CN207204081U

CN207204081U - A kind of finely dispersed chemical industry reactor

Info

Publication number: CN207204081U
Application number: CN201721022170.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘士威
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-08-16
Filing date: 2017-08-16
Publication date: 2018-04-10
Anticipated expiration: 2027-08-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of finely dispersed chemical industry reactor, including kettle, motor, drive link to enter liquid case and paddle；Crushing chamber and reaction chamber are provided with kettle, the lower surface of supporting plate is installed with several springs, is provided with the air bag being looped around on the outside of reaction chamber on the supporting plate；Disintegrating mechanism is provided with the crushing chamber on corresponding drive link, is installed with the top of the kettle into liquid case；In the reaction chamber dispersed structure and paddle are provided with corresponding drive link.The utility model is relatively moved by the upper Disintegrating knife on the lower Disintegrating knife and fix bar on sieve plate, and extruding crushing is carried out to solid, makes its refinement, ensures that the particle of solid reaction raw material is tiny；Raw material falls on striker plate, and striker plate is rotated, and raw material thereon is thrown away laterally and does centrifugal motion, and the raw material outwards to fly out is fallen naturally after impinging upon in blocking cylinder, will not be contacted with inner wall of kettle, be avoided it from being adhered on inwall.

Description

A kind of finely dispersed chemical industry reactor

Technical field

A kind of chemical industry equipment is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of finely dispersed chemical industry reactor.

Background technology

Reactor is a kind of equipment for being widely used in Chemical Manufacture, can be stirred mixing to various chemical reagent, make Uniformly mixed between different raw materials, fully reaction.Existing chemical industry reactor is usually to open up a charging aperture, material liquid by Charging aperture is directly poured into tank body, a kind of raw material is poured into mixed or reacted in another raw material when, this equipment is not The feed liquid that can be poured into by after is quickly dispersed, and the feed liquid entered afterwards collects in the region corresponding to the charging aperture of reactor inner chamber It is interior, then be stirred by agitating device.Such a mode raw material enter it is too fast, do not can be uniformly dispersed, easily cause local raw material The too high raw material of mixed proportion occurs to unite caking, or the situation of local reaction excessive velocities occurs, especially in some technical process In, as acid adding plus alkali reaction in, if partial accession it is too fast can not rapid dispersion, local acid, base excess easily occurs, makes Into product quality decline, be unable to reach expected reaction effect, properties of product change situations such as generation；In addition, adding When entering solid powder reaction raw materials, feed particles are larger or caking, cause contact with reaction solution not abundant enough, influence what is reacted It is quick to carry out, it is unfavorable for Chemical Manufacture.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of finely dispersed chemical industry reactor, to solve above-mentioned background technology The problem of middle proposition.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：

A kind of finely dispersed chemical industry reactor, including kettle, motor, drive link enter liquid case and paddle；In kettle Crushing chamber and reaction chamber are inside provided with, crushing chamber connects with reaction chamber, and crushing chamber is located at the top of reaction chamber, in reaction chamber Bottom is fixed with horizontal supporting plate, and the material of supporting plate is plastics, and the lower surface of supporting plate is installed with several springs, The air bag being looped around on the outside of reaction chamber is provided with the supporting plate；The motor is fixedly mounted on the top of kettle, motor it is defeated Shaft is extend into kettle straight down, is fixedly mounted vertical drive link in the output shaft lower end of motor, drive link vertically to Under sequentially pass through crushing chamber and reaction chamber；Disintegrating mechanism, disintegrating mechanism bag are provided with the crushing chamber on corresponding drive link Disintegrating knife under sieve plate, baffle plate, fix bar fix bar, lower Disintegrating knife, Disintegrating knife and sleeve on upper Disintegrating knife are included；Institute The bottom for stating crushing chamber is arranged to funnel-form；It is installed with the top of the kettle into liquid case, the bottom for entering liquid case is communicated with Feed tube, feed tube are passed into crushing chamber；In the reaction chamber dispersed structure and paddle are provided with corresponding drive link； Dispersed structure includes blocking cylinder, blanking port, connecting rod, inner ring and striker plate.

Further：The sieve plate level is fixedly connected on drive link, and the outer ledge of sieve plate is provided with a circle baffle plate, Sleeve is located at the top of sieve plate, is set on drive link, is connected with drive rod rotation, and horizontal consolidate is fixed with the side wall of sleeve Fixed pole, the other end of fix bar are fixedly welded on the top of crushing chamber, are installed with the upper surface of sieve plate under several Disintegrating knife, Disintegrating knife on several is installed with the downside of fix bar, lower Disintegrating knife is evenly distributed on sieve plate, on Disintegrating knife is between two radially adjacent lower Disintegrating knifes；The structure phase of the lower Disintegrating knife and upper Disintegrating knife Together, and by cross structure and blade form, four ends of cross structure are provided with blade.

