CN207181078U - One kind layering drawing out soil equipment - Google Patents

One kind layering drawing out soil equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207181078U
CN207181078U CN201720812119.8U CN201720812119U CN207181078U CN 207181078 U CN207181078 U CN 207181078U CN 201720812119 U CN201720812119 U CN 201720812119U CN 207181078 U CN207181078 U CN 207181078U
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China
Prior art keywords
soil
sample barrel
soil sample
barrel body
fetches earth
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CN201720812119.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石元值
马立锋
阮建云
伊晓云
倪康
张群峰
刘美雅
方丽
王缓
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Tea Research Institute Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Tea Research Institute Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201720812119.8U priority Critical patent/CN207181078U/en
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  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses one kind to be layered drawing out soil equipment, including soil sampler and soil sample barrel body, the soil sample barrel body opens up multiple openings that fetch earth from bottom to top, one group of retaining rail corresponding with the open height that fetches earth is set on this body sidewall of soil sample barrel, soil sample barrel body two side bottom is oppositely arranged 2 shell fragments, the shell fragment bottom is connection end, top is elastic movable end, shell fragment lateral bend into soil sample barrel body, when fixed native, the soil separating plate of soil sample barrel body grafting one, the soil separating plate block the opening that fetches earth, and the shell fragment is close to soil sample barrel this body sidewall;When fetching earth, the drawer that fetches earth is inserted in the opening that fetches earth of soil sample barrel body, the drawer that fetches earth is slidably connected with the retaining rail.The utility model is designed reasonably, simple in construction, after soil sample barrel of the present utility model takes out soil, the drawer that fetches earth insertion soil sample barrel takes out the soil of different depth, and the soil of different depth will not be mixed in together, ensure that soil data accuracy.

Description

One kind layering drawing out soil equipment
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, and in particular to one kind layering drawing out soil equipment.
Background technology
In field soil sampling process, in order that soil data is accurate, don't fail to get original-state soil, retain soil In the original state of different depth.But because device job insecurity, the soil of different depth easily mix in soil acquisition process It is miscellaneous together, cause soil data not accurate enough.
Utility model content
In order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme for being layered drawing out soil equipment.
A kind of described layering drawing out soil equipment, including soil sampler and soil sample barrel body, it is characterised in that the soil sample barrel sheet Body opens up multiple openings that fetch earth from bottom to top, and one group of fixation corresponding with the open height that fetches earth is set on this body sidewall of soil sample barrel Rail, soil sample barrel body two side bottom are oppositely arranged 2 shell fragments, and the shell fragment bottom is connection end, and top is elastic movable end, bullet Piece lateral bend into soil sample barrel body, when fixed native, the soil separating plate of soil sample barrel body grafting one, the soil separating plate blocks described fetch earth out Mouthful;When fetching earth, the drawer that fetches earth is inserted in the opening that fetches earth of soil sample barrel body, the drawer that fetches earth slides with the retaining rail to be connected Connect.
Described a kind of layering drawing out soil equipment, it is characterised in that the retaining rail includes being arranged on the first fixation of bottom Rail, first retaining rail open up the first retaining rail breach for shell fragment insertion.
Described a kind of layering drawing out soil equipment, it is characterised in that the soil sampler includes housing, and the housing upper is set Motor, driving shaft, driven shaft and guide pad, the motor drive connection worm screw, the worm-drive connect turbine, the turbine It is fixedly connected on driving shaft, the driving shaft sprocket wheel connects driven shaft, and the driven shaft lower thread connects lifting rod, described Lifting rod side is slidably connected with guide pad, and lifting rod lower end insertion connecting seat, lifting rod insertion end sets lifting cylinder, described Connecting seat bottom sets passage corresponding with lifting cylindrical shape, when the lifting cylinder is bonded with connecting seat bottom, lifting Cylinder blocks the passage, connecting seat lower end mating connection soil sample barrel.
Described a kind of layering drawing out soil equipment, it is characterised in that the housing includes the upper shell and lower casing being connected Body.
Described a kind of layering drawing out soil equipment, it is characterised in that the housing bottom sets the master with driving shaft rotation connection Moving axis fixed seat, the driven shaft fixed seat being rotatably assorted with driven shaft.
Described a kind of layering drawing out soil equipment, it is characterised in that open up in the lifting rod and be threadedly coupled with the driven shaft Screwed hole, lifting rod sidepiece set guide groove.
Described a kind of layering drawing out soil equipment, it is characterised in that the guide pad is fixedly installed on case inside wall, is oriented to Block is slidably connected with the guide groove.
It is the utility model is designed reasonably, simple in construction, after soil sample barrel of the present utility model takes out soil, the drawer that fetches earth insertion Soil sample barrel takes out the soil of different depth, and the soil of different depth will not be mixed in together, ensure that soil data accuracy;Together When the present apparatus be also provided with shell fragment, when soil sample barrel takes out from soil, shell fragment can ensure that soil is tried one's best few drop.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is soil sample barrel body construction schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is soil sample barrel body decomposing schematic representation in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is soil sample barrel body interior structural representation in the utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 2,3, 4, a kind of layering drawing out soil equipment, including soil sampler and soil sample barrel body 1, the soil sample barrel body 1 opens up multiple openings 100 that fetch earth from bottom to top, set in the side wall of soil sample barrel body 1 one group with fetch earth opening 100 height it is corresponding Retaining rail 2, the two side bottom of soil sample barrel body 1 are oppositely arranged 2 shell fragments 3, and the bottom of shell fragment 3 is connection end 300, and top is bullet Sexuality end 301, the lateral bend into soil sample barrel body 1 of shell fragment 3, when fixed native, the soil separating plate 4 of 1 grafting of soil sample barrel body one, it is described every Native plate 4 blocks the opening 100 that fetches earth, and the shell fragment 3 is close to the side wall of soil sample barrel body 1;When fetching earth, soil sample barrel body 1 takes The drawer 5 that fetches earth is inserted in soil opening 100, the drawer 5 that fetches earth is slidably connected with the retaining rail 2.
In the utility model, the retaining rail 2 includes the first retaining rail 200 for being arranged on bottom, and described first is solid Orbit determination 200 opens up the first retaining rail breach 2000 for the shell fragment 3 insertion.
As shown in figure 1, the soil sampler includes housing 6, the upper shell 600 and lower house 601 for including being connected, The top of housing 6 sets motor 7, driving shaft 8, driven shaft 9 and guide pad 10, the drive connection of motor 7 worm screw 11, the worm screw 11 drive connection turbines 16, the turbine 16 are fixedly connected on driving shaft 8, and the sprocket wheel of driving shaft 8 connects driven shaft 9, institute The lower thread of driven shaft 9 connection lifting rod 12 is stated, the side of lifting rod 12 is slidably connected with guide pad 10, the lower end of lifting rod 12 Connecting seat 13 is inserted, the insertion end of lifting rod 12 sets lifting cylinder 1200, and the bottom of connecting seat 13 is set and lifting cylinder The corresponding passage 1300 of 1200 shapes, when the lifting cylinder 1200 is bonded with the bottom of connecting seat 13, lifting cylinder 1200 is stifled State passage 1300, the lower end mating connection soil sample barrel body 1 of connecting seat 13 in residence.
In the utility model, the top of soil separating plate 4 is set and the spacing connection soil separating plate rib of the soil sample barrel body 1 400。
In the utility model, the top both sides of soil sample barrel body 1 are set to be taken with what the connecting seat 13 was connected Native cylinder body rib 101, for fixing soil sample barrel body 1.
In the utility model, the bottom of housing 6 set be rotatablely connected with driving shaft 8 driving shaft fixed seat 15, with The driven shaft fixed seat 16 that driven shaft 9 is rotatably assorted.
In the utility model, the screwed hole 1201 being threadedly coupled with the driven shaft 9 is opened up in the lifting rod 12, is carried The sidepiece of pull bar 12 sets guide groove.
In the utility model, the guide pad 10 is fixedly installed on the madial wall of housing 6, guide pad 10 and the guide groove It is slidably connected.
In the utility model, the connected mode of the worm screw 11 and turbine 16 it is conventional engage connected mode, in Fig. 4 only For signal.
The course of work:Insertion soil separating plate 4 in soil sample barrel body 1 when inserting soil, prevents soil from falling from the opening 100 that fetches earth Go out, now shell fragment 3 is expressed to by soil and is bonded with the side wall of soil sample barrel body 1, lifts between cylinder 1200 and the top of connecting seat 13 There is gap, when soil sample enters soil sample barrel body 1, the air in soil sample barrel body 1 is excluded by passage 1300, so enters soil Faster.When extracting soil sample barrel body 1, lifting rod 12, which rises, drives lifting cylinder 1200 to block passage 1300, drives simultaneously Soil sample barrel body 1 rises, and because passage 1300 is blocked, certain negative pressure is produced in soil sample barrel body 1, makes soil sample be not easy to drop. Specifically, motor 7 drives worm screw 11 to rotate, worm screw 11 drives turbine 16 to rotate, and turbine 16 drives driving shaft 8 to rotate, driving shaft 8 Driven shaft 9 is driven to rotate by sprocket wheel, driven shaft 9 drives lifting rod 12 to rise, and lifting rod 12 drives soil sample barrel body 1 to rise. Meanwhile shell fragment 3 blocks the shape of 1 time mouth of soil sample barrel body because reason that natural resiliency and soil down extrude is bent into, with Ensure that soil is as far as possible complete.After soil sample barrel body 1 takes out, soil separating plate 4 is extracted out, and inserted in each opening 100 that fetches earth Fetch earth drawer 5, thus can accurately obtain the soil of different depth as far as possible.
It is the utility model is designed reasonably, simple in construction, after soil sample barrel body 1 of the present utility model takes out soil, fetch earth and take out Drawer 5 inserts the soil that soil sample barrel body 1 takes out different depth, and the soil of different depth will not be mixed in together, ensure that soil Data accuracy;The present apparatus is also provided with shell fragment 3 simultaneously, and when soil sample barrel takes out from soil, shell fragment 3 can ensure that soil is use up Measure few drop.

Claims (7)

1. one kind layering drawing out soil equipment, including soil sampler and soil sample barrel body(1), it is characterised in that the soil sample barrel body(1) Multiple openings that fetch earth are opened up from bottom to top(100), soil sample barrel body(1)One group and the opening that fetches earth are set in side wall(100)Highly Corresponding retaining rail(2), soil sample barrel body(1)Two side bottom is oppositely arranged 2 shell fragments(3), the shell fragment(3)Bottom is connection End(300), top is elastic movable end(301), shell fragment(3)To soil sample barrel body(1)Interior lateral bend, when fixed native, soil sample barrel sheet Body(1)The soil separating plate of grafting one(4), the soil separating plate(4)Block the opening that fetches earth(100);When fetching earth, soil sample barrel body(1) The opening that fetches earth(100)It is interior to insert the drawer that fetches earth(5), the drawer that fetches earth(5)With the retaining rail(2)It is slidably connected.
A kind of 2. layering drawing out soil equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the retaining rail(2)Including being arranged on most First retaining rail of lower end(200), first retaining rail(200)Open up for the shell fragment(3)The first embedded retaining rail lacks Mouthful(2000).
3. a kind of layering drawing out soil equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the soil sampler includes housing(6), institute State housing(6)Top sets motor(7), driving shaft(8), driven shaft(9)And guide pad(10), the motor(7)Drive connection Worm screw(11), the worm screw(11)Be connected turbine(16), the turbine(16)It is fixedly connected on driving shaft(8)On, it is described Driving shaft(8)Sprocket wheel connects driven shaft(9), the driven shaft(9)Lower thread connects lifting rod(12), the lifting rod(12) Side and guide pad(10)It is slidably connected, lifting rod(12)Connecting seat is inserted in lower end(13), lifting rod(12)Insertion end sets and carried Draw cylinder(1200), the connecting seat(13)Bottom is set and lifting cylinder(1200)The corresponding passage of shape(1300), institute State lifting cylinder(1200)With connecting seat(13)When bottom is bonded, cylinder is lifted(1200)Block the passage(1300), even Joint chair(13)Lower end mating connection soil sample barrel body(1).
A kind of 4. layering drawing out soil equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the housing(6)Including mating connection Upper shell(600)And lower house(601).
A kind of 5. layering drawing out soil equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the housing(6)Bottom is set and active Axle(8)The driving shaft fixed seat of rotation connection(14)With driven shaft(9)The driven shaft fixed seat being rotatably assorted(15).
A kind of 6. layering drawing out soil equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the lifting rod(12)Inside open up and institute State driven shaft(9)The screwed hole of threaded connection(1201), lifting rod(12)Sidepiece sets guide groove.
A kind of 7. layering drawing out soil equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the guide pad(10)It is fixedly installed on Housing(6)Madial wall, guide pad(10)It is slidably connected with the guide groove.
CN201720812119.8U 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 One kind layering drawing out soil equipment Active CN207181078U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720812119.8U CN207181078U (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 One kind layering drawing out soil equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720812119.8U CN207181078U (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 One kind layering drawing out soil equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207181078U true CN207181078U (en) 2018-04-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720812119.8U Active CN207181078U (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 One kind layering drawing out soil equipment

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207181078U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108593353A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-09-28 国家海洋局第海洋研究所 A kind of intertidal zone zoobenthos stratified sampler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108593353A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-09-28 国家海洋局第海洋研究所 A kind of intertidal zone zoobenthos stratified sampler

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