CN207192518U - A kind of elevator malfunction autoalarm - Google Patents
A kind of elevator malfunction autoalarm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207192518U CN207192518U CN201721095082.8U CN201721095082U CN207192518U CN 207192518 U CN207192518 U CN 207192518U CN 201721095082 U CN201721095082 U CN 201721095082U CN 207192518 U CN207192518 U CN 207192518U
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- singlechip controller
- elevator
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- control terminal
- electric capacity
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of elevator malfunction autoalarm,Including singlechip controller and infrared sensor,The signal end of the singlechip controller is connected by crystal oscillating circuit with voltage-stablizer,The signal end of the singlechip controller receives the feedback signal of infrared sensor,The data terminal of the infrared sensor is connected with data collecting card,The I/O mouths of the singlechip controller are also associated with voice module,The signal end of the voice module is connected with gsm module,The control terminal of the gsm module is connected by wireless network with mobile terminal,The control terminal of the singlechip controller is connected with alarm,Realize the working condition for comprehensively monitoring elevator in real time,Once elevator breaks down,The true and false of the source of trouble and failure can be analyzed automated intelligent,Result according to analysis is correspondingly realized and different directors call,Ensure that trapped personnel is rapidly saved and maintenance staff are timely and effectively overhauled.
Description
Technical field
Autoalarm technical field is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of elevator malfunction autoalarm.
Background technology
Today's society enters the high-intelligentization age, and elevator has increasingly becomed indispensable traffic delivery in people's life
Instrument, it is both the symbol of human civilization, and the mark of modern building grade, but gives people's daily life band in elevator
Life while to facilitate also to people brings certain danger.
But as the large-scale use of elevator, elevator malfunction event also occur therewith, at present because inside lacks accordingly
Alarm measure, hardly know how to send an SOS when elevator goes wrong for some old men and child, so
Certain injury not only is caused to the personnel to take a lift, nor can timely be alarmed, while corresponding personnel are carried out
Rescue, not only delays the rescue time of body personnel in elevator, also resulting in elevator can not run.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of elevator malfunction autoalarm, real
The working condition for comprehensively monitoring elevator is in real time showed, once elevator breaks down, the source of trouble and event can have been analyzed automated intelligent
The true and false of barrier, the result according to analysis is correspondingly realized rapidly is saved from different directors call, guarantee trapped personnel
And maintenance staff are timely and effectively overhauled, the problem of background technology proposes can effectively solve the problem that.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model solves its technical problem：A kind of elevator malfunction autoalarm,
Including singlechip controller and infrared sensor, the signal end of the singlechip controller is connected by crystal oscillating circuit with voltage-stablizer
Connect, the signal end of the singlechip controller receives the feedback signal of infrared sensor, the data terminal of the infrared sensor with
Data collecting card is connected, and the signal end of the data collecting card is connected by threshold setting module with singlechip controller,
The I/O mouths of the singlechip controller are also associated with voice module, and the signal end of the voice module is connected with gsm module,
The control terminal of the gsm module is connected by wireless network with mobile terminal, the control terminal and report of the singlechip controller
Alert device is connected, and the control terminal of the singlechip controller is also connected by two-way row's pin module with zero switch, described to return
The control terminal of zero switch is connected to the first cable socket and the first relay is connected.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the reset terminal of the singlechip controller passes through control line point
The first electric capacity and first resistor are not connected with, and the other end of first electric capacity is connected with power end, the first resistor
Signal end is directly grounded.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the crystal oscillating circuit includes crystal oscillator and winding displacement interface, described
The both ends of crystal oscillator are attempted by the control terminal of singlechip controller, and the both ends of the crystal oscillator are also connected in parallel to the second electric capacity and the 3rd
Electric capacity, the output end of second electric capacity and the 3rd electric capacity is connected to the control terminal and winding displacement interface of voltage-stablizer, described steady
The positive terminal of depressor is connected with power supply, and the negative pole end of the voltage-stablizer passes through control line and winding displacement interface second pin phase
Connection, the winding displacement interface second pin are also directly grounded by the 4th electric capacity, and the pin of winding displacement interface first is directly grounded.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the power end of the voice module directly with power supply phase
Connection, the power supply end are connected by control line with second resistance, and the other end of the second resistance passes through diode
It is connected with the control terminal of voice module.
As a kind of preferable technical scheme of the utility model, two-way row's pin module uses input and output end two
Individual port, the both ends of two-way row's pin module have been also respectively connected with input winding displacement interface and the second relay.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
(1) the utility model is when elevator cage door is closed, by infrared collection elevator whether someone, when having in elevator
People when, and gate is closed and exceedes that (time is limited according to elevator run time, national regulation elevator holostrome certain time
Run time is no more than 45s, and Fire lift regulation holostrome run time is no more than 60s) elevator do not run, and what elevator was not run can
Can property have many kinds, such as an elevator faults, people is forgotten in elevator by floor button etc., and at this moment the device just triggers elevator automatically
Interior warning device contact night shift room, as night shift room ring unanswered, device meeting automatic poking leads to elevator service personnel, Zhi Daoyou
Untill people answers, if it is no matter elevator is in which kind of situation detects someone inside the advantages of the device, and elevator door
Close exceed certain time will automatic alarm, the drawbacks of avoiding some people from not knowing using alarm call；
(2) warning device of the utility model design can be used on all elevators, you can so that the elevator system of being used in
Make in factory, the part as the elevator safety part that dispatches from the factory；It can also be arranged on on elevator, especially for old electricity
Ladder, its fault rate is high, and oppressive event often occurs, can fundamentally solve people and be trapped in the feelings that night shift room can not know in elevator
Condition, the device is easy for installation, will not change elevator original structure and function, and the auto-alarm function degree of accuracy is high, this device institute
Material price is cheap, and R ＆ D Cost is low, and use range is wide, and promotion rate is fast, and this device has research and development feasibility.
(3) it is of the present utility model that each cable socket is controlled using singlechip controller so that elevator interior can provide
Different types of control device and alarm etc. need electric supply installation so that elevator interior warning device is more perfect, practicality
By force.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is control circuit schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is electric operation control circuit figure of the present utility model.
In figure：1- singlechip controllers；2- crystal oscillating circuits；3- voltage-stablizers；4- voice modules；5-GSM modules；6- movements are eventually
End；7- infrared sensors；8- data collecting cards；9- threshold setting modules；The two-way row's pin modules of 10-；11- zero switches；12-
One cable socket；13- alarms；14- relays.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The explanation of following embodiment is refer to the attached drawing, can be to the particular implementation implemented to example the utility model
Example.The direction and position term that the utility model is previously mentioned, for example, " on ", " in ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "
It is interior ", " outer ", " side " etc., be only the direction and position with reference to annexed drawings.Therefore, the direction and position term used is to use
To illustrate and understand the utility model, and it is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment：
As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of elevator malfunction autoalarm, including singlechip controller 1
With infrared sensor 7, the signal end of the singlechip controller 1 is connected by crystal oscillating circuit 2 with voltage-stablizer 3, the monolithic
Machine controller 1 has control is simple, power consumption is low etc. using the equipment such as controller, control voice module of STC12C2052 models
Advantage, the voltage-stablizer use the three terminal regulator of U1LM7805 models, preferably control cable socket operation, the single-chip microcomputer
The signal end of controller 1 receives the feedback signal of infrared sensor 7, data terminal and the data collecting card 8 of the infrared sensor 7
It is connected, the signal end of the data collecting card 8 is connected by threshold setting module 9 with singlechip controller 1, the monolithic
The I/O mouths of machine controller 1 are also associated with voice module 4, and the voice module 4 uses the speech ciphering equipment of WT588D models, there is provided
With the function of external world's call, the signal end of the voice module 4 is connected with gsm module 5, and the control terminal of the gsm module 5 is led to
Cross wireless network with mobile terminal 6 to be connected, the control terminal of the singlechip controller 1 is connected with alarm 13, the list
The control terminal of piece machine controller 1 is also connected by two-way row's pin module 10 with zero switch 11, the control of the zero switch 11
End processed is connected to the first cable socket 12 and is connected with the first relay 14, and the relay 14 is using RELAY-SPDT systems
The relay controller of row, the break-make situation of cable socket is controlled by the control terminal of relay.
As Figure 2-3, the reset terminal of the singlechip controller 1 by control line be connected to the first electric capacity C1 and
First resistor R1, the other end of the first electric capacity C1 are connected with power end VCC, and the signal end of the first resistor R1 is direct
GND is grounded, the crystal oscillating circuit 2 includes crystal oscillator Y1 and winding displacement interface CON1, the both ends of the crystal oscillator Y1 are attempted by single-chip microcomputer control
The control terminal of device 1 processed, the both ends of the crystal oscillator Y1 are also connected in parallel to the second electric capacity C2 and the 3rd electric capacity C3, second electric capacity
C2 and the 3rd electric capacity C3 output end are connected to the control terminal and winding displacement interface CON1 of voltage-stablizer 3, and the voltage-stablizer 3 is just
Extremely it is connected with power supply VCC, the negative pole end of the voltage-stablizer 3 passes through control line and winding displacement interface CON1 second pin phases
Connection, the winding displacement interface CON1 second pins are also directly grounded GND by the 4th electric capacity C10, the winding displacement interface CON1 the
One pin is directly grounded GND, and the power end of the voice module 4 is directly connected with power supply VCC, the power supply
VCC ends are connected by control line with second resistance R20, and the other end of the second resistance R20 passes through diode (LED) 3 and language
The control terminal of sound module 4 is connected, and two-way row's pin module 10 is using two ports of input and output end, the two-way row
The both ends of pin module 10 have been also respectively connected with input winding displacement interface CON7 and the second relay D2.
, can be with the device of automatic alarm, as long as electric after elevator failure is oppressive when the present apparatus is arranged on elevator interior
There is failure and people is trapped in the lift car in ladder, and the alarm call that stranded people need not do any operation elevator interior is directly put through
To night shift room and the phone of maintenance staff.Watch or maintenance staff can pacify after connecting phone with the personnel, talking in elevator
Comfort trapped personnel and sue and labour in time.Trapped personnel is avoided to push the danger of elevator door escape aside because making savate cage inwall in alarm
Dangerous behavior.Particularly when trapped personnel is old man, child, the adult by alarm call is not known also.
In summary, it is of the present utility model to be mainly characterized by：
(1) the utility model is when elevator cage door is closed, by infrared collection elevator whether someone, when having in elevator
People when, and gate is closed and exceedes that (time is limited according to elevator run time, national regulation elevator holostrome certain time
Run time is no more than 45s, and Fire lift regulation holostrome run time is no more than 60s) elevator do not run, and what elevator was not run can
Can property have many kinds, such as an elevator faults, people is forgotten in elevator by floor button etc., and at this moment the device just triggers elevator automatically
Interior warning device contact night shift room, as night shift room ring unanswered, device meeting automatic poking leads to elevator service personnel, Zhi Daoyou
Untill people answers, if it is no matter elevator is in which kind of situation detects someone inside the advantages of the device, and elevator door
Close exceed certain time will automatic alarm, the drawbacks of avoiding some people from not knowing using alarm call；
(2) warning device of the utility model design can be used on all elevators, you can so that the elevator system of being used in
Make in factory, the part as the elevator safety part that dispatches from the factory；It can also be arranged on on elevator, especially for old electricity
Ladder, its fault rate is high, and oppressive event often occurs, can fundamentally solve people and be trapped in the feelings that night shift room can not know in elevator
Condition, the device is easy for installation, will not change elevator original structure and function, and the auto-alarm function degree of accuracy is high, this device institute
Material price is cheap, and R ＆ D Cost is low, and use range is wide, and promotion rate is fast, and this device has research and development feasibility.
(3) it is of the present utility model that each cable socket is controlled using singlechip controller so that elevator interior can provide
Different types of control device and alarm etc. need electric supply installation so that elevator interior warning device is more perfect, practicality
By force.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained
All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. elevator malfunction autoalarm, it is characterised in that：Including singlechip controller (1) and infrared sensor (7), The signal end of the singlechip controller (1) is connected by crystal oscillating circuit (2) with voltage-stablizer (3), the singlechip controller (1) signal end receives the feedback signal of infrared sensor (7), the data terminal and data collecting card of the infrared sensor (7) (8) it is connected, the signal end of the data collecting card (8) is connected by threshold setting module (9) with singlechip controller (1) Connect, the I/O mouths of the singlechip controller (1) are also associated with voice module (4), the signal end and GSM of the voice module (4) Module (5) is connected, and the control terminal of the gsm module (5) is connected by wireless network with mobile terminal (6), the monolithic The control terminal of machine controller (1) is connected with alarm (13), and the control terminal of the singlechip controller (1) also passes through two-way row Pin module (10) is connected with zero switch (11), and the control terminal of the zero switch (11) is connected to the first cable socket And the first relay (14) (12).
- A kind of 2. elevator malfunction autoalarm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The singlechip controller (1) reset terminal is connected to the first electric capacity (C1) and first resistor (R1) by control line, first electric capacity (C1) The other end is connected with power end (VCC), and the signal end of the first resistor (R1) is directly grounded (GND).
- A kind of 3. elevator malfunction autoalarm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The crystal oscillating circuit (2) Including crystal oscillator (Y1) and winding displacement interface (CON1), the both ends of the crystal oscillator (Y1) are attempted by the control terminal of singlechip controller (1), The both ends of the crystal oscillator (Y1) are also connected in parallel to the second electric capacity (C2) and the 3rd electric capacity (C3), second electric capacity (C2) and The output end of three electric capacity (C3) is connected to the control terminal and winding displacement interface (CON1) of voltage-stablizer (3), the voltage-stablizer (3) Positive terminal is connected with power supply (VCC), and the negative pole end of the voltage-stablizer (3) passes through control line and winding displacement interface (CON1) the Two pins are connected, and winding displacement interface (CON1) second pin is also directly grounded (GND) by the 4th electric capacity (C10), described The pin of winding displacement interface (CON1) first is directly grounded (GND).
- A kind of 4. elevator malfunction autoalarm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The voice module (4) Power end be directly connected with power supply (VCC), the power supply (VCC) end passes through control line and second resistance (R20) it is connected, the control terminal phase that the other end of the second resistance (R20) passes through diode (LED3) and voice module (4) Connection.
- A kind of 5. elevator malfunction autoalarm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Two-way row's pin module (10) two ports of input and output end are used, the both ends of two-way row's pin module (10) have been also respectively connected with input row Line interface (CON7) and the second relay (D2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721095082.8U CN207192518U (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | A kind of elevator malfunction autoalarm |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721095082.8U CN207192518U (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | A kind of elevator malfunction autoalarm |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207192518U true CN207192518U (en) | 2018-04-06 |
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| CN201721095082.8U Active CN207192518U (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | A kind of elevator malfunction autoalarm |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107445005A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-08 | 阜阳市特种设备监督检验中心 | A kind of elevator malfunction autoalarm |
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2017
- 2017-08-30 CN CN201721095082.8U patent/CN207192518U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107445005A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-08 | 阜阳市特种设备监督检验中心 | A kind of elevator malfunction autoalarm |
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