Further：The height of the baffle plate is 30~50mm.

Further：The inner ring is coaxially fixed on drive link, is coaxially arranged with blocking cylinder on the outside of inner ring, inner ring with Connecting rod is fixedly connected between blocking cylinder, blocking cylinder is fixed in inner ring, blanking port is arranged between blocking cylinder and inner ring, institute The striker plate stated is horizontally set on the inside of blocking cylinder, and is coaxially fixed on drive link, and striker plate also follows drive rod rotation.

Further：The distance between the striker plate and blocking cylinder inwall are 10~20mm of fix bar.

Further：Heat-insulation layer is provided with the inwall of the kettle.

Further：The air bag is at least provided with a circle.

Further：The bottom of the kettle is communicated with water inlet pipe, and outlet pipe is communicated with side wall.

Further：Sealing ring is provided between the top of the crushing chamber and the top of kettle.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model passes through the lower crushing knife on sieve plate Upper Disintegrating knife relative movement on piece and fix bar, carries out extruding crushing to solid, makes its refinement, ensure solid reaction raw material Particle it is tiny, fully can be contacted with liquid, improve reaction efficiency；Raw material falls on striker plate, and striker plate rotates, will Raw material thereon is thrown away laterally does centrifugal motion, and the raw material outwards to fly out is fallen naturally after impinging upon in blocking cylinder, Bu Huiyu Inner wall of kettle contacts, and avoids it from being adhered on inwall, the raw material fallen is quickly stirred in the presence of paddle；Crushing When being pulverized and mixed in chamber and reaction chamber, water is passed through in kettle, the temperature environment adapted to is provided for the reaction of inside, for inside Internal heat is heated or taken away, makes the progress of reaction highly effective and safe；The setting of supporting plate, air bag and spring makes crushing chamber, reaction Chamber is shaken, and can float in the presence of water, internal raw material is shaken, be easy to mix.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of finely dispersed chemical industry reactor.

Fig. 2 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a kind of overlooking the structure diagram of sieve plate in finely dispersed chemical industry reactor.

Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of Disintegrating knife in finely dispersed chemical industry reactor.

Fig. 5 is a kind of present invention looks up structural representation of blocking cylinder in finely dispersed chemical industry reactor.

In figure：1- kettlies, 2- motors, 3- crushing chambers, 4- reaction chambers, 5- drive links, 6- enter liquid case, 7- feed tubes, 8- sieves Plate, 9- baffle plates, 10- fix bars, Disintegrating knife under 11-, the upper Disintegrating knifes of 12-, 13- sleeves, 14- blocking cylinders, 15- blanking ports, 16- connecting rods, 17- inner ring, 18- striker plates, 19- paddles, 21- supporting plates, 22- air bags, 23- springs, 24- water inlet pipes, 25- go out Water pipe, 26- sealing rings, 27- heat-insulation layers, 28- cross structures, 29- blades.

Embodiment

Refer to figure, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of finely dispersed chemical industry reactor, including kettle 1, motor 2nd, drive link 5 enters liquid case 6 and paddle 19；Heat-insulation layer 27 is provided with the inwall of the kettle 1, is reduced outside internal and kettle 1 Heat exchange；Crushing chamber 3 and reaction chamber 4 are provided with kettle 1, crushing chamber 3 connects with reaction chamber 4, and crushing chamber 3 is located at The top of reaction chamber 4, is fixed with horizontal supporting plate 21 in the bottom of reaction chamber 4, and the material of supporting plate 21 is plastics, supporting plate 21 lower surface is installed with several springs 23, and the lower end of spring 23 is fixed on the inner bottom part of kettle 1, for supporting supporting plate 21, the air bag 22 for being looped around the outside of reaction chamber 4 is provided with supporting plate 21, air bag 22 encloses at least provided with one, in air bag 22 Air is filled with, water inlet pipe 24 is communicated with the bottom of kettle 1, outlet pipe 25 is communicated with side wall, passes through water inlet pipe 24 and water outlet Pipe 25, make to be passed through cooling water or hot water in kettle 1, certain temperature environment is provided for reaction；In order to avoid the water in kettle 1 not Internal-response is influenceed, sealing ring 26 is provided between the top of crushing chamber 3 and the top of kettle 1, makes internal independence, not by water Vapour influences.

The motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of kettle 1, and the output shaft of motor 2 is extend into kettle 1 straight down, Vertical drive link 5 is fixedly mounted in the output shaft lower end of motor 2, and drive link 5 sequentially passes through crushing chamber 3 and reaction chamber straight down 4, and lower end extends to the bottom of reaction chamber 4；Disintegrating mechanism is provided with corresponding drive link 5 in the crushing chamber 3, is crushed Mechanism includes Disintegrating knife 11 under sieve plate 8, baffle plate 9, fix bar fix bar 10, lower Disintegrating knife, crushed on upper Disintegrating knife Blade 12 and sleeve 13, the level of sieve plate 8 are fixedly connected on drive link 5, rotate sieve plate 8 by the rotation of drive link 5, sieve plate 8 outer ledge is provided with a circle baffle plate 9, and the height of baffle plate 9 is 30~50mm, ensures the solid reaction raw material of inside in sieve plate In 8, sleeve 13 is located at the top of sieve plate 8, is set on drive link 5, is rotatablely connected with drive link 5, solid in the side wall of sleeve 13 Surely there is horizontal fix bar 10, the other end of fix bar 10 is fixedly welded on the top of crushing chamber 3, fix bar 10 is kept solid It is fixed motionless, several lower Disintegrating knifes 11 are installed with the upper surface of sieve plate 8, if the downside of fix bar 10 is installed with Dry upper Disintegrating knife 12, lower Disintegrating knife 11 are evenly distributed on sieve plate 8, and form annular in layer, upper Disintegrating knife 12 between two radially adjacent lower Disintegrating knifes 11, and sieve plate 8 rotates, and makes Disintegrating knife 12 in lower Disintegrating knife 11 Between move, to material extruding crush；The lower Disintegrating knife 11 is identical with the structure of upper Disintegrating knife 12, and by stauros Structure 28 and blade 29 are formed, and four ends of cross structure 28 are provided with blade 29, pass through the lower Disintegrating knife of relative movement 11 and upper Disintegrating knife 12 solid material is crushed, the tiny raw material after crushing falls from sieve plate 8；The bottom of the crushing chamber 3 Funnel-form is arranged to, the raw material fallen is conveyed to center.

The top of the kettle 1, which is installed with, into liquid case 6, to be entered the bottom of liquid case 6 and is communicated with feed tube 7, and feed tube 7 is logical Enter into crushing chamber 3, be easy to react adding liquid raw material.

In the reaction chamber 4 dispersed structure and paddle 19 are provided with corresponding drive link 5；Dispersed structure includes gear Barrel 14, blanking port 15, connecting rod 16, inner ring 17 and striker plate 18, inner ring 17 are coaxially fixed on drive link 5, it is followed biography Lever 5 rotates, and the outside of inner ring 17 is coaxially arranged with blocking cylinder 14, and connecting rod is fixedly connected between inner ring 17 and blocking cylinder 14 16, blocking cylinder 14 is fixed in inner ring 17, makes the synchronous axial system of blocking cylinder 14, blanking is arranged between blocking cylinder 14 and inner ring 17 Mouth 15, the raw material for being easy to fall drops into the inner side of blocking cylinder 14, and described striker plate 18 is horizontally set on the interior of blocking cylinder 14 Portion, and be coaxially fixed on drive link 5, striker plate 18 also follows drive link 5 to rotate, between striker plate 18 and the inwall of blocking cylinder 14 Distance be 10~20mm of fix bar, be easy to raw material to be fallen from the outside of striker plate 18, either solid powder or liquid, It can uniformly disperse, drop into reaction chamber 4.

When carrying out chemical reaction, if solid material participates in, place it on the sieve plate 8 of disintegrating mechanism, liquid Fallen from entering in liquid case 6, start motor 2, motor 2 drives drive link 5 to rotate, and sieve plate 8 follows drive link 5 to rotate, and makes on sieve plate 8 Lower Disintegrating knife 11 and fix bar 10 on upper Disintegrating knife 12 relatively move, extruding crushing is carried out to solid, makes its refinement, The sieve aperture of solid from sieve plate 8 after refinement is fallen, and is ensured that the particle of solid reaction raw material is tiny, fully can be connect with liquid Touch, improve reaction efficiency；The raw material fallen out of crushing chamber 3, fallen by drive link 5 on striker plate 18, striker plate 18 follows Drive link 5 is rotated, and the raw material on striker plate 18 is thrown away laterally and does centrifugal motion, and the raw material outwards to fly out impinges upon blocking cylinder Fallen naturally after on 14, will not be contacted with the inwall of kettle 1, avoid it from being adhered on inwall, the raw material fallen is in paddle 19 Quickly it is stirred under effect；When being pulverized and mixed in crushing chamber 3 and reaction chamber 4, water is passed through in kettle 1, is internal Reaction provides the temperature environment adapted to, for internal heating or takes away internal heat, makes the progress of reaction highly effective and safe；Supporting plate 21st, the setting of air bag 22 and spring 23 shakes crushing chamber 3, reaction chamber 4, can float in the presence of water, by inside Raw material is shaken, and is easy to mix.

Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims

1. a kind of finely dispersed chemical industry reactor, including kettle (1), motor (2), drive link (5) enter liquid case (6) and stirring Leaf (19)；It is characterized in that：Crushing chamber (3) and reaction chamber (4), crushing chamber (3) and reaction chamber (4) are provided with kettle (1) Connection, and crushing chamber (3) is located at the top of reaction chamber (4), and horizontal supporting plate (21) is fixed with the bottom of reaction chamber (4), The lower surface of supporting plate (21) is installed with several springs (23), is provided with supporting plate (21) and is looped around reaction chamber (4) air bag (22) on the outside of；The motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of kettle (1), and the output shaft of motor (2) is straight down Extend into kettle (1), be fixedly mounted vertical drive link (5) in the output shaft lower end of motor (2), drive link (5) vertically to Under sequentially pass through crushing chamber (3) and reaction chamber (4)；In the crushing chamber (3) pulverizer is provided with corresponding drive link (5) Structure, disintegrating mechanism include Disintegrating knife (11) under sieve plate (8), baffle plate (9), fix bar fix bar (10), lower Disintegrating knife, on Disintegrating knife (12) and sleeve (13) on Disintegrating knife；It is installed with the top of the kettle (1) into liquid case (6), enters liquid case (6) bottom is communicated with feed tube (7), and feed tube (7) is passed into crushing chamber (3)；Corresponding transmission in the reaction chamber (4) Dispersed structure and paddle (19) are provided with bar (5)；Dispersed structure includes blocking cylinder (14), blanking port (15), connecting rod (16), inner ring (17) and striker plate (18).

A kind of 2. finely dispersed chemical industry reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Sieve plate (8) water Flat to be fixedly connected on drive link (5), the outer ledge of sieve plate (8) is provided with a circle baffle plate (9), and sleeve (13) is located at sieve plate (8) top, it is set on drive link (5), is rotatablely connected with drive link (5), is fixed with the side wall of sleeve (13) horizontal Fix bar (10), the other end of fix bar (10) are fixedly welded on the top of crushing chamber (3), consolidated in the upper surface of sieve plate (8) Dingan County is equipped with several lower Disintegrating knifes (11), and Disintegrating knife on several (12) is installed with the downside of fix bar (10), Lower Disintegrating knife (11) is evenly distributed on sieve plate (8), and upper Disintegrating knife (12) is located at two radially adjacent lower crushing knifes Between piece (11)；The lower Disintegrating knife (11) is identical with the structure of upper Disintegrating knife (12), and by cross structure (28) and Blade (29) is formed, and four ends of cross structure (28) are provided with blade (29).

A kind of 3. finely dispersed chemical industry reactor according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The baffle plate (9) Height be 30~50mm.

A kind of 4. finely dispersed chemical industry reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inner ring (17) is same Axle is fixed on drive link (5), is coaxially arranged with blocking cylinder (14) on the outside of inner ring (17), inner ring (17) and blocking cylinder (14) it Between be fixedly connected with connecting rod (16), blocking cylinder (14) is fixed in inner ring (17), set between blocking cylinder (14) and inner ring (17) Blanking port (15) is set to, described striker plate (18) is horizontally set on the inside of blocking cylinder (14), and is coaxially fixed on drive link (5) on.

A kind of 5. finely dispersed chemical industry reactor according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that：The striker plate (18) it is 10~20mm of fix bar with the distance between blocking cylinder (14) inwall.

A kind of 6. finely dispersed chemical industry reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The kettle (1) Heat-insulation layer (27) is provided with inwall.

A kind of 7. finely dispersed chemical industry reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air bag (22) is extremely A circle is provided with less.

A kind of 8. finely dispersed chemical industry reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The kettle (1) Bottom is communicated with water inlet pipe (24), and outlet pipe (25) is communicated with side wall.

A kind of 9. finely dispersed chemical industry reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The crushing chamber (3) Top and kettle (1) top between be provided with sealing ring (26).