CN207204220U - A kind of disintegrating apparatus for facilitating outputting material - Google Patents
A kind of disintegrating apparatus for facilitating outputting material Download PDFInfo
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- CN207204220U CN207204220U CN201721095490.3U CN201721095490U CN207204220U CN 207204220 U CN207204220 U CN 207204220U CN 201721095490 U CN201721095490 U CN 201721095490U CN 207204220 U CN207204220 U CN 207204220U
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- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of disintegrating apparatus for facilitating outputting material.The disintegrating apparatus includes the drive device of housing, the disintegrating mechanism being arranged in housing and driving disintegrating mechanism rotation, disintegrating mechanism is used for the crushing material in housing, also include helix transporting device, helix transporting device is used to export the material crushed through disintegrating mechanism in housing, helix transporting device includes cylinder and the screw rod being arranged in cylinder, cylinder is connected with housing, and the axis of screw rod is inclined relative to horizontal setting so that the conveying direction of helix transporting device is oblique top.Disintegrating apparatus provided by the utility model is exported the material of crushing by helix transporting device, production efficiency can be improved, conveniently realize automated production, because the axis relative level of screw rod is obliquely installed, the material of conveying has partial material falling in uphill process, so as to avoid occurring in cylinder feed blocking, cause the situation of stalling, ensure the reliability and fluency of production process.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to pulverizer field, and in particular to a kind of disintegrating apparatus for facilitating outputting material.
Background technology
Stalk crasher is that stalk crushes equipment essential in pulping process, and existing stalk crasher usually exists
The bottom of machine sets discharging opening, by manually taking out the comminuting matter being deposited in below machine, on the one hand influences production effect
Rate, on the other hand, flying upward for material and dust is easily caused during taking-up, has a strong impact on production environment.
Utility model content
In view of this, one of the purpose of this utility model be to provide it is a kind of improve production efficiency, material conveying process leads to
Freely, what is be not easily blocked facilitates the disintegrating apparatus of outputting material.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme：
A kind of disintegrating apparatus for facilitating outputting material, including housing, the disintegrating mechanism that is arranged in the housing and driving
The drive device of the disintegrating mechanism rotation, the disintegrating mechanism are used for the crushing material in the housing；Also include spiral
Conveying device, the helix transporting device is used to export the material crushed through the disintegrating mechanism in the housing, described
Helix transporting device includes cylinder and the screw rod being arranged in cylinder, and the cylinder is connected with the housing, the axle of the screw rod
Line is inclined relative to horizontal setting so that the conveying direction of the helix transporting device is oblique top.
Preferably, the angle between the axis and horizontal plane of the screw rod is 30 ° to 50 °.
Preferably, opening is provided with the cylinder lateral wall, the bottom of the housing is connected with the opening.
Preferably, the bottom of the housing includes the contraction section gradually tapered up to the direction of the opening close to the cylinder.
Preferably, the contraction section is in the shape of falling truncated rectangular pyramids.
Preferably, the cylinder is connected with the housing and is formed as overall structure.
Preferably, the cylinder intersects with the side wall of the housing, and the cylinder includes with the housing sidewall intersecting certainly
Position rise to the first flared section away from housing direction extension, first flared section intersects one with the housing sidewall
The cross-sectional area at end is more than the cross-sectional area of the other end.
Preferably, first flared section includes upper half cylinder section and lower half cylinder section, and the lower half cylinder section is cylinder
The part in face, the width of the cross section of the upper half cylinder section at least part region are more than the straight of the lower half cylinder section
Footpath, and/or, the height of the cross section of the upper half cylinder section at least part region is more than the radius of the lower half cylinder section.
Preferably, the cross section of the upper half cylinder section is rectangular, inverted trapezoidal or circular arc.
Preferably, the cylinder includes upper half shell portion and lower half shell portion, and the lower half shell portion is radius
The part on the identical face of cylinder.
Preferably, the upper half shell portion and the lower half shell portion are in smoothing junction.
Preferably, the U-shaped profile of the cylinder.
Preferably, the disintegrating apparatus is stalk disintegrating apparatus.
Disintegrating apparatus provided by the utility model is provided with helix transporting device, by helix transporting device by the thing of crushing
Material output, it is possible to increase production efficiency, automated production is conveniently realized, further, since the axis relative level of screw rod tilts
Set, the material of conveying has partial material falling in uphill process, so as to avoid occurring feed blocking in cylinder, cause to set
The situation of standby stalling, ensure the reliability and fluency of production process.
