CN207212574U - A kind of bank formula wave energy generating set - Google Patents
A kind of bank formula wave energy generating set Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207212574U CN207212574U CN201720938688.7U CN201720938688U CN207212574U CN 207212574 U CN207212574 U CN 207212574U CN 201720938688 U CN201720938688 U CN 201720938688U CN 207212574 U CN207212574 U CN 207212574U
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- Prior art keywords
- floating block
- oscillator
- generating set
- wave energy
- energy generating
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
Abstract
The application's is related to a kind of bank formula wave energy generating set, described TRT on floating block, described floating block including being provided with multiple columns, spring is arranged with described column, described TRT also includes being arranged on the oscillator being mutually slidably connected along described column on the upside of described floating block, described spring is further fixedly arranged at least one set of electrification component that the kinetic energy of the up-down vibration of oscillator is converted into electric energy between described oscillator and described floating block on described floating block.A kind of bank formula wave energy generating set described herein, because there is provided floating block, column, oscillator and spring, when floating block is with wave dipping and heaving, upper and lower displacement occurs for the relatively described floating block of described oscillator, it is fixed on electrification component on described floating block and the kinetic energy of the up and down motion of oscillator is converted into electric energy, completes the process to generate electricity.
Description
Technical field
The application is related to a kind of bank formula wave energy generating set.
Background technology
In order to ensure that the energy required for the mankind can be stablized and lasting development, countries in the world are hardy
Make energy resource structure excessive from single conventional energy resource to a variety of new energy.Ocean wave energy is as a kind of renewable energy of cleaning
Source, have the characteristics that reserves are big, distribution is wide, environmental pollution is small, be increasingly subject to the great attention of coastal various countries.
Bank base formula wave energy power generation technology has higher reliability.Wave energy generating set absorbs the side of energy by it at present
Formula division mainly has oscillaton water column type, shrinks radio frequency channel formula, pendulum-type, point sucking type etc..The protrusion of bank base formula wave energy generating set is asked
Topic is influenceed greatly by ocean stormy waves wind direction, and power generation stability is poor, and energy conversion efficiency is low.For bank base formula wave energy power generation technology
Above-mentioned outstanding problem, there is higher electrical generation efficiency this application provides one kind, meet domestic wave condition, by ocean stormy waves and wind
Small to influenceing, installation and Maintenance and Repair are convenient, and manufacture is low with operation cost, can be applied to seashore, floating platform, can meet difference
The bank formula wave energy generating set based on inertial technology of power electricity consumption requirement.
Found through retrieval, a kind of new-type wave is disclosed in Publication No. CN106640498A patent document can generate electricity dress
Put.Its clip Text is：This application discloses a kind of new-type wave energy TRT, belongs to generating equipment technical field, including
Oscillating floater, hawser, guide wheel, linear electric generator, underwater damping unit, elastic connecting element, oscillating floater pass through hawser and bullet
Property connection member is directly connected to linear electric generator, and linear electric generator is made up of mover, stator and stator fixed mount, linear generating
Secret envelope is positioned over inside oscillating floater, and oscillating floater is flexibly connected with underwater damping unit.Vibrated under the excitation of wave floating
Sub- up-down vibration, the mover for driving linear electric generator by hawser are moved along a straight line, and the movement of mover makes in stator coil
Magnetic flux changes, and produces induced electromotive force, realizes wave-energy power generation.The present apparatus solves wave-energy power generation in the prior art
Device reliability and inefficient contradictory problems, are realized reliably with efficiently taking into account.The application patent and Publication No.
CN106640498A patent exists significantly different：(1) the application patent and Publication No. CN106640498A patent are having
Body structure composition and in form it is entirely different；(2) the application patent is bank base formula wave energy generating set, float and bank base guide rail
It is connected, the motion of float is limited in by line slideway to be held perpendicular to the direction of seashore, float without rolling, pitching, trim etc.
