CN207197300U - The fertiliser granulates cooling device of composite heat transfer - Google Patents

The fertiliser granulates cooling device of composite heat transfer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207197300U
CN207197300U CN201720894663.1U CN201720894663U CN207197300U CN 207197300 U CN207197300 U CN 207197300U CN 201720894663 U CN201720894663 U CN 201720894663U CN 207197300 U CN207197300 U CN 207197300U
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tank body
air
fertiliser granulates
distributing
pipe
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CN201720894663.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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李元友
高毅
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Beijing Sunhong Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Sunhong Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of fertiliser granulates cooling device of composite heat transfer, including tank body;The tank body is arranged to the hollow cylinder of both ends connection, and tank body top open part is provided with lid, and tank base opening is provided with bottom;Upper cap upper surface is provided with feed arrangement;Exhaust column is provided with tank body top sidewall;Air exhauster is provided with the exhaust column;Bottom lower surface is welded with support;Tank interior is arranged to cooling chamber;Material guiding plate and air-distribution device are provided with the cooling chamber;The fertiliser granulates that the utility model is added feed pipe by feed arrangement being added in tank body at the uniform velocity, is easy to fertiliser granulates uniformly to be cooled down in tank body;Set by the spiral of material guiding plate, extend the distance of fall of fertiliser granulates, and be easy to fertiliser granulates fully to be contacted with air-flow by the uniform air vent in material guiding plate lower surface, be easy to sufficiently cool to fertiliser granulates progress using air.