Brief description of the drawings
By the description to the utility model embodiment referring to the drawings, of the present utility model above-mentioned and other mesh
, feature and advantage will be apparent from, in the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 shows the front view for the disintegrating apparatus that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 2 shows the left view for the disintegrating apparatus that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 3 shows the internal structure schematic diagram for the disintegrating apparatus housing upper that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 4 shows the structural representation for the disintegrating mechanism that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 5 shows the front view at the charging aperture for the disintegrating apparatus that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 6 shows the lower housing portion and helix transporting device for the disintegrating apparatus that the utility model embodiment provides
Internal structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 shows the top view for the disintegrating apparatus that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 8 shows internal structure of the helix transporting device in dust excluding hood position of the utility model embodiment offer
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 9 shows the left view for the dust excluding hood that the utility model embodiment provides.
In figure, 1, housing；11st, charging aperture；12nd, scroll casing shape structure；13rd, hood-like structure；14th, side wall；15th, contraction section；16、
Second flared section；3rd, motor；4th, disintegrating mechanism；41st, main shaft；42nd, disk；43rd, axostylus axostyle；44th, plate is hammered into shape；5th, screen cloth；6th, screw-thread steel；
7th, the first material baffle structure；71st, first baffle；711st, body；712nd, kink；8th, the second material baffle structure；81st, second baffle；
811st, tilting section；82nd, door curtain shape structure；91st, the first dust collection pipeline；911st, horn-like structure；92nd, the second dust collection pipeline；93rd,
Three dust collection pipelines；10th, belt；20th, helix transporting device；201st, cylinder；2011st, the first flared section；2012nd, open section；2013、
Linkage section；2014th, path；202nd, screw rod；203rd, dust excluding hood；204th, third gear material structure；2041st, the first dust suction baffle plate；2042、
Second dust suction baffle plate.
Embodiment
The utility model is described below based on embodiment, it should be understood by one skilled in the art that carrying herein
The accompanying drawing of confession is provided to the purpose of explanation, and accompanying drawing is not necessarily drawn to scale.
Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, otherwise entire disclosure is similar with the " comprising " in claims, "comprising" etc.
Word should be construed to the implication included rather than exclusive or exhaustive implication；That is, it is containing for " including but is not limited to "
Justice.
Specifically described herein " on " " under " " top " " bottom " " vertical " " level " is disintegrating apparatus in normal operating condition
Orientation." inner side " " outside " specifically described herein be relative to disintegrating apparatus itself, the side inside the disintegrating apparatus
It is outside away from the side inside disintegrating apparatus for inner side.
Easily fly upward from charging aperture is excessive for materials inside existing for existing stalk crasher and dust, have a strong impact on life
The problem of producing environment, this application provides a kind of disintegrating apparatus, the structure of the disintegrating apparatus is applied to stalk crasher, can be used for
Pulverized particles material (such as paddy, corn, sorghum, barley and wheat), stalk class (such as cornstalk, peanut bar) and shrub, grass, shell class
Material, it is also applied for the other kinds of pulverizer that above mentioned problem be present.As shown in figures 1 and 3, the disintegrating apparatus includes housing
1st, the disintegrating mechanism 4 that is arranged in housing 1 and the drive device for driving disintegrating mechanism 4 to rotate, drive device for example can be with
Including motor 3.Charging aperture 11 is provided with housing 1, material can be admitted in housing 1 through charging aperture 11, and then disintegrating mechanism 4 can
The crushing material in housing 1 will be entered.Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of preferred scheme of disintegrating mechanism 4 for example including
Main shaft 41, it is set on main shaft 41 and multiple disks 42 spaced apart in the axial direction, multiple axostylus axostyles for being located on disk 42
The 43 hammer plate 44 with suit on the axle 43, disk 42 are to be fixedly connected with main shaft 41.Be provided with disk 42 respectively with it is multiple
The corresponding multiple mounting holes of axostylus axostyle 43, axostylus axostyle 43 sequentially passes through the mounting hole on multiple disks 42, and is formed admittedly with disk 42
Fixed connection, the quantity of axostylus axostyle 43 is unlimited, such as can be four be evenly distributed as shown in Figure 3.Hammer plate 44 is sleeved on axle
On bar 43, and form gap with axostylus axostyle 43 and coordinate.It is each to hammer plate 44 into shape to ensure that the axial location of hammer plate 44 on the axle 43 is fixed
Both sides be for example provided with suit axle sleeve on the axle 43.The driving axis connection of main shaft 41 and motor 3, such as pass through belt 10
Drive connection, in this way, the drive shaft 41 of motor 3 rotates, drive the axostylus axostyle 43 on disk 42 and disk 42 to be rotated around main shaft 41, hammer into shape
The whipping in the presence of inertia force of plate 44, to crush the material entered in housing 1.Certainly, disintegrating mechanism 4 can also use existing
Any suitable other structures scheme in technology.
