CN207153302U - Gas cleaning dust arrester and flue gas purification system - Google Patents

Gas cleaning dust arrester and flue gas purification system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207153302U
CN207153302U CN201721189960.2U CN201721189960U CN207153302U CN 207153302 U CN207153302 U CN 207153302U CN 201721189960 U CN201721189960 U CN 201721189960U CN 207153302 U CN207153302 U CN 207153302U
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China
Prior art keywords
flue gas
cleaning
dust arrester
gas
removal piece
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CN201721189960.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李强
苏德仁
李振新
葛训
周亚军
钟伟新
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Guangdong Fengle Energy Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Fengle Energy Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of gas cleaning dust arrester and flue gas purification system, belongs to fume treatment field.Gas cleaning dust arrester includes cleaning position, has air inlet and gas outlet on cleaning position;First pipeline, one end of the first pipeline connect with cleaning position, and the other end of the first pipeline connects with kiln;Dust removal piece, dust removal piece are arranged on the inside of cleaning position, have hole in dust removal piece, and dust removal piece is used to filter flue gas;Spray equipment, spray equipment are used to spray reactant into flue gas, and reactant is used to prevent the hole in dust removal piece from blocking.Flue gas purification system includes gas cleaning dust arrester.This gas cleaning dust arrester can prevent the hole in dust removal piece from blocking, and improve production efficiency.This flue gas purification system, production efficiency can be improved with stable operation.

Description

Gas cleaning dust arrester and flue gas purification system
Technical field
Fume treatment field is the utility model is related to, it is net in particular to a kind of gas cleaning dust arrester and flue gas Change system.
Background technology
With deepening continuously for China's energy-saving and emission-reduction policy, people require to improve constantly to work and living environment, in the past Aluminium melting furnace high-temperature flue gas (850 degree or so) be directly discharged into air and not only waste the huge energy, and pollute environment, it is special It is not that aluminium melting furnace front portion flue gas dust collection case causes flue gas substantial amounts of in stove charging, rake material and slag hitting because design is unreasonable It is excessive, working environment and health of human body have been had a strong impact on, and can be along with substantial amounts of dust, to environment in the flue gas of discharge Endanger larger.
When smoke eliminator of the prior art carries out dedusting to flue gas, due to the change of the temperature of flue gas, meeting Cause when temperature is too low, the phenomenon that the dust in flue gas can condense, so as to cause the hole in dust arrester Hole blocks, and causes dust arrester not work on, has a strong impact on production efficiency.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of gas cleaning dust arrester, it is intended to solves gas cleaning dedusting in the prior art and fills Put existing above mentioned problem;
The utility model additionally provides a kind of flue gas purification system, it is intended to solves flue gas purification system news in the prior art and exists Above mentioned problem.
What the utility model was realized in:
A kind of gas cleaning dust arrester, for purifying caused flue gas in kiln, including:
Cleaning position, there is air inlet and gas outlet on the cleaning position;
First pipeline, one end of first pipeline connect with the cleaning position, the other end and kiln of first pipeline Stove connects;
Dust removal piece, the dust removal piece are arranged on the inside of the cleaning position, have hole, the dedusting in the dust removal piece Part is used to filter flue gas;
Spray equipment, the spray equipment are used to spray reactant into flue gas, and the reactant is used to prevent described remove Described hole on dirt part blocks.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the reactant is talcum powder or activated carbon.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the dust removal piece is arranged to cloth bag, and the cloth bag uses terylene pin Pierce blanket material.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, in addition to cyclone dust collector, the cyclone dust collector and described First pipeline communication, the cyclone dust collector are used to remove the high-temperature particle in flue gas.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, in addition to ash silo pump, the ash silo pump and the cyclone dust collector Connection, the ash silo pump are used to collect the particle removed in the dust arrester.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, in addition to pneumatic cold blast sliding valve and valve control device, it is described pneumatic cold Air-valve is arranged on the inside of first pipeline or the cleaning position, and the valve control device is used to control the pneumatic cold wind Valve is turned on and off.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, in addition to temperature sensing device, the temperature sensing device are arranged on Close to the position of the dust removal piece, the temperature sensing device and valve control device electrical connection, the temperature sense dress Put and electrically connected with the spray equipment.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, in addition to second pipe, one end of the second pipe and described net Change storehouse connection, the other end of the second pipe is connected with air-introduced machine, and the air-introduced machine is used to cause the cleaning position to keep negative Pressure.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, in addition to explosion-proof valve, the explosion-proof valve connect with the cleaning position, institute Explosion-proof valve is stated to be used to discharge the high pressure in the cleaning position.
A kind of flue gas purification system, including above-mentioned gas cleaning dust arrester.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The gas cleaning dust arrester that the utility model is obtained by above-mentioned design, when in use, spray can be passed through Shower device sprays reactant to dust removal piece, and reactant can prevent the hole in dust removal piece from blocking, and reactant can be talcum Powder either activated carbon, talcum powder can make it that dust granules are smooth, and activated carbon has adsorption capacity, so as to prevent cigarette Dew condensation phenomenon occurs for the particle in gas, prevents the hole in dust removal piece from blocking, and improves production efficiency.
The flue gas purification system that the utility model is obtained by above-mentioned design, when in use, because gas cleaning removes Dirt device has higher dust removing effects, and when dedusting, the phenomenon that flue dust will not condense, thereby may be ensured that The stable operation of whole flue gas purification system, improves production efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment The accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it will be appreciated that and the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the present utility model, therefore not The restriction to scope is should be considered as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, Other related accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the gas cleaning dust arrester that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the knot at the first visual angle of the filtration members in the gas cleaning dust arrester that the utility model embodiment provides Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the knot at the second visual angle of the filtration members in the gas cleaning dust arrester that the utility model embodiment provides Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation for the flue gas purification system that the utility model embodiment provides.
