CN207158900U - Pulling flow type anaerobic reactor - Google Patents

Pulling flow type anaerobic reactor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207158900U
CN207158900U CN201721082602.1U CN201721082602U CN207158900U CN 207158900 U CN207158900 U CN 207158900U CN 201721082602 U CN201721082602 U CN 201721082602U CN 207158900 U CN207158900 U CN 207158900U
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China
Prior art keywords
reaction zone
interior
plug
housing
anaerobic reactor
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201721082602.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘书畅
许中华
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Shandong Xu China Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Shandong Xu China Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of pulling flow type anaerobic reactor, including housing, it is divided into outer reaction zone, interior reaction zone and mud-water separating area in housing, outer reaction zone internal upper part is gas collection treatment region, and sewage inlet pipe is provided with housing;Outer reaction zone connects with the bottom of mud-water separating area, at least provided with an interior reaction zone in outer reaction zone, the sealed bottom opened upper end of interior reaction zone, one interior reaction zone at least configures a plug-flow pump, plug-flow pump is arranged at the periphery of housing, the charging aperture of plug-flow pump is connected with suction tube, and suction tube stretches into outer reaction zone;The discharge gate of plug-flow pump is connected with drainage conduit, and drainage conduit stretches into interior reaction zone.The structure of reactor is simple, does not have lifting piece in housing, realizes violent and efficient continuance lifting, mixing and mass transfer under unobstructed state, and gas-liquid cycle is greatly speeded up, and mass-transfer efficiency is greatly improved, and treatment effect is greatly improved;Three phase separator has been completely abolished, while has been easily installed and safeguards.

Description

Pulling flow type anaerobic reactor
Technical field
A kind of anaerobic reaction device being used in sewage disposal process is the utility model is related to, it is anti-to belong to sewage treatment anaerobic Answer technical field.
Background technology
Anaerobic reaction is one of major technique of sewage disposal, and the process in sewage and sludge contact occurs.In anaerobism shape Organic pollution is decomposed under state and produces methane, carbon dioxide and water.Existing conventional anaerobic reactor is both provided with three phase separation Device, it is complicated, it is serious to run mud phenomenon.
At present, there is the improved anaerobic reactor of various structures, as disclosed in Chinese patent literature CN103011402A 《Double-cycling anaerobic reactor》Disclosed in (being provided with two-stage gas-solid-liquid Disengagement zone up and down), CN103011404A《Interior mixing anaerobic Retort》, disclosed in CN103395955A《The reverse mixing anaerobic reactor of heavy streaming sludge at a high speed》(it is high to propose a kind of sludge The new concept of fast reverse sinking streaming mass transfer, overturn the operational mode of traditional anaerobism up-flow mass transfer) and CN103880178A It is disclosed《Multistage air lift and isolation integral anaerobic processing device》.
Although above-mentioned various anaerobic reactors have done many improvement, have it is very more the advantages of, exist it is following not Foot:First, no external impetus, mixing and circulation mass transfer are not violent enough, and efficiency is not good enough;Second, internal part is more, not only structure Complexity, also muddy water mixed solution can be circulated to form resistance, influence circulating effect.
Utility model content
The utility model is for deficiency existing for existing sewage treatment anaerobic reaction technology, there is provided it is a kind of it is simple in construction, into The pulling flow type anaerobic reactor that this is low, treatment effeciency is high, easy to maintenance.
Pulling flow type anaerobic reactor of the present utility model, using following technical proposals:
The reactor, including housing, are divided into outer reaction zone, interior reaction zone and mud-water separating area in housing, in outer reaction zone Top is gas collection treatment region, and sewage inlet pipe is provided with housing;Outer reaction zone connects with the bottom of mud-water separating area, outer reaction zone It is interior at least to configure one at least provided with an interior reaction zone, the sealed bottom opened upper end of interior reaction zone, an interior reaction zone Plug-flow pump, plug-flow pump are arranged at the periphery of housing, and the charging aperture of plug-flow pump is connected with suction tube, and suction tube stretches into outer reaction zone; The discharge gate of plug-flow pump is connected with drainage conduit, and drainage conduit stretches into interior reaction zone.
The top of the outer reaction zone is arch, to be used as gas storehouse.
The top of the outer reaction zone is higher than the top of mud-water separating area and the top of interior reaction zone.
The top of the mud-water separating area is higher than the top of interior reaction zone.
The sewage inlet pipe is stretched into interior reaction zone, to avoid forming short stream with mud-water separating area.
The gas collection treatment region connects methane utilization device.
The suction tube also serves as discharge pipeline.
The suction tube is provided with equally distributed material sucking port in outer reaction zone bottom.
Sewage starts plug-flow pump after entering interior reaction zone, and by the effect of plug-flow pump and biogas air lift, muddy water mixed solution exists Continuous circulation is formed between interior reaction zone and outer reaction zone, improves mixing efficiency and mass-transfer efficiency, sewage in a short time with Microorganism high speed contact fast degradation.It is sufficiently mixed and mud-water separating area, precipitation filtering is entered by outer reaction zone with the sewage of mass transfer After discharge.
The utility model is simple in construction, lifts circulation muddy water mixed solution using outside plug-flow pump, does not have lifting parts in housing Part, violent and efficient continuance lifting, mixing and mass transfer under unobstructed state are realized, cycle-index is greatly speeded up, mass transfer Efficiency is greatly improved, and treatment effect is greatly improved;Due to interior reaction zone and the high speed mass transfer of outer reaction zone, Yi Jini Water Disengagement zone has significant mud-water separation effect so that has completely abolished three phase separator, this is in sewage treatment anaerobic field It is subversiveness innovation;Simultaneously as plug-flow pump is arranged at hull outside, it is easily installed and safeguards.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first structural representation of the utility model pulling flow type anaerobic reactor.
Fig. 2 is line A-A sectional view in this Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is second of structural representation of the utility model pulling flow type anaerobic reactor.
In figure:1. housing, reaction zone in 2., 3. plug-flow pumps, 4. drainage conduits, 5. exhaust outlets, 6. filtering layers, 7. outer reaction zones, 8. partition wall, 9. downflow weirs, 10. outlet pipes, 11. mud-water separating areas, 12. gas collection treatment regions, 13. sewage inlet pipes, 14. suction tubes, 15. material sucking port.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the pulling flow type anaerobic reactor of the present embodiment, including housing 1, it is divided into outer reaction in housing 1 Area 7, interior reaction zone 2 and mud-water separating area 11.Outer reaction zone 7 and mud-water separating area 11 are separated by partition wall 8, the outer He of reaction zone 7 The bottom connection of mud-water separating area 11.The top of outer reaction zone 7 is gas collection treatment region 12, and the top of outer reaction zone 7 is arch, with As gas storehouse.
At least provided with an interior reaction zone 2 (having four in Fig. 1) in outer reaction zone 7, on the sealed bottom of interior reaction zone 2 Portion is opened wide, and an interior reaction zone 2 at least configures a plug-flow pump 3, and plug-flow pump 3 is arranged at the periphery of housing 1, and plug-flow pump 3 enters Material mouth is connected (referring to Fig. 2) with suction tube 14, and suction tube 14 stretches into the bottom of outer reaction zone 7.Suction tube 14 is in outer reaction zone 7 Bottom is provided with equally distributed material sucking port 15.The discharge gate of plug-flow pump 3 is connected with drainage conduit 4, and drainage conduit 4 stretches into interior reaction zone 2 bottom.Corresponding each interior reaction zone 2 is provided with the sewage inlet pipe 13 for stretching into interior reaction zone on housing.
Gas collection treatment region 12 is provided with exhaust outlet 5, and the exhaust outlet 5 can be connected with methane utilization device.
The top of mud-water separating area 11 is higher than the top of interior reaction zone 2.Filtering layer 6, filtering layer 6 are provided with mud-water separating area 11 Top is provided with downflow weir 9, and the outlet pipe 10 for stretching out housing 1 is provided with downflow weir 9.
Discharge pipeline can be set in the bottom of mud-water separating area 11 or outer reaction zone 7, periodically to discharge sludge.Also can directly adopt Discharge pipeline is also served as with suction tube 16.
The running of above-mentioned reactor is as described below:
Sewage pours in outer reaction zone 7 by sewage inlet pipe 13 by the way that each interior reaction zone 2 is convex, then starts plug-flow pump 3, by The effect of plug-flow pump 3 and biogas air lift, muddy water mixed solution form continuous circulation in interior reaction zone 2 between outer reaction zone 7.
So accelerate muddy water circulation, improve mixing efficiency and mass-transfer efficiency, sewage in a short time with microorganism height Quick access is touched.It is sufficiently mixed and mud-water separating area 11 is entered by outer reaction zone with the sewage of mass transfer, after mud-water separation, then by filtering layer 6 Precipitation filtering, produces clear liquid, into downflow weir 9.Finally discharged along outlet pipe 10.Sludge is deposited in housing under gravity Bottom, periodically discharged through discharge pipeline outside pond.
Because interior reaction zone 2 and the high speed mass transfer of outer reaction zone 3, and mud-water separating area 11 have significant mud-water separation Effect, three phase separator is completely abolished to subversiveness of the present invention, this is ground-breaking in sewage treatment anaerobic field.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 3, the present embodiment only has an interior reaction zone 2 with being a difference in that in outer reaction zone 7 for embodiment 1, And multiple plug-flow pumps 3 are set in the periphery of housing 1.The suction tube 14 of the charging aperture connection of each plug-flow pump 3 stretches into outer reaction Area 7;The drainage conduit 4 of the discharge gate connection of each plug-flow pump 3 is stretched into interior reaction zone 2.This is a kind of structure of pump more than one. Its running is consistent with embodiment 1.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of pulling flow type anaerobic reactor, including housing, it is characterized in that:It is divided into outer reaction zone, interior reaction zone and mud in housing Water Disengagement zone, outer reaction zone internal upper part are gas collection treatment regions, and sewage inlet pipe is provided with housing;Outer reaction zone and mud-water separating area Bottom connection, at least provided with an interior reaction zone in outer reaction zone, the sealed bottom opened upper end of interior reaction zone, in one Reaction zone at least configures a plug-flow pump, and plug-flow pump is arranged at the periphery of housing, and the charging aperture of plug-flow pump is connected with suction tube, inhales Expects pipe stretches into outer reaction zone;The discharge gate of plug-flow pump is connected with drainage conduit, and drainage conduit stretches into interior reaction zone.
2. pulling flow type anaerobic reactor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The top of the outer reaction zone is arch.
3. pulling flow type anaerobic reactor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The top of the outer reaction zone is higher than muddy water The top of Disengagement zone and the top of interior reaction zone.
4. pulling flow type anaerobic reactor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The top of the mud-water separating area is higher than interior The top of reaction zone.
5. pulling flow type anaerobic reactor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The sewage inlet pipe stretches into interior reaction zone It is interior.
6. pulling flow type anaerobic reactor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The gas collection treatment region connects biogas utilization Device.
7. pulling flow type anaerobic reactor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The suction tube also serves as discharge pipeline.
8. pulling flow type anaerobic reactor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The suction tube is set in outer reaction zone bottom It is equipped with equally distributed material sucking port.
CN201721082602.1U 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 Pulling flow type anaerobic reactor Withdrawn - After Issue CN207158900U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721082602.1U CN207158900U (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 Pulling flow type anaerobic reactor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721082602.1U CN207158900U (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 Pulling flow type anaerobic reactor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207158900U true CN207158900U (en) 2018-03-30

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CN201721082602.1U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207158900U (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 Pulling flow type anaerobic reactor

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107311303A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-03 山东许中华环保科技有限公司 Pulling flow type anaerobic reactor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107311303A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-03 山东许中华环保科技有限公司 Pulling flow type anaerobic reactor
CN107311303B (en) * 2017-08-28 2020-06-05 山东许中华环保科技有限公司 Plug-flow anaerobic reactor

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