As shown in figure 3, the lower section of hammer plate 44 is provided with screen cloth 5, shell can be fallen on by screen cloth 5 by reaching the material of crushing standard
The bottom of body 1.Preferably, the circumferential both sides of screen cloth 5 are provided with screw-thread steel 6, and these screw-thread steels 6 are arranged in the inside of housing 1, from
And the crushing to material can be participated in, such as by aiding in polishing the forage fiber such as stalk is discongested refinement.
When disintegrating mechanism 4 crushes to material, the hammer plate 44 for turning to whipping upward (for example, in Fig. 3, crushes
Mechanism rotates clockwise, the hammer plate 44 in left side whipping upward this moment) dust in material and material can be kicked up, do not having
In the case of stop, material and dust are easily overflowed from charging aperture 11, and in the application, the first backgauge is provided with housing 1
Structure 7, the first material baffle structure 7 is between charging aperture 11 and disintegrating mechanism 4, so as to the material that will be kicked up because hammering the whipping of plate 44 into shape
Stopped with dust, avoid material and dust excessive by charging aperture 11, improve production environment.
The side of first material baffle structure 7 is set close to the first madial wall of housing 1, opposite side and relative with the first madial wall
The second madial wall between leave the spacing distance of determination, enter material space with form disintegrating apparatus, so as to not influence to feed
On the premise of reduce and even avoid the Hui Yang of material and dust.First material baffle structure 7 is positioned close to hammer plate 44 can be by material
The opening position kicked up, for example, in the embodiment shown in fig. 3, disintegrating mechanism 4 along figure rotationally clockwise, first gear
Material structure 7 is arranged on the left side in figure.
As preferable scheme, the main part of the first material baffle structure 7 is inclined relative to horizontal setting, i.e. the first backgauge
The main part of structure 7 is set horizontal by certain angle, and first madial wall of first material baffle structure 7 away from housing 1
Side be less than and set close to the side of the first madial wall, raise the blocking effect of material to returning in this way, on the one hand can improve, separately
, also can be inclined along its under gravity even if on the one hand causing the material into housing 1 to fall on the first material baffle structure 7
Upper surface slides, and avoids material from forming accumulation in the top of the first material baffle structure 7.The main part and water of first material baffle structure 7
The angle of plane is unsuitable excessive also unsuitable too small, and crossing conference influences to raise the blocking effect of material to returning, too small, easily makes material
Formed and accumulated in the first backgauge superstructure, the upper surface of the first material baffle structure 7 can be that inclined-plane can also be smooth curved surface.
Preferably, as shown in figure 3, the angle α of the main part of the first material baffle structure 7 and horizontal plane is 35 ° to 45 °, further preferably
For 41 °.
First material baffle structure 7 can use can be preferably plate-like to returning the arbitrary structures raised material and play barrier effect
Structure, it is further preferred that as shown in figure 3, the first material baffle structure 7 includes first baffle 71, first baffle 71 forms first gear
Expect the main part of structure 7, the side of first baffle 71 and the first madial wall of housing 1 are neighbouring, and adjacent with the side other two
End is connected with remaining madial wall of housing 1, or the side is directly connected with the first madial wall of housing 1, and first baffle 71 is relative
Being set in horizontal plane, i.e. direction of the first baffle 71 along its lateral offside by being connected with housing 1 tilts down, so as to
Prevent material from being accumulated in the top of first baffle 71.
Preferably, a lateral edges of the first madial wall of the remote housing 1 of first baffle 71 are provided with (including oblique downwards
Under, for example, away from the direction of charging aperture 11) bending bending structure, i.e. first baffle 71 includes body 711 and body 711
The kink 712 at edge, the setting of bending structure can further improve the blocking effect that material is raised to returning.Kink 712 exists
Length in vertical section is long or too short can all influence blocking effect, it is preferable that in vertical section, the length of kink 712 is
The a quarter of the length of body 711 is to 1/6th, preferably 1/5th.
Preferably, the place face of charging aperture 11 tilts to the interior side direction of disintegrating apparatus from top to bottom, for example, the institute of charging aperture 11
In face in gradually inwardly the inclined inclined plane in side, the from top to bottom inclined setting in inside side can further reduce thing from top to bottom
The Hui Yang of material.The angle of inclined plane and vertical direction is unsuitable excessive also unsuitable too small, and crossing conference influences normally entering for charging aperture 11
Material, it is too small, influence to raise the blocking effect of material to returning, it is preferable that as shown in figure 3, the angle β of inclined plane and vertical direction is
6 ° to 10 °, more preferably 8 °.
