CN207218602U - Photovoltaic module mounting structure - Google Patents

Photovoltaic module mounting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207218602U
CN207218602U CN201721141512.5U CN201721141512U CN207218602U CN 207218602 U CN207218602 U CN 207218602U CN 201721141512 U CN201721141512 U CN 201721141512U CN 207218602 U CN207218602 U CN 207218602U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic module
sliding groove
photovoltaic
installation
groove structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201721141512.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘秤明
宋华辉
刘洪明
赵志刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Zhuhai Gree Energy Environment Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201721141512.5U priority Critical patent/CN207218602U/en
Application granted granted Critical
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a photovoltaic module mounting structure, including the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket includes at least one installation slide rail, and photovoltaic module adopts the sliding mode installation and fixes in the preset position department of mounting bracket along the extending direction of installation slide rail. When the photovoltaic module is installed by using the photovoltaic module installation structure, the photovoltaic module is installed by using the installation slide rail and adopting a sliding mode, the installation speed is high, the installation reliability is high, the installation time is saved, the installation efficiency is improved, the back of the photovoltaic module is shielded without shadow after the installation is finished, the hot spot effect of the module is effectively reduced, and the generating capacity of the photovoltaic module is improved.

Description

Photovoltaic component mounting structure
Technical field
It the utility model is related to photovoltaic power generation apparatus field, and in particular to a kind of photovoltaic component mounting structure.
Background technology
Photovoltaic module of the prior art mainly has two kinds of crystal silicon optical assembly and membrane photovoltaic component, wherein as main flow Crystalline silicon photovoltaic module can be divided into one side photovoltaic module and two-sided photovoltaic module again.One side photovoltaic module only has front to receive light Source is irradiated and produces electric energy, and not only front can absorb light and is converted into electric energy two-sided photovoltaic module, and its back side can also absorb light And then produce the additional power relative to one side photovoltaic module.
The structure of two-sided photovoltaic module of the prior art be usually taken " glass/encapsulating material/cell piece/encapsulating material/ This interlayer structure of glass ", rim frame is not added with around the two-sided photovoltaic module of formation.Pacify to two-sided photovoltaic module During dress, two-sided photovoltaic module is fixed on photovoltaic bracket by generally use briquetting.
Two-sided photovoltaic module is installed using the above method, complex installation process, short time consumption length, and installed accurately Spend relatively poor.After installation, briquetting easily forms shade and blocked on two-sided photovoltaic module, causes hot spot effect, enters And influence the generated energy of photovoltaic module.
Utility model content
In view of this, one of the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of installation process easily and efficiently photovoltaic module Mounting structure.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of photovoltaic component mounting structure, including mounting bracket, the mounting bracket include at least one installation slide rail, the light Bearing of trend of the volt component along the installation slide rail is mounted and fixed on the pre-position of the mounting bracket using sliding type.
Preferably, the installation slide rail relative level is obliquely installed.
Preferably, the installation slide rail includes the first sliding groove structure and the second sliding groove structure that opening is oppositely arranged;
During installation, relative both sides are inserted respectively into the first sliding groove structure and the second sliding groove structure on the photovoltaic module In.
Preferably, at least two photovoltaic modulies are installed on the same installation slide rail.
Preferably, between two adjacent photovoltaic modulies, and/or, the installation slide rail is provided at both ends with fixation Part;
The fixture is used to separate and/or support the photovoltaic module.
Preferably, the fixture is fixedly mounted on the madial wall of the sliding groove structure.
Preferably, the shape and size of the cell body shape and size of the sliding groove structure and the photovoltaic module edge are mutually fitted Match somebody with somebody, after the photovoltaic module is inserted in the sliding groove structure, between the cell body inwall of the photovoltaic module and the sliding groove structure Leave gap.
Preferably, in addition to support frame, the mounting bracket are fixedly mounted on support frame as described above, and support frame as described above is used to hold Carry the mounting bracket and photovoltaic module.
Preferably, support frame as described above includes at least two groups of pillars be arrangeding in parallel, before including one in pillar described in every group Pillar and a back prop.
Preferably, the height adjustable of the front standing pillar and/or the back prop;
The height of the front standing pillar and/or back prop is adjusted, installation slide rail the inclining with respect to the horizontal plane can be adjusted Rake angle.
Beneficial effect:When being installed using the photovoltaic component mounting structure in the application to photovoltaic module, due to using Photovoltaic module is arranged in installation slide rail by sliding type, and therefore, not only installation rate is fast, installation reliability is high, also save Set-up time, improve installation effectiveness.
Using the mounting structure in the application to photovoltaic module installation after, the back side shadow-free of photovoltaic module blocks, Component hot spot effect is effectively reduced, improves the generated energy of photovoltaic module.
Brief description of the drawings
By the description to the utility model embodiment referring to the drawings, of the present utility model above-mentioned and other mesh , feature and advantage will be apparent from.
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram for the photovoltaic component mounting structure that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for the photovoltaic module installation process that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is the main view that the sliding groove structure that the utility model embodiment provides is assembled together with photovoltaic module Figure;
Fig. 4 is along chute when the sliding groove structure that the utility model embodiment provides is assembled together with photovoltaic module The sectional view of structure bearing of trend.
In figure:
1st, clump;2nd, rear column;3rd, front column;4th, crossbeam;5th, sliding groove structure;6th, fixture;7th, photovoltaic module.
Embodiment
The utility model is described below based on embodiment, it should be understood by one skilled in the art that carrying herein The accompanying drawing of confession is provided to the purpose of explanation, and accompanying drawing is not necessarily drawn to scale.
Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, otherwise entire disclosure is similar with the " comprising " in claims, "comprising" etc. Word should be construed to the implication included rather than exclusive or exhaustive implication;That is, it is containing for " including but is not limited to " Justice.
It is each to install on slide rail this application discloses a kind of photovoltaic component mounting structure, including at least one installation slide rail At least two photovoltaic modulies are installed along the bearing of trend of installation slide rail, installed for convenience, and ensure photovoltaic module after installation Positive and negative can receive sunlight, installation slide rail relative level is obliquely installed.In installation process, by a photovoltaic group Part is inserted into installation slide rail, is moved by sliding type on installation slide rail and is fixed on the pre-position of installation slide rail, Complete once mounting.
Due to being installed using sliding type, so the set-up time is short, installation effectiveness is high, and it is not easy in installation process to light Volt component causes to damage.After installation, installation slide rail plays position-limiting action to photovoltaic module, middle using pressure compared with prior art The mode that photovoltaic module is fixed block, the back side shadow-free of photovoltaic module block, and can reduce hot spot effect, lift photovoltaic The generated energy of component.
It is specifically introduced below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by concrete structure to the photovoltaic component mounting structure in the application.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, it is photovoltaic component mounting structure disclosed in the present application, including support section and mounting portion, Photovoltaic module is arranged on mounting portion, and support section is used to be supported mounting portion and photovoltaic module, ensures photovoltaic group The safety in utilization and reliability of part, while photovoltaic module is set with optimum angle, the sun is absorbed to greatest extent Light.
Support section includes multiple clumps 1, the front column 3 and rear column 2 and crossbeam 4 being arranged on clump 1, preceding Column 3 and/or rear column 2 it is Height Adjustable, the height of front column 3 is less than the height of rear column 2, makes installation slide rail with respect to water Planar tilt is set, and is irradiated with ensureing that the photovoltaic module 7 being arranged on mounting portion can receive most sunshines.To branch , it is necessary to first determine to need to collect the region that solar energy is generated electricity, then further according to the size in region when support part point is built Setting needs the clump 1 of quantity, and in the present embodiment, the quantity of clump 1 is three pairs, a peace in each pair clump 1 Front column 3 is filled, rear column 2 is installed on another clump 1, and front column 3 is set point-blank with rear column 2, photovoltaic After component is installed, slant setting at an angle.Clump 1 is poured using smart steel with mixed mud, is shaped as pros Body, but square is not limited to, the size of clump 1 can need to be designed according to practice of construction.Clump 1 is on the ground After pouring, the overall stability of mounting structure is used to ensure that as foundation pile, in the end face center opening position of each clump 1 Offer 4 screwed holes for being used to fix front column 3 or rear column 2, arrangement mode and front column 3 and the rear column 2 of screwed hole Mounting surface be adapted.
Front column 3 is column structure with rear column 2, and section can be circular or square, and the equivalent diameter of cylinder is according to need Set, using can bearing beam 4, photovoltaic module 7, install slide rail three weight as standard.Front column 3 and rear column 2 when manufacturing, and can use the lighter in weight such as high-strength stainless steel, aluminium alloy but the higher material of intensity.
Between adjacent rear column 2, and crossbeam 4, crossbeam 4 and front column are provided between adjacent front column 3 3rd, be in vertical distribution between rear column 2, on front column 3 for front beam, on rear column 2 to be rear horizontal Beam.In the present embodiment, crossbeam 4 uses rectangular body rod, crossbeam 4 can be designed into hollow structure to save material, in order to Strengthen the corrosion resistant type of crossbeam 4 and further mitigate the weight of crossbeam itself, the materials such as aluminium alloy, carbon steel and stainless steel can be used Material makes to it.According to design is actually needed, its length can be between two columns for length and size of crossbeam 4 etc. Length, use multiple continuous installations;It can also be a stock across multiple columns.Consolidated between column and crossbeam by screw thread Fixed connection, if in the case of requiring higher to bulk strength and need not moving, it can be fixed using welding manner.
After the completion of support section construction, mounting portion is set on the crossbeam 4 of support section, specifically, mounting portion Including installation slide rail and fixture, photovoltaic module slides into pre-position in slide rail is installed and realizes installation, meanwhile, installation is slided Rail plays a fixing limit and fixation to photovoltaic module.Fixture is arranged between two photovoltaic modulies, and/or is arranged on peace The both ends of slide rail are filled, to ensure that adjacent photovoltaic module will not contact with each other, the fixture for being arranged on installation slide rail both ends can Photovoltaic module 7 is fixed.
In the present embodiment, installation slide rail is arranged between front beam and rear cross beam, installation slide rail and front beam and rear cross beam Projection in the horizontal plane is mutually perpendicular to, and installation slide rail is provided with multiple, formation array along crossbeam length direction.Installing slide rail will With certain intensity, after photovoltaic module 7 is arranged on installation slide rail, installation slide rail will not be in itself and photovoltaic module Occurs bending situation under effect, it is preferred that installation slide rail is made of materials such as aluminium alloy, carbon steel and stainless steels.
In the present embodiment, installation slide rail includes a pair of sliding groove structures 5 that opening is oppositely arranged, and is named as the first sliding groove structure With the second chute, relative both sides are inserted respectively into the first sliding groove structure and the second sliding groove structure on photovoltaic module 7, and One sliding groove structure realizes that photovoltaic module 7 is moved and installed with being moved to precalculated position in the second sliding groove structure.Specifically, by opening Chute towards the right side is named as the first sliding groove structure, opening is named as into the second sliding groove structure towards the chute on a left side, to sliding groove structure When being configured, a kind of preferred embodiment is that two adjacent photovoltaic modulies 7 of left and right share a sliding groove structure combination Body, opening is respectively arranged with left and right sides of the sliding groove structure assembly towards second sliding groove structure and opening on a left side towards the of the right side One sliding groove structure, i.e., the second sliding groove structure and the right side photovoltaic module of the left side photovoltaic module in adjacent two photovoltaic modulies Second sliding groove structure is wholely set.Another alternative embodiment, second of left side photovoltaic module in adjacent photovoltaic module slides First sliding groove structure split settings of slot structure and right side photovoltaic module, then when mounted, above-mentioned two sliding groove structure 5 is consolidated It is scheduled on together.
As a kind of alternative embodiment, when being installed to a photovoltaic module, installation slide rail only includes a chute Structure, the sliding groove structure can be located at the left side or right side of photovoltaic module, during installation, one side of photovoltaic module are inserted into chute Line slip of being gone forward side by side in structure is installed.In an alternate embodiment, it is necessary to the width of the cell body of sliding groove structure is set it is deep, with Realization is supported to photovoltaic module.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, be in the present embodiment install slide rail concrete structure, the cell body shape and chi of sliding groove structure 5 The very little shape and size with the edge of photovoltaic module 7 are adapted, after photovoltaic module 7 is inserted into sliding groove structure 5, photovoltaic module 7 Gap is left between the cell body inwall of sliding groove structure 5, to ensure that it is smooth that photovoltaic module 7 can slide.Specifically, due to photovoltaic The shape of component 7 is the rectangular configuration of rule, therefore sliding groove structure 5 be concave groove, the width and photovoltaic module 7 of concave groove Thickness be adapted, i.e. the width of concave groove be slightly larger than photovoltaic module 7 thickness.In one group of sliding groove structure 5, generally along installation The bearing of trend of slide rail is provided with polylith photovoltaic module 7, sets fixture 6 to enter both between adjacent two pieces of photovoltaic modulies 7 Row separates.The form of fixture 6 has a variety of, can be inserted into demarcation strip in sliding groove structure 5 using sliding type, can also By setting mounting hole to be fixed on the gim peg between two pieces of photovoltaic modulies 7 in the side wall of sliding groove structure 5, it can also be that one is whole Root is threadably secured the cut-off that mode is arranged in the side wall of sliding groove structure 5.Preferably, fixture 6 by aluminium alloy, carbon steel or Stainless steel is made.
In addition, fixture 6 is arranged on the top and bottom of sliding groove structure 5 simultaneously, the light of bottom and the top is pointed to Volt component 7 is fixed.The concrete structure of fixture 6 is preferably provided with the groove being adapted with photovoltaic module 7, photovoltaic module 7 Edge can be contained in the groove of fixture 6 realize preferably separate and fixed effect.