Easily make the impaired direction of motion of float interior arrangement, compared with Publication No. CN106640498A patent, by ocean stormy waves wind direction shadow
Sound is small；(3) the application patent has unique innovation in terms of the design of float shape is with inertial technology, is Publication No.
Not available for CN106640498A patent；(4) using column limitation mass-adjustable oscillator inside the float of the application patent
The direction of motion, be easy to the stability for ensureing device, than Publication No. CN106640498A patent, strengthen the structure of carrier
Intensity；(5) the wedge-shaped float carrier part of the application patent has more than the float of Publication No. CN106640498A patent
Playing the role of streamlined structure reduces flow resistance power.
Utility model content
Apply for content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the application is to provide a kind of bank formula wave energy generating set.
The application's is related to a kind of bank formula wave energy generating set, and described TRT includes floating block, described floating block
On be provided with multiple columns, be arranged with spring on described column, described TRT also includes being arranged on described floating block
The oscillator that upside is mutually slidably connected along described column, described spring is between described oscillator and described floating block, institute
At least one set of electrification component that the kinetic energy of the up-down vibration of oscillator is converted into electric energy is further fixedly arranged on the floating block stated.
Preferably, a shell is provided with described floating block, described floating block, column, spring and electrification component are received
In in described shell, a sliding block is additionally provided with described shell.
Preferably, described TRT also includes the slide rail that sets along the vertical direction, and described sliding block can be along described
What slide rail slided up and down is connected on described slide rail.
Preferably, it is provided with described column for preventing described oscillator from departing from the locating part of column, described limit
Position part is located at the upside of described oscillator.
Preferably, described oscillator is also associated with the equivalent amount rack with electrification component, each described electrification component
Including the travelling gear that can be moved up and down and rotate with described rack being meshed with described rack.
Preferably, each electrification component also includes speed increaser and generator.
Preferably, each described electrification component also includes angular transducer, programmable logic controller (PLC), actuator, institute
The angular transducer stated is used for the coil movement phase for detecting described generator, and described programmable logic controller (PLC) is used for root
The coil movement phase of the generator gathered according to described angular transducer, produce control signal and send to described start
Device；Described actuator is used for the motion phase that generator is controlled according to described control signal, make the motion phase of motor with
The motion phase of oscillator matches.
Preferably, described TRT includes two electrification components being arranged on described floating block, described oscillator
It is provided with two racks to match with described electrification component.
Preferably, the wedge shaped structure of described floating block, the thickness of described floating block in the vertical direction is from away from described
One end of slide rail becomes larger towards one end close to slide rail.
Preferably, the multiple variable weights that are arranged on described oscillator on of the described TRT also including changeable.
By such scheme, the application at least has advantages below：
A kind of bank formula wave energy generating set described herein, due to there is provided floating block, column, oscillator and spring, when
When floating block is with wave dipping and heaving, upper and lower displacement occurs for the relatively described floating block of described oscillator, is fixed on described floating block
The kinetic energy of the up and down motion of oscillator is converted into electric energy by upper electrification component, completes the process to generate electricity.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical scheme, in order to better understand the technological means of the application,
And can be practiced according to the content of specification, below with the preferred embodiment of the application and coordinate accompanying drawing describe in detail as after.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of part-structure schematic diagram of bank formula wave energy generating set described herein；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of bank formula wave energy generating set described herein；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of TRT described herein；
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 top view；
Fig. 5 is Fig. 3 side view,
Wherein：1st, oscillator；11st, rack；2nd, floating block；3rd, column；31st, locating part；4th, spring；5th, slide rail；6th, sliding block；8th, it is outer
Shell；71st, travelling gear；72nd, speed increaser；73rd, angular transducer；74th, generator；75th, actuator；9th, Programmable logical controller
Device.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the embodiment of the application is described in further detail.Implement below
Example is used to illustrate the application, but is not limited to scope of the present application.
It is a kind of structural representation of bank formula wave energy generating set described herein such as Fig. 1 and shown, described hair
Electric installation includes floating block 2, is provided with four columns 3 on described floating block 2, and spring 4 is arranged with described column 3, described
TRT also includes being arranged on the oscillator 1 that the described upside of floating block 2 is slidably connected along the described phase of column 3, described spring 4
Between described oscillator 1 and described floating block 2, it is further fixedly arranged on described floating block 2 by the up-down vibration of oscillator 1
Kinetic energy is converted into the electrification component of electric energy.A shell 8, described floating block 2, column 3, spring 4 are provided with described floating block 2
It is housed inside with electrification component in described shell 8, a sliding block is additionally provided with described shell 8.Described TRT is also
Including the slide rail 5 set along the vertical direction, what described sliding block can slide up and down along described slide rail 5 is connected to described slide rail
On 5.It is provided with described column 3 for preventing described oscillator 1 from departing from the locating part 31 of column 3, described locating part 31
Positioned at the upside of described oscillator 1.In a preferred embodiment, the lower surface of locating part 31 is provided with cushion pad.It is described
2 wedge shaped structure of floating block, the thickness of described floating block 2 in the vertical direction is from one end away from described slide rail 5 towards leaning on
One end of nearly slide rail 5 becomes larger.The floating block 2 of this wedge structure is more sensitive to wave, can be sufficiently by the fortune of wave
Turn turns to the up and down motion of floating block 2.It is multiple on described oscillator 1 that described TRT also includes being arranged on for changeable
Variable weights.User can freely increase and decrease variable weights as needed, so as to change the quality of oscillator 1.It is preferable to carry out in one kind
In mode, column 3 is made up of aluminum material, and column 3 passes through oscillator 1, and what oscillator 1 slided is set on described column 3.It is sliding
The motion of floating block 2 is limited in perpendicular to the direction of seashore by rail 5, influenceed by ocean stormy waves wind direction it is small, float without rolling, vertical
Shake, trim etc. easily makes the impaired direction of motion of float interior arrangement.Column 3 limits the direction of motion of oscillator 1, is easy to ensure to fill
The stability put, can be with reinforcement structure intensity.
As seen in figures 3-5, in one embodiment, TRT includes two groups of electrification components, corresponding, oscillator 1
Lower surface be welded with two matching racks 11, it is preferable that the modulus of rack 11 be 1.5, facewidth 20mm.Described in each
Electrification component includes the travelling gear that can be moved up and down and rotate with described rack 11 being meshed with described rack 11
71.Each electrification component also includes speed increaser 72 and generator 74.Each described electrification component also includes angle sensor
Device 73, programmable logic controller (PLC) 9, actuator 75, described angular transducer 73 are used for the line for detecting described generator 74
Motion phase is enclosed, described programmable logic controller (PLC) 9 is used for the generator 74 gathered according to described angular transducer 73
Coil movement phase, produce control signal and simultaneously send to described actuator 75；Described actuator 75 is used for according to
Control signal control generator 74 motion phase, the motion phase and the motion phase of oscillator 1 for making motor match.When floating
Block 2 with wave fluctuate when, oscillator 1 can produce the relative motion of above-below direction with described floating block 2, so as to moving teeth
The up and down motion of bar 11, rotation of the rack 11 with nutating gear 71, and by the speedup of speed increaser 72, drive generator 74 to send out
Electricity.Speed increaser 72, generator 74, programmable logic controller (PLC) 9, actuator 75 are in a manner of bolted with being arranged on floating block
2 upper surface.Preferably, speed increaser 72 selects gear-box accelerator, and generator 74 selects MSMD012 ◇ 1* types.The application institute
The electric energy part that the TRT stated obtains can be used as redundant electrical power, be programmable logic controller (PLC) 9 and supporting actuator
75 provide electric energy.
More than two electrification components can also be included on the floating block 2 of TRT described herein, can be according to reality
Situation is designed.