Preferably, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, housing 1 is substantially in scroll casing shape structure 12 in the position where disintegrating mechanism 4, main
The axis of axle 41 preferably overlaps with the axis of spiral case, the arrival end (i.e. charging one end of scroll casing shape structure 12) of scroll casing shape structure 12
The hood-like structure 13 of lateral thrust is connected with, hood-like structure 13 is by two flat boards being oppositely arranged and two curved slabs being oppositely arranged
Surround, so as to form two ports, Single port is connected with the arrival end of scroll casing shape structure 12, and another port forms disintegrating apparatus
Charging aperture 11.Certainly, for convenience of processing, curved slab can also have bending plate replacement.First baffle 71 is preferably to scroll casing shape knot
The snail tongue direction extension of structure 12, further improve the backgauge effect of the first material baffle structure 7.
Further to avoid the excessive of material, the second material baffle structure 8 is additionally provided with the edge of charging aperture 11.Preferably,
Second material baffle structure 8 includes second baffle 81, and second baffle 81 for example can be in the frame-shaped construction set around charging aperture 11,
The left and right sides of charging aperture 11 can be arranged on as shown in Figure 5, and two second baffles 81 have tilting section on two relative sides
811, and from top to bottom gradually tilted to close to mutual direction, further increase while ensureing that charging aperture 11 is smoothly fed
Stop area, improve the barrier effect that material is raised to returning.Preferably, the second material baffle structure 8 also includes being arranged on charging aperture 11
The door curtain shape structure 82 at top, it is swingable because door curtain shape structure 82 is dangled on charging aperture 11, when charging, material
Constantly door curtain shape structure 82 can be pushed to charging aperture private side, now, the opposite force from charging aperture private side is difficult then
Door curtain shape structure 82 is released, therefore the setting of door curtain shape structure 82 does not interfere with charging and can raise material to returning and play resistance
Gear acts on.Door curtain shape structure preferably may include the multi-disc plastic sheet or rubber of pendency, adjacent plastic sheet or the preferred part of rubber
It is overlapping.
Preferably, disintegrating apparatus also includes dust exhaust apparatus, and the dust kicked up during crushing material can be inhaled into dust suction dress
In putting, so as to further improve production environment.Dust exhaust apparatus can be arranged on the optional position for being capable of draw dust, it is preferable that
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, dust exhaust apparatus includes the first dust collection pipeline 91 for being arranged at the outside of charging aperture 11, in order to ensure the first suction
The pick-up performance of dirt pipeline 91, and the charging of charging aperture 11 is not influenceed, the first dust collection pipeline 91 is arranged on the feed side of charging aperture 11
Top.It is further preferred that the free port of the first dust collection pipeline 91 is in horn-like structure 911, so as to increase dust suction area
Domain, improve pick-up performance.Preferably, dust exhaust apparatus also includes the second dust collection pipeline 92 stretched into housing 1, the second dust collection pipeline
92 are set close to charging aperture 11, and the top for preferably being selected from hood-like structure 13 is stretched into housing 1.In this way, by the first material baffle structure 7,
The cooperation of second material baffle structure 8 and dust exhaust apparatus, the excessive of material and dust is prevented, substantially improves production environment.
Further, as shown in figures 1 to 6, disintegrating apparatus also includes helix transporting device 20, for will be passed through in housing 1
The material output that disintegrating mechanism 4 crushes, for example, when disintegrating apparatus is applied in stalk crushing pulping process, spiral can be passed through
Conveying device 20 is transported material in bolter, in order to realize automated production.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, helix transporting device 20 includes cylinder 201 and the screw rod 202 being arranged in cylinder 201,
Cylinder 201 is connected with housing 1, and the axis of screw rod 202 is inclined relative to horizontal setting so that the conveying side of helix transporting device
To for oblique top, in this way, the material of conveying has partial material falling in uphill process, so as to avoid in cylinder 201 with
There is feed blocking, causes the situation of stalling in the intersecting opening position of the side wall 14 of housing 1, ensures the reliability of production process
And fluency.Angle between the axis and horizontal plane of screw rod 202 is unsuitable excessive also unsuitable too small, and crossing conference influences helical feed
The conveying capacity of device 20, it is too small, anti-clogging effect can be influenceed, it is preferable that the folder between the axis and horizontal plane of screw rod 202
Angle θ is 30 ° to 50 °, more preferably 42 ° to 45 °.