Description

The fertiliser granulates cooling device of composite heat transfer
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of cooling device, the fertiliser granulates cooling device of specifically a kind of composite heat transfer.
Background technology
Compound fertilizer refers to the chemical fertilizer containing two or more nutrient, and composite fertilizer has nutrient content high, secondary Composition is few and the advantages that physical behavior is good, for balance fertilizing, improves utilization rate of fertilizer, promoting the stable high yield of crop has ten Divide important effect.Commercial, the manufacture craft of composite fertilizer mainly includes:Dispensing, steam granulation, drying, cooling, filtering, bag Stamp is filled, cooling is one of important step of production process.At present, the composite fertilizer used in industry is with cooling device to fertilizer Cooling procedure in the cumbersome and even phenomenon of inhomogeneous cooling be present, and the structure of equipment is complex, and operating efficiency is relatively low.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of composite heat transfer Fertiliser granulates cooling device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of fertiliser granulates cooling device of composite heat transfer, including tank body;The tank body is arranged to both ends connection Hollow cylinder, and tank body top open part is provided with lid, tank base opening is provided with bottom;Upper cap upper surface is set There is feed arrangement;The feed arrangement is made up of feed pipe, feed pipe, passage, feeding auger and feeding motor;The feeding Pipe is arranged to the hollow cylinder of both ends connection, and horizontally disposed;Connected at the top of feed pipe left end with feed pipe, feed pipe right-hand member Bottom is led to by passage and top cap;Feed pipe is internally provided with feeding auger;The feeding auger left end and feeding motor Main shaft be welded and fixed;The feeding motor is bolted on feed pipe left end Closed End;In tank body top sidewall It is provided with exhaust column;Air exhauster is provided with the exhaust column;The air exhauster is bolted on tank wall;Bottom Lower surface is welded with support;Tank interior is arranged to cooling chamber;Material guiding plate and air-distribution device are provided with the cooling chamber; It is U-shaped stainless steel plate that the material guiding plate, which is arranged to section, and spiral welded is fixed in inner tank wall;Material guiding plate lower surface is equal It is furnished with some air vents;The air-distribution device by distributing wind disc, guide duct, wind-distributing pipe, blast pipe and blower unit into;The cloth wind Disk is arranged to disc, and distributing wind disc lower surface is weldingly fixed on bottom upper surface, and distributing wind disc upper surface middle part is welded with guide duct It is fixed;Multilayer wind-distributing pipe is staggeredly equipped with the guide duct side wall;Distributing wind disc lower surface, which is symmetrically welded, is fixed with two sets of air blast Pipe, and air blower is provided with two sets of blast pipes, two sets of air blowers are bolted on bottom lower surface.
As the further improvement project of the utility model:The upper lid and bottom lid passes through the mutual rotation of screw bolt and nut Conjunction is fixedly connected with tank body, and junction is provided with sealing ring;Upper lid, tank body and bottom are made of stainless steel.
As the further improvement project of the utility model:The feed pipe left end bottom is solid by pillar and upper lid welding It is fixed.
As the further improvement project of the utility model:The row of being welded with the tank wall of the material guiding plate bottom Expects pipe;Drawer type striker plate is provided with the drainage conduit.
As the further improvement project of the utility model:The distributing wind disc has been evenly distributed in the upper surface some first air-guiding holes; The wind-distributing pipe surface is evenly equipped with some second air-guiding holes.
As the further improvement project of the utility model:The distributing wind disc, guide duct and wind-distributing pipe are internally provided with gas Body runner.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model is driven the rotation of feeding auger using feeding motor, twisted using feeding by the setting of feed arrangement The rotation fertiliser granulates that add feed pipe of dragon being added in tank body at the uniform velocity, is easy to fertiliser granulates to be carried out in tank body uniformly Cooling, prevent that once adding excessive fertiliser granulates causes the even phenomenon of inhomogeneous cooling to occur;Set by the spiral of material guiding plate, Extend the distance of fall of fertiliser granulates, and be easy to fertiliser granulates fully to be connect with air-flow by the uniform air vent in material guiding plate lower surface Touch, be easy to sufficiently cool to fertiliser granulates progress using air;By the setting of air-distribution device, using air blower into blast pipe Air is blasted, air expands the distribution area of air-flow, be easy to and the fertilizer in material guiding plate by being sprayed in distributing wind disc and wind-distributing pipe Material particle is fully contacted, and improves the cooling uniformity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the fertiliser granulates cooling device of composite heat transfer;
Fig. 2 be composite heat transfer fertiliser granulates cooling device in air-distribution device structural representation;
Fig. 3 be composite heat transfer fertiliser granulates cooling device in feed arrangement structural representation.
In figure:1- feed arrangements, 2- cooling chambers, cover on 3-, 4- material guiding plates, 5- air vents, 6- air-distribution devices, 7- supports, 8- bottoms, 9- drainage conduits, 10- tank bodies, 11- air exhausters, 12- exhaust columns, 13- wind-distributing pipes, 14- guide ducts, 15- gas flows, 16- distributing wind discs, 17- air blowers, 18- blast pipes, the air-guiding holes of 19- first, the air-guiding holes of 20- second, 21- feed pipes, 22- feedings Pipe, 23- feeding augers, 24- passages, 25- pillars, 26- feeding motors.
Embodiment
The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
The embodiment of this patent is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, is only used for explaining this patent, and it is not intended that limitation to this patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", " left side ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " right side ", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are based on shown in the drawings Orientation or position relationship, are for only for ease of description this patent and simplify and describe, rather than instruction or imply signified device or Element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to this patent.
, it is necessary to illustrate in the description of this patent, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection ", " setting " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly linked, setting or being detachably connected, set Put, or be integrally connected, set.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand that above-mentioned term exists with concrete condition Concrete meaning in this patent.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of fertiliser granulates cooling device of composite heat transfer is present embodiments provided, including tank body 10;The tank body 10 is arranged to the hollow cylinder of both ends connection, and the top open part of tank body 10 is provided with lid 3, tank body 10 Bottom 8 is provided with bottom opening;The upper lid 3 and bottom 8 are fixed by mutually screwing for screw bolt and nut with tank body 10 Connection, and junction is provided with sealing ring;Upper lid 3, tank body 10 and bottom 8 are made of stainless steel, and detachable between each other Connection, is easy to the installation, maintenance and maintenance of equipment;The upper upper surface of lid 3 is provided with feed arrangement 1;Pass through setting for feed arrangement 1 Put, be easy to fertiliser granulates being uniformly added in tank body 10, uniformly cooled down beneficial to fertiliser granulates, prevent from once adding More fertiliser granulates cause the even phenomenon of inhomogeneous cooling to occur;Exhaust column 12 is provided with the top sidewall of tank body 10;The exhausting Air exhauster 11 is provided with pipe 12;The air exhauster 11 is bolted in the side wall of tank body 10;By air exhauster 11 by tank Air in body 10 is extracted out, accelerates the velocity of liquid assets of air, accelerates cooling velocity;The lower surface of bottom 8 is welded with support 7; Cooling chamber 2 is arranged to inside tank body 10;Material guiding plate 4 and air-distribution device 6 are provided with the cooling chamber 2;The material guiding plate 4 is set It is U-shaped stainless steel plate into section, and spiral welded is fixed on the inwall of tank body 10;The lower surface of material guiding plate 4 is evenly equipped with some logical Air holes 5;Drainage conduit 9 is welded with the side wall of tank body 10 of the bottom of material guiding plate 4;Drawer type gear is provided with the drainage conduit 9 Flitch;Set by the spiral of material guiding plate 4, extend the distance of fall of fertiliser granulates, and lead to by the way that the lower surface of material guiding plate 4 is uniform Air holes 5 is easy to fertiliser granulates fully to be contacted with air-flow, is easy to sufficiently cool to fertiliser granulates progress using air;Filled by cloth wind 6 setting is put, the air for fertiliser granulates cooling is blasted into tank body 10, fertiliser granulates are carried out using the air-flow of flowing cold But.
Referring to Fig. 2, in the utility model, the air-distribution device 6 is by distributing wind disc 16, guide duct 14, wind-distributing pipe 13, air blast Pipe 18 and air blower 17 form;The distributing wind disc 16 is arranged to disc, and the lower surface of distributing wind disc 16 is weldingly fixed on the upper table of bottom 8 Face, distributing wind disc 16 has been evenly distributed in the upper surface some first air-guiding holes 19, and the upper surface middle part of distributing wind disc 16 and the welding of guide duct 14 are solid It is fixed;Multilayer wind-distributing pipe 13 is staggeredly equipped with the side wall of guide duct 14;The surface of wind-distributing pipe 13 is evenly equipped with some second and led Air holes 20;The lower surface of distributing wind disc 16, which is symmetrically welded, is fixed with two sets of blast pipes 18, and is provided with air blast on two sets of blast pipes 18 Machine 17, two sets of air blowers 17 are bolted on the lower surface of bottom 8;Set inside distributing wind disc 16, guide duct 14 and wind-distributing pipe 13 It is equipped with gas flow 15;By the setting of air-distribution device 6, air is blasted into blast pipe 18 using air blower 17, air passes through Sprayed in distributing wind disc 16 and wind-distributing pipe 13, expand the distribution area of air-flow, be easy to be filled with the fertiliser granulates in material guiding plate 4 Tap is touched, and improves the cooling uniformity.
Referring to Fig. 3, in the utility model, the feed arrangement 1 is by feed pipe 22, feed pipe 21, passage 24, feeding Auger 23 and feeding motor 26 form;The feed pipe 22 is arranged to the hollow cylinder of both ends connection, and horizontally disposed;Feeding Connected at the top of the left end of pipe 22 with feed pipe 21, left end bottom is welded and fixed by pillar 25 and upper lid 3;The right-hand member bottom of feed pipe 22 Connected by passage 24 with upper lid 3;Feed pipe 22 is internally provided with feeding auger 23;The left end of feeding auger 23 and feeding The main shaft of motor 26 is welded and fixed;The feeding motor 26 is bolted on the left end Closed End of feed pipe 22;Pass through The setting of feed arrangement 1, feeding auger 23 is driven to rotate using feeding motor 26, using the rotation of feeding auger 23 by feed pipe 21 fertiliser granulates being added in tank body 10 at the uniform velocity added, are easy to fertiliser granulates uniformly to be cooled down in tank body 10, prevent Once adding excessive fertiliser granulates causes the even phenomenon of inhomogeneous cooling to occur.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:Pass through addition of the feed arrangement 1 into tank body 10 at the uniform velocity fertilizer to be cooled Particle, fertiliser granulates expand the distribution area in tank body 10 in the presence of material guiding plate 4;By air-distribution device 6 to tank body 10 In blast air, and air-flow is carried out uniform, expands the distribution area of air-flow, be easy to fully be contacted with fertiliser granulates, carry The uniformity of high fertiliser granulates cooling;The air in tank body 10 is extracted out by air exhauster 11, accelerates the velocity of liquid assets of air, adds Fast cooling velocity;The fertiliser granulates for falling on the bottom of cloth tray 4 are adequately cooled, and discharge tank body 10 by drainage conduit 9.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, can also be on the premise of this patent objective not be departed from one skilled in the relevant art's possessed knowledge Make a variety of changes.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of fertiliser granulates cooling device of composite heat transfer, including tank body(10);It is characterized in that the tank body(10)If It is set to the hollow cylinder of both ends connection, and tank body(10)Top open part is provided with lid(3), tank body(10)At bottom opening It is provided with bottom(8);Upper lid(3)Upper surface is provided with feed arrangement(1);The feed arrangement(1)By feed pipe(22), charging Pipe(21), passage(24), feeding auger(23)And feeding motor(26)Composition;The feed pipe(22)It is arranged to both ends connection Hollow cylinder, it is and horizontally disposed;Feed pipe(22)Left end top and feed pipe(21)Connection, feed pipe(22)Right-hand member bottom Pass through passage(24)With upper lid(3)Connection;Feed pipe(22)It is internally provided with feeding auger(23);The feeding auger(23) Left end and feeding motor(26)Main shaft be welded and fixed;The feeding motor(26)It is bolted on feed pipe(22)Left end On Closed End;Tank body(10)Exhaust column is provided with top sidewall(12);The exhaust column(12)On be provided with air exhauster (11);The air exhauster(11)It is bolted on tank body(10)In side wall;Bottom(8)Lower surface is welded with support (7);Tank body(10)Inside is arranged to cooling chamber(2);The cooling chamber(2)In be provided with material guiding plate(4)And air-distribution device(6); The material guiding plate(4)It is U-shaped stainless steel plate to be arranged to section, and spiral welded is fixed on tank body(10)On inwall;Material guiding plate (4)Lower surface is evenly equipped with some air vents(5);The air-distribution device(6)By distributing wind disc(16), guide duct(14), wind-distributing pipe (13), blast pipe(18)And air blower(17)Composition;The distributing wind disc(16)It is arranged to disc, distributing wind disc(16)Weld lower surface Connect and be fixed on bottom(8)Upper surface, distributing wind disc(16)Upper surface middle part and guide duct(14)It is welded and fixed;The guide duct(14) Multilayer wind-distributing pipe is staggeredly equipped with side wall(13);Distributing wind disc(16)Lower surface, which is symmetrically welded, is fixed with two sets of blast pipes(18), And two sets of blast pipes(18)On be provided with air blower(17), two sets of air blowers(17)It is bolted on bottom(8)Following table Face.
2. the fertiliser granulates cooling device of composite heat transfer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the upper lid(3) And bottom(8)By screw bolt and nut mutually screw and tank body(10)It is fixedly connected, and junction is provided with sealing ring;On Lid(3), tank body(10)And bottom(8)It is made of stainless steel.
3. the fertiliser granulates cooling device of composite heat transfer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the feed pipe (22)Left end bottom passes through pillar(25)With upper lid(3)It is welded and fixed.
4. the fertiliser granulates cooling device of composite heat transfer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the material guiding plate (4)The tank body of bottom(10)Drainage conduit is welded with side wall(9);The drainage conduit(9)On be provided with drawer type striker plate.
5. the fertiliser granulates cooling device of composite heat transfer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the distributing wind disc (16)It has been evenly distributed in the upper surface some first air-guiding holes(19);The wind-distributing pipe(13)Surface is evenly equipped with some second air-guiding holes (20).
6. the fertiliser granulates cooling device of composite heat transfer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the distributing wind disc (16), guide duct(14)And wind-distributing pipe(13)It is internally provided with gas flow(15).
CN201720894663.1U 2017-07-23 2017-07-23 The fertiliser granulates cooling device of composite heat transfer Active CN207197300U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720894663.1U CN207197300U (en) 2017-07-23 2017-07-23 The fertiliser granulates cooling device of composite heat transfer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720894663.1U CN207197300U (en) 2017-07-23 2017-07-23 The fertiliser granulates cooling device of composite heat transfer

Publications (1)

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CN207197300U true CN207197300U (en) 2018-04-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109328002A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-02-12 江苏德联达智能科技有限公司 Radiating subassembly is used in a kind of production of electronic product

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109328002A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-02-12 江苏德联达智能科技有限公司 Radiating subassembly is used in a kind of production of electronic product

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