A kind of wellhead casing pipe armstrong's patent cutter device
Technical field
Oil field development mechanical device technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of wellhead casing pipe armstrong's patent is cut
Cut device.
Background technology
The installation of the well head of new well, especially drilling well leaves casing head after drilling completion, should be according to production tree four before operation
Logical height come judge cutting polishing sleeve pipe grease head highness, especially new well site installation well head before do not have power supply (have power supply scene
Operating personnel can not connect electricity privately), if generator in the case of must handle operation bill and (professional must be engaged
Operation) on-site personnel misoperation easily hurts sb.'s feelings (cutting sheet damage, which flies out, hurts sb.'s feelings or Mars is hurted sb.'s feelings).It is external engaging
Professional must spend cost of labor (and the arrival for having to wait them wastes time).Professional operator uses at the scene
Hand grinding tool is first cut to casing head, and sleeve pipe must be polished after cutting, complex for operation step.Therefore it is badly in need of exploitation one
Kind is easy to use, and cutting efficiency is high, and cost input is small, repeatedly used wellhead casing pipe armstrong's patent cutter device, to imitate,
The solving the problems, such as of high quality changes well head.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model, which is to provide one kind and need not connect external impetus, can cut and can also directly polish
The wellhead casing pipe armstrong's patent cutter device of casing head.
Therefore, technical solutions of the utility model are as follows:
A kind of wellhead casing pipe armstrong's patent cutter device, including set gradually from bottom to top casing spider, stability column, under
Turn cylinder and upper turn cylinder;Wherein, along the circumferential direction offered on described sleeve pipe chuck sidewall and anchor mechanism is provided with multiple
Through hole, and it is installed on a ring-shaped guide rail on the top end face of described sleeve pipe chuck;
The stability column includes stability column under more upper stability columns and Duo Gen, and the every upper stability column respectively with it
It is threadedly coupled between the corresponding lower stability column in side by adjusting set;The every lower stability column bottom is provided with and institute
The roller of ring-shaped guide rail mutual cooperation is stated, makes to be flexibly connected between the stability column and described sleeve pipe chuck;The lower turn cylinder
It is press-fitted and is fixed on the top surface of the upper stability column;Multiple insertings are along the circumferential direction offered in the lower turn cylinder side wall
There is the through hole of cutter, the cutter are set perpendicular to the lower turn cylinder side wall and blade protrudes from towards inner side, knife tail
The lower turn drum outer wall;The upper turn cylinder is threaded on the lower turn cylinder top outer wall;The turn cylinder on described
It is arranged at intervals with multiple along the circumferential direction uniform arcs on the end face of bottom, and the inwall of each arc is under described
The spacing of the outer wall of turn cylinder gradually increases.The arc is set in the same horizontal line with the cutter.
Further, the anchor mechanism includes being embedded in the grappling pincers tooth on described sleeve pipe chuck sidewall in through hole and consolidated
The adjusting screw rod being scheduled on the grappling pincers tooth outer wall.By adjusting adjusting screw rod during use, grappling pincers tooth is set to protrude from sleeve pipe
Chuck inwall is simultaneously stuck on sleeve outer wall to be cut, firmly embraces sleeve pipe to be cut.
Further, two rotary handles are provided with the offside side wall of the lower turn cylinder, in cutting process
Assist the lower turn cylinder realization of rotation to move back relative to upper turn cylinder to buckle.
Further, two are provided with the offside side wall of the upper turn cylinder and move back attacker's handle.
Further, the spring that the cutter are set and are fixed in the hole wall of through hole both sides by two transverse directions, realize
Grip simultaneously cutter described in righting.
Further, the length of the cutter blade be more than the lower turn cylinder to internal surface of sleeve pipe to be cut distance,
To ensure that cutter can separate sleeve pipe to be cut completely.
Further, the upper surface of the arc and the cutter is located in same horizontal line, and the arc
Axial height be more than the axial height sum of screw thread on diameter and the upper turn cylinder of the cutter.When upper turn cylinder is sent out
Arc is rotated with when button is moved back in raw rotation, and arc is provided with to enough axial heights, avoids it relative to cutter
During rotation, can enabling cutter tail end, arcuately the internal diameter change of plate occurs gradually to stretch into lower turn cylinder accordingly completely
Complete cutting action.
Further, the both ends of the arc are fixed on by trip bolt on the bottom end face of the upper turn cylinder,
It is set to rotate and rotate with upper turn cylinder.
It is laborsaving that the wellhead casing pipe armstrong's patent cutter device combines ramp guiding technique and speeder wrench inside hydraulic tongs
The toughness of mechanics feature and mechanical external cutter composition a set of Meteorological it is small, easy for installation, simple to operate can be quick
The cutter device of accurate Casing-Cutting;The device is applied to the unpowered electric place in scene, is particularly used in formation testing, bores and repair, be small
The work of operation Casing-Cutting head installation four-way is repaiied, is avoided because the reason for place limits wastes financial resources, the time, it is safe efficient, high
The operating procedure of quality, is easy to execute-in-place, it is ensured that the process safety of the casing head of replacing and quick actual effect simultaneously ensure
Safe operation, there is preferable application effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of wellhead casing pipe armstrong's patent cutter device of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the present invention looks up structural representation of the upper rotating cylinder of wellhead casing pipe armstrong's patent cutter device of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the casing spider of wellhead casing pipe armstrong's patent cutter device of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the radial section structural representation of the lower rotating cylinder of wellhead casing pipe armstrong's patent cutter device of the present utility model
Figure.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is described further to the utility model, but following embodiments are right absolutely not
The utility model has any restrictions.
The wellhead casing pipe armstrong's patent cutter device include set gradually from bottom to top casing spider 1, stability column 5, under
Turn cylinder 7 and upper turn cylinder 9.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, casing spider 1 is tube structure, along the circumferential direction offers in its side wall and is provided with multiple
Three through holes of anchor mechanism;The grappling pincers tooth and be fixed on grappling pincers tooth outer wall that anchor mechanism includes being embedded in each through hole
On adjusting screw rod 201, grappling clamps tooth 2 and realizes that each grappling clamps tooth 2 into casing spider 1 between axle box by adjusting screw rod 2-1
The regulation of distance;A ring-shaped guide rail 4 is installed on the top end face of casing spider 1.
Stability column 5 includes four upper stability columns and four lower stability columns, above four upper stability columns respectively with position
Four lower stability columns in below correspond and between the bottom of upper stability column and the top of lower stability column by being sleeved on
The adjusting set 6 in the two outside is threadedly coupled with adjusting set 6 respectively;Adjusting set 6 has certain length, makes by stable in regulation
Post and lower stability column enable stability column 5 to be carried out according to the cutting position of sleeve pipe to be cut relative to the position of the inner side of adjusting set 6
Elongate or shorten accordingly;Every lower stability column bottom is provided with mutual with the ring-shaped guide rail 4 on the top end face of casing spider 1
The roller of cooperation, it is flexibly connected formation between stability column 5 and casing spider 1, i.e., stability column 5 is against the top end of casing spider 1
And can be circumferentially rotated relative to casing spider 1 on face;
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, lower turn cylinder 7 is press-fitted and is fixed on the top surface of stability column;In the lower side wall of turn cylinder 7
On along the circumferential direction offer three through holes for being fitted with cutter 10, cutter 10 set perpendicular to the lower side wall of turn cylinder 7 and
Blade protrudes from the lower outer wall of turn cylinder 7 towards inner side, knife tail;Wherein, cutter 10 are set and are fixed on logical by two transverse directions
Spring 11 in the hole wall of hole both sides, realization grips and righting cutter 10, and the length of the blade of cutter 10 is more than backspin
Cylinder 7 is moved to the distance of internal surface of sleeve pipe to be cut.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, upper turn cylinder 9 is threaded on the lower top outer wall of turn cylinder 7;As shown in Fig. 2 upper
Multiple along the circumferential direction uniform arcs 12 are arranged at intervals with the bottom end face of turn cylinder 9, the both ends of each arc 12 lead to
Trip bolt 13 is crossed to be fixed on the bottom end face of turn cylinder 9;The inwall of each arc 12 to lower turn cylinder 7 outer wall
Spacing gradually increases.Arc 12 is tightened in the same horizontal line and completely with the initial setting up of cutter 10 in upper turn cylinder 9
Original state arc lower plate 12 when on lower turn cylinder 7 is with cutter 10 to be staggered;Specifically, arc 12 and cutter
10 upper surface is located in same horizontal line, and the axial height of arc 12 is more than the diameter of cutter 10 and upper turn cylinder 9
The axial height sum of upper screw thread.
Correspondingly, two rotary handles 8 are provided with the offside side wall of lower turn cylinder 7;In the offside side wall of upper turn cylinder 9
It is provided with two and moves back attacker's handle 901;Specifically, two rotary handles 8 and two move back what attacker's handle 901 was laterally set by two
Cylinder is formed, and size is adapted when the diameter of cylinder is held with people's bracelet, and two cylinders are located in same horizontal line.
The specific method that the realization of the wellhead casing pipe armstrong's patent cutter device is cut to sleeve pipe is as follows:
Make and process and install a kind of wellhead casing pipe armstrong's patent cutter device, casing spider 1 is enclosed on wants downwards
On the sleeve pipe of cutting, three grapplings are adjusted by adjusting screw rod 201 and clamp tooth, 3 grapplings on casing spider 1 is clamped tooth 2 tightly
Sleeve pipe is embraced, regulation adjusting set 6 makes stabilized 5 height the blade of cutter 10 is against casing-pipe cutting position, passes through rotation
Handle 6 can be manually rotated lower rotating cylinder 7, and lower rotating cylinder 7 drives stability column 5 to be slided in circular orbit 4, while passes through upper rotating cylinder
The 9 upper rotating cylinder 9 of the opposite direction of attacker's handle 901 rotation that moves back makes rotating cylinder 9 release, and is released by upper rotating cylinder 9 and drives swash plate 12
Relative displacement, the constantly tail end of the inwall of swash plate 12 due to gradually applying pressure to cutter 10, compressing are produced with cutter 10
Cutter 10 gradually stretch into inner side, make annular sleeve it is uniform three cutter 10 respectively from three position penetration of a cutting tool sleeve pipes
In wall outer wall, rotating cylinder 7 is played in the rotation that keeps while the upper rotating cylinder 9 that releases, swash plate 12 constantly make cutter 10 cut into depth
Increase, until sleeve pipe is cut off.
Part, structure and the process that the present embodiment does not describe in detail belong to the well-known components of the industry and conventional knot
Structure or conventional process method, do not describing one by one here.