It is further preferred that cylinder 201 is connected with housing 1 and forms overall structure so that the discharging process of cylinder 201 exists
Progress in the space of one closing, avoids the excessive of material and dust, improves production environment.Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, spiral shell
The screw rod 202 of rotation conveying device 20 is stretched into housing 1 by a side wall 14 of housing 1, and extends to the lower section of housing 1, cylinder
Body 201 intersects with the side wall 14 of housing 1, and opening is provided with the side wall of cylinder 201, and (opening is arranged on the upper half cylinder of cylinder 201
On body portion, to having specific introduction behind upper half shell portion), the bottom of housing 1 is connected with opening, so that cylinder 201
Structure is integrally formed with housing 1, the material for facilitating the top of housing 1 to crush falls into the cylinder 201 of lower section and directly fallen in
On the start-up portion of screw rod 202.Preferably, on the circumferencial direction of cylinder 201, opening size at least accounts for half of cylinder 201
Circumference, in the axial direction of cylinder 201, the length of opening comprises at least 1.5 pitch of screw rod.
In the opening position that cylinder 201 intersects with side wall 14, side is the larger space in housing, and opposite side is in cylinder
Small space, space drastically reduce herein certainly, it is preferable that further to avoid material in the position that cylinder 201 intersects with side wall 14
Put place to block, in the embodiment illustrated in fig. 6, cylinder 201 also includes from the position intersected with housing sidewall 14 to remote
First flared section 2011 of the direction of housing 1 extension, the cross-sectional area that the first flared section 2011 intersects one end with housing sidewall 14 are big
In the cross-sectional area of the other end.For convenience of processing and ensure the conveying capacity of screw rod 202, it is preferable that the first flared section 2011 is wrapped
Upper half cylinder section and lower half cylinder section are included, the shape of cross section and size of lower half cylinder section are consistent and are located at the same face of cylinder
On, i.e., lower half cylinder section is the part on the face of cylinder, and for example, semi-cylindrical, the cross section of upper half cylinder section is arranged at least
The width of subregion is more than the diameter of lower half cylinder section, and/or, the height at least part region is more than lower half cylinder section
Radius, in this way, certain appearance material space can be formed between the inwall of screw rod and upper half cylinder section, material is avoided in cylinder
201 at the intersection location of side wall 14 with blocking, for example, the cross section of upper half cylinder section can be with rectangular, inverted trapezoidal or circular arc.
It is understood that upper half cylinder section and lower half cylinder section herein refers to carrying out along with the face of the diameter parallel of cylinder 201
The two halves part-structure of separation, the axis direction extension of the interface of two halves part-structure along cylinder 201, cross section herein refers to
Be face that the face vertical with the axis of cylinder 201 is intercepted.It is further preferred that to realize the first flared section 2011 and cylinder
The transition connection of 201 other parts, the cross-sectional area of upper half cylinder section is gradually reduced to the direction away from housing 1, such as upper half
Cylinder section can be structure, the truncated rectangular pyramids shape etc. that half cone platform shape, semi-cylindrical are combined with half taper type.
Because the opening size of cylinder 201 is smaller compared to the physical dimension of housing 1, it is preferable that as shown in fig. 6, to realize
The bottom of housing 1 is connected with the transition of cylinder 201, and the bottom of housing 1 includes gradually receiving to the direction of the opening close to cylinder 201
The contraction section 15 of contracting, contraction section 15 are extended downwardly until being connected to the edge of opening of cylinder 201, and contraction section 15 can be can be real
The arbitrary shape that existing housing 1 is connected with the transition of cylinder 201, contraction section 15 is preferably in the shape of falling truncated rectangular pyramids, i.e. upper end area is big, lower end
Area is small, ensures that material can be smoothly slipped in cylinder 201 while realizing that housing 1 is connected with the transition of cylinder 201, and
It is easy to process.In alternative embodiment, contraction section 15 can also be in inversed taper platform shape.The side wall of contraction section 15 and the folder of vertical direction
Angle is unsuitable excessive, and crossing conference influences the landing of material, it is preferable that as shown in fig. 6, the folder of the side wall of contraction section 15 and vertical direction
Angle γ is less than or equal to 30 °, more preferably 15 °.
Preferably, the conveying ability of the processing for convenience of cylinder 201 and guarantee screw rod, cylinder 201 include upper half cylinder
Part and lower half shell portion, lower half shell portion are the part on the face of cylinder so that the shape of cross section of lower half shell portion
It is consistent with size, such as can is semicircle or minor arc shape, is realized by changing the structure of upper half shell portion
The structure being connected with housing 1 stated, when processing cylinder 201, upper half shell portion and lower half cylinder can be processed respectively first
Part, then two half parts are welded together.It is further preferred that upper half shell portion smoothly connects with lower half shell portion
Connect, avoid the intersection in upper half shell portion and lower half shell portion from dead angle occur, influence the conveying of material.