Icon:100- gas cleaning dust arresters;110- air-introduced machines;120- cleaning positions;121- gas outlets;122- air inlets Mouthful;123- dust removal pieces;1231- holes;The pipelines of 130- first;140- second pipes;150- spray equipments;The pneumatic cold wind of 160- Valve;170- explosion-proof valves;180- cyclone dust collectors;181- ash silo pumps;200- flue gas purification systems;210- flue gas generation devices.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer, below in conjunction with this practicality Accompanying drawing in new embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, shown So, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this practicality Embodiment in new, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.Therefore, the implementation of the present utility model to providing in the accompanying drawings below The detailed description of mode is not intended to limit claimed the scope of the utility model, but is merely representative of of the present utility model Selected embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative labor The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of dynamic, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that the term of indicating position or position relationship is based on accompanying drawing Shown orientation or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than indicates or imply institute The equipment or element of finger must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this reality With new limitation.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;Can be Mechanically connect or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two The connection of element internal or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can basis Concrete condition understands concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature is on or below second feature Can directly it be contacted including the first and second features, it is not directly to contact but pass through it that can also include the first and second features Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature is on second feature, top and above include fisrt feature the Directly over two features and oblique upper, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height and be higher than second feature.Fisrt feature is special second Under sign, lower section and fisrt feature included below are immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or are merely representative of fisrt feature level Highly it is less than second feature.
Embodiment one
A kind of gas cleaning dust arrester 100 is present embodiments provided, for purifying caused flue gas in kiln, is referred to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, this gas cleaning dust arrester 100 include:
Cleaning position 120, there is air inlet 122 and gas outlet 121 on cleaning position 120;
First pipeline 130, one end of the first pipeline 130 connect with cleaning position 120, the other end and kiln of the first pipeline 130 Stove connects;
Dust removal piece 123, dust removal piece 123 are arranged on the inside of cleaning position 120, have hole 1231, dedusting in dust removal piece 123 Part 123 is used to filter flue gas;
Spray equipment 150, spray equipment 150 are used to spray reactant into flue gas, and reactant is used to prevent dust removal piece 123 On hole 1231 block.
In the present embodiment, reactant is talcum powder or activated carbon.
Due to talcum powder have lubricity, it is anti-stick, help stream, so as to prevent the soot dust granule in flue gas from condensing, and Because talcum powder chemical property is stable, will not be chemically reacted with the material in flue gas, so that talcum powder will not Other materials are produced, can be very good to prevent the hole 1231 in dust removal piece 123 from blocking.
Because activated carbon has extremely strong adsorption capacity, the soot dust granule in flue gas can be adsorbed, so as to The phenomenon that soot dust granule condenses is prevented, while can prevent the hole 1231 in dust removal piece 123 from blocking.
In the present embodiment, dust removal piece 123 is arranged to cloth bag, and cloth bag uses terylene needle punched blanket material.
Cloth bag has good dust collection capacity, because terylene needle punched blanket material is cheap, so as to utilize this material system The cloth bag for making to form has very high economy.
In the present embodiment, in addition to cyclone dust collector 180, cyclone dust collector 180 connect with the first pipeline 130, Cyclone dust collector 180 is used to remove the high-temperature particle in flue gas.
For cyclone dust collector 180 using cyclone dust collectors, cyclone dust collectors are one kind of dust arrester.Dust removal mechanism It is dust-contained airflow is rotated, grit is separated from air-flow by means of centrifugal force and is trapped in wall, then by gravity Effect makes grit fall into ash bucket.
Due to that can contain the particle of Mars, i.e. high temperature in flue gas, and the particle general diameter of high temperature is larger, can be very good Absorbed by cyclone dust collector 180, so as to prevent the particle of high temperature from entering in dust removal piece 123, so as to right Dust removal piece 123 is protected, and prevents the particle of high temperature from damaging dust removal piece 123, can effectively extend making for dust removal piece 123 Use the life-span.
In the present embodiment, in addition to ash silo pump 181, ash silo pump 181 and cyclone dust collector 180 connect, ash silo pump 181 For the particle removed in collecting dust-removing device.
Can storehouse pump the particle in dust arrester is collected, it is ensured that particulate matter in cyclone dust collector 180 Content is remained in a relatively low scope, so that cyclone dust collector 180 uninterruptedly can continuously work, Improve production efficiency.
In the present embodiment, in addition to pneumatic cold blast sliding valve 160 and valve control device, pneumatic cold blast sliding valve 160 are arranged on The inside of one pipeline 130 or cleaning position 120, valve control device are used to control being turned on and off for pneumatic cold blast sliding valve 160.
In the case that flue gas air near dust removal piece 123 is too high, pneumatic cold blast sliding valve 160 can be opened, so as to The air for making temperature relatively low is entered in cleaning position 120, can be with so as to reduce the temperature of the flue gas near dust removal piece 123 One is carried out to dust removal piece 123 to be effectively protected.
And valve control device is controlled to pneumatic cold blast sliding valve 160 as prior art, will not be repeated here.
In the present embodiment, in addition to temperature sensing device, temperature sensing device are positioned close to the position of dust removal piece 123 Put, temperature sensing device and valve control device electrical connection, temperature sensing device and spray equipment 150 electrically connect.
Temperature sensing device is used for the temperature for sensing the flue gas near dust removal piece 123, the flue gas temperature near dust removal piece 123 When spending high, signal is passed to valve control device by temperature sensing device, and valve control device controls pneumatic cold blast sliding valve 160 open, and the air so as to make temperature relatively low enters the inside of cleaning position 120, near to dust removal piece 123 Flue gas cooled, prevent the too high flue gas of temperature to caused by dust removal piece 123 damage.
Spray equipment 150 is internally provided with spray control device, and spray control device can opening to spray equipment 150 Open or close and be controlled, specific control mode is prior art, be will not be repeated here.
In the present embodiment, in addition to second pipe 140, one end of second pipe 140 connect with cleaning position 120, and second The other end of pipeline 140 is connected with air-introduced machine 110, and air-introduced machine 110 is used to cause cleaning position 120 to keep negative pressure.
Cleaning position 120 that air-introduced machine 110 is keeps negative pressure, so that the flue gas by purification is from second pipe Flowed out in 140, prevent the smoke backflow by purification.
In the present embodiment, in addition to explosion-proof valve 170, explosion-proof valve 170 and cleaning position 120 connect, and explosion-proof valve 170 is used for will High pressure release in cleaning position 120.
When work, it may occur that the problem of imperfect combustion occurs in kiln and causes detonation, explosion-proof valve 170 High pressure caused by detonation can slowly be discharged, so as to prevent kiln and whole gas cleaning dust arrester 100 from sending out The situation of raw blast.
The operation principle for the gas cleaning dust arrester 100 that the present embodiment provides is when work, can to pass through spray Shower device 150 sprays reactant to dust removal piece 123, and reactant can prevent the hole 1231 in dust removal piece 123 from blocking, and react Thing can be talcum powder either activated carbon, and talcum powder can make it that dust granules are smooth, and activated carbon has adsorption capacity, from And it can prevent that the particle in flue gas from occurring dew condensation phenomenon, prevents the hole 1231 in dust removal piece 123 from blocking.
Embodiment two
A kind of flue gas purification system 200 is present embodiments provided, referring to Fig. 4, this flue gas purification system 200 includes cigarette Gas purifying and dedusting device 100.
Flue gas generation device 210, flue gas generation device 210 and cigarette can also be included in this flue gas purification system 200 The first pipeline 130 in gas purifying and dedusting device 100 connects.
Because gas cleaning dust arrester 100 has higher dust removing effects, and when dedusting, flue dust will not be sent out The phenomenon of raw condensation, thereby may be ensured that the stable operation of whole flue gas purification system 200, improve production efficiency.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not limited to the utility model, for For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all in spirit of the present utility model and former Within then, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. gas cleaning dust arrester, for purifying caused flue gas in kiln, it is characterised in that including:
    Cleaning position, there is air inlet and gas outlet on the cleaning position;
    First pipeline, one end of first pipeline connect with the cleaning position, and the other end and kiln of first pipeline connect It is logical;
    Dust removal piece, the dust removal piece are arranged on the inside of the cleaning position, have hole in the dust removal piece, and the dust removal piece is used Filtered in flue gas;
    Spray equipment, the spray equipment are used to spray reactant into the flue gas, and the reactant is used to prevent described remove Described hole on dirt part blocks.
  2. 2. gas cleaning dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the reactant is talcum powder or activity Charcoal.
  3. 3. gas cleaning dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dust removal piece is arranged to cloth bag, and The cloth bag uses terylene needle punched blanket material.
  4. 4. gas cleaning dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described also including cyclone dust collector Cyclone dust collector and first pipeline communication, the cyclone dust collector are used to remove the high-temperature particle in flue gas.
  5. 5. gas cleaning dust arrester according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also including ash silo pump, the ash silo pump Connected with the cyclone dust collector, the ash silo pump is used to collect the particle removed in the dust arrester.
  6. 6. gas cleaning dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including pneumatic cold blast sliding valve and valve control Device processed, the pneumatic cold blast sliding valve are arranged on the inside of first pipeline or the cleaning position, and the valve control device is used In being turned on and off for the control pneumatic cold blast sliding valve.
  7. 7. gas cleaning dust arrester according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described also including temperature sensing device Temperature sensing device is positioned close to the position of the dust removal piece, and the temperature sensing device and the valve control device are electrically connected Connect, the temperature sensing device and spray equipment electrical connection.
  8. 8. gas cleaning dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including second pipe, described second One end of pipeline connects with the cleaning position, and the other end of the second pipe is connected with air-introduced machine, and the air-introduced machine is used to make Obtain the cleaning position and keep negative pressure.
  9. 9. gas cleaning dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including explosion-proof valve, the explosion-proof valve Connected with the cleaning position, the explosion-proof valve is used to discharge the high pressure in the cleaning position.
  10. 10. a kind of flue gas purification system, it is characterised in that removed including the gas cleaning described in any one in claim 1-9 Dirt device.
CN201721189960.2U 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 Gas cleaning dust arrester and flue gas purification system Active CN207153302U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721189960.2U CN207153302U (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 Gas cleaning dust arrester and flue gas purification system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721189960.2U CN207153302U (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 Gas cleaning dust arrester and flue gas purification system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207153302U true CN207153302U (en) 2018-03-30

Family

ID=61722152

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721189960.2U Active CN207153302U (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 Gas cleaning dust arrester and flue gas purification system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207153302U (en)

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