CN207179619U - Quick heating type biomass steam boiler - Google Patents

Quick heating type biomass steam boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207179619U
CN207179619U CN201721228727.0U CN201721228727U CN207179619U CN 207179619 U CN207179619 U CN 207179619U CN 201721228727 U CN201721228727 U CN 201721228727U CN 207179619 U CN207179619 U CN 207179619U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
combustion chamber
pipe
fume treatment
feeding tube
heating type
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721228727.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李虎
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Yueyang Wu 3 Biomass Energy Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201721228727.0U priority Critical patent/CN207179619U/en
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Publication of CN207179619U publication Critical patent/CN207179619U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of Quick heating type biomass steam boiler.The Quick heating type biomass steam boiler includes burner block;Dividing plate;Water tank, the water tank is installed in the cavity enclosed between two dividing plates and the inwall of the burner block, and is communicated with steam pipe at the top of the water tank;First combustion chamber;Second combustion chamber;Feed mechanism, the feed mechanism are provided with several, and the feed mechanism is respectively communicated to first combustion chamber, the inside of second combustion chamber;Smoke exhaust pipe, the smoke exhaust pipe and the top of first combustion chamber, second combustion chamber are homogeneously intercommunicated;Insulating tube;Drum;Fume treatment mechanism, the fume treatment mechanism and the port of export of the smoke collection pipe are interconnected.Quick heating type biomass steam boiler provided by the utility model is effectively increased the heating surface (area) (HS of water, improves the speed that water is changed into steam.

Description

Quick heating type biomass steam boiler
Technical field
It the utility model is related to biomass technical field, more particularly to a kind of Quick heating type biomass steam boiler.
Background technology
Biomass steam boiler:It is one kind of biomass boiler, is the steam using special combustion biomass fuel as raw material Boiler, biomass steam boiler are that society advocates the boiler used, and country advocates emphasis biological steam boiler and boiler energetically Combustion technology, the consumption of the energy is effectively reduced, reduces the discharge of carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide and oxynitrides, change It has been apt to environment, has been the important measures for improving northern haze weather.
For current biomass steam boiler in heating biological matter fuel, biomass fuel is the bottom for being deposited in water tank mostly Portion so that water tank only has when heated bottom surface being heated, and fairly simple by hot mode, heating surface area is less, heat time mistake It is long.
Therefore, it is necessary to providing a kind of new Quick heating type biomass steam boiler solves above-mentioned technical problem.
Utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solves is to provide the Quick heating type life that a kind of firing rate is fast, heating surface area is wide Material vapors boiler.
In order to solve the above technical problems, Quick heating type biomass steam boiler provided by the utility model includes:Burning Body of heater;Dividing plate, the dividing plate are symmetrically set in the inside of the burner block;Water tank, the water tank are installed on two dividing plates In the cavity enclosed between the inwall of the burner block, and steam pipe is communicated with the top of the water tank;First combustion chamber, First combustion chamber is symmetrically fixed on the both sides of the water tank;Second combustion chamber, second combustion chamber are located at described first The bottom of combustion chamber, and second combustion chamber is symmetrically set in the both sides of the water tank;Feed mechanism, the feed mechanism are provided with Several, and the feed mechanism is respectively communicated to first combustion chamber, the inside of second combustion chamber;Smoke exhaust pipe, institute State smoke exhaust pipe and the top of first combustion chamber, second combustion chamber is homogeneously intercommunicated;Insulating tube, the insulating tube are located at The top of the burner block, and the inside of the insulating tube is through there is the steam pipe;The smoke exhaust pipe is through the water The inside of case, the insulating tube;Drum, the drum connect with the port of export of the steam pipe;Smoke collection pipe, the smoke collection pipe with It is homogeneous intercommunicated between each smoke exhaust pipe;Fume treatment mechanism, the fume treatment mechanism and the outlet of the smoke collection pipe End is interconnected.
Preferably, the feed mechanism includes barrel, air-leg, the first feeding tube and the second feeding tube, and described It is interconnected between two feeding tubes and the barrel;The top of second feeding tube is communicated with first feeding tube, and institute The one end for stating the first feeding tube is socketed with the air-leg;The barrel is communicated with the top of first feeding tube.
Preferably, the horizontal setting of first feeding tube, and the plan vertical of first feeding tube is provided with institute State barrel.
Preferably, second feeding tube is obliquely set, and second feeding tube welding, first feeding tube, First combustion chamber and second combustion chamber.
Preferably, the fume treatment mechanism includes fume treatment case, water storage room and fume treatment pipe, and the flue gas It is interconnected between processing tube and the smoke collection pipe;The fume treatment pipe is through the inside of the fume treatment case, and institute It is the water storage room to state space of the inside of fume treatment case in addition to the fume treatment pipe.
Preferably, the inside of the fume treatment pipe has been sequentially filled dedusting filter screen, activated carbon adsorption layer and lkd layer, And the U-shaped structure of fume treatment pipe.
Preferably, the water tank opening position relative with the smoke exhaust pipe is provided with the through-hole structure that both ends are opening.
Preferably, the inside of the dividing plate is mesh-structured, and the inwall of the dividing plate welds the water tank.
Preferably, first combustion chamber and second combustion chamber are equipped with least two.
Compared with correlation technique, Quick heating type biomass steam boiler provided by the utility model has following beneficial Effect:
The utility model provides a kind of Quick heating type biomass steam boiler, by first combustion for being arranged on top layer Burn room and be arranged on the second combustion chamber described in bottom and top layer, the bottom of water can be carried out while heated, increase the heating surface of water Product so that heat speed faster, and caused flue gas can be by the smoke exhaust pipe in the water tank in heating process Portion is heated, and is realized for inside and outside water while heating, is improved the efficiency of boiler.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of structure of preferred embodiment of Quick heating type biomass steam boiler provided by the utility model is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is the feed mechanism structural representation that Fig. 1 is provided;
Fig. 3 is the fume treatment mechanism structure schematic diagram that Fig. 1 is provided.
Shown in figure:1st, burner block, 101, dividing plate, 2, water tank, 201, steam pipe, the 3, first combustion chamber, the 4, second combustion Burn room, 5, feed mechanism, 501, barrel, 502, air-leg, the 503, first feeding tube, the 504, second feeding tube, 6, smoke exhaust pipe, 7, Insulating tube, 8, drum, 9, fume treatment mechanism, 901, fume treatment case, 902, water storage room, 903, fume treatment pipe, 904, remove Dirt filter screen, 905, activated carbon adsorption layer, 906, lkd layer, 10, smoke collection pipe.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, wherein, Fig. 1 steams for Quick heating type biomass provided by the utility model A kind of structural representation of preferred embodiment of boiler furnace, Fig. 2 are the feed mechanism structural representation that Fig. 1 is provided;Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 The fume treatment mechanism structure schematic diagram of offer.Quick heating type biomass steam boiler includes:Burner block 1;Dividing plate 101, The dividing plate 101 is symmetrically set in the inside of the burner block 1;Water tank 2, the water tank 2 be installed on two dividing plates 101 with In the cavity enclosed between the inwall of the burner block 1, and the top of the water tank 2 is communicated with steam pipe 201;First burning Room 3, first combustion chamber 3 are symmetrically fixed on the both sides of the water tank 2;Second combustion chamber 4, second combustion chamber 4 are located at The bottom of first combustion chamber 3, and second combustion chamber 4 is symmetrically set in the both sides of the water tank 2;Feed mechanism 5, it is described Feed mechanism 5 is provided with several, and the feed mechanism 5 is respectively communicated to first combustion chamber 3, second combustion chamber 4 Inside;Smoke exhaust pipe 6, the smoke exhaust pipe 6 and the top of first combustion chamber 3, second combustion chamber 4 are homogeneously intercommunicated; Insulating tube 7, the insulating tube 7 is located at the top of the burner block 1, and the inside of the insulating tube 7 is through there is the steam Pipe 201;The smoke exhaust pipe 6 is through the inside of the water tank 2, the insulating tube 7;Drum 8, the drum 8 and the steam The port of export connection of pipe 201;Smoke collection pipe 10, it is homogeneous intercommunicated between the smoke collection pipe 10 and each smoke exhaust pipe 6;At flue gas Mechanism 9 is managed, the fume treatment mechanism 9 and the port of export of the smoke collection pipe 10 are interconnected.
In order to realize the automatic charging for combustion chamber, the feed mechanism 5 includes barrel 501, air-leg 502, first The feeding tube 504 of feeding tube 503 and second, and be interconnected between second feeding tube 504 and the barrel 501;It is described The top of second feeding tube 504 is communicated with first feeding tube 503, and one end socket of first feeding tube 503 is State air-leg 502;The top of first feeding tube 503 is communicated with the barrel 501.
In order to be stored to material, feeding again, avoid conveying interrupt, first feeding tube 503 is horizontal to be set Put, and the plan vertical of first feeding tube 503 is provided with the barrel 501.
In order to realize fast blanking, second feeding tube 504 is obliquely set, and second feeding tube 504 welds Connect first feeding tube 503, first combustion chamber 3 and second combustion chamber 4.
In order to handle flue gas so that the air of discharge is more clean, and the fume treatment mechanism 9 is included at flue gas Case 901, water storage room 902 and fume treatment pipe 903 are managed, and between the fume treatment pipe 903 and the smoke collection pipe 10 mutually Connection;The fume treatment pipe 903 is through the inside of the fume treatment case 901, and the inside of the fume treatment case 901 Space in addition to the fume treatment pipe 903 is the water storage room 902;Flue gas can heat to the water storage room 902, real The utilization of existing waste heat.
In order that in flue gas without dirty, the inside of the fume treatment pipe 903 has been sequentially filled dedusting filter screen 904, living Property charcoal adsorption layer 905 and lkd layer 906, and 903 U-shaped structure of the fume treatment pipe;U-shape structure can increase contact surface Product, improve heating, filter effect.
In order to be heated using the waste heat of flue gas to the water in the water tank 2, the multiple utilization of waste heat is realized, it is described The opening position relative with the smoke exhaust pipe 6 of water tank 2 is provided with the through-hole structure that both ends are opening.
In order that on heat transfer to the water tank 2, the inside of the dividing plate 101 is mesh-structured, and the dividing plate 101 inwall welds the water tank 2.
In order to improve heating area, first combustion chamber 3 and second combustion chamber 4 are equipped with least two.
The utility model is when in use:Biomass fuel in the barrel 501 drops into first feeding tube 503 In, then biomass fuel is pushed into second feeding tube 504 by the air-leg 502, finally flow to first combustion again In burning room 3, second combustion chamber 4, the biomass fuel in combustion chamber is then lighted, to the top layer and bottom of the water tank 2 Progress is heated simultaneously, and the caused flue gas in combustion process can flow through the water tank 2 by the smoke exhaust pipe 6, to the water tank 2 Internal water is heated, and flue gas finally flow to the smoke collection pipe 10, finally enters back into the fume treatment mechanism 9 and is located Reason, effectively filtered by the dedusting filter screen 904, the activated carbon adsorption layer 905, the lkd layer 906 successively, and And the water in the water storage room 902 can be heated while filtering, reusing for waste heat is realized, caused steam leads to The steam pipe 201 is crossed to drain into the drum 8, and in course of conveying, the smoke exhaust pipe 6 on the side of steam pipe 201 The temperature of steam, which can be ensured, to be declined.
Compared with correlation technique, Quick heating type biomass steam boiler provided by the utility model has following beneficial Effect:
The utility model provides a kind of Quick heating type biomass steam boiler, by first combustion for being arranged on top layer Burn room 3 and be arranged on the second combustion chamber 4 described in bottom and top layer, the bottom of water can be carried out while heated, increase the heated of water Area so that heat speed faster, and caused flue gas can be by the smoke exhaust pipe 6 to the water tank 2 in heating process Be internally heated, realize for inside and outside water while heating, improve the efficiency of boiler.
Embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, not thereby limits the scope of the claims of the present utility model, it is every The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion made using the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content, or be directly or indirectly used in Other related technical fields, are similarly included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. Quick heating type biomass steam boiler, it is characterised in that including:
    Burner block;
    Dividing plate, the dividing plate are symmetrically set in the inside of the burner block;
    Water tank, the water tank is installed in the cavity enclosed between two dividing plates and the inwall of the burner block, and institute State and steam pipe is communicated with the top of water tank;
    First combustion chamber, first combustion chamber are symmetrically fixed on the both sides of the water tank;
    Second combustion chamber, second combustion chamber is located at the bottom of first combustion chamber, and second combustion chamber is symmetrically set In the both sides of the water tank;
    Feed mechanism, the feed mechanism are provided with several, and the feed mechanism is respectively communicated to first combustion chamber, institute State the inside of the second combustion chamber;
    Smoke exhaust pipe, the smoke exhaust pipe and the top of first combustion chamber, second combustion chamber are homogeneously intercommunicated;
    Insulating tube, the insulating tube is located at the top of the burner block, and the inside of the insulating tube is through there is the steam Pipe;The smoke exhaust pipe is through the inside of the water tank, the insulating tube;
    Drum, the drum connect with the port of export of the steam pipe;
    Smoke collection pipe, it is homogeneous intercommunicated between the smoke collection pipe and each smoke exhaust pipe;
    Fume treatment mechanism, the fume treatment mechanism and the port of export of the smoke collection pipe are interconnected.
  2. 2. Quick heating type biomass steam boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feed mechanism includes Barrel, air-leg, the first feeding tube and the second feeding tube, and be interconnected between second feeding tube and the barrel; The top of second feeding tube is communicated with first feeding tube, and one end of first feeding tube be socketed with it is described pneumatic Bar;The barrel is communicated with the top of first feeding tube.
  3. 3. Quick heating type biomass steam boiler according to claim 2, it is characterised in that first feeding tube is equal Horizontal setting, and the plan vertical of first feeding tube is provided with the barrel.
  4. 4. Quick heating type biomass steam boiler according to claim 2, it is characterised in that second feeding tube is in Skewed setting, and second feeding tube welds first feeding tube, first combustion chamber and second burning Room.
  5. 5. Quick heating type biomass steam boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fume treatment mechanism Including fume treatment case, water storage room and fume treatment pipe, and it is interconnected between the fume treatment pipe and the smoke collection pipe; The fume treatment pipe is through the inside of the fume treatment case, and the fume treatment is removed in the inside of the fume treatment case Space beyond pipe is the water storage room.
  6. 6. Quick heating type biomass steam boiler according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the fume treatment pipe Inside has been sequentially filled dedusting filter screen, activated carbon adsorption layer and lkd layer, and the U-shaped structure of fume treatment pipe.
  7. 7. Quick heating type biomass steam boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water tank and the row The relative opening position of smoke pipe is provided with the through-hole structure that both ends are opening.
  8. 8. Quick heating type biomass steam boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inside of the dividing plate is It is mesh-structured, and the inwall of the dividing plate welds the water tank.
  9. 9. Quick heating type biomass steam boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first combustion chamber and Second combustion chamber is equipped with least two.
CN201721228727.0U 2017-09-24 2017-09-24 Quick heating type biomass steam boiler Expired - Fee Related CN207179619U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721228727.0U CN207179619U (en) 2017-09-24 2017-09-24 Quick heating type biomass steam boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721228727.0U CN207179619U (en) 2017-09-24 2017-09-24 Quick heating type biomass steam boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207179619U true CN207179619U (en) 2018-04-03

Family

ID=61748975

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721228727.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207179619U (en) 2017-09-24 2017-09-24 Quick heating type biomass steam boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207179619U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180712

Address after: 414000 Yuehuang bamboo and wood market, 107 National Road, Yueyang Tower District, Yueyang, Hunan

Patentee after: Yueyang Wu 3 Biomass Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 414000 Chengdong Road, Yueyang Tower District, Yueyang, Hunan Province, No. 79

Patentee before: Li Hu

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180403