CN201903221U - Solar energy, heat pump and capillary network composite hot water heating and refrigerating device - Google Patents

Solar energy, heat pump and capillary network composite hot water heating and refrigerating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201903221U
CN201903221U CN 201020687271 CN201020687271U CN201903221U CN 201903221 U CN201903221 U CN 201903221U CN 201020687271 CN201020687271 CN 201020687271 CN 201020687271 U CN201020687271 U CN 201020687271U CN 201903221 U CN201903221 U CN 201903221U
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circulation line
heat
pump
water tank
heat storage
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CN 201020687271
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陈安祥
赵国华
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar energy, heat pump and capillary network composite hot water heating and refrigerating device, which includes a heat storage water tank; the heat storage tank is connected with a first circulation line and a third circulation line respectively; the first circulation line is connected with a solar energy heat collector; the third circulation line is connected with a water source heat pump; a heat exchanger is arranged in the heat storage water tank; the heat exchanger is connected with a capillary network through a fourth circulation line; a first circulation pump is mounted on the first circulation line; a third circulation pump is mounted on the third circulation line; and a fourth circulation pump is mounted on the fourth circulation line. The solar energy, heat pump and capillary network composite hot water heating and refrigerating device has the advantages that the functions of heating in winter, refrigerating in summer and supplying hot water for a user at any moment can be realized, the solar energy resources are fully utilized, the energy consumption is low, and the starting and the stopping of each equipment can be automatically controlled and finished; the circulation lines can be prevented from being frozen in winter; the water in the water tank can be automatically supplemented, and the hot water can be supplied once a water outlet is opened.

Description

The compound hot water heating refrigerating plant of solar energy, heat pump and capillary network
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of both cooling and heating conditioner that utilizes solar energy and water resource heat pump, the compound hot water heating refrigerating plant of specifically a kind of solar energy, heat pump and capillary network.
Background technology
Use solar energy heat collection equipment to provide the equipment of hot water to be used widely at present to the user, but solar energy heat collection equipment is bigger to the dependence of weather condition, when sunshine is insufficient, can only adopt the mode of electric heating to produce hot water, power consumption is bigger, and the hot water that only depends on solar facilities to produce can't satisfy the needs of general family winter heating.And existing water source heat pump air-conditioner device can be realized the function that winter heating, summer freeze by heat pump and the combination of low temperature unit, but still there are shortcomings such as energy consumption height in existing water resource heat pump and low temperature unit when heating and freeze.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides the compound hot water heating refrigerating plant of a kind of solar energy, heat pump and capillary network, and it can realize the function that winter heating, summer freeze and hot water is provided to the user at any time, and makes full use of solar energy resources, and energy consumption is lower.
The utility model for achieving the above object, be achieved through the following technical solutions: comprise heat storage water tank, heat storage water tank is connected with the 3rd circulation line with first circulation line respectively, first circulation line is connected with solar thermal collector, the 3rd circulation line is connected with water resource heat pump, heat exchanger is set in the heat storage water tank, heat exchanger is connected with capillary network by the 4th circulation line, heat pump all is connected with the low temperature unit by the 5th circulation line with capillary network, first circulating pump is installed on first circulation line, the 3rd circulating pump is installed on the 3rd circulation line, the 4th circulating pump and thermostat are installed on the 4th circulation line.Heat storage water tank is connected with second circulation line, and second circulation line is connected with delivery port, and second circulating pump is installed on second circulation line, and filling pipe is set on the heat storage water tank, and water compensating valve is installed on the filling pipe.First temperature sensor is installed in the heat storage water tank, second temperature sensor is installed on the solar thermal collector, first temperature sensor is connected with controller by lead respectively with second temperature sensor, and controller is connected with first circulating pump, second circulating pump, the 3rd circulating pump, the 4th circulating pump, water resource heat pump and low temperature unit respectively by lead.The heat storage water tank internal upper part is installed first liquid level sensor, and second liquid level sensor is installed in the bottom in the heat storage water tank, and first liquid level sensor is connected with controller respectively by lead with second liquid level sensor, and controller is connected with water compensating valve by lead.Three-temperature sensor is installed on second circulation line, and three-temperature sensor is connected with controller by lead.
Advantage of the present utility model is: can realize winter heating, summer refrigeration and function that hot water is provided to the user at any time, and make full use of solar energy resources, energy consumption is lower, the unlatching of each equipment, closes all can control automatically and finishes; Can open antifreeze circulation automatically in the winter time, prevent that circulation line from being frozen; Water in the water tank can replenish automatically, and delivery port does not need cold water is carried out emptying once having opened hot water, helps using water wisely etc.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Solar energy described in the utility model, the compound hot water heating refrigerating plant of heat pump and capillary network comprises heat storage water tank 1, it is characterized in that: heat storage water tank 1 is connected with the 3rd circulation line 8 with first circulation line 2 respectively, first circulation line 2 is connected with solar thermal collector 3, the 3rd circulation line 8 is connected with water resource heat pump 10, heat exchanger 4 is set in the heat storage water tank 1, heat exchanger 4 is connected with capillary network 6 by the 4th circulation line 5, heat pump 10 all is connected with low temperature unit 12 by the 5th circulation line 11 with capillary network 6, first circulating pump 13 is installed on first circulation line 2, install on the 3rd circulation line 8 the 4th circulating pump 16 and thermostat 22 are installed on the 3rd circulating pump 15, the four circulation lines 5.Solar thermal collector 3 carries out heat exchange by first circulation line 2 with heat storage water tank 1, when the temperature difference between solar thermal collector 3 and the heat storage water tank 1 during greater than preset value, open first circulating pump 13, with the hot water circuit in the solar thermal collector 3 in heat storage water tank 1, when the temperature difference between solar thermal collector 3 and the heat storage water tank 1 is lower than preset value, close first circulating pump 13, solar thermal collector continues accumulation of heat.During winter heating, the preferential heat that adopts in the heat storage water tank 1, if the water temperature in the heat storage water tank 1 can reach the heating leaving water temperature, then open the 4th circulating pump 16, with the heating of the recirculated water in the 4th circulation line 5, the recirculated water after the heating enters capillary network 6 to the room heating by the heat exchanger in the heat storage water tank 14, and thermostat 22 is used to keep temperature constant, need not start water resource heat pump 10 this moment, reaches purpose of energy saving; If the water temperature in the heat storage water tank 1 does not reach the heating leaving water temperature, then close the 4th circulating pump 16, open the 3rd circulating pump 15, start water resource heat pump 10, heat by the water in 8 pairs of heat storage water tanks of the 3rd circulation line, reach the heating leaving water temperature until water temperature, this moment, water resource heat pump 10 was in the state of heating.Summer is when freezing, preferentially select for use underground water directly to give room temperature lowering, this moment, water resource heat pump 10 was not worked, reach purpose of energy saving, only open the water intaking pump 21 that is positioned at water intake well, the cold water in the well is circulated in the capillary network 6, reduce indoor temperature, simultaneously also can open low temperature unit 12, play dehumidifying and replace new wind action; When phreatic temperature raises gradually, in the time of can not satisfying the cooling demand, open water resource heat pump 10, to produce cold water and give room temperature lowering, this moment, water resource heat pump 10 was in refrigerating state, and the low temperature unit plays exsiccation.
The utility model is in order to provide hot water to the user, can adopt following structure: heat storage water tank 1 is connected with second circulation line 7, second circulation line 7 is connected with delivery port 9, second circulating pump 14 is installed on second circulation line 7, filling pipe 23 is set on the heat storage water tank 1, water compensating valve 24 is installed on the filling pipe 23.During heat supply water, open second circulating pump 14, the hot water in the heat storage water tank 1 flows out from delivery port 9 by second circulation line 7.
Each circulating pump described in the utility model and water resource heat pump 10, the unlatching of low temperature unit 12, close and to finish by manually-operated, except that manually-operated, each circulating pump described in the utility model and water resource heat pump 10, the unlatching of low temperature unit 12, close and to finish automatically by electric control gear, its structure is as follows: first temperature sensor 17 is installed in the heat storage water tank 1, second temperature sensor 18 is installed on the solar thermal collector 3, first temperature sensor 17 is connected with controller 20 by lead respectively with second temperature sensor 18, controller 20 by lead respectively with first circulating pump 13, second circulating pump 14, the 3rd circulating pump 15, the 4th circulating pump 16, water resource heat pump 10 is connected with low temperature unit 12.First temperature sensor 17 is used to monitor heat storage water tank 1 internal temperature, second temperature sensor 18 is used to monitor the temperature of solar thermal collector 3, controller 20 can be controlled the duty of first circulating pump 13, second circulating pump 14, the 3rd circulating pump 15, the 4th circulating pump 16, water resource heat pump 10 and low temperature unit 12 automatically according to the Current Temperatures situation, realizes heating, freezes and provide the function of hot water.
For preventing that first circulation line 2 from being frozen in the winter time, when second temperature sensor 18 monitors temperature in the solar thermal collector 3 when being lower than preset value, controller 20 is opened first circulating pump 13, carries out antifreeze circulation, till the temperature in solar thermal collector 3 reaches preset value.
Water compensating valve 24 described in the utility model can be by Artificial Control; after using hot water, open water compensating valve 24; in heat storage water tank 1, replenish running water; but artificial recharge causes the untimely situation of moisturizing through regular meeting; influence heat exchange efficiency; the water compensating valve 24 preferred controllers 20 that adopt therefore described in the utility model are controlled automatically; for realizing this function; can adopt following structure: heat storage water tank 1 internal upper part is installed first liquid level sensor 25; second liquid level sensor 26 is installed in the bottom in the heat storage water tank 1; first liquid level sensor 25 is connected with controller 20 respectively by lead with second liquid level sensor 26, and controller 20 is connected with water compensating valve 24 by lead.Water compensating valve 24 is in normally off when flat, when the water level in the heat storage water tank 1 was lower than second liquid level sensor 26, controller 20 was opened water compensating valve 24, replenished running water in heat storage water tank 1, when water level was higher than first liquid level sensor 25, controller 20 cut out water compensating valve 24.
The utility model reduces invalid cold water waste in order to make delivery port 9 once having opened hot water, can three-temperature sensor 19, the three-temperature sensors 19 be installed on second circulation line 7 and be connected with controller 20 by lead.Temperature in three-temperature sensor 19 monitors second circulation line 7 is crossed when hanging down, controller 20 is opened second circulating pump 14, hot water in the heat storage water tank 1 is circulated in second circulation line 7, after water temperature in second circulation line 7 raises, controller 20 cuts out second circulating pump 14, open delivery port 9 this moment promptly hot water, does not need cold water is carried out emptying, plays water-saving result.

Claims (5)

1. solar energy, the compound hot water heating refrigerating plant of heat pump and capillary network, comprise heat storage water tank (1), it is characterized in that: heat storage water tank (1) is connected with the 3rd circulation line (8) with first circulation line (2) respectively, first circulation line (2) is connected with solar thermal collector (3), the 3rd circulation line (8) is connected with water resource heat pump (10), heat exchanger (4) is set in the heat storage water tank (1), heat exchanger (4) is connected with capillary network (6) by the 4th circulation line (5), heat pump (10) all is connected with low temperature unit (12) by the 5th circulation line (11) with capillary network (6), first circulation line (2) is gone up first circulating pump (13) is installed, the 3rd circulation line (8) is gone up the 3rd circulating pump (15) is installed, and the 4th circulation line (5) is gone up the 4th circulating pump (16) and thermostat (22) are installed.
2. the compound hot water heating refrigerating plant of solar energy according to claim 1, heat pump and capillary network, it is characterized in that: heat storage water tank (1) is connected with second circulation line (7), second circulation line (7) is connected with delivery port (9), second circulation line (7) is gone up second circulating pump (14) is installed, filling pipe (23) is set on the heat storage water tank (1), and filling pipe (23) is gone up water compensating valve (24) is installed.
3. solar energy according to claim 1 and 2, the compound hot water heating refrigerating plant of heat pump and capillary network, it is characterized in that: first temperature sensor (17) is installed in the heat storage water tank (1), solar thermal collector (3) is gone up second temperature sensor (18) is installed, first temperature sensor (17) is connected with controller (20) by lead respectively with second temperature sensor (18), controller (20) by lead respectively with first circulating pump (13), second circulating pump (14), the 3rd circulating pump (15), the 4th circulating pump (16), water resource heat pump (10) is connected with low temperature unit (12).
4. the compound hot water heating refrigerating plant of solar energy according to claim 3, heat pump and capillary network, it is characterized in that: heat storage water tank (1) internal upper part is installed first liquid level sensor (25), second liquid level sensor (26) is installed in the interior bottom of heat storage water tank (1), first liquid level sensor (25) is connected with controller (20) respectively by lead with second liquid level sensor (26), and controller (20) is connected with water compensating valve (24) by lead.
5. the compound hot water heating refrigerating plant of solar energy according to claim 4, heat pump and capillary network, it is characterized in that: second circulation line (7) is gone up three-temperature sensor (19) is installed, and three-temperature sensor (19) is connected with controller (20) by lead.
CN 201020687271 2010-12-29 2010-12-29 Solar energy, heat pump and capillary network composite hot water heating and refrigerating device Expired - Fee Related CN201903221U (en)

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CN 201020687271 CN201903221U (en) 2010-12-29 2010-12-29 Solar energy, heat pump and capillary network composite hot water heating and refrigerating device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201020687271 CN201903221U (en) 2010-12-29 2010-12-29 Solar energy, heat pump and capillary network composite hot water heating and refrigerating device

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102012130A (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-04-13 陈安祥 Solar energy, heat pump and capillary network compound hot water heating/refrigerating device
CN102305460A (en) * 2011-10-11 2012-01-04 北京卡林新能源技术有限公司 Energy-saving device and system of air cooling heat pump with heat supplied and stored by solar energy
CN102506472A (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-06-20 浙江工商大学 Multi-energy driving cooling and heating air conditioner water heater all-in-one machine
CN103822402A (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-05-28 上海理工大学 System for refrigerating, heating and hot water supplying
CN104315751A (en) * 2014-08-28 2015-01-28 朱建雨 Heating and refrigerating system with solar heat collector and ultralow-temperature air source heat pump
CN105202811A (en) * 2015-10-30 2015-12-30 上海电力学院 Capillary network critical heat battery
CN105823241A (en) * 2015-01-04 2016-08-03 宁夏银晨太阳能科技有限公司 Forced circulation type window type solar water heater and control method thereof

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102012130A (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-04-13 陈安祥 Solar energy, heat pump and capillary network compound hot water heating/refrigerating device
CN102506472A (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-06-20 浙江工商大学 Multi-energy driving cooling and heating air conditioner water heater all-in-one machine
CN102506472B (en) * 2011-09-29 2015-08-05 浙江工商大学 Multiple-energy-source drives cold-storage and thermal storage air conditioner and water heater integrated machine
CN102305460A (en) * 2011-10-11 2012-01-04 北京卡林新能源技术有限公司 Energy-saving device and system of air cooling heat pump with heat supplied and stored by solar energy
CN102305460B (en) * 2011-10-11 2014-06-18 北京卡林新能源技术有限公司 Energy-saving device and system of air cooling heat pump with heat supplied and stored by solar energy
CN103822402A (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-05-28 上海理工大学 System for refrigerating, heating and hot water supplying
CN103822402B (en) * 2014-02-25 2015-12-02 上海理工大学 Cooling heating water system
CN104315751A (en) * 2014-08-28 2015-01-28 朱建雨 Heating and refrigerating system with solar heat collector and ultralow-temperature air source heat pump
CN104315751B (en) * 2014-08-28 2017-12-01 朱建雨 A kind of heat supply of solar energy heating combination ultra-low temperature air source heat pump and refrigeration system
CN105823241A (en) * 2015-01-04 2016-08-03 宁夏银晨太阳能科技有限公司 Forced circulation type window type solar water heater and control method thereof
CN105823241B (en) * 2015-01-04 2017-11-03 宁夏银晨太阳能科技有限公司 A kind of forced cyclic type window type solar energy water heater and its control method
CN105202811A (en) * 2015-10-30 2015-12-30 上海电力学院 Capillary network critical heat battery

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Shandong Aohua New Energy Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Chen Anxiang

Contract record no.: 2011370000509

Denomination of utility model: Solar energy, heat pump and capillary network compound hot water heating/refrigerating device

Granted publication date: 20110720

License type: Common License

Record date: 20111128

Assignee: Weihai Auuha New Energy Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Chen Anxiang

Contract record no.: 2011370000508

Denomination of utility model: Solar energy, heat pump and capillary network compound hot water heating/refrigerating device

Granted publication date: 20110720

License type: Common License

Record date: 20111128

EC01 Cancellation of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Weihai Auuha New Energy Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Chen Anxiang

Contract record no.: 2011370000508

Date of cancellation: 20121226

LICC Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110720

Termination date: 20141229

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model