CN207167202U - A kind of greenhouse thermal insulation system - Google Patents

A kind of greenhouse thermal insulation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207167202U
CN207167202U CN201721128389.3U CN201721128389U CN207167202U CN 207167202 U CN207167202 U CN 207167202U CN 201721128389 U CN201721128389 U CN 201721128389U CN 207167202 U CN207167202 U CN 207167202U
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China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
thermal insulation
curtain
insulation system
wall
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CN201721128389.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴彦*
吴彦
雷霆
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Chongqing Paisen 100 Orange Juice Co Ltd
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Chongqing Paisen 100 Orange Juice Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

A kind of greenhouse thermal insulation system, including internal sunshade system, external sunshade system, cooling system, wall insulation system, air-conditioning system;The external sunshade system is arranged at greenhouse outside top, including external sunshade curtain, drive shaft, driving pulley, driving pulley track, lifting support component, the first motor;The internal sunshade system is arranged inside the greenhouse thermal insulation system, including internal sunshade curtain, slip collar, the driving collar, pulley, sliding rail, the second motor.The problems such as poor thermal insulation property, temperature are unstable, and ponding, accumulated snow influence the temperature stabilization in greenhouse, is solved existing for existing greenhouse thermal insulation system.

Description

A kind of greenhouse thermal insulation system
Technical field
It the utility model is related to agricultural greenhouse technical field, and in particular to a kind of greenhouse thermal insulation system.
Background technology
Greenhouse is widely used to field of planting at present, and it can be those by the ecological factor shadow such as temperature, humidity and light Ring larger plant and provide preferable growth conditions, and plantation vegetation is not influenceed by outside is boisterous, but greenhouse The factors such as interior temperature, illumination are also difficult to meet the vegetation that these are higher to growing environment requirement, therefore greenhouse by natural conditions Growth of the heat-insulation system to vegetation is extremely important.
Existing greenhouse thermal insulation system poor thermal insulation property, temperature are unstable;Easy ponding, accumulated snow on sleety weather roof, The temperature stabilization in greenhouse is influenceed, and existing greenhouse thermal insulation system is difficult to clear up.
The content of the invention
Unstable for poor thermal insulation property, temperature existing for existing greenhouse thermal insulation system, ponding, accumulated snow influence the temperature in greenhouse The problems such as degree is stable, the utility model provide a kind of greenhouse thermal insulation system, and it is to use that the utility model, which solves its technical problem, What following technical scheme was realized:
A kind of greenhouse thermal insulation system, including internal sunshade system, external sunshade system, cooling system, wall insulation system, air-conditioning System;The external sunshade system is arranged at greenhouse outside top, including external sunshade curtain, drive shaft, driving pulley, driving pulley Track, lifting support component, the first motor;The internal sunshade system is arranged inside the greenhouse thermal insulation system, including Internal sunshade curtain, slip collar, the driving collar, pulley, sliding rail, the second motor;The wall insulation system is set Inside greenhouse wall body;The cooling system is wet-curtain cooling device, including wet curtain, blower fan, pond.
Further, described external sunshade curtain one end is fixed in drive shaft, and the other end is slided by driving pulley and fixed In on driving pulley track, the first motor connection drive shaft and driving pulley, the lifting support component connection are driven Movable pulley track one side relative with drive shaft, and the lifting support component is electric up-down component.
Further, the external sunshade curtain is water proof flexible material.
Further, described slip collar one end is fixed on the parallel both sides of the internal sunshade curtain, and the other end passes through cunning Wheel is fixed on the sliding rail;On the wall of one end that sliding rail is fixed in described internal sunshade curtain one end, the other end It is fixed on the driving collar, is moved with the driving collar along sliding rail;The second motor connection driving collar.
Further, the internal sunshade curtain is flexible material.
Further, the wet-curtain cooling device is additionally provided with filter, and the wet curtain is arranged at the greenhouse heat-insulating system One face wall of system, the blower fan be arranged at wall where the wet curtain to the wall of side, the pond is arranged at The lower section ground of the wet curtain.
Further, the wall insulation system is hard foam polyurethane, styrofoam, extruded sheet, polystyrene foam Plate or makrolon.
Further, the air-conditioning system is central air-conditioning.
A kind of greenhouse thermal insulation system of the utility model, its advantage are:
Double-layered sunshade system solves the problems, such as greenhouse thermal insulation system difference, using the curtain of different translucency, is adapted to The growth of different vegetation needs, and light transmittance is good, and daylight is sufficient;A variety of heat-insulation system comprehensive utilizations, good heat insulating, energy-conservation drop Consumption;External sunshade system with rain-proof, snow removing, can ensure the temperature stabilization in greenhouse, and shading system is simple in construction, easy to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in detail with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of greenhouse thermal insulation system of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that a kind of external sunshade system of greenhouse thermal insulation system of the utility model props up state.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of the external sunshade system of greenhouse thermal insulation system of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of the internal sunshade system of greenhouse thermal insulation system of the utility model.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is expanded on further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
In accompanying drawing, 1 is external sunshade system, and 2 be internal sunshade system, and 3 be cooling system, and 11 be external sunshade curtain, and 12 be drive Movable pulley track, 13 be lifting support component, and 14 be drive shaft, and 15 be driving pulley, and 16 be the first motor, and 21 be slip Track, 22 be internal sunshade curtain, and 23 be the driving collar, and 24 be pulley, and 25 be the second motor, and 26 be slip collar, and 31 are Wet curtain, 32 be pond, and 33 be blower fan.
A kind of greenhouse thermal insulation system of the utility model, including internal sunshade system 2, external sunshade system 1, cooling system 3, wall Heat-insulation system, air-conditioning system.External sunshade system 1 is arranged at greenhouse outside top, including external sunshade curtain 11, drive shaft 14, drive Movable pulley 15, driving pulley track 12, lifting support component 13, the first motor 16.The one end of external sunshade curtain 11 is fixed on In drive shaft 14, the other end is slidably fixed on driving pulley track 12 by driving pulley 15, and the first motor 16 connects Drive shaft 14 and driving pulley 15, lifting support component 13 connect 12 one side relative with drive shaft 14 of driving pulley track, and Lifting support component 13 is electric up-down component.Specifically, external sunshade curtain 11 is water proof flexible material.The summer of external sunshade system 1 Season can keep off unnecessary sunlight in outdoor, and formation is shady and cool, and cover crop exempts from strong light and burnt, and suitable growth bar is created for crop Part.External sunshade curtain 1 can meet indoor control humidity and keep appropriate heat level, sunlight diffusion is entered chamber planting area Domain, keep optimal crop growth environment.In sleety weather, external sunshade curtain 11 is adjusted by adjusting lifting support component 13 Inclination angle size, make sleet due to gravity fall, reduce the moisture conditions of sleety weather top of greenhouse, keep inside greenhouse Temperature stabilization, and lifting support component 13 is simple in construction, it is easy to operate.
Internal sunshade system 2 is arranged inside greenhouse, including internal sunshade curtain 22, slip collar 26, the driving collar 23, pulley 24th, sliding rail 21, the second motor 25;The one end of slip collar 26 is fixed on the parallel both sides of internal sunshade curtain 22, another End is fixed on sliding rail 21 by pulley 24;The wall of one end of sliding rail 21 is fixed in the one end of internal sunshade curtain 22 On, the other end is fixed on the driving collar 23, is moved with the driving collar 23 along sliding rail 21;The connection of second motor 25 is driven The dynamic collar 23.Preferably, internal sunshade curtain 22 is flexible material.The energy of summer internal sunshade curtain 22 reflecting part sunlight, and make sun Light diffusion enters greenhouse, and uniform irradiation plant, cover crop exempts from strong light and burnt, while declines greenhouse temperature;Pass through selection Different internal sunshade curtains 22, different sunshade rates can be formed, meets the needs of Different Crop is to sunlight;Night in winter, interior screening Positive system 2 effectively can prevent infrared ray from escaping, and reduce terrestrial surface radiation heat loss, reduce heating energy source consumption, substantially reduce Greenhouse operation cost.
Wall insulation system is arranged inside the both walls body vertical with greenhouse ridge;Preferably, wall insulation system is Hard foam polyurethane, styrofoam, extruded sheet, polystyrene foam plate or makrolon.
Cooling system 3 is wet-curtain cooling device, including wet curtain 31, blower fan 33, pond 32.Wet-curtain cooling device is additionally provided with Filter, wet curtain 31 are arranged at a face wall of greenhouse thermal insulation system, and blower fan 33 is arranged at right with the institute of the place wall of wet curtain 31 The wall of side, pond 32 are arranged at the lower section ground of wet curtain 31.The core of cooling system is to allow the wet curtain 31 of water evaporation, by Undulatory fibrous paper is bonded and formed, corrosion-resistant due to the addition of special chemical composition in the feed, service life length.It is special Hydrophobic wet curtain can ensure that water equably drenches whole wet curtain 31.During air penetration wet curtain medium, carried out with moistening dielectric surface Water_air exchange the sensible heat of air is converted into the latent heat of vaporization, realize the humidification to air and cooling.When needing cooling, start Blower fan 33, the air in greenhouse is forced to extract out, causes negative pressure;Meanwhile water pump is beaten water in wet curtain 31 over there.It is outdoor empty When gas sucks indoor by negative pressure, passed through with certain speed from the gap of wet curtain 31, cause moisture evaporation, cooling, cold air stream Through greenhouse, in absorption chamber after heat, discharged through fan, so as to reach cooling purpose.
Air-conditioning system is central air-conditioning.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., it is new should to be included in this practicality In the protection domain of type.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of greenhouse thermal insulation system, including internal sunshade system, external sunshade system, cooling system, wall insulation system, air-conditioning system System, it is characterised in that:The external sunshade system is arranged at greenhouse outside top, including external sunshade curtain, drive shaft, driving cunning Wheel, driving pulley track, lifting support component, the first motor;The internal sunshade system is arranged at the greenhouse heat-insulating system System is internal, including internal sunshade curtain, slip collar, the driving collar, pulley, sliding rail, the second motor;The wall is protected Warm system is arranged inside greenhouse wall body;The cooling system is wet-curtain cooling device, including wet curtain, blower fan, pond.
A kind of 2. greenhouse thermal insulation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Driving is fixed in described external sunshade curtain one end On axle, the other end is slidably fixed on driving pulley track by driving pulley, first motor connection drive shaft and Driving pulley, lifting support component connection driving pulley track one side relative with drive shaft, and the lifting support group Part is electric up-down component.
A kind of 3. greenhouse thermal insulation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The external sunshade curtain is water proof flexible material Material.
A kind of 4. greenhouse thermal insulation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described slip collar one end is fixed in described The parallel both sides of sunshade curtain, the other end are fixed on the sliding rail by pulley;Described internal sunshade curtain one end is fixed In on the wall of one end of sliding rail, the other end is fixed on the driving collar, is moved with the driving collar along sliding rail;It is described The second motor connection driving collar.
A kind of 5. greenhouse thermal insulation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The internal sunshade curtain is flexible material.
A kind of 6. greenhouse thermal insulation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wet-curtain cooling device is additionally provided with filtering Device, the wet curtain are arranged at a face wall of the greenhouse thermal insulation system, and the blower fan is arranged at and wall where the wet curtain To the wall of side, the pond is arranged at the lower section ground of the wet curtain.
A kind of 7. greenhouse thermal insulation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wall insulation system gathers for rigid foam Urethane, styrofoam, extruded sheet, polystyrene foam plate or makrolon.
A kind of 8. greenhouse thermal insulation system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air-conditioning system is central air-conditioning.
CN201721128389.3U 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 A kind of greenhouse thermal insulation system Active CN207167202U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721128389.3U CN207167202U (en) 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 A kind of greenhouse thermal insulation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721128389.3U CN207167202U (en) 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 A kind of greenhouse thermal insulation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207167202U true CN207167202U (en) 2018-04-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721128389.3U Active CN207167202U (en) 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 A kind of greenhouse thermal insulation system

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207167202U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111034505A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-21 广西南宁兆民置业有限公司太和县分公司 Greenhouse heat preservation system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111034505A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-21 广西南宁兆民置业有限公司太和县分公司 Greenhouse heat preservation system

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