It is further preferred that helix transporting device 20 also has dedusting function, specifically, as shown in figures 1 to 6, cylinder
Be provided with dust excluding hood 203 on 201, cylinder 201 is axially disposed an open section 2012, i.e., cylinder 201 have in the axial direction one section or
Uncovered structure is set on person's multistage, and dust excluding hood 203 is located in open section 2012, and the 3rd dust collection pipeline 93 of dust exhaust apparatus is with removing
The inside connection of dust hood 203, the dirt absorption that will be kicked up by dust exhaust apparatus in material conveying process, on the one hand improves material
Clean level, on the other hand can avoid dust overflow and influence production environment, the setting of dust excluding hood 203 can increase dust suction
The dust suction space of device, so as to improve the pick-up performance of dust exhaust apparatus.
Preferably, be simplify structure, for the position of disintegrating apparatus charging aperture 11 carry out dust suction the first dust collection pipeline 91,
Second dust collection pipeline 92 and the 3rd dust collection pipeline 93 for carrying out dust suction to helix transporting device 20 can share an air-introduced machine,
Air-introduced machine is connected with a main pipe rail, and main pipe rail carries out branch and forms the first dust collection pipeline 91, the second dust collection pipeline 92 and the again
Three dust collection pipelines 93.
Preferably, dust excluding hood 203 is connected with cylinder 201 and is formed as overall structure, such as dust excluding hood 203 is welded on cylinder
On 201.For convenience of processing and ensure the conveying ability of screw rod 202, the structure being connected with cylinder 201 and housing 1 similarly,
The position of dust excluding hood 203,201 reservation the latter half of cylinder, the base of dust excluding hood 203 and two sides of the latter half are being set
Connection, it is further preferred that being connected smoothly in dust excluding hood 203 and cylinder 201.
Preferably, it is the dust suction space of further increase dust exhaust apparatus, the width of the cross section of dust excluding hood 203 is along screw rod
202 radially outward gradually increase, because the helix transporting device 20 in the application is inclined to set, and installs the 3rd for convenience
Dust collection pipeline 93 and meet space requirement, the top of dust excluding hood 203 is arranged to horizontal or small angle inclination, therefore, such as Fig. 9 institutes
Show, dust excluding hood 203 is arranged to width E and gradually increased from bottom to top, specifically, two relative side plates of dust excluding hood 203 from lower and
On to away from each other direction tilt, it is preferable that two side plates of dust excluding hood 203 include multiple tilting sections from bottom to top, such as
Include two tilting sections as shown in Figure 9, and the slope of multiple tilting sections increases successively from bottom to top.As shown in fig. 7, same
In level height, the conveying direction of the width E of dust excluding hood 203 along helix transporting device 20 is gradually reduced.By above-mentioned to dedusting
The optimization of 203 structures is covered, the dust suction space of dust exhaust apparatus can either be increased, and can enough facilitates the company of dust excluding hood 203 and cylinder 201
Connect.
Preferably, for ease of observing the situation in dust excluding hood 203, observation window construction is provided with dust excluding hood 203.
When helix transporting device 20 conveys lighter material, dust exhaust apparatus easily also sucks material in the lump, to avoid
Such case, as shown in figure 8, being additionally provided with third gear material structure 204 in dust excluding hood 203, third gear material structure 204 can be set
On the inwall of the top of dust excluding hood 203 or sidepiece, third gear material structure 204 blocks entrance and the dust suction in dust excluding hood 203
Between the dust suction entrance of device, must bypass third gear material structure 204 by the air-flow of the entrance entrance of dust excluding hood 203 can just arrive at
The dust suction entrance of dust exhaust apparatus, therefore, even if material is blowed floating by air-flow, it is also difficult to turn round in the air, in this way, passing through the 3rd
Material baffle structure 204 prevents the material in cylinder 201 to be inhaled into dust exhaust apparatus.