A kind of bank formula wave energy generating set described herein, because there is provided floating block 2, column 3, oscillator 1 and spring
4, when floating block 2 is with wave dipping and heaving, upper and lower displacement occurs for the relatively described floating block 2 of described oscillator 1, is fixed on described
Floating block 2 on electrification component the kinetic energy of the up and down motion of oscillator 1 is converted into electric energy, complete generate electricity process.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the application, is not limited to the application, it is noted that for this skill
For the those of ordinary skill in art field, on the premise of present techniques principle is not departed from, can also make it is some improvement and
Modification, these improvement and modification also should be regarded as the protection domain of the application.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. bank formula wave energy generating set, it is characterised in that：Described TRT on floating block, described floating block including setting Multiple columns are equipped with, spring is arranged with described column, described TRT also includes being arranged on the upside of described floating block The oscillator being mutually slidably connected along described column, described spring are described between described oscillator and described floating block At least one set of electrification component that the kinetic energy of the up-down vibration of oscillator is converted into electric energy is further fixedly arranged on floating block.
- A kind of 2. bank formula wave energy generating set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is provided with described floating block One shell, described floating block, column, spring and electrification component are housed inside in described shell, also set up on described shell There is a sliding block.
- A kind of 3. bank formula wave energy generating set according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described TRT also wraps The slide rail set along the vertical direction is included, what described sliding block can slide up and down along described slide rail is connected on described slide rail.
- A kind of 4. bank formula wave energy generating set according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that：Described is vertical It is provided with post for preventing described oscillator from departing from the locating part of column, described locating part is located at the upper of described oscillator Side.
- A kind of 5. bank formula wave energy generating set according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described oscillator is also associated with With the equivalent amount rack of electrification component, each described electrification component can be with described including what is be meshed with described rack Rack move up and down and rotate travelling gear.
- A kind of 6. bank formula wave energy generating set according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Each electrification component is also Including speed increaser and generator.
- A kind of 7. bank formula wave energy generating set according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Each described electrification component Also include angular transducer, programmable logic controller (PLC), actuator,Described angular transducer is used for the coil movement phase for detecting described generator,Described programmable logic controller (PLC) is used for the coil movement phase of the generator gathered according to described angular transducer Position, produce control signal and send to described actuator；Described actuator is used for the motion phase that generator is controlled according to described control signal, make the motion phase of motor with The motion phase of oscillator matches.
- A kind of 8. bank formula wave energy generating set according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described TRT includes Two electrification components being arranged on described floating block, described oscillator are provided with two and matched with described electrification component Rack.
- A kind of 9. bank formula wave energy generating set according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The wedge shaped knot of described floating block Structure, the thickness of described floating block in the vertical direction gradually become from one end away from described slide rail towards one end close to slide rail Greatly.
- A kind of 10. bank formula wave energy generating set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described TRT is also The multiple variable weights being arranged on described oscillator including changeable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720938688.7U CN207212574U (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | A kind of bank formula wave energy generating set |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720938688.7U CN207212574U (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | A kind of bank formula wave energy generating set |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207212574U true CN207212574U (en) | 2018-04-10 |
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| CN201720938688.7U Active CN207212574U (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | A kind of bank formula wave energy generating set |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108691723A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-10-23 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of wave energy generating set based on runner effect |
| CN109083092A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-12-25 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | A kind of comb type breakwater system for taking into account oscillating float type wave energy power generation |
| CN112659861A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-16 | 北京汽车股份有限公司 | Vibration recovery device, door assembly and car |
| CN113882991A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-04 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Inertial wave energy device capable of supplying power to ocean drifting floating body |
-
2017
- 2017-07-31 CN CN201720938688.7U patent/CN207212574U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108691723A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-10-23 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of wave energy generating set based on runner effect |
| CN109083092A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-12-25 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | A kind of comb type breakwater system for taking into account oscillating float type wave energy power generation |
| CN112659861A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-16 | 北京汽车股份有限公司 | Vibration recovery device, door assembly and car |
| CN113882991A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-04 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Inertial wave energy device capable of supplying power to ocean drifting floating body |
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