When carrying out photovoltaic module installation, photovoltaic module 7 is inserted into sliding groove structure 5 and is moved to sliding groove structure 5 Bottom is simultaneously rested upon on the fixture 6 of bottom.Then a fixture 6 is installed additional in the upper edge of photovoltaic module 7, then again Take one piece of photovoltaic module 7 to be inserted into sliding groove structure 5, until the edge of photovoltaic module 7 is abutted on fixture 6, then install one additional Individual fixture 6 photovoltaic module 7 is fixed spacing, repeats the above steps, until can not pacify again on the length direction of sliding groove structure 5 Photovoltaic module 7 is filled, fixture 6 is set in the upper edge of last block photovoltaic module 7, namely topmost set in sliding groove structure 5 Fixture, complete the photovoltaic module installation process of the installation slide rail.And repeat the above steps, until all pacifying in installation slide rail Equipped with photovoltaic module.
For those skilled in the art it is easily understood that on the premise of not conflicting, above-mentioned each preferred scheme can be free Ground combination, superposition.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not limited to the utility model, for this area For technical staff, the utility model can have various changes and change.All institutes within spirit of the present utility model and principle Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements of work etc., should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of photovoltaic component mounting structure, it is characterised in that including mounting bracket, the mounting bracket includes at least one installation and slided Rail, bearing of trend of the photovoltaic module along the installation slide rail are mounted and fixed on the pre- of the mounting bracket using sliding type Determine opening position.
2. photovoltaic component mounting structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the installation slide rail is with respect to the horizontal plane It is obliquely installed.
3. photovoltaic component mounting structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is relative that the installation slide rail includes opening The first sliding groove structure and the second sliding groove structure set;
During installation, relative both sides are inserted respectively into the first sliding groove structure and the second sliding groove structure on the photovoltaic module.
4. photovoltaic component mounting structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be provided with the same installation slide rail At least two photovoltaic modulies.
5. photovoltaic component mounting structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that two adjacent photovoltaic modulies it Between, and/or, the sliding groove structure is provided at both ends with fixture;
The fixture is used to separate and/or support the photovoltaic module.
6. photovoltaic component mounting structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the fixture is fixedly mounted on described On the madial wall of sliding groove structure.
7. photovoltaic component mounting structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the cell body shape of the sliding groove structure and Size is adapted with the shape and size of the photovoltaic module edge, after the photovoltaic module is inserted in the sliding groove structure, institute State and leave gap between photovoltaic module and the cell body inwall of the sliding groove structure.
8. according to the photovoltaic component mounting structure described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that also including support frame, institute State mounting bracket to be fixedly mounted on support frame as described above, support frame as described above is used to carry the mounting bracket and photovoltaic module.
9. photovoltaic component mounting structure according to claim 8, it is characterised in that support frame as described above is put down including at least two groups The pillar that row is set, a front standing pillar and a back prop are included in pillar described in every group.
10. photovoltaic component mounting structure according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the front standing pillar and/or the rear branch The height adjustable of post;
The height of the front standing pillar and/or back prop is adjusted, the inclination angle of the installation slide rail with respect to the horizontal plane can be adjusted Degree.
CN201721141512.5U 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 Photovoltaic module mounting structure Active CN207218602U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721141512.5U CN207218602U (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 Photovoltaic module mounting structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721141512.5U CN207218602U (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 Photovoltaic module mounting structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207218602U true CN207218602U (en) 2018-04-10

Family

ID=61823535

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721141512.5U Active CN207218602U (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 Photovoltaic module mounting structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207218602U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200422

Address after: 519070 Guangdong city of Zhuhai Province Qianshan No. six

Co-patentee after: ZHUHAI GREE ENERGY ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Patentee after: GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES,Inc.OF ZHUHAI

Address before: 519070 Guangdong city of Zhuhai Province Qianshan

Patentee before: GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES,Inc.OF ZHUHAI