CN207214321U - Simplify efficient chilled water storage system - Google Patents
Simplify efficient chilled water storage system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207214321U CN207214321U CN201721211154.0U CN201721211154U CN207214321U CN 207214321 U CN207214321 U CN 207214321U CN 201721211154 U CN201721211154 U CN 201721211154U CN 207214321 U CN207214321 U CN 207214321U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- control valve
- pond
- pipeline
- storage system
- water storage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to chilled water storage system technical field, and in particular to one kind simplifies efficient chilled water storage system.This simplifies efficient chilled water storage system cold-storage in electricity price low ebb, and in peak value and usually section is let cool;In the cold-storage stage, the first control valve is opened, and the second control valve is closed, and the water in whole pond all passes through abundant convection circulation cold-storage;In the stage that lets cool, the 3rd control valve is opened, and the 4th control valve is closed, and is let cool using the water circulation in whole pond;The cooling stage is supplemented, when the coolant-temperature gage in whole pond, which rises, reaches certain value, closes the first control valve and the 3rd control valve, open the second control valve and the 4th control valve, and start refrigeration host computer system, now, the water circulation buffered by low capacity in pond supplements cooling.Structure that this programme is related to is simple, stable performance, high efficiency, control valve is few, investment is small, manipulation technology is small, water-carrying capacity controls and requires low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to chilled water storage system technical field, and in particular to simplifies efficient chilled water storage system.
Background technology
Water cold storage technology mainly utilizes electricity price between peak and valley, cold-storage, peak and usually section is let cool during low ebb, to reduce air-conditioning system
System operating cost, water are specific heat maximum and resourceful material in nature Common materials, make full use of efficient resource, ring
National it should call, the important channel rationally increased economic efficiency.
Chinese document discloses a variety of water cold storages, ice cold-storage scheme, and wherein water cold storage scheme includes the big temperature difference of low discharge
Mesolimnion formula, complicated labyrinth type of pipeline connection etc.;Use and be with the shortcomings that upper type:System complex, conversion valve be more,
Water circulating pump is more, investment is big, operation program control point position is more, operation is big, water-carrying capacity control requires very high;Especially
Substantial amounts of water-locator to be also housed, and the difficulty for dividing the water uniformity to debug of water-locator is quite big, proportion adjustment valve and frequency conversion
Water pump control will pass through DDC or PLC comprehensive analysis, and also be difficult to complete to control to arrive optimum Working;Ice cold-storage scheme is more
Requirement from Double-working-condition refrigeration host computer, anti-stagnant ice abnormal expansion damage cistern, equally also need ice-melt uniformly, ensure ice-melt
When time of hydropexis, temperature requirement it is accurate, and the device such as sodium chloride hypothermic saline.Also result in addition let cool and meanwhile again cold-storage
With bypass direct-furnish cold bad phenomenon when letting cool again, refrigeration host computer effectively let cool the stage can not thoroughly exit it is out of service etc.
Deng.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, there is provided one kind simplifies efficient chilled water storage system, for using electricity in off-peak hours, utilizes peak valley
Electricity price is poor, cold-storage, peak value and usually section is let cool during low ebb, reduces air-conditioning or refrigeration system operating cost;By simplifying system work
Condition conversion, streamline operation, conventional cold-storage formula investing cost is reduced, reach with cold-storage, let cool, put in cold-storage
Cold and supplement (or maintain) cooling a variety of essential condition operating modes, and ensure in peak value and usually feelings of the section amount of letting cool deficiency
Under condition, and can largely meets direct-cooled mode, and has few equipment investment, simple system, stable and reliable operation, refrigeration
The advantages that effect is good, economic benefit is obvious, technical difficulty is small, more energy are saved for country, the prospect with broad based growth
And profound significance.
One kind simplifies efficient chilled water storage system, including pond, refrigeration host computer system, end or plate change, circulate pump group, control
Valve and control system composition, the pond include mixed pond, intermediate pool and buffered water pond, the mixed pond and the centre
Bottom connects between pond, and top connects between the intermediate pool and the buffering pond, the buffering pond port of export point
Refrigeration host computer and end are not connected by pipeline or plate changes, the refrigeration host computer and end or plate are changed by water return pipeline,
It is communicated to the mixed pond and the buffering pond tip position;On pipeline the is provided with close to the mixed pond position
One control valve and the 3rd control valve, the second control valve and the 4th control are provided with close to the buffering pond position on pipeline
Valve, first control valve, second control valve, the 3rd control valve and the 4th control valve are hand-operated valve or electronic
Valve.
Preferably, connect the pipeline at the 3rd control valve of the pipeline at the first control valve and connection and be fixedly installed on mixed water
Pond tip position.
Preferably, connect the pipeline at the 4th control valve of the pipeline at the second control valve and connection and be fixedly installed on buffering
Pond upper position.
Preferably, bottom position uses through hole, slot or pipeline communication between the mixed pond and the intermediate pool.
Preferably, tip position uses through hole, slot or pipeline communication between the intermediate pool and the buffering pond.
Two pipelines for being preferably located at the mixed pond top are semi-open type tank, or on the mixed pond
Several holes it have been evenly arranged on two pipelines in portion, or two pipelines positioned at the mixed pond top are provided with several
Branch line, form sprinkling.
Preferably, in addition to timing controller and the temperature sensor that is installed in the intermediate pool;Timing controller,
Temperature sensor is electrically connected with alarm respectively;When timing controller is in contacting on daytime, the temperature of series connection access passes
Sensor detects contacting when water temperature is higher than design temperature, then alarm sends alarm signal, and realization notifies artificial switching valve
Door and start refrigeration host computer system, or realize that the first control valve is closed, the 3rd control valve is closed, the second control valve is opened, the
Four control valves are opened, and start the automatic conversion control and operation of refrigeration host computer system.
Preferably, a container installs baffle plate additional and forms the mixed pond of bottom connection and the middle water therebetween
Pond.
Preferably, several containers, connected, formed such as the mixed pond and the middle water with head clearance by bottom
Identical mode of communicating between pond.
A kind of above-mentioned method of work for simplifying efficient chilled water storage system, the cold-storage in electricity price low ebb, in peak value and usually section
Let cool;In the cold-storage stage, the first control valve is opened, and the second control valve is closed, and the water in whole pond is all followed by abundant convection current
Ring cold-storage;In the stage that lets cool, the 3rd control valve is opened, and the 4th control valve is closed, and is let cool using the water circulation in whole pond;
The cooling stage is supplemented, when the coolant-temperature gage in whole pond, which rises, reaches certain value, closes the first control valve and the 3rd control valve,
The second control valve and the 4th control valve are opened, and starts refrigeration host computer system, now, the water in pond is buffered by low capacity and followed
Ring supplements cooling.
The utility model has the advantage of:For using electricity in off-peak hours, using electricity price between peak and valley, cold-storage during low ebb, peak value and flat
Period lets cool, and reduces air-conditioning or refrigeration system operating cost;By simplifying system condition conversion, streamline operation, reducing often
The cold-storage formula investing cost of rule, reach and meet with cold-storage, let cool, let cool and supplement in cold-storage (or maintenance)
The various condition operating modes of cooling, and ensure that and can largely meets in the case of peak value and usually the section amount of letting cool deficiency
Direct-cooled mode, the supply and demand cold for being incubated the capacity of water storage pool according to design and letting cool, can be exited completely letting cool the period
Refrigeration host computer, cooling pump group, freezing pump group, cooling tower operation, and cold-storage run the period, main frame can oepration at full load,
Cooling water pump, chilled water pump are not required to frequency conversion, are not required to control flow, cooling tower night cooling effect more preferable, can pass through timing
The contact signal that controller normally-closed contact on daytime is connected after rising with temperature controller water temperature in intermediate pool, it is connected to refrigeration master
External long-range start of machine controls, to complete to start refrigeration pump group and refrigeration host computer system fully automatic working.Really there is equipment to throw
Money less, simple system, reliable, good refrigeration effect, the advantages that economic benefit is obvious, technical difficulty is small.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the utility model one kind simplifies efficient chilled water storage system schematic diagram.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation
Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining this
Utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model.
The utility model embodiment one, one kind simplify efficient chilled water storage system, as shown in figure 1, including pond, refrigeration host computer
System, end or plate change, circulate pump group, control valve and control system composition, and the pond includes mixed pond 5, intermediate pool 6
With buffered water pond 7, between the mixed pond and the intermediate pool bottom connect, the intermediate pool and it is described buffering pond it
Between top connect, it is described buffering the pond port of export by the first pipeline 8 connect refrigeration host computer, it is described buffering the pond port of export pass through
Second pipeline 9 connects end or plate changes, and the refrigeration host computer and end or plate are changed by water return pipeline, is communicated to described mixed
Pond and the buffering pond tip position;On pipeline the first control valve 1 and the are provided with close to the mixed pond position
Three control valves 3, the second control valve 2 and the 4th control valve 4 are provided with close to the buffering pond position on pipeline, described first
Control valve, second control valve, the 3rd control valve and the 4th control valve are hand-operated valve or motor-driven valve.
In the utility model, the pipeline 10 connected at the 3rd control valve of pipeline 10 and connection at the first control valve is fixed
It is arranged at mixed sink top position.
In the utility model, connect the pipeline at the 4th control valve of the pipeline at the second control valve and connection and be fixedly installed
In buffering pond upper position.
In the utility model, bottom position uses through hole, slot or pipeline between the mixed pond and the intermediate pool
Connection.
In the utility model, tip position uses through hole, slot or pipe between the intermediate pool and the buffering pond
Road connects.
In the utility model, two pipelines positioned at the mixed pond top are semi-open type tank, or positioned at described mixed
Several holes it have been evenly arranged on two pipelines on pond top, or two pipelines positioned at the mixed pond top are provided with
Several branch lines, form sprinkling.
In the utility model, in addition to timing controller and the temperature sensor that is installed in the intermediate pool;Regularly
Controller, temperature sensor are electrically connected with alarm respectively;When timing controller is in contacting on daytime, series connection accesses
Temperature sensor detects contacting when water temperature is higher than design temperature, then alarm sends alarm signal, realizes that notice is artificial
Conversion valve and startup refrigeration host computer system, or realize that the first control valve is closed, the 3rd control valve is closed, the second control valve is beaten
Open, the 4th control valve opening, and start the automatic conversion control and operation of refrigeration host computer system.
In the utility model, a container install additional therebetween baffle plate formed bottom connection the mixed pond and it is described in
Between pond.
In the utility model, several containers, connected by bottom with head clearance, form such as the pond and described
Identical mode of communicating between intermediate pool.
A kind of above-mentioned method of work for simplifying efficient chilled water storage system, the cold-storage in electricity price low ebb, in peak value and usually section
Let cool;In the cold-storage stage, the first control valve is opened, and the second control valve is closed, and the water in whole pond is all followed by abundant convection current
Ring cold-storage;In the stage that lets cool, the 3rd control valve is opened, and the 4th control valve is closed, and is let cool using the water circulation in whole pond;
The cooling stage is supplemented, when the coolant-temperature gage in whole pond, which rises, reaches certain value, closes the first control valve and the 3rd control valve,
The second control valve and the 4th control valve are opened, and starts refrigeration host computer system, now, the water in pond is buffered by low capacity and followed
Ring supplements cooling.
To reach purpose described in utility model content, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
1. be incubated water storage pool according to air-conditioning end institute compass of competency area, ensure or consider cold-storage ability and reach to put
Cold period main frame is tried one's best idle purpose, determines water cistern size, and can be used more ponds or be separated into the method for more lattice, and
And also do not change water quality because water is not lost, it can be shared completely with fire-fighting water storage pool volume, as long as ensureing that the water in pond is abundant
Circulative convection, design capacity parameter calculation refer to following table:
Reach how many degree conversion valves and startup refrigeration host computer 2. specifically letting cool period water temperature and rising, will be according to air-conditioning end
Design capacity and the adjustment of site environment temperature requirements.
3. because QInhale=QPutCm △ t, so according to the specific heat principle of water, in a word regardless of air-conditioning or equipment end backwater
Mixed with the chilled water in pond, as long as having the water of enough capacity, storing the specified cold of foot, ensure that the water of water storage pool can be uniformly
In the case of convection current, how many cold have been stored, how many cold (no meter insulation pond loss certainly) can have just been released, as long as premise meets
Unit safety operation and condition needed for end switched environment;And work as end switching equipment environmental factor and exchange capacity and parameter phase
Meanwhile no matter the big temperature difference of low discharge that other both expensive costs configure a large amount of water-locator modes, might as well install complicated labyrinth
Formula, in the case of the water temperature difference identical of water storage pool, effective cold-storage and the cold released are equal.
4. the first control valve and the 3rd control valve outlet pipeline in as shown in Figure 1 are by the way of pond is arrived in scattered watering
It more can ensure that the formation convection current in pond and reach even water temperature;Outlet pipeline is because of buffering at second control valve and the 4th control valve
Pond capacity is small and can flow directly into buffering pond, is not required to scattered mouth.
5. by letting cool pump 9 in Fig. 1, end is supplied to or chilled water that plate changes, can not be changed by plate and directly be supplied to end
Equipment, and insulation open type header tank is installed additional (if pond is in the case of roof certainly at air-conditioning end or equipment highest order
More plate is not needed to change and open type header tank), it can so reduce because plate changes the temperature difference of loss to improve more Discharging times and effect
Benefit, but the caliber for doing the high lift for letting cool water pump and increasing return pipe can be carried, so if having ready conditions, it can also pass through confession
The temperature difference of return pipe adjusts the open degree of the 3rd control valve or the 4th control valve, without the side by the secondary exchange of plate swap-in row
Formula reaches peak efficiency.
6. switching is opened, close the condition of the first control valve and the 3rd control valve and be:Letting cool the period, (one simple
Timing controlled can be completed), when the water temperature in pond rises, the condition of letting cool can not meet needed for air-conditioning end or devices exchange
When, after temperature sensor detection reaches setting value in intermediate pool, refrigeration host computer+refrigeration pump+supporting cooling system will be started
System, pond cooling is buffered by low capacity, and refrigeration host computer refrigeration design temperature now can be controlled in conventional 7 DEG C (main frame has
Menu is predeterminable, or can manually set), to avoid causing unnecessary waste at peak or usually section;Remaining time first
Control valve and the 3rd control valve open (normally opened), and the second control valve and the 4th control valve close (normally closed), no matter refrigeration host computer is opened
Machine does not affect with standby.
7. power network peak value or usually section are discharging, it need to only run and let cool pump;Other refrigeration host computer system, refrigerating water pumps
Group, cooling pump group, cooling tower etc. can all stop completely, be not required to start;The cold middle cooling water pump of conventional direct-furnish, cooling tower can be saved
Run Deng the free time, and more water pump operations in other cold-storage modes, so as to save operating cost, when temperature sensor is in electricity
Net peak value or when usually detecting close to preset temperature, can pass through automatic or manual (after alarm, manually opened) switch valve
Control starts cooling tower, cooling water pump, refrigerating water pump, refrigeration host computer afterwards.
The utility model is equally applicable to accumulation of heat operating mode and industry freezing, cooling system scheme.Letter is counted and operates with throwing
List, cost of investment are few, the low advantage of technology.
As shown in figure 1, being the schematic diagram that the utility model simplifies chilled water storage system, the first control valve and the 3rd control valve are
Normally opened valve, the second control valve and the 4th control valve are normal closed gate, no matter day and night or refrigeration host computer are opened or stopped all is
Place is in this state;Uniquely only when power network peak or usually, and temperature rising in pond reaches the upper limit (10~14 DEG C adjustable)
Switch the first control valve and the 3rd control valve to close, the second control valve and the 4th control valve are opened, start refrigeration host computer system and
Matching pump system system realizes supplement (can also claim maintain cooling, the buffering cooling and direct-furnish cold) function of cooling, and limits chilled water
Only in the circulation in the buffering pond of low capacity, and refrigeration host computer can carry function according to unit and be set as 7 DEG C, in order to avoid in peak value
Or usually unnecessary charging occurs for section.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model
Any modification, equivalent substitution or improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (9)
1. one kind simplifies efficient chilled water storage system, including pond, refrigeration host computer system, end or plate change, circulate pump group, control valve
Door and control system composition, it is characterised in that:The pond includes mixed pond, intermediate pool and buffered water pond, the mixed pond
Bottom connects between the intermediate pool, and top connects between the intermediate pool and the buffering pond, the buffered water
The pond port of export connects refrigeration host computer and end by pipeline respectively or plate changes, and the refrigeration host computer and end or plate, which change, to be passed through
Water return pipeline, it is communicated to the mixed pond and the buffering pond tip position;Close to the mixed pond on pipeline
Position is provided with the first control valve and the 3rd control valve, on pipeline close to it is described buffering pond position be provided with the second control valve and
4th control valve, first control valve, second control valve, the 3rd control valve and the 4th control valve are manual
Valve or motor-driven valve.
2. according to claim 1 simplify efficient chilled water storage system, it is characterised in that:Connect the pipeline at the first control valve
Mixed sink top position is fixedly installed on the pipeline at the 3rd control valve of connection.
3. according to claim 1 simplify efficient chilled water storage system, it is characterised in that:Connect the pipeline at the second control valve
Buffering pond upper position is fixedly installed on the pipeline at the 4th control valve of connection.
4. according to claim 1 simplify efficient chilled water storage system, it is characterised in that:The mixed pond and the middle water
Bottom position uses through hole, slot or pipeline communication between pond.
5. according to claim 1 simplify efficient chilled water storage system, it is characterised in that:The intermediate pool and the buffering
Tip position uses through hole, slot or pipeline communication between pond.
6. according to claim 1 simplify efficient chilled water storage system, it is characterised in that:Two positioned at the mixed pond top
Bar pipeline is semi-open type tank, be either evenly arranged on two pipelines on the mixed pond top several holes or
Two pipelines positioned at the mixed pond top are provided with several branch lines, form sprinkling.
7. according to claim 1 simplify efficient chilled water storage system, it is characterised in that:Also include timing controller and installation
Temperature sensor in the intermediate pool;Timing controller, temperature sensor are electrically connected with alarm respectively;When timing
Controller is in contacting on daytime, the temperature sensor of series connection access detects contacting when water temperature is higher than design temperature,
Then alarm sends alarm signal, and realization notifies artificial conversion valve and starts refrigeration host computer system, or realizes the first control
Valve is closed, the 3rd control valve is closed, and the second control valve is opened, the 4th control valve is opened, and starts the automatic of refrigeration host computer system
Conversion and control and operation.
8. efficient chilled water storage system is simplified according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:One container installs baffle plate additional therebetween
Form the mixed pond of bottom connection and the intermediate pool.
9. efficient chilled water storage system is simplified according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Several containers, pass through bottom and top
Portion interval connects, and is formed such as the mixed identical mode of communicating between pond and the intermediate pool.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721211154.0U CN207214321U (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2017-09-19 | Simplify efficient chilled water storage system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721211154.0U CN207214321U (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2017-09-19 | Simplify efficient chilled water storage system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN207214321U true CN207214321U (en) | 2018-04-10 |
Family
ID=61822006
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721211154.0U Active CN207214321U (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2017-09-19 | Simplify efficient chilled water storage system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN207214321U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107490116A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-12-19 | 东莞市振海制冷电气设备有限公司 | Simplify efficient chilled water storage system and its method of work |
CN117027120A (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2023-11-10 | 上海艾能电力工程有限公司 | Fire-fighting pool with water cold accumulation function |
-
2017
- 2017-09-19 CN CN201721211154.0U patent/CN207214321U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107490116A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-12-19 | 东莞市振海制冷电气设备有限公司 | Simplify efficient chilled water storage system and its method of work |
CN117027120A (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2023-11-10 | 上海艾能电力工程有限公司 | Fire-fighting pool with water cold accumulation function |
CN117027120B (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2023-12-15 | 上海艾能电力工程有限公司 | Fire-fighting pool with water cold accumulation function |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN104279667B (en) | A kind of phase change energy storage air conditioning system | |
CN108105898B (en) | Adiabatic closed cooling system for data center and cooling method thereof | |
CN107490116A (en) | Simplify efficient chilled water storage system and its method of work | |
CN204612524U (en) | The antifreeze cooling apparatus of enclosed | |
CN107062472A (en) | Double cold source refrigerating systems that natural cooling unit is combined with centrifugal water chillers | |
CN207214321U (en) | Simplify efficient chilled water storage system | |
CN102012130A (en) | Solar energy, heat pump and capillary network compound hot water heating/refrigerating device | |
CN201093643Y (en) | New type solar energy assistant ground source heat pump air conditioning system apparatus | |
CN201059724Y (en) | Condensate water recycling and utilizing device of water cooled central air-conditioning | |
CN103411283B (en) | Water air-conditioning system coupling cooling spray device water circulation with air current cooler | |
CN201903221U (en) | Solar energy, heat pump and capillary network composite hot water heating and refrigerating device | |
CN202853091U (en) | External auxiliary electric heating system of water heater | |
CN206572676U (en) | Double cold source refrigerating systems that natural cooling unit is combined with centrifugal water chillers | |
CN210373657U (en) | Intelligent building water mixing heat supply unit | |
CN204214065U (en) | Fire cistern chilled water storage system | |
CN208817826U (en) | Fully-automatic intelligent energy-saving adjusting type cold supply system | |
CN211476384U (en) | Air-conditioning pipeline system for ensuring year-round refrigeration of water chilling unit | |
CN214406658U (en) | Multi-effect, low-energy-consumption and water-saving distilled liquor process cooling and waste heat utilization system | |
CN1862126A (en) | Natural ice energy-accumulation air-conditioner central cold supply apparatus system | |
CN204115130U (en) | A kind of phase change energy storage air conditioning system | |
CN100498086C (en) | Numerical control temperature-lowering energy-saving device | |
CN103363606A (en) | Multi-cold-source ice storage air conditioning system with liquid level balance mechanism | |
CN212108993U (en) | Energy-saving and water-saving construction site hot water system based on air energy heat pump | |
CN206929910U (en) | Ice-chilling air conditioning system | |
CN210740587U (en) | Novel water storage device based on chilled water storage |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |