CN207175705U - Unattended sanitary sewage disposal and reusing integral equipment - Google Patents
Unattended sanitary sewage disposal and reusing integral equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN207175705U CN207175705U CN201720964154.1U CN201720964154U CN207175705U CN 207175705 U CN207175705 U CN 207175705U CN 201720964154 U CN201720964154 U CN 201720964154U CN 207175705 U CN207175705 U CN 207175705U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of unattended sanitary sewage disposal and reusing integral equipment, the equipment includes：Pretreatment pool, pretreatment pool includes between interconnected grid and regulating reservoir；Reaction tank, anaerobic reation pool, aerobic reaction tank and membrane biological reaction pond, the anaerobic reation pool that reaction tank includes being sequentially communicated are communicated in regulating reservoir；Sterilization pool, sterilization pool include middle pond and storage basin, and middle pond and storage basin are respectively communicated with membrane biological reaction pond；Aeration unit, aeration unit include blower fan and aerated conduit, and aerated conduit is arranged on regulating reservoir, aerobic reaction tank and membrane biological reaction bottom of pond portion.Housing, pretreatment pool, reaction tank, sterilization pool and aeration unit are arranged in housing.Housing, pretreatment pool, reaction tank, sterilization pool, equipment room and each attached pipeline are arranged in housing.The equipment greatlys save energy consumption, floor space, construction investment and operating cost while rural area sanitary sewage disposal efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of sewage treatment equipment, in particular it relates to a kind of unattended sanitary sewage disposal and
Reusing integral equipment.
Background technology
Statistics shows that daily sanitary sewage discharge capacity is about 100-350L per capita in China city, the amount with differently
The living standard in area is closely related, and big city is high compared with small city water consumption, and height is measured in city compared with rural water, and rural area is different from city
City, country residentses distribution is scattered, and its sewage discharge is wide, amount is small and scattered, organic contamination concentration is high.Domestic sewage in rural areas is main
Including daily various slurries, kitchen, flush the toilet, the sewage such as take a shower, essentially nontoxic, harmless, heavy metal free inorganic salts
Class, composition is relatively stable, the organic matter such as Containing Carbohydrate, protein, fat, is adapted to the life of bacterium, virus, parasitic ovum
Grow and there is certain fertilizer efficiency, can be used to irrigated farmland.Meanwhile the plant nutrient cellulose content such as nitrogen, phosphorus is more, easily causes water body
Eutrophication, it is one of water body primary pollution source.With the propulsion of rural urbanization and the raising of sewage discharge index, it is necessary to right
Sanitary sewage handle it is up to standard after, by its reuse or could be emitted into the body of nature lake.The processing method of general sanitary sewage
Also it is more, such as activated sludge process, A/O methods, oxidation ditch, SBR methods, contact oxidation method.
But domestic sewage in rural areas focus on a large scale it is more difficult, if carrying out sewage plant reorganization and expansion and corresponding supporting pipe network is built
If its expense is quite huge, and water factory's operation and maintenance cost is also higher.China is directed to the equipment collection of small-sized water treatment station at present
Low into change degree, efficiency is low, floor space is big, therefore is badly in need of from extensive centralized sewage plant to middle and small scale separated practices
Stand transformation, it would be highly desirable to which research and development are applied to the distributed miniature self-service in rural area Sewage Treatment Facilities on duty, are formed and " are with large-scale
The layout of main, middle-size and small-size complementation " is to tally with the national condition and water process development situation.
It is therefore desirable to research and develop a kind of unattended sanitary sewage disposal and reusing integral equipment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of unattended sanitary sewage disposal and reusing integral equipment, the equipment
Energy consumption, floor space, construction investment and running cost are greatlyd save while rural area sanitary sewage disposal efficiency is improved
With.And according to rural area different regions sewage collecting scale and the difference for the treatment of capacity, the unattended sanitary sewage disposal and reuse
Integration apparatus can carry out the complete set of equipments production of seriation specification, to tackle the demand of rural area different sewage treating capacity at any time.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of unattended sanitary sewage disposal and reusing integral
Equipment, including：
Pretreatment pool, the pretreatment pool includes between interconnected grid and regulating reservoir；
Reaction tank, the reaction tank include anaerobic reation pool, aerobic reaction tank and the membrane biological reaction pond being sequentially communicated, institute
State anaerobic reation pool and be communicated in the regulating reservoir；
Sterilization pool, the sterilization pool include middle pond and storage basin, and the middle pond and storage basin are respectively communicated with described
Membrane biological reaction pond；
Aeration unit, the aeration unit include blower fan and aerated conduit, the aeration tube road be arranged on the regulating reservoir,
The aerobic reaction tank and membrane biological reaction bottom of pond portion.
Housing, the pretreatment pool, the reaction tank, the sterilization pool and the aeration unit are arranged on the housing
It is interior.
Preferably, MBR membrane modules are provided with the membrane biological reaction pond, the MBR membrane modules include membrane component, housing
Frame, production water collect main pipe, and the membrane component is arranged in the membrane biological reaction pond by the outer framework, and the production water is collected
Main pipe one end is communicated in the membrane component, and the other end is communicated in the middle pond.
Preferably, the production water, which is collected, is provided with pressure gauge and magnetic valve in main pipe, the pressure gauge is described for detecting
The intermembranous pressure difference of membrane component.
Preferably, in addition to Membrane cleaning unit, the Membrane cleaning unit include Membrane cleaning medicine-chest, medicinal liquid agitating machine, dosing
Valve and drug feeding pipeline, the Membrane cleaning medicine-chest are arranged at the top of the membrane biological reaction pond, and the medicinal liquid agitating machine is arranged on institute
Membrane cleaning medicine-chest is stated, described drug feeding pipeline one end is communicated in Membrane cleaning medicine-chest, and the other end is separately positioned in membrane biological reaction pond
The water of MBR membrane modules is collected in main pipe and in the middle pond, and the dosing valve is arranged in the drug feeding pipeline.
Preferably, side is provided with water inlet between the grid, is provided with mechanical grille in the grid, sewage via
The water inlet enters between the grid, the suspension of sewage can be removed by the mechanical grille and solid particulate matter enters
The regulating reservoir, liquid-level controller is provided with the regulating reservoir.
Preferably, is filled with floating stuffing in the anaerobic reation pool, be provided with the anaerobic reation pool mixer and
Dissolved oxygen analytic instrument.
Preferably, top-end water-outlet mouth is provided with the top of the anaerobic reation pool, the anaerobic reation pool passes through the top
Delivery port is communicated in the aerobic reaction tank.
Preferably, in addition to nitrification liquid reflux unit, the nitrification liquid reflux unit include reflux line and reflux pump, institute
State reflux line and connect the anaerobic reation pool and the aerobic reaction tank, positioned at the anaerobic reation pool and the aerobic reaction
Bottom of pond portion, the reflux pump are arranged on the reflux line.
Preferably, the aerobic reaction tank bottom is provided with bottom delivery port, and the aerobic reaction tank passes through the bottom
Delivery port is communicated in the membrane biological reaction pond.
Preferably, in addition to single-screw (single screw) pump, the single-screw (single screw) pump can pump the sludge in the membrane biological reaction pond
Stored into storage basin.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Solved well by the setting of pretreatment pool, reaction tank and sterilization pool
Rural area dispersant type domestic wastewater processing is difficult, demand is big, high energy consumption, the problem of efficiency is low, cost is high, and this is integrally disguised
Putting can flexibly control and design size, producing in serial form 50t/d, 100t/d, 200t/d equal-specification, to adapt to rural area different regions
The requirement for the treatment of scale, it is that it is able to wide variety of sharpest edges.
The utility model has other characteristics and advantage, and these characteristics and advantage are from the accompanying drawing being incorporated herein and then
Specific embodiment in will be apparent, or will be carried out in the accompanying drawing and subsequent specific embodiment being incorporated herein
Statement, these the drawings and specific embodiments are provided commonly for explaining certain principles of the present utility model in detail.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model exemplary embodiment is described in more detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it is of the present utility model above-mentioned
And other purposes, feature and advantage will be apparent, wherein, in the utility model exemplary embodiment, identical
Reference number typically represents same parts.
Fig. 1 is shown according to the unattended sanitary sewage disposal of one embodiment of the present utility model and reusing integral
The process chart of equipment.
Fig. 2 is shown according to the unattended sanitary sewage disposal of one embodiment of the present utility model and reusing integral
The floor plan of equipment.
Fig. 3 is shown according to the unattended sanitary sewage disposal of one embodiment of the present utility model and reusing integral
The side elevational view of equipment.
Description of reference numerals：
1st, housing；2nd, water inlet pipe；3rd, between grid；4th, mechanical grille；5th, soft waterproof casing；6th, micro-hole aerator；7th, dive
Dirty pump；8th, liquid-level controller；9th, vertical mixing and blending machine；10th, floating stuffing；11st, dissolved oxygen analytic instrument；12nd, anaerobic effluent mouth；
13rd, combined stuffing；14th, reflux pump；15th, Membrane cleaning medicine-chest；16th, medicinal liquid agitating machine；17th, MBR membrane modules；18th, boring aeration pipe；
19th, single-screw (single screw) pump；20th, dosing magnetic valve；21st, self priming pump；22nd, air blower；23rd, PLC control cabinet；24th, claustra formula folded plate partition wall；
25th, outputted aerobic water mouth；26th, magnetic valve；27th, dosing magnetic valve；28th, water flow meter；29th, pressure gauge；30th, regulating reservoir；31st, detest
Oxygen reaction tank；32nd, aerobic reaction tank；33rd, membrane biological reaction pond；34th, equipment room；35th, storage basin；36th, middle pond.
Embodiment
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although this reality is shown in accompanying drawing
With new preferred embodiment, however, it is to be appreciated that may be realized in various forms the utility model without that should be illustrated here
Embodiment limited.On the contrary, thesing embodiments are provided so that the utility model is more thorough and complete, and can incite somebody to action
The scope of the utility model is intactly communicated to those skilled in the art.
Included according to a kind of unattended sanitary sewage disposal of the present utility model and reusing integral equipment：
Pretreatment pool, pretreatment pool includes between interconnected grid and regulating reservoir；
Reaction tank, anaerobic reation pool, aerobic reaction tank and membrane biological reaction pond, the anaerobism that reaction tank includes being sequentially communicated are anti-
Ying Chi is communicated in regulating reservoir；
Sterilization pool, sterilization pool include middle pond and storage basin, and middle pond and storage basin are respectively communicated with membrane biological reaction pond；
Aeration unit, aeration unit include blower fan and aerated conduit, aerated conduit be arranged on regulating reservoir, aerobic reaction tank and
Membrane biological reaction bottom of pond portion.
Housing, pretreatment pool, reaction tank, sterilization pool and aeration unit are arranged in housing.
Specifically, pretreatment pool, reaction tank, sterilization pool and aeration unit series and parallel are arranged in housing, and housing is by carbon
Steel polyurea anti-corrosion material is made.
Specifically, the aeration unit in regulating reservoir and aerobic reaction tank uses uniform micro-hole aerator, and blower fan selects 2 drums
Blower fan, the aeration main pipe of aerated conduit are connected with 2 blower outlets, can aeration main pipe on set gas flowmeter and
Gas valve regulation aeration quantity, aeration main pipe are made with branch pipe material selection UPVC or PE material.
It is highly preferred that being provided with fluid level controller in regulating reservoir, fluid level controller is used to regulating reservoir be monitored and controlled automatically
Interior water level, the pool wall position of the adjacent anaerobic reation pool in bottom of regulating reservoir set submersible sewage pump, and submersible sewage pump outlet pipe patch pool wall stretches into
Anaerobic reaction bottom of pond.
It is highly preferred that having added combined packing in aerobic reaction tank, combined packing is soft and semi soft packing group
Close (PE ring plates+polyvinyl silk), specification Φ 150mm, spacing 80mm/100m, string spacing 200mm.Aerobic reaction tank sets dissolved oxygen
Analyzer, for determining dissolved oxygen content in aerobic reaction tank.
Specifically, the aerated conduit in membrane biological reaction bottom of pond portion uses boring aeration pipe, and tube wall both sides are separated by downwards 45 ° and opened
Hole, and be aerated main pipe and gas flowmeter and gas valve regulation aeration quantity are set, aerated conduit is selected in stainless steel, PP, ABS extremely
Few one kind is made.
It is highly preferred that middle pond is internally provided with claustra formula folded plate partition wall.
Specifically, claustra formula folded plate partition wall folded plate spacing 250mm, two each 500mm of back gauge metope.
Preferably, MBR membrane modules are provided with membrane biological reaction pond, MBR membrane modules include membrane component, housing
Frame, production water collect main pipe, and membrane component is arranged in membrane biological reaction pond by outer framework, and production water collects main pipe one end and is communicated in film
Element, the other end are communicated in middle pond.
Preferably, produce and pressure gauge and magnetic valve are provided with water collection main pipe, pressure gauge is used to detect membrane component
Intermembranous pressure difference.
Preferably, in addition to Membrane cleaning unit, the Membrane cleaning unit include Membrane cleaning medicine-chest, medicinal liquid agitating
Machine, dosing valve and drug feeding pipeline, the Membrane cleaning medicine-chest are arranged at the top of the membrane biological reaction pond, and the medicinal liquid agitating machine is set
Put and be communicated in Membrane cleaning medicine-chest in the Membrane cleaning medicine-chest, described drug feeding pipeline one end, the other end is separately positioned on membrane bioreaction
The water of Ying Chizhong MBR membrane modules is collected in main pipe and in the middle pond, and the dosing valve is arranged in the drug feeding pipeline.
It is highly preferred that middle pond uses hypochlorite disinfectant, sodium hypochlorite medicament and Membrane cleaning units shared medicine-chest.Reclaimed water
Pond liquid level sets liquid level gauge, chlorine residue analyzer, transmissometer, pond liquid level, chlorine residue index and analysis water outlet SS in monitoring, so as to control
Chemical feeding quantity processed.
Preferably, side is provided with water inlet between grid, is provided with mechanical grille in grid, and sewage is via entering
The mouth of a river enters between grid, can remove the suspension of sewage by mechanical grille and solid particulate matter enters regulating reservoir, regulating reservoir
Inside it is provided with liquid-level controller.
Specifically, built together between grid with regulating reservoir, positioned at one jiao of regulating reservoir, water inlet is located at regulating reservoir upper end between grid
Middle part, the interior setting fine fack of grid.
Preferably, floating stuffing is filled with anaerobic reation pool, mixer and molten is provided with anaerobic reation pool
Solve oxygen analyzer.
Specifically, floating stuffing is spherical PE/PP materials, and amount of filler is the 10%-40% that pond holds.
It is highly preferred that amount of filler is 30% that pond holds.
Specifically, mixer is vertical mixing and blending machine, and it is anti-that the motor reducer of vertical mixing and blending machine is fixed on anaerobism
On cover plate at the top of Ying Chi.The dissolved oxygen analytic instrument of anaerobic reation pool, for determining dissolved oxygen content in anaerobic reation pool.
Preferably, top-end water-outlet mouth is provided with the top of anaerobic reation pool, anaerobic reation pool passes through top-end water-outlet mouth
It is communicated in aerobic reaction tank.
Specifically, liquid level concordant place in anaerobic reation pool top is provided with delivery port, and anaerobic reation pool is connected by delivery port
In aerobic reaction tank.
Preferably, in addition to nitrification liquid reflux unit, nitrification liquid reflux unit include reflux line and reflux pump,
Reflux line connects anaerobic reation pool and aerobic reaction tank, and positioned at anaerobic reation pool and aerobic reaction tank bottom, reflux pump is set
On reflux line.
Specifically, the bottom of reflux line connection anaerobic reation pool and aerobic reaction tank.
Preferably, aerobic reaction tank bottom is provided with bottom delivery port, and aerobic reaction tank passes through bottom delivery port
It is communicated in membrane biological reaction pond.
Preferably, in addition to single-screw (single screw) pump, single-screw (single screw) pump the sludge in membrane biological reaction pond can be pumped to
Stored in storage basin.
The process route of the unattended sanitary sewage disposal and reusing integral equipment is " pretreatment+regulating reservoir+A/O+
Film biology compound reactor+middle pond sterilization ", specific structures include grid, regulating reservoir, anaerobic reation pool, aerobic reaction
Pond, membrane biological reaction pond, equipment room, storage basin and middle pond, and structures are sequentially connected in series arrangement being made of one integrating device,
Each pond body is co-walled to be sequentially connected.First step pretreatment unit uses fine fack first, is positioned over regulating reservoir water inlet pipe porch, right
In water be derived from septic tank, various washings and burst by impurity pollution waste water in suspension, large particulate matter play every
Leave away except effect, improve the homogenizing effect of regulating reservoir to a certain degree, reduce the processing load of follow-up equipment.
Subsequent grid water outlet enters regulating reservoir, and it acts on uneven, the balanced water quality that regulation carrys out water, is used because villager lives
The characteristics of water, it is uneven to measure small and different periods discharge capacity, basic law be it is early, middle and late be peak period, weekend arranges compared with working day
It is high-volume big, thus water quality has larger fluctuation, it is essential to set regulating reservoir, follow-up each PROCESS FOR TREATMENT section is normally connected
Reforwarding turns.Aerating system is set at regulating reservoir bottom simultaneously, limited aeration is carried out to regulating reservoir by micro-hole aerator, controls tolerance
It is unsuitable excessive, play uniform stirring, the effect of regulating water quality water, and liquid level be provided with water level controller can effectively carry out from
Water level function is monitored and controlled in dynamicization.
Regulating reservoir water outlet is pumped most crucial into the sanitary sewage disposal and reclaiming system by intake pump (submersible sewage pump)
Traditional A/O techniques are combined by technique unit reaction tank, the technique with MBR membrane bioreactors, and this group technology can be efficiently
Nitrifier is retained, will not be lost in water outlet, and relatively independent living environment is provided for nitrifier and denitrifying bacterium, while is existed again
Filler is added in anaerobic reation pool and aerobic reaction tank, the microorganism for forming suspension growth and apposition growth is coefficient compound
Bioreactor, microorganism are able to remain in high concentration in biochemical reaction tank, improve sludge concentration in aerobic section, can
Up to 2-7 times of traditional activated sludge process.
Regulating reservoir water outlet enters anaerobic reation pool, is sufficiently mixed with the mixing nitrification liquid of aerobic reaction tank backflow, utilizes life
Organic matter and activated sludge endogenous metabolism in sewage living carry out denitrification, remove the nitrate nitrogen in sewage.In anaerobic reation pool
Floating stuffing is directly launched, generally spherical PE/PP materials, its proportion is close to water, and free movement collision, is carried under flow action
For the apposition growth of microorganism, dosage is generally the 30% of pond appearance.Mixing plant is provided with pond simultaneously, is taking into full account filler
Influence, from vertical axis, the mixer of the slow-speed of revolution, to make sludge prevent from precipitating in suspension, and be more beneficial for biofilm, simultaneously
The conditions warrant of the Constant hypoxia denitrification percent of anaerobic reation pool is provided.
Water outlet, which enters, after anaerobic reation pool denitrification carries out aerobic nitrification reaction in aerobic reaction tank, combined type is added in pond
Filler, generally PE ring plate+polyvinyl silk, specific surface area is big, easy to be filmed, positive effect.Bottom of pond sets micro-pore aeration system simultaneously
(microporous diaphragm aerator) continuous aeration, by gas flowmeter and gas valve regulation aeration quantity, because attached state be present in pond
Microorganism, the more general activated sludge process of dissolved oxygen concentration is high in pond, controls big in sewage after 3mg/L or so, nitration reaction
Partial organic substances and ammonia nitrogen are degraded.Fluid level controller is provided with aerobic reaction tank, to control to adjust the water outlet in pond, maintains film life
Constant liquid level in thing reaction tank.A part of mixed liquor is back to front end anaerobic reation pool by reflux pump in aerobic reaction tank
Bottom, return current ratio of the mixed liquid take 200-300%.
Aerobic reaction tank water outlet enters membrane biological reaction pond, and substituting traditional sedimentation basin by MBR membrane modules realizes solid-liquid
Centrifugation, micro-filtration membrane aperture select 0.1-0.4um, efficient detention SS and effectively extend sludge retention time, the dirt in membrane cisterna
Up to 8000-20000mg/L, pollutant is further degraded and removed in membrane cisterna mud concentration.MBR membrane module structure forms can
Using hollow-fibre membrane and the major class of Flat Membrane two, hollow-fibre membrane cost is low compared with Flat Membrane, but easily blocks, easy fracture of wire, Flat Membrane
Service life up to 5-10, be 3-5 times of hollow-fibre membrane.In terms of cleaning angle, hollow-fibre membrane needs frequent clean, and
Need to clean offline, and Flat Membrane then 6-12 months/time, can on-line cleaning, it is small to later stage operation maintenance work difficulty.Membrane cisterna bottom
It is provided with boring aeration pipe (tube wall both sides are separated by downwards 45 ° of perforates) and carries out continuous aeration, passes through gas flowmeter and gas trap
Adjust aeration quantity.
Finally, membrane module production water is evacuated to middle pond using self priming pump, as the water outlet for stopping and caching biochemical reaction, in pond
Setting claustra formula folded plate partition wall to further enhance, pollution removes and Disinfection Effect, water quality index can reach《Regeneration of urban sewage profit
With urban reclaimed water water standard》(GB/T18920-2002) reuses such as green area irrigation, Street surface cleaning or directly up to standard can, be carried out
Discharge.Water flow meter, magnetic valve and pressure gauge, flowmeter monitoring water flow, magnetic valve control are provided with film outlet pipeline
Make water start and stop, pressure gauge measure mould it is poor.Show fouling membrane when pressure differential rise is excessive, Chemical cleaning need to be carried out.Film
Cleaning chemicals dosing plant is positioned over above membrane cisterna, and alkali cleaning uses 1% oxalic acid, dosing pipeline and film using 0.5% sodium hypochlorite, pickling
Component water producing pipe connects, and closes film water solenoid valve during cleaning, and dosing valve is opened, and medicament is infiltrated into film group by gravity stream
Inside part, 2-3 hours i.e. completion on-line cleaning is stopped, reopens outlet valve production water., can if chance water quality situation is poor
Carried out disinfection processing in adding sodium hypochlorite in middle pond, because Membrane cleaning medicament also uses sodium hypochlorite medicament, medicine-chest can be shared.
Excess sludge in membrane bioreactor is pumped in storage basin by the sludge pipe at membrane cisterna bottom through screw rod, storage basin and reclaimed water
Build together in pond.
Whole integrated equipment for sewage treatment controls grid, immersible pump, stirring respectively using the integrated control of PLC self-control cabinets
Whole electrical equipments, instrument and the valves such as machine, air blower, self priming pump, fluid level controller, Membrane cleaning medicine-chest, magnetic valve, it is completely real
Present line automation control.Only it is found when membrane module need to clean or occur membrane component damage offline, personnel need to be arranged to now
Handled, remaining operation stage can accomplish unattended, greatly reduce management cost.
This unattended sanitary sewage disposal and reusing integral equipment and technological process are above described, can be according to reality
Demand Design goes out the container-type complete set of equipments of the different disposal scale such as 50t/d, 100t/d, 200t/d, and the complexes are overall
Material uses carbon steel polyurea anti-corrosion, and inside is separated into compartment of different sizes according to different process unit, and water inlet passes sequentially through phase
Even compartment carries out the processing of corresponding process section.The integrated MBR films composite bioreactor has that disposal ability is strong, separation of solid and liquid
The advantages of efficiency high, space are small, effluent quality is good.
Embodiment：
Fig. 1 is shown according to the unattended sanitary sewage disposal of one embodiment of the present utility model and reusing integral
The process chart of equipment.Fig. 2 show according to the unattended sanitary sewage disposal of one embodiment of the present utility model and
The floor plan of reusing integral equipment.Fig. 3 shows the unattended life according to one embodiment of the present utility model
Sewage disposal and the side elevational view of reusing integral equipment.
As Figure 1-3, the unattended sanitary sewage disposal and reusing integral equipment, design water inlet is urban life
Sewage, water quality (main) index such as table 1：
The water quality index of table 1
| Sequence number | The project indicator | Sewage quality (influent quality mg/L) |
| 1 | CODcr | 300~500 |
| 2 | BOD5 | 150~300 |
| 3 | SS | 100~300 |
| 4 | NH3-N | 20~30 |
| 5 | PH value | 6~9 |
By between grid, regulating reservoir, anaerobic reation pool, aerobic reaction tank and membrane biological reaction pond handle, water outlet is sterilized
Water quality can reach afterwards《Urban sewage reutilization urban reclaimed water water standard》(GB/T18920-2002), reuse is poured as greening
Fill, rinse the purposes such as road surface, remaining standard water discharge discharge, excess sludge drains into storage basin storage outward transport.
If Fig. 2,3 are the flat of a kind of unattended sanitary sewage disposal provided by the utility model and reusing integral equipment
Face figure and elevation, the integrated complexes of its housing 1, material are carbon steel polyurea anti-corrosion, outside dimension：12.2m╳2.6m
╳ 2.5m (both ends regulating reservoir and the high 2.5m in middle pond, middle part anaerobic reation pool, aerobic reaction tank and membrane biological reaction pond+equipment
Between high 2.3m), internal structure is separated into different cell compartments according to technique unit, and it is anti-to include 3, regulating reservoir 30, anaerobism between grid
Answer pond 31, aerobic reaction tank 32, membrane biological reaction pond 33, equipment room 34, storage basin 35 and middle pond 36, and each equipment monomer
Between attached pipeline, electric wire connection, pipeline uses PE/UPVC materials.
Water enters 3 between grid through water inlet pipe 2, pre-buried 5 pre- water-impervious of soft waterproof casing outside water inlet pipe 2.Between grid 3 with
Regulating reservoir 30 is built together, and is located at one jiao of regulating reservoir, 3 size between grid：1.0m ╳ 0.6m ╳ 1.0m, 1 mechanical grille of interior setting
4, from circulating tooth harrow fine fack, grid gap 5mm, power 0.37kw, oil removal and fraction solids particle are gone by fine fack
Thing.Grid water outlet enters regulating reservoir 30, carries out sewage collecting and quenched caching, adjusts pool size：3.5m ╳ 2.5m ╳ 2.5m, have
Imitate depth of water 2.0m, residence time 8h.Bottom sets micro-hole aerator 6, designs gas-water ratio 5:1, aeration quantity 0.2m3/ min, is played
Air stirring and the effect hydrolyzed on a small quantity, design uniform 16 aerators of bottom of pond, specification Φ 200mm, single micro-hole aerator clothes
Be engaged in area 0.5m2/, throughput 0.75m3/ h.And monitor regulation pit level change at any time by liquid-level controller 8.
(2,1 is standby with 1, Q=2.1m through submersible sewage pump 7 for the water outlet of regulating reservoir 303/ h, H=5.0m), water outlet is pumped to biochemistry
The bottom of anaerobic reation pool 31 of conversion zone, the mixing for making the water inlet of anaerobic reation pool 31 be flowed back with aerobic reaction tank 32 through reflux pump 14
Nitrification liquid is sufficiently mixed, reflux ratio 200%.Anaerobic reation pool 31 is close to regulating reservoir 30, size：1.0m ╳ 2.5m ╳ 2.2m,
Available depth 1.7m, residence time 2h.Floating stuffing 10 is added in anaerobic reation pool 31, amount of filler is generally pond appearance
30%, filler is suspended on the water surface.1 vertical mixing and blending machine 9 (blade D=200mm, P=0.55kw) is set in pond simultaneously,
It need to be mixed slowly because floating stuffing 10 be present, preventing sludgd deposition while being also supplied with a small amount of oxygen to maintain anaerobic condition in pond, and
Dissolved oxygen content in anaerobic reation pool 31 is determined by dissolved oxygen analytic instrument 11, remains less than 0.5mg/L oxygen concentration.
Enter after the denitrification of anaerobic reation pool 31 by upper end anaerobic effluent mouth 12 in O ponds, aerobic reaction tank 32 and anaerobism
Reaction tank 31 is close to, size：1.0m ╳ 2.5m ╳ 2.2m, available depth 1.8m, residence time and rear end membrane cisterna 6h altogether.Equally
Filler is added in aerobic reaction tank 32, from the type of combined stuffing 13, i.e., soft and semi soft packing combination (PE ring plates+polyvinyl
Silk), specification Φ 150mm, spacing 80mm/100m, go here and there spacing 200mm, can biofilm can effectively cut bubble again, improve oxygen turn
Move speed and utilization rate.Bottom of pond sets micro-hole aerator 6 fully to carry out aerobic aeration nitration reaction, uniform 8 aerators of bottom of pond,
Specification Φ 200mm, single micro-hole aerator service area 0.3m2/, throughput 3.4m3/ h, design aerobic section gas-water ratio
24:1 (including O ponds and membrane cisterna), total aeration quantity 0.9m3/min.And the dissolved oxygen in O ponds is determined by dissolved oxygen analytic instrument 11 and contained
Amount, because attached state microorganism be present, dissolved oxygen concentration should be higher than that conventional activated sludge process, should typically control in 2-3mg/L or so.
Part mixing nitrification liquid is back to front end anaerobic reation pool 31 by reflux pump 14, and residual mixed liquor is good through bottom of pond end
Oxygen delivery port 25 enters membrane biological reaction pond 33, the size of membrane biological reaction pond 33：1.85m ╳ 2.5m ╳ 2.2m, available depth
1.8m.Membrane biological reaction pond center is provided with 2 sets of MBR membrane modules 17, separate unit film total surface area 60m2, often cover film component device bag
Include membrane component, outer framework, production water and collect main pipe, bottom aerating system, (tube wall two is lateral for aerating system selection boring aeration pipe 18
Under be separated by 45 ° of perforates), stainless steel/PP/ABS can be selected in water producing pipe and aeration tube material.Production water collection pipe is provided with pressure on road
Table 29 and magnetic valve 26, pressure gauge 29 determine intermembranous pressure difference, show there is fouling membrane when pressure differential rise is excessive, need to be changed
Learn cleaning.Membrane cleaning medicine-chest 15 is positioned at the top of membrane cisterna, built-in medicinal liquid agitating machine 16, is first closed production water solenoid valve 26 during cleaning
Close, dosing magnetic valve 27 is opened, and is injected using gravity stream decoction by water producing pipe in membrane module.Clean first 0.5% chlorine of alkali cleaning
Sour sodium soaks 2-3h, then the oxalic acid of pickling 1% immersion 1-2h, and 26 normal water outlet of magnetic valve, conventional 3-6 are opened after cleaning
Carry out 1 membrane module on-line cleaning within individual month.Fluid level controller 8 is set to control the start-stop of submersible sewage pump 7 to maintain film biological in membrane cisterna
The constant liquid level of reactor.
Membrane module 17 produces water, and by self priming pump 21, (2,1 is standby with 1, Q=2.1m3/ h, H=5.0m), it is pumped to middle pond
36.Water flow meter 28 is provided with the outlet pipeline of self priming pump 21, the monitoring of water flow can be carried out.Middle pond 36 and equipment room
34 are close to, size：2.5m ╳ 2.5m ╳ 2.5m, available depth 2.0m, residence time 6h, indoor design claustra formula folded plate partition wall
24, folded plate spacing 250mm, two each 500mm of back gauge metope.Hypochlorite disinfectant, hypochlorous acid can be added when effluent quality is poor
Sodium medicament shares medicine-chest with Membrane cleaning medicament, and dosing can be carried out by opening dosing magnetic valve 20, and current move back and forth by folded plate to be increased
Strong Disinfection Effect.Liquid level gauge, chlorine residue analyzer, the instrument such as transmissometer are set in middle pond, pond liquid level in monitoring, analyzed
Water SS and chlorine residue index are so as to controlling chemical feeding quantity.Middle pond effluent quality reaches《Urban sewage reutilization urban reclaimed water water
Matter standard》(GB/T18920-2002) greening irrigation reuse or qualified discharge can, be carried out.
Aerobic section spoil disposal then passes through the (Q=0.1m of single-screw (single screw) pump 193/ h, H=0.1MPa, P=0.75kw) by membrane cisterna
Excess sludge is pumped into storage basin 35 and stored, daily sludge output about 1.5m3/d.Storage basin 35 is built together with middle pond 36, is located at
Middle one jiao of pond, size：0.8m ╳ 0.8m ╳ 2.5m, available depth 1.5m, residence time 16h.Equipment room is located at membrane bioreaction
Answer between pond 33 and middle pond 36, size：1.9m ╳ 2.5m ╳ 2.2m, in addition to reflux pump 14, remaining equipment is placed in equipment
In, including 2 self priming pumps, 21,2 air blowers 22 (1 is standby with 1, Q=1.1m3/min, P=0.26kw), 1 set of PLC control cabinet
23.The entrance of self priming pump 21 produces water collection pipe with MBR membrane modules 17 and is connected, and outlet is connected with the middle water inlet of pond 36.Air blower 22
Main pipe is aerated with regulating reservoir 30, aerobic reaction tank 32 is aerated main pipe and membrane module 17 is aerated main pipe and is sequentially connected conveying air.PLC
Switch board integrates whole electrical equipments, valve, the on-line monitoring of instrument and signal feedback, fully automatic operation is realized, without arranging
Operator on duty.
A kind of unattended sanitary sewage disposal provided by the utility model and reusing integral equipment and technique, well
Solve the problems, such as that rural area dispersant type domestic wastewater handles big hardly possible, demand, high energy consumption, efficiency is low, cost is high, and the one
Makeup, which is put, flexibly to be controlled and design size, producing in serial form 50t/d, 100t/d, 200t/d equal-specification are different to adapt to rural area
The requirement of regional treatment scale, it is that it is able to wide variety of sharpest edges.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the purpose of the description to embodiment of the present utility model is only for exemplary above
Ground illustrates the beneficial effect of embodiment of the present utility model, is not intended to embodiment of the present utility model being limited to given
Any example.
It is described above each embodiment of the present utility model, described above is exemplary, and non-exclusive, and
And it is also not necessarily limited to disclosed each embodiment.In the case of without departing from the scope and spirit of illustrated each embodiment, for
Many modifications and changes will be apparent from for those skilled in the art.The choosing of term used herein
Select, it is intended to best explain the principle of each embodiment, practical application or to the technological improvement in market, or make the art
Other those of ordinary skill be understood that each embodiment disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of unattended sanitary sewage disposal and reusing integral equipment, it is characterised in that the unattended life is dirty
Water process and reusing integral equipment include：
Pretreatment pool, the pretreatment pool includes between interconnected grid and regulating reservoir；
Reaction tank, the reaction tank includes anaerobic reation pool, aerobic reaction tank and the membrane biological reaction pond being sequentially communicated, described to detest
Oxygen reaction tank is communicated in the regulating reservoir；
Sterilization pool, the sterilization pool include middle pond and storage basin, and the middle pond and storage basin are respectively communicated with gives birth in the film
Thing reaction tank；
Aeration unit, the aeration unit include blower fan and aerated conduit, and the aeration tube road is arranged on the regulating reservoir, described
Aerobic reaction tank and membrane biological reaction bottom of pond portion；
Housing, the pretreatment pool, the reaction tank, the sterilization pool and the aeration unit are arranged in the housing.
2. unattended sanitary sewage disposal according to claim 1 and reusing integral equipment, it is characterised in that described
MBR membrane modules are provided with membrane biological reaction pond, the MBR membrane modules include membrane component, outer framework, production water and collect main pipe, institute
State membrane component to be arranged in the membrane biological reaction pond by the outer framework, described production water collection main pipe one end is communicated in described
Membrane component, the other end are communicated in the middle pond.
3. unattended sanitary sewage disposal according to claim 2 and reusing integral equipment, it is characterised in that described
Production water is collected and pressure gauge and magnetic valve is provided with main pipe, and the pressure gauge is used for the intermembranous pressure difference for detecting the membrane component.
4. unattended sanitary sewage disposal according to claim 2 and reusing integral equipment, it is characterised in that also wrap
Membrane cleaning unit is included, the Membrane cleaning unit includes Membrane cleaning medicine-chest, medicinal liquid agitating machine, dosing valve and drug feeding pipeline, the film
Cleaning medicine-chest is arranged at the top of the membrane biological reaction pond, and the medicinal liquid agitating machine is arranged on the Membrane cleaning medicine-chest, described to add
Pencil road one end is communicated in Membrane cleaning medicine-chest, and the water that the other end is separately positioned on MBR membrane modules in membrane biological reaction pond collects mother
On pipe and in the middle pond, the dosing valve is arranged in the drug feeding pipeline.
5. unattended sanitary sewage disposal according to claim 1 and reusing integral equipment, it is characterised in that described
Side is provided with water inlet between grid, mechanical grille is provided with the grid, sewage is via described in water inlet entrance
Between grid, the suspension of sewage can be removed by the mechanical grille and solid particulate matter enters the regulating reservoir, the tune
Section is provided with liquid-level controller in pond.
6. unattended sanitary sewage disposal according to claim 1 and reusing integral equipment, it is characterised in that described
Floating stuffing is filled with anaerobic reation pool, mixer and dissolved oxygen analytic instrument are provided with the anaerobic reation pool.
7. unattended sanitary sewage disposal according to claim 1 and reusing integral equipment, it is characterised in that described
Top-end water-outlet mouth is provided with the top of anaerobic reation pool, the anaerobic reation pool is communicated in described aerobic by the top-end water-outlet mouth
Reaction tank.
8. unattended sanitary sewage disposal according to claim 1 and reusing integral equipment, it is characterised in that also wrap
Include nitrification liquid reflux unit, the nitrification liquid reflux unit includes reflux line and reflux pump, described in the reflux line connection
Anaerobic reation pool and the aerobic reaction tank, positioned at the anaerobic reation pool and the aerobic reaction tank bottom, the reflux pump
It is arranged on the reflux line.
9. unattended sanitary sewage disposal according to claim 1 and reusing integral equipment, it is characterised in that described
Aerobic reaction tank bottom is provided with bottom delivery port, and the aerobic reaction tank is communicated in the film by the bottom delivery port and given birth to
Thing reaction tank.
10. unattended sanitary sewage disposal according to claim 1 and reusing integral equipment, it is characterised in that also
Including single-screw (single screw) pump, the sludge in the membrane biological reaction pond can be pumped and stored into storage basin by the single-screw (single screw) pump.
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| CN201720964154.1U CN207175705U (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2017-08-03 | Unattended sanitary sewage disposal and reusing integral equipment |
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| CN201720964154.1U CN207175705U (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2017-08-03 | Unattended sanitary sewage disposal and reusing integral equipment |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109240389A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-01-18 | 贵州华源环保科技发展有限公司 | A kind of sewage treatment tele-control system |
| CN111333190A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-06-26 | 苏州道藤环保科技有限公司 | Batch water inlet continuous water outlet sewage treatment device and treatment method |
| CN111348743A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2020-06-30 | 申消智能科技（上海）有限公司 | Two-section type restaurant wastewater treatment equipment |
| WO2020135323A1 (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2020-07-02 | 湖南智水环境工程有限公司 | Sewage treatment equipment applicable to domestic sewage treatment of multiple households |
| CN111718075A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-09-29 | 张献安 | Environment-friendly method for treating sewage by using microorganisms |
| CN111777286A (en) * | 2020-07-25 | 2020-10-16 | 国家电投集团远达环保装备制造有限公司 | Novel biomembrane sewage treatment equipment with membrane separation equipment |
| CN112174322A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-01-05 | 贵州润鸿环保科技有限公司 | Box centralized middle and small-scale domestic sewage modular treatment system |
| CN112209506A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-01-12 | 江苏美能膜材料科技有限公司 | High-concentration dimethylacetamide wastewater treatment device and treatment method |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109240389A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-01-18 | 贵州华源环保科技发展有限公司 | A kind of sewage treatment tele-control system |
| CN111348743A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2020-06-30 | 申消智能科技（上海）有限公司 | Two-section type restaurant wastewater treatment equipment |
| WO2020135323A1 (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2020-07-02 | 湖南智水环境工程有限公司 | Sewage treatment equipment applicable to domestic sewage treatment of multiple households |
| CN111333190A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-06-26 | 苏州道藤环保科技有限公司 | Batch water inlet continuous water outlet sewage treatment device and treatment method |
| CN111718075A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-09-29 | 张献安 | Environment-friendly method for treating sewage by using microorganisms |
| CN111718075B (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2022-04-22 | 福建洋屿环保科技股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly method for treating sewage by using microorganisms |
| CN111777286A (en) * | 2020-07-25 | 2020-10-16 | 国家电投集团远达环保装备制造有限公司 | Novel biomembrane sewage treatment equipment with membrane separation equipment |
| CN112174322A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-01-05 | 贵州润鸿环保科技有限公司 | Box centralized middle and small-scale domestic sewage modular treatment system |
| CN112209506A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-01-12 | 江苏美能膜材料科技有限公司 | High-concentration dimethylacetamide wastewater treatment device and treatment method |
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