CN207184696U - A kind of novel remote thunderbolt monitoring system applied to shaft tower - Google Patents

A kind of novel remote thunderbolt monitoring system applied to shaft tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207184696U
CN207184696U CN201720642125.3U CN201720642125U CN207184696U CN 207184696 U CN207184696 U CN 207184696U CN 201720642125 U CN201720642125 U CN 201720642125U CN 207184696 U CN207184696 U CN 207184696U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft tower
coil
monitoring system
controller
novel remote
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720642125.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏业文
曹斌
李应智
张翔
戴帅龙
邾玢鑫
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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Priority to CN201720642125.3U priority Critical patent/CN207184696U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207184696U publication Critical patent/CN207184696U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of novel remote thunderbolt monitoring system applied to shaft tower, including steel tower and coil, are provided with snapshot one-piece machine on steel tower;The snapshot one-piece machine includes bidirectional camera shooting head, controller and current sensor, and bidirectional camera shooting head and current sensor are connected with controller, in addition to electric supply installation is powered for controller;The coil is set around on the tower body of steel tower, coil is connected with electric supply installation, and the electric supply installation includes DC DC converters and power storage module, and coil is connected with DC DC converters, DC DC converters are connected with power storage module, and the connection of power storage module is connected with controller;The power storage module includes two lithium batteries and electric energy management module;The electric current that the current sensor is used in detection coil.The utility model provides a kind of novel remote thunderbolt monitoring system applied to shaft tower, by setting coil, carries out remote lightning protection monitoring to shaft tower, gathers the real data of thunder-strike current and the lightning hazards situation of shaft tower.

Description

A kind of novel remote thunderbolt monitoring system applied to shaft tower
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric force pole tower thunderbolt detection field, especially a kind of novel remote applied to shaft tower, which is struck by lightning, to be monitored System.
Background technology
Thunder and lightning is a kind of atmospheric discharge phenomenon, can produce high overvoltage and great overcurrent, after circuit thunderbolt, edge The Intruding wave of the incoming transformer station of transmission line of electricity can threaten the electrical equipment of transformer station, cause a serious accident.At present, thunderbolt into To cause the one of main of transmission line malfunction.Because thunder and lightning is a kind of natural phenomena occurred at random, the time of thunderbolt, Point is all difficult to predict have very big uncertainty.Therefore, in power system, for the lightning current feature of nature Parameter, including waveform, amplitude, rise time, duration etc. all lack real data, and the feelings that each shaft tower is struck by lightning Condition, it can not be apparent from.
At this stage, ultra-high-tension power transmission line is the important component of power system.But due to ultra-high-tension power transmission line is longer, The region of process is complex, and the weather conditions difference of transmission line of electricity on the way is very big, and circuit is subject to thunderbolt etc., and other are all Multifactor influence, the operation to the normal table of power system cause tremendous influence.This patent proposes one kind and is applied to The novel remote thunderbolt monitoring system of shaft tower.By setting coil, remote lightning protection monitoring is carried out to shaft tower, gathers thunder-strike current The lightning hazards situation of real data and shaft tower.Cost is greatly saved, thunder energy is stored indirectly.Meanwhile it is The failure removal measure and lightning protection subsequently taken, which improve, provides effective reference frame.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of novel remote thunderbolt monitoring system applied to shaft tower, lead to Setting coil is crossed, remote lightning protection monitoring is carried out to shaft tower, gathers the real data of thunder-strike current and the lightning hazards situation of shaft tower.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of novel remote applied to shaft tower Be struck by lightning monitoring system, including steel tower and coil, and snapshot one-piece machine is provided with steel tower;The snapshot one-piece machine includes bidirectional camera shooting Head, controller and current sensor, bidirectional camera shooting head and current sensor are connected with controller, in addition to electric supply installation is control Device is powered;The coil is set around on the tower body of steel tower, and coil is connected with electric supply installation, and the electric supply installation becomes including DC-DC Parallel operation and power storage module, coil are connected with DC-DC converter, and DC-DC converter is connected with power storage module, and electric energy is deposited Storage module connection is connected with controller;The power storage module includes two lithium batteries and electric energy management module;The electric current The electric current that sensor is used in detection coil.
Preferably, the controller is also connected with temperature sensor, humidity sensor and air velocity transducer.
Preferably, the controller is connected by wireless communication module with server, and server passes through wireless communication module It is connected with monitor terminal.
Preferably, the wireless communication module is 4G wireless communication modules or GPRS wireless communication modules or wifi channel radios Believe module, the monitor terminal is smart mobile phone or tablet personal computer.
Preferably, in addition to solar energy photovoltaic panel, solar energy photovoltaic panel are connected with computer energy memory module.
Preferably, the electric energy management module uses BMS electric energy management modules.
Preferably, the snapshot one-piece machine is located at the upper end of steel tower, and the bidirectional camera shooting head includes being used to monitor circuit Front end camera and the bottom camera for monitoring column foot.
The present invention provides a kind of novel remote thunderbolt monitoring system applied to shaft tower, is wound on tower body using copper core, leads to Cross induction mode to be acquired thunderbolt data, so greatly saved the cost of monitoring device, meanwhile, by coil it is overall around On shaft tower, shaft tower can be preferably fixed, avoids shaft tower from being influenceed by high wind.Also, thunder-strike current integrally flows through copper core Line so that the electric current through copper core becomes more, and caused induction electric energy is bigger, advantageously in the storage of electric energy.In data In transmission, thunder-strike current uses transmission of wireless signals, and data are passed into middle-end server by snapshot one-piece machine, work as coil midstream Cross larger electric current so that back end current fluctuation becomes readily apparent from, and is more prone to judge the situation of thunderbolt, coordinates and capture one The signals such as the temperature of machine, humidity, wind speed, it can more clearly react the actual situation of shaft tower.Pass through the management of double lithium batteries Pattern, the reliability of snapshot one-piece machine power supply and the performance of lithium battery are improved, make snapshot one-piece machine work relatively reliable, pass through Wireless telecommunications so that system can realize long-range monitoring without geographical restrictions.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of control system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the double lithium battery management flow charts of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that thunder-strike current of the present invention monitors flow chart.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1,2, a kind of novel remote thunderbolt monitoring system applied to shaft tower, including steel tower and coil, in steel tower It is provided with snapshot one-piece machine;The snapshot one-piece machine includes bidirectional camera shooting head, controller and current sensor, bidirectional camera shooting head and Current sensor is connected with controller, in addition to electric supply installation is powered for controller;The coil is set around on the tower body of steel tower, Coil is connected with electric supply installation, and the electric supply installation includes DC-DC converter and power storage module, and coil converts with DC-DC Device is connected, and DC-DC converter is connected with power storage module, and the connection of power storage module is connected with controller;The electric energy is deposited Storage module includes two lithium batteries and electric energy management module;The electric current that the current sensor is used in detection coil.
Preferably, the controller is also connected with temperature sensor, humidity sensor and air velocity transducer.
Shown current sensor uses model BA10-AI current sensor;Shown temperature sensor uses model Pt100 temperature sensor;Shown humidity sensor uses the humidity sensor of model HS12P models;Shown wind speed sensing Device uses the air velocity transducer of model DP-FS485 models;The controller uses 51 series monolithics.
Preferably, the controller is connected by wireless communication module with server, and server passes through wireless communication module It is connected with monitor terminal.
Preferably, the wireless communication module is 4G wireless communication modules or GPRS wireless communication modules or wifi channel radios Believe module, the monitor terminal is smart mobile phone or tablet personal computer.
Preferably, in addition to solar energy photovoltaic panel, solar energy photovoltaic panel are connected with computer energy memory module.
Preferably, the electric energy management module uses BMS electric energy management modules.
Preferably, the snapshot one-piece machine is located at the upper end of steel tower, and the bidirectional camera shooting head includes being used to monitor circuit Front end camera and the bottom camera for monitoring column foot.
As shown in figure 1, by taking wine glass-shaped steel tower as an example, the copper core synthesized using copper cash and iron core is centered around the waist of shaft tower And bottom, such as Fig. 1.It is made up of steel tower as iron core and copper cash two parts.Copper cash is wound on steel tower counterclockwise, So as to form copper core, (1) is calculated as follows, shown in (2).Wherein l formulas represent copper core line length, and dg represents bottom diameter.Dr tables Show diameter of wire, h represents height.
Copper core line length
It is wound on the number of turn of shaft tower
When being struck by lightning, larger electric current is produced, by copper core, so that induced-current is formed in coil, Current sensor detects electric current, passes the information in all-in-one.Front end is that snapshot one-piece machine includes solar energy photovoltaic panel, whole Device, double lithium batteries and bidirectional camera shooting head are flowed, using IP67 degree of protection.Meanwhile meet EMC4 level electromagnetism interferences.Middle-end is Server, for the processing and transmission of data, monitor terminal is smart mobile phone or tablet personal computer, and display shaft tower thunderbolt data are believed Breath.Front end, middle-end and rear end carry out the transmission of data by wireless communication module.
In snapshot one-piece machine, while carry out two kinds of working conditions, pattern 1:Induced-current data are recorded, and pass through Wireless communication module transmits a signal to server, is finally transferred to rear end, and thunderbolt data are collected.Pattern 2:Will thunderbolt Electric energy stored, provide standby electric energy with photovoltaic system for snapshot one-piece machine.
Pattern 1:Signal transfer mode.Thunder-strike current flows into bottom surface by shaft tower, now, electric current by copper core, so as to Produce certain induced-current.The induced-current information of lightning strike signals is reached snapshot one-piece machine by current sensor, is detected simultaneously The signals such as temperature, humidity, wind speed information and induced-current upload to Internet by 4G networks, and server can pass through Data receiver, the computer and mobile phone of rear end are carried out data visit by 4G/Wifi modules, pass through all data by Internet Comprehensive analysis, according to faradic size and waveform, show the thunderbolt situation of transmission line of electricity.Pattern 2:Charge mode.Thunderbolt Electric current passed through copper core coil, can produce certain electric energy.By the simulated experiment as shown by data of table one, on the general 10A of coil current Certain electric energy can be produced, thunder-strike current is generally higher than 10A, and induced-current is bigger, and output electric energy can be higher, and all-in-one Normal work be 25W, take can the time can be very short, also energy can be taken using interruption.Therefore, connect with the power supply of all-in-one with signal Mouthful it is connected, by AC conversion be direct current by rectification module, charged to lithium battery, with solar energy energy supply complementation.
As shown in figure 3, electric energy management is carried out to charge mode.The electricity of two pieces of lithium batteries is measured first, when two pieces of batteries Electricity when being full of, only carry out the transmission of thunder-strike current data;When first piece of battery is fully charged, another piece of electric quantity of lithium battery less than When, electric energy caused by thunderbolt charges to the battery of underfill, full of when, it is automatic to disconnect;When two pieces of equal underfills of lithium battery, according to The two pieces of battery electric quantities and the electric energy of thunderbolt detected, change the weight of thunderbolt electric energy output, charged to two pieces of batteries, so as to reach To the optimal service behaviour of battery.
As shown in figure 4, the signal of thunder-strike current is sent to such as tablet personal computer, smart mobile phone after back-end platform, collection The data of thunderbolt, comprehensive distinguishing thunderbolt situation is carried out by the data of all passbacks on shaft tower.Meanwhile pass through thunder-strike current Fluctuation situation judges shaft tower thunderbolt situation, by 4G cards, positions the shaft tower position being struck by lightning.
The above embodiments are only the preferred technical solution of the present invention, and are not construed as the limitation for the present invention, this hair Technical characteristic in the technical scheme that bright protection domain should be recorded with claim, including the technical scheme of claim record Equivalents are protection domain.Equivalent substitution i.e. within this range is improved, also within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

  1. The monitoring system 1. a kind of novel remote applied to shaft tower is struck by lightning, it is characterised in that:Including steel tower and coil, on steel tower Provided with snapshot one-piece machine;The snapshot one-piece machine includes bidirectional camera shooting head, controller and current sensor, bidirectional camera shooting head and electricity Flow sensor is connected with controller, in addition to electric supply installation is powered for controller;The coil is set around on the tower body of steel tower, line Circle is connected with electric supply installation, and the electric supply installation includes DC-DC converter and power storage module, coil and DC-DC converter Connection, DC-DC converter are connected with power storage module, and the connection of power storage module is connected with controller;The power storage Module includes two lithium batteries and electric energy management module;The electric current that the current sensor is used in detection coil.
  2. A kind of 2. novel remote thunderbolt monitoring system applied to shaft tower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control Device processed is also connected with temperature sensor, humidity sensor and air velocity transducer.
  3. A kind of 3. novel remote thunderbolt monitoring system applied to shaft tower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The control Device processed is connected by wireless communication module with server, and server is connected by wireless communication module with monitor terminal.
  4. A kind of 4. novel remote thunderbolt monitoring system applied to shaft tower according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The nothing Line communication module is 4G wireless communication modules or GPRS wireless communication modules or wifi wireless communication modules, the monitor terminal are Smart mobile phone or tablet personal computer.
  5. A kind of 5. novel remote thunderbolt monitoring system applied to shaft tower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include Solar energy photovoltaic panel, solar energy photovoltaic panel are connected with computer energy memory module.
  6. A kind of 6. novel remote thunderbolt monitoring system applied to shaft tower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electricity Energy management module uses BMS electric energy management modules.
  7. A kind of 7. novel remote thunderbolt monitoring system applied to shaft tower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to grab The upper end that all-in-one is located at steel tower is clapped, the bidirectional camera shooting head includes being used to monitor the front end camera of circuit and for monitoring tower The bottom camera of base.
CN201720642125.3U 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 A kind of novel remote thunderbolt monitoring system applied to shaft tower Expired - Fee Related CN207184696U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720642125.3U CN207184696U (en) 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 A kind of novel remote thunderbolt monitoring system applied to shaft tower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720642125.3U CN207184696U (en) 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 A kind of novel remote thunderbolt monitoring system applied to shaft tower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207184696U true CN207184696U (en) 2018-04-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111487503A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-08-04 南京环电科技有限公司 Transmission line thunderbolt fault monitoring devices

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111487503A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-08-04 南京环电科技有限公司 Transmission line thunderbolt fault monitoring devices

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180403

Termination date: 20190605