Third gear material structure 204 can be the arbitrary structures that can play backgauge effect, it is preferable that third gear material structure
204 are included to the inclined multiple dust suction baffle plates of different directions, and complications can be formed to the inclined multiple dust suction baffle plates of different directions
Gas channel, air-flow can change the direction of motion in the channel, and material is difficult to change the direction of motion and inhaled in the channel
Under dirt baffle plate gear, ensure that material will not be strayed into dust exhaust apparatus.In a specific embodiment, as shown in figure 8, third gear material
Structure 204 includes two kinds of dust suction baffle plates, respectively the first dust suction baffle plate 2041 and the second dust suction baffle plate 2042, in helical feed
On the conveying direction of device 20, the first dust suction baffle plate 2041 and the second dust suction baffle plate 2042 are separately positioned on the 3rd dust collection pipeline 93
Both sides, the first dust suction baffle plate 2041 is located at the upstream side of the 3rd dust collection pipeline 93, and the second dust suction baffle plate 2042 is inhaled positioned at the 3rd
The downstream of dirt pipeline 93, the first dust suction baffle plate 2041 and the second dust suction baffle plate 2042 are to close to the entrance of the 3rd dust collection pipeline 93
Direction tilt, so as to the 3rd dust collection pipeline 93 both sides formed stop, further increase backgauge effect.Further preferably
Ground, in the vertical section of dust excluding hood, the first dust suction baffle plate 2041 is staggered with the second dust suction baffle plate 2042, and the second dust suction is kept off
The extended line of plate 2042 falls on the first dust suction baffle plate 2041, further improves the blocking effect to material.It is multiple when being provided with
During three dust collection pipelines 93, multiple 3rd dust collection pipelines 93, can be with preferably along the conveying direction arranged for interval of helix transporting device
The first dust suction baffle plate 2041 and the second dust suction baffle plate 2042 are respectively provided with the both sides of each 3rd dust collection pipeline 93, can also be multiple
3rd dust collection pipeline 93 shares a first dust suction baffle plate 2041 or shares a second dust suction baffle plate 2042, when baffle plate shares
When, suitably shared baffle plate is lengthened, to meet the backgauge demand to multiple 3rd dust collection pipelines 93, for example, shown in Fig. 8
Embodiment in, include two the 3rd dust collection pipelines 93, two the 3rd dust collection pipelines 93 share a first dust suction baffle plate
2041, the length of the first dust suction baffle plate 2041 is more than the length of the second dust suction baffle plate 2042, in this way, 2041, the first dust suction baffle plate
In most upstream, the work of most important backgauge can be undertaken, when floating into the material of dust excluding hood 203 under airflow function, big portion
Divide material to be kept off down by the first dust suction baffle plate 2041, avoid material from sucking two the 3rd dust collection pipelines 93 by the left side in Fig. 8
In, and two the second dust suction baffle plates 2042 can further be stopped, avoid material by the right side suction two in Fig. 8 the
In three dust collection pipelines 93.The angle of first dust suction baffle plate 2041 and the second dust suction baffle plate 2042 with respect to the horizontal plane is unsuitable excessive
Unsuitable too small, crossing conference influences the pick-up performance of dust collection pipeline, the too small blocking effect then influenceed to material, it is preferable that first
Angle δ between dust suction baffle plate 2041 and horizontal plane is more than or equal to 35 ° and is less than or equal to 45 °, and more preferably 40 °, second inhales
Angle ε between dirt baffle plate 2042 and horizontal plane is more than or equal to 35 ° and is less than or equal to 45 °, more preferably 42 °.
For disintegrating apparatus during comminuting matter, material can be trapped in screen cloth 5 due to lighter in weight, the viscous reason such as wet
On, cause the blocking of screen cloth 5, influence the normal operation of disintegrating apparatus, for this problem, in the application, as shown in figure 1,
Path 2014 formed with connection housing 1 with dust excluding hood 203 in cylinder 201, under the suction of dust exhaust apparatus, in housing 1
Air-flow is formed between dust excluding hood 203, that is, forms wind, so as to which the material ensured on screen cloth 5 can produce in dust exhaust apparatus in time
Air-flow in the presence of be separated with screen cloth 5 so that material can be timely entered in helix transporting device 20, ensure that production
Continuity, improve production efficiency.
Specifically, as shown in figure 1, dust excluding hood 203 is spaced apart from each other with housing 1, cylinder 201 includes connection dust excluding hood
203 with the linkage section 2013 of housing 1, i.e. linkage section 2013 connects the side wall 14 of housing 1 and the side wall of dust excluding hood 203, linkage section
The path of connection housing 1 and dust excluding hood 203 is formed in 2013 in the top of screw rod 202.For convenience of processing, linkage section 2013 is upper
A part for half shell portion.The cross section of linkage section 2013 for example can be with rectangular, inverted trapezoidal or circular arc.Further preferably
Ground, diametrically, the minimum range F of the radially outer edge of screw rod 202 apart from the top of linkage section 2013 be screw rod radius 0.5 to
1.5 again.
Preferably, the cross section of cylinder 201 is substantially u-shaped, increases the upper space of screw rod 202, further avoids thing
Material blocks, and with reference to third gear material structure 204 material will not both have been siphoned away by dust exhaust apparatus, ensures helix transporting device again
20 can carry out the conveying of material unobstructedly.
