CN207182038U - A kind of tunnel monitoring system - Google Patents
A kind of tunnel monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207182038U CN207182038U CN201721230966.XU CN201721230966U CN207182038U CN 207182038 U CN207182038 U CN 207182038U CN 201721230966 U CN201721230966 U CN 201721230966U CN 207182038 U CN207182038 U CN 207182038U
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- tunnel
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- monitoring system
- tunnel monitoring
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of tunnel monitoring system, including tunnel monitoring device and monitor terminal, the monitor terminal includes host computer and mobile phone, the tunnel monitoring device includes controller, solar powered module and wireless communication module, the input of the controller is terminated with sensor group and video camera, the sensor group includes multiple temperature sensors, multiple Smoke Sensors, multiple luminance sensors and multiple level sensors, the quantity of the video camera is multiple, multiple video cameras are laid along length of tunnel direction, the output of the controller is terminated with the steering wheel module of actuated camera rotation and the relay group of control emergency set.The utility model is simple in construction, improves the security in tunnel, ensures the round-the-clock normal work of tunnel monitoring system, and can find potential safety hazard existing for tunnel in time, is easy to staff to take the precautionary measures, practical.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to tunnel monitoring technical field, and in particular to a kind of tunnel monitoring system.
Background technology
At present, with the development of tunneling technique, the mileage of tunnel construction is longer, therefore it is very heavy that tunnel, which is monitored,
Want, but current tunnel monitoring there is also some problems：First, tunnel monitoring system typically sets video camera to be supervised
Control, by camera acquisition to tunnel image handle, obtain tunnel and whether there is Hidden hazrads, be so only capable of passing through
Image is detected, it is impossible to the environmental data of tunnel internal is obtained, once tunnel internal produces smog or brightness of illumination is inadequate, no
It can be alarmed or be taken in time the precautionary measures；Second, the video camera used in monitoring system, higher is required to tunnel environment,
The accuracy of alarm signal is cannot ensure, certainly to the blind area of video camera, it is impossible to effectively monitor；3rd, tunnel is normally at
Field or remote districts, tunnel monitoring system need round-the-clock work, add the consumption of electric energy；4th, tunnel monitoring
For system when finding Hidden hazrads, the staff in Control Room can obtain information in time, however, the patrol personnel of tunnel internal
This information can not be then obtained in time, and prevents the patrol personnel of tunnel internal from taking the precautionary measures；5th, tunnel internal at present
The control of emergency set need staff manually operated, operation is inconvenient, and can not take the precautionary measures in time.Therefore,
Nowadays a kind of tunnel monitoring system simple in construction, cost is low, reasonable in design is lacked, by setting video camera and sensor
Group, improve the security in tunnel, by solar powered module, ensure the round-the-clock normal work of tunnel monitoring system, and can and
Potential safety hazard existing for Shi Faxian tunnels, is easy to staff to take the precautionary measures.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to be directed to above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of tunnel
Monitoring system, its is simple in construction, reasonable in design, and real-time is good, by setting video camera and sensor group, improves the safety in tunnel
Property, by solar powered module, ensure the round-the-clock normal work of tunnel monitoring system, and can find that tunnel is existing in time and pacify
Full hidden danger, it is easy to staff to take the precautionary measures, it is practical.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：A kind of tunnel monitoring system, its feature
It is：The monitoring that remote monitoring is carried out including the tunnel monitoring device being arranged in tunnel and to the tunnel monitoring device is whole
End, the monitor terminal include setting the host computer in Control Room and the mobile phone of staff's wearing, the tunnel monitoring device
Including controller, solar powered module and the wireless communication module to connect with controller, the controller passes through channel radio
Believe that module carries out two-way communication with host computer and mobile phone respectively, the input of the controller is terminated with sensor group and video camera,
The sensor group includes multiple temperature sensors laid along length of tunnel direction, is multiple along the progress of length of tunnel direction
The Smoke Sensor of laying, multiple luminance sensors laid along length of tunnel direction and multiple enter along length of tunnel direction
The level sensor that row is laid, the quantity of the video camera is multiple, and multiple video cameras carry out cloth along length of tunnel direction
If the input of the temperature sensor, Smoke Sensor, the output end of luminance sensor and level sensor with controller
Connect, the output of the controller is terminated with the steering wheel module of actuated camera rotation and the relay group of control emergency set.
A kind of above-mentioned tunnel monitoring system, it is characterised in that：The relay group includes being used to control the first of water pump
Relay, the second relay for controlling emergency light, the 3rd relay for controlling emergency power supply and for controlling blower fan
The 4th relay, first relay, the second relay, the 3rd relay and the 4th relay input with control
The output end of device connects.
A kind of above-mentioned tunnel monitoring system, it is characterised in that：The tunnel monitoring device also includes voice alarm module
And liquid crystal touch screen, the voice alarm module and liquid crystal touch screen connect with controller.
A kind of above-mentioned tunnel monitoring system, it is characterised in that：The solar powered module includes successively connecting too
Positive energy photovoltaic panel, solar energy protection circuit and voltage conversion circuit, the voltage conversion circuit connect with controller, the sun
The quantity of energy photovoltaic panel is at least one.
A kind of above-mentioned tunnel monitoring system, it is characterised in that：The wireless communication module is GSM-R communication modules.
A kind of above-mentioned tunnel monitoring system, it is characterised in that：The controller is single-chip microcomputer, DSP controllers or ARM
Controller.
The utility model has advantages below compared with prior art：
1st, the utility model is simple in construction, reasonable in design, and it is convenient to realize, real-time is good
2nd, the utility model by set multiple temperature sensors, multiple Smoke Sensors, it is multiple along luminance sensor and
Multiple level sensors, the temperature in tunnel, smoke signal, brightness and water level are gathered in real time respectively, and it is more by setting
Individual video camera carries out video image acquisition to tunnel, realizes the Multi-azimuth monitoring to tunnel, and can obtain tunnel internal environment
State, avoid tunnel from potential safety hazard being present and trigger security incident.
3rd, for the utility model by setting relay group to be controlled to the emergency set of tunnel internal, remote control should
Anxious equipment starts or stops, and avoids staff manually operated, simple operation, and can take the precautionary measures in time.
4th, the utility model is by setting wireless communication module so that the tunnel internal ambient condition and video image of acquisition
The staff to host computer or mobile phone, being easy in Control Room can remotely be sent and obtain tunnel environment information in time, meanwhile, tunnel
Patrol personnel inside road can also obtain this information in time, be easy to the patrol personnel of tunnel internal to take the precautionary measures.
5th, the utility model reduces electricity by setting solar powered module to ensure the round-the-clock work of tunnel monitoring device
The consumption of energy, strong adaptability.
In summary, the utility model is simple in construction, reasonable in design, and real-time is good, by setting video camera and sensor
Group, improve the security in tunnel, by solar powered module, ensure the round-the-clock normal work of tunnel monitoring system, and can and
Potential safety hazard existing for Shi Faxian tunnels, it is easy to staff to take the precautionary measures, it is practical.
Below by drawings and examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic block circuit diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the circuit connecting relation schematic diagram of the utility model tunnel monitoring device, host computer and mobile phone.
Fig. 3 is the schematic block circuit diagram of the utility model solar powered module.
Description of reference numerals:
1-temperature sensor；2-Smoke Sensor；3-luminance sensor；
4-level sensor；5-steering wheel module；6-video camera；
7-liquid crystal touch screen；8-the first relay；9-the second relay；
10-the three relay；11-the four relay；12-water pump；
13-emergency light；14-emergency power supply；15-blower fan；
16-mobile phone；17- host computers；18-wireless communication module；
19-voice alarm module；20-controller；21-solar powered module；
21-1-solar energy photovoltaic panel；21-2-solar energy protection circuit；21-3-voltage conversion circuit；
22-tunnel monitoring device；23-monitor terminal.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model includes the tunnel monitoring device 22 being arranged in tunnel and to the tunnel
Supervising device 22 carries out the monitor terminal 23 of remote monitoring, and the monitor terminal 23 includes setting the He of host computer 17 in Control Room
Staff wear mobile phone 16, the tunnel monitoring device 22 include controller 20, solar powered module 21 and with control
The wireless communication module 18 that device 20 processed connects, the controller 20 by wireless communication module 18 respectively with host computer 17 and mobile phone
16 carry out two-way communication, and the input of the controller 20 is terminated with sensor group and video camera 6, and the sensor group includes multiple
The temperature sensor 1 laid along length of tunnel direction, multiple Smoke Sensors 2 laid along length of tunnel direction,
Multiple luminance sensors 3 laid along length of tunnel direction and multiple level sensors laid along length of tunnel direction
Device 4, the quantity of the video camera 6 is multiple, and multiple video cameras 6 are laid along length of tunnel direction, and the temperature passes
The input of sensor 1, Smoke Sensor 2, the output end of luminance sensor 3 and level sensor 4 with controller 20 connects, institute
The output for stating controller 20 is terminated with the steering wheel module 5 of the rotation of actuated camera 6 and the relay group of control emergency set.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of the video camera 6 is multiple, realizes the comprehensive monitoring in tunnel, avoids regarding in tunnel
There is blind area in frequency monitoring, the controller 20 is rotated by steering wheel module 5 and drives the horizontal motion of video camera 6 or Vertical Square
To motion, video camera 6 is carried out multi-faceted shooting, reach the monitoring of maximum magnitude.
In the present embodiment, by setting the relay group to be controlled to the emergency set of tunnel internal, long-range control
Emergency set processed starts or stops, and avoids staff manually operated, simple operation, and can take the precautionary measures in time.
In the present embodiment, the relay group includes being used to control the first relay 8 of water pump 12, for controlling emergency light
13 the second relay 9, the 3rd relay 10 for controlling emergency power supply 14 and the 4th relay for controlling blower fan 15
11, first relay 8, the second relay 9, the 3rd relay 10 and the 4th relay 11 input with controller 20
Output end connect.
In the present embodiment, the tunnel monitoring device 22 also includes voice alarm module 19 and liquid crystal touch screen 7, institute's predicate
Sound alarm module 19 and liquid crystal touch screen 7 connect with controller 20.
As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, the solar powered module 21 includes the solar energy photovoltaic panel to connect successively
21-1, solar energy protection circuit 21-2 and voltage conversion circuit 21-3, the voltage conversion circuit 21-3 connect with controller 20,
The quantity of the solar energy photovoltaic panel 21-1 is at least one.
In the present embodiment, the wireless communication module 18 is GSM-R communication modules.
In the present embodiment, the controller 20 is single-chip microcomputer, dsp controller or ARM controller.
The utility model in use, preset temperature threshold, luminance threshold and watermark threshold by liquid crystal touch screen 7,
Multiple temperature sensors 1 detect the temperature in tunnel in real time, and the multiple temperature collected are sent to controller 20, when any
More than when presetting temperature threshold, controller 20 is entered the temperature value that temperature sensor 1 collects by voice alarm circuit 19
Row alarm staff, and controller 20 controls blower fan 15 to carry out air draft by the 4th relay 11, reduces temperature in tunnel
Degree, prevents staff's long-time hot operation in tunnel, influences health；Multiple Smoke Sensors 2 detect in real time
Smoke signal in tunnel, and the smoke signal collected is sent to controller 20, when any Smoke Sensor 2 collects cigarette
During fog signal, controller 20 controls blower fan 15 to carry out air draft by the 4th relay 11, removes smog, investigates fault-avoidance smog
Initiation accident；Multiple luminance sensors 3 detect the brightness in tunnel in real time, and the multiple brightness collected are sent to controller
20, when the brightness that any luminance sensor 3 collects, which is not met, presets luminance threshold, controller 20 passes through voice reporting
Alert circuit 19 carries out alarm staff, and controller 20 controls emergency light 13 bright by the second relay 9, improves low
The brightness of tunnel internal, prevent driver from can not see the situation in tunnel and triggering traffic accident；Multiple level sensors 4
Water level in detection tunnel in real time, and the multiple water levels collected are sent to controller 20, when any level sensor 4 gathers
To water level be more than preset watermark threshold when, controller 20 pass through voice alarm circuit 19 carry out alarm work people
Member, and controller 20 answers water pump 12 to carry out draining by the control of the first relay 8, prevents tunnel internal ponding from causing traffic to block up
Plug, or cause the infringement of tunnel internal equipment.The tunnel vedio data collected is sent into controller 20 by video camera 6,
Temperature sensor 1 sends the temperature collected to controller 20, and the presence or absence of Smoke Sensor 2 will collect smoke signal is sent
To controller 20, luminance sensor 3 sends the brightness collected the water level that will be collected to controller 20, level sensor 4
Deliver to controller 20, controller 20 by the tunnel video image and temperature that receive, whether there is smoke signal, brightness and water level etc.
Tunnel environment information is sent to the host computer 17 being arranged in Control Room by wireless communication module 18 and taken with oneself with staff
On the mobile phone 16 of band, the staff being easy in Control Room obtains tunnel environment information in time, meanwhile, the patrolman of tunnel internal
Member can also obtain this information in time, be easy to the patrol personnel of tunnel internal to take the precautionary measures, improve the security in tunnel, and logical
Cross solar powered module 21 to be powered for controller 20 and each electricity consumption module, ensure the round-the-clock normal work of tunnel monitoring system
Make, and potential safety hazard existing for tunnel can be found in time, be easy to staff to take the precautionary measures, it is practical.
It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is imposed any restrictions, every
Any simple modification, change and the equivalent structure change made according to the utility model technical spirit to above example, still
Belong in the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. tunnel monitoring system, it is characterised in that：Including the tunnel monitoring device (22) being arranged in tunnel and to described Tunnel monitoring device (22) carries out the monitor terminal (23) of remote monitoring, and the monitor terminal (23) includes setting in Control Room The mobile phone (16) that host computer (17) and staff wear, the tunnel monitoring device (22) include controller (20), solar energy Power supply module (21) and the wireless communication module (18) to connect with controller (20), the controller (20) pass through radio communication Module (18) carries out two-way communication with host computer (17) and mobile phone (16) respectively, and the input of the controller (20) is terminated with sensing Device group and video camera (6), the sensor group include multiple temperature sensors (1) laid along length of tunnel direction, more The individual Smoke Sensor (2) laid along length of tunnel direction, multiple brightness sensings laid along length of tunnel direction Device (3) and multiple level sensors (4) laid along length of tunnel direction, the quantity of the video camera (6) be it is multiple, it is more The individual video camera (6) is laid along length of tunnel direction, and the temperature sensor (1), Smoke Sensor (2), brightness pass Input of the output end of sensor (3) and level sensor (4) with controller (20) connects, the output of the controller (20) It is terminated with the steering wheel module (5) of actuated camera (6) rotation and controls the relay group of emergency set.
- 2. according to a kind of tunnel monitoring system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The relay group includes being used to control The first relay (8) of water pump (12), the second relay (9) for controlling emergency light (13), for controlling emergency power supply (14) the 3rd relay (10) and the 4th relay (11) for controlling blower fan (15), first relay (8), second Output end of the input of relay (9), the 3rd relay (10) and the 4th relay (11) with controller (20) connects.
- 3. according to a kind of tunnel monitoring system described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The tunnel monitoring device (22) Also include voice alarm module (19) and liquid crystal touch screen (7), the voice alarm module (19) and liquid crystal touch screen (7) with Controller (20) connects.
- 4. according to a kind of tunnel monitoring system described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The solar powered module (21) solar energy photovoltaic panel (21-1), solar energy protection circuit (21-2) and the voltage conversion circuit (21- to connect successively is included 3), the voltage conversion circuit (21-3) connects with controller (20), and the quantity of the solar energy photovoltaic panel (21-1) is at least One.
- 5. according to a kind of tunnel monitoring system described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The wireless communication module (18) For GSM-R communication modules.
- 6. according to a kind of tunnel monitoring system described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The controller (20) is monolithic Machine, dsp controller or ARM controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721230966.XU CN207182038U (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2017-09-25 | A kind of tunnel monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721230966.XU CN207182038U (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2017-09-25 | A kind of tunnel monitoring system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207182038U true CN207182038U (en) | 2018-04-03 |
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ID=61749133
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721230966.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207182038U (en) | 2017-09-25 | 2017-09-25 | A kind of tunnel monitoring system |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207182038U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112127946A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2020-12-25 | 文山州广那高速公路投资建设开发有限公司 | Tunnel drainage pipe blockage monitoring system |
| CN112904786A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-06-04 | 苏州泰克赛威网络科技有限公司 | Internet of things remote monitoring system based on 5G network |
-
2017
- 2017-09-25 CN CN201721230966.XU patent/CN207182038U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112127946A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2020-12-25 | 文山州广那高速公路投资建设开发有限公司 | Tunnel drainage pipe blockage monitoring system |
| CN112904786A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-06-04 | 苏州泰克赛威网络科技有限公司 | Internet of things remote monitoring system based on 5G network |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180403 |