For those skilled in the art it is easily understood that on the premise of not conflicting, above-mentioned each preferred scheme can be free
Ground combination, superposition.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not limited to the utility model, for this area
For technical staff, the utility model can have various changes and change.All institutes within spirit of the present utility model and principle
Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements of work etc., should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of disintegrating apparatus for facilitating outputting material, it is characterised in that including housing, the pulverizer being arranged in the housing
Structure and the drive device for driving the disintegrating mechanism rotation, the disintegrating mechanism are used for the crushing material in the housing；Also
Including helix transporting device, the helix transporting device is used for the material crushed through the disintegrating mechanism in the housing is defeated
Go out, the helix transporting device includes cylinder and the screw rod being arranged in cylinder, and the cylinder is connected with the housing, the spiral shell
The axis of bar is inclined relative to horizontal setting so that the conveying direction of the helix transporting device is oblique top.
2. disintegrating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the angle between the axis and horizontal plane of the screw rod
For 30 ° to 50 °.
3. disintegrating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that opening, the shell are provided with the cylinder lateral wall
The bottom of body is connected with the opening.
4. disintegrating apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the bottom of the housing is included to close to the cylinder
Opening the contraction section that gradually tapers up of direction.
5. disintegrating apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the contraction section is in the shape of falling truncated rectangular pyramids.
6. disintegrating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cylinder is connected with the housing and is formed as whole
Body structure.
7. disintegrating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cylinder intersects with the side wall of the housing, institute
Stating cylinder is included to the first flared section away from housing direction extension from the position intersected with the housing sidewall, described
First flared section intersects the cross-sectional area of the cross-sectional area more than the other end of one end with the housing sidewall.
8. disintegrating apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that first flared section includes upper half cylinder section with
Half cylinder section, the lower half cylinder section are the part on the face of cylinder, and the cross section of the upper half cylinder section is at least part region
Width be more than the diameter of the lower half cylinder section, and/or, the height of the cross section of the upper half cylinder section at least part region
Radius of the degree more than the lower half cylinder section.
9. disintegrating apparatus according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the cross section of the upper half cylinder section is rectangular, falls
Trapezoidal or circular arc.
10. disintegrating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cylinder includes upper half shell portion and lower half
Shell portion, the lower half shell portion are the part on the radius identical face of cylinder.
11. disintegrating apparatus according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the upper half shell portion and the lower half cylinder
Part is in smoothing junction.
12. disintegrating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the U-shaped profile of the cylinder.
13. according to the disintegrating apparatus described in one of claim 1-12, it is characterised in that the disintegrating apparatus is that stalk crushing is set
It is standby.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721095490.3U CN207204220U (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | A kind of disintegrating apparatus for facilitating outputting material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721095490.3U CN207204220U (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | A kind of disintegrating apparatus for facilitating outputting material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207204220U true CN207204220U (en) | 2018-04-10 |
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ID=61825915
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721095490.3U Active CN207204220U (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | A kind of disintegrating apparatus for facilitating outputting material |
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| CN (1) | CN207204220U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109046577A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2018-12-21 | 山东阿华医药材料科技有限公司 | The online crushing device of glass tube waste material |
| CN109365288A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-02-22 | 洛阳龙门药业有限公司 | A kind of tablet guiding device with screening function |
| CN109420549A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2019-03-05 | 黑龙江如柏科技有限公司 | A kind of disintegrating apparatus facilitating outputting material |
| CN111822134A (en) * | 2020-06-13 | 2020-10-27 | 广德原昊分子筛有限公司 | Crushed aggregates dust removal all-in-one is used in molecular sieve production |
-
2017
- 2017-08-30 CN CN201721095490.3U patent/CN207204220U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109420549A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2019-03-05 | 黑龙江如柏科技有限公司 | A kind of disintegrating apparatus facilitating outputting material |
| CN109420549B (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2023-11-24 | 黑龙江如柏科技有限公司 | Crushing apparatus of convenient output material |
| CN109046577A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2018-12-21 | 山东阿华医药材料科技有限公司 | The online crushing device of glass tube waste material |
| CN109046577B (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2020-11-27 | 山东阿华医药材料科技有限公司 | Online breaker of glass pipe waste material |
| CN109365288A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-02-22 | 洛阳龙门药业有限公司 | A kind of tablet guiding device with screening function |
| CN111822134A (en) * | 2020-06-13 | 2020-10-27 | 广德原昊分子筛有限公司 | Crushed aggregates dust removal all-in-one is used in molecular sieve production |
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Effective date of registration: 20240326 Address after: 154100 group 10, 51 Committee, Dongshan District, Hegang City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee after: HEILONGJIANG RUBAI TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Country or region after: China Address before: 101121 998-Shang37, 1st to 3rd floors, No. 998, Jiukeshu Middle Road, Tongzhou District, Beijing Patentee before: Beijing Jiahe Kuntai Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |