CN207146648U - A kind of aqueous medium conditioner and the equipment using the aqueous medium conditioner - Google Patents

A kind of aqueous medium conditioner and the equipment using the aqueous medium conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207146648U
CN207146648U CN201621260619.7U CN201621260619U CN207146648U CN 207146648 U CN207146648 U CN 207146648U CN 201621260619 U CN201621260619 U CN 201621260619U CN 207146648 U CN207146648 U CN 207146648U
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water
aqueous medium
conditioner according
medium conditioner
medicament
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Chinese (zh)
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杨再君
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1412—Controlling the absorption process
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1487—Removing organic compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1493—Selection of liquid materials for use as absorbents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18—Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10—Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/13—Dispensing or storing means for active compounds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/20—Method-related aspects
    • A61L2209/21—Use of chemical compounds for treating air or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/10—Inorganic absorbents
    • B01D2252/103—Water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/06—Polluted air
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Abstract

A kind of aqueous medium conditioner and the equipment using the aqueous medium conditioner, including the device and harmful substance contact take-up means of the material for catching or removing harmful substance are discharged or produced into water, including catch or remove the water of the material of harmful substance and with air contact receive harmful substance in harmful substance contacts take-up means.The utility model uses the water for eliminating material with harmful substance to carry out harmful substance to eliminate to air being a kind of brand-new theory, for a prior art, it is not only more permanently effective in the effect that harmful substance eliminates, and without significantly being changed overall structure, without the structure for introducing complexity, cost is cheaper, and practicality is stronger.

Description

A kind of aqueous medium conditioner and using the aqueous medium conditioner Equipment
Technical field
A kind of conditioner is the utility model is related to, a kind of caught using aqueous medium is specifically related to and eliminates in air The device of harmful substance.
Background technology
With stepping up for living standard, everybody security to environment, comfortableness require more and more higher, a large amount of chemical industry The generally use of product, the great gas of the harm to the human body such as very big threat, particularly formaldehyde, ozone is carried out to human body health care belt Body, as various finishing materials enter huge numbers of families, even more a kind of real harm.Led now in air-conditioning, air purifier etc. Domain goes the conditioner of removing and harmful gas and sterilizing to have many kinds, but there are problems that various.
Harmful material removal device is common are now, and one kind is screen pack, by formaldehyde, benzene,toluene,xylene, ozone, is killed The remover of the harmful substances such as bacterium disinfectant various modes such as dry after immersion or sprinkling, screen pack is attached to by remover On, when the air containing harmful substance passes through screen pack, remove it.It is now many except formaldehyde screen pack has all been claimed very well Formaldehyde removal effect, but in actual applications, as electrical equipment such as air purifier or air-conditionings, due to its actual operation requirements first Need to meet its basic function, the realization of these basic functions all has direct relation with air quantity substantially, so these electrical equipment are first It may require that such formaldehyde removing module is not just as it fills with air contact except the use of formaldehyde part can not significantly affect air quantity Point and efficiency is very low；Because formaldehyde remover is disposably to be loaded into screen surface, except formaldehyde agent surface layer of substance is disappeared After consuming, the functional mass of the inside can not dissociate to surface, can so cause it substantially to be declined except formaldehyde efficiency can have with the time Subtract, while after the various impurity in air will remove formaldehyde agent covering, can cause air with except formaldehyde agent contact it is more insufficient very To being blocked, so as to which the efficiency except formaldehyde further be greatly reduced.Screen pack produces because ensureing wind loss smaller Insufficient contact, remover consume naturally and impurity covering and caused removal efficiency rapid decay in current technological constraints Down be substantially insurmountable technology barrier, be substantially which results in present screen pack it is conceptual, laboratory manage Think may also have good effect with the test of new filter screen under environment, once use in time environment, by actually making for short time With it is substantially just very poor except harmful substance efficiency.
One kind is the principle with charcoal absorption, by noxious substances such as formaldehyde in activated carbon, if this mode is living Property charcoal amount it is sufficiently large, although cost can be caused higher, really can greater efficiency absorption harmful substance, this mode is will be harmful Material is temporarily inside activated carbon, once adsorption saturation or temperature change, these harmful substances understand separate out again, again Get into the air.
One kind is by the use of microporous materials such as activated carbon, micropore aluminium balls as base material, be able to will be added with the material of the reaction such as formaldehyde The surface of these base materials is carried, formaldehyde is directly reacted into removal rather than just absorption using these materials, doing so will catch To formaldehyde thoroughly get rid of and no longer rebound, but also have the problem of larger, its problem main first is the loading except formaldehyde material Problem, if except the loading of formaldehyde material is more, the micropore that can directly result in more microporous substrates is blocked, and can not utilize its micropore surface Product, so as to actually become the common substrate of pore-free, second be to using its micro pore surface area, it is necessary to strictly control it to remove first The loading capacity of material, it can so cause it minimum except the amount of formaldehyde material, the formaldehyde amount that can actually go out is just very limited；It is this What mode loaded removes formaldehyde material, and in order to which efficiency is higher, material is often the stronger material of oxidisability, such as potassium permanganate Deng, this kind of oxidisability strong material stability bad shelf-life itself it is shorter also have certain security risk, be unfavorable for actual Use, and these materials could remove formaldehyde, such as most potassium permanganate now except formaldehyde generally requires other auxiliary agents With regard to needing to be used together with acid, after it is loaded on base material, except security risk problem, if humidity is larger, it can be distributed Go out the smell of acid, this is also unfavorable for using in human settlement.The maximum deficiency of this mode can be participated in except what formaldehyde reacted is The material on top layer, so it is easily influenceed by the reason such as impurity covering in air and the reduction except formaldehyde material, cause it Except formaldehyde efficiency in use can quick exhaustion, practical effect is bad.
It with noble metal is catalyst that raw material is made that one kind, which is, and these catalyst are loaded on base material and makes filter screen and removes first The harmful substances such as aldehyde, its advantage are that catalyst participates in, except formaldehyde reacts but does not consume, the problem of consumption in the absence of reaction, but also depositing In other problemses, one is cost is high, due to being noble metal, its cost is very high, is not suitable for use of large-scale production, its Second, also due to the covering of air various impurity, the problems such as influenceing, when causing its actual use except effect of formaldehyde is undesirable.
One kind is to squeeze into air pressurized in water, harmful substance remover is manually added in water to realize, this mode It as long as advantage is the harmful substance being caught in, can not all dissociate again into air substantially, but still have following subject matter, one It is to squeeze into air pressurized in water, it is larger that pressurization and air bubbling in water can produce noise, is not suitable for human settlement；Second, Bubble is insufficient contact with water, and removal efficiency is relatively low；Third, often air quantity smaller size smaller is larger for the mode inflated, using by very Big limitation.Because above reason, this poor limitation of mode application effect is larger.
One kind is that harmful substance remover is added in water, then with the mode of ultrasonic atomization, except harmful substance solution The liquid droplet for being atomized into diameter very little is sprayed onto in air, as long as this mode advantage is also that harmful substance is captured, base Originally it can not dissociate again into air, remove ratio more thoroughly.This mode also has the problem of very big, one is will so remove has After evil substance solution is atomised in air, is sucked by people in lung and have larger risk, after 2010 in several years, South Korea adds Wet device is because the major reason that addition bactericide leads causing death is exactly to be sucked after its antiseptic is atomized in lung.While in order to have Preferable bactericidal effect, its long period high concentration persistently cause problem to become serious, use similar mode using atomized antimicrobial agent Harmful substance remover is added, its risk is also similar.The second is so using the particle water for being, it removes harmful substance efficiency Greatly, most removers are not all used effectively for low, waste.
Utility model content
In order to solve problem of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of aqueous medium conditioner, can be fast for a long time The harmful substances such as the fast formaldehyde efficiently thoroughly removed in air, do not have any harm to human body, efficiency high, cost are low, noise is low, Windage is small, and the harmful substance for being very suitable for human settlement removes.
Technical solutions of the utility model are as follows：
A kind of aqueous medium conditioner, it is characterised in that catch or remove nuisance including discharging or producing into water The material of matter device and harmful substance contact take-up means, including catch or remove harmful substance material water in nuisance Harmful substance is received in matter contact take-up means with air contact, and the water in harmful substance contact take-up means can be continuously available Supplement.
Preferably also include conveying wind apparatus, the conveying wind apparatus conveys air to be clean and connect by the harmful substance Touch take-up means.
Water can be by manually adding or/and adding automatically.
The automatic addition preferably comprises a tank and an impounding kettle or water storage box, the impounding kettle or water storage box Water outlet mouth down is seated in tank, and when water level is less than certain value in tank, impounding kettle or water storage box start to discharge water, when reaching one Stop discharging water after determining height, make liquid level basic guarantee highly constant, when water is finished in impounding kettle or water storage box, take out impounding kettle Or water storage box fill water after reuse.
It is described to add automatically preferably by the water storage device that running water or tank are connected to machine with water-supply-pipe, By switching control plus water, include the device of controlling water level.
The device of controlling water level is preferably：There is the float of connection lever in water tank, pass through the direct controlling switch of float lever Folding；Or electric signal is produced by float or float lever, signal output controls folding to switch；Or pass through level sensor Signal is sent after sensed water level height, passes through the folding of Signal-controlled switch.
Preferable also to include water circle device, the harmful substance contact take-up means are included by water circle device Catch or remove being continuously replenished for the water of the material of harmful substance.
Further water is preferably returned in the device for storing liquid of water circle device after flowing through harmful substance contact take-up means.
Preferably the device for being discharged into water or producing the material for catching or removing harmful substance is to be flowed through positioned at water In path or neighbouring pharmaceutical agent releasing device.
The device for being discharged into water or producing the material for catching or removing harmful substance can also be for manually to water Flow through the medicament apparatus for placing that medicament is added in path.
The preferable harmful substance contact take-up means are made up of water suction or water wetted material, further preferred to be netted Structure, honeycomb, corrugated core or multilayer material are laminated.
Harmful substance contact take-up means can be preferably Self-water absorption type device and/or fountain device and/or It is atomized water replanishing device.
The atomization water replanishing device preferably nebulizes the water atomization of the material including catching or removing harmful substance Atomising device and atomized water take-up means.The preferable atomising device blows water for spray water with high pressure atomising device, pressure-air Atomising device or oscillating-atomizing device.The preferable oscillating-atomizing device includes the material that will be caught or remove harmful substance The concussion piece that water concussion nebulizes.The preferable concussion piece is ultrasonic oscillation piece.
The atomized water take-up means are made up of water suction or water wetted material.The further preferred atomized water take-up means For wet curtain or Water-absorption core body.
The atomization water replanishing device may also include air-supply arrangement, and water smoke is delivered to wet curtain or Water-absorption core body by the air-supply arrangement Surface.
The Self-water absorption type device, which is preferably to immerse a part for wet curtain, rotating disk, spool or Water-absorption core body, to be included catching In the water for catching or removing the material of harmful substance.
The fountain device is preferably to be carried out to all or part of position of wet curtain, rotating disk, spool or Water-absorption core body Spray, or air to be regulated is directly sprayed, conveying wind apparatus makes air to be regulated pass through the fountain device that draws water.Spray Formula device is pumped water by water circle device, or water tank, above, water is applied directly in water tank, and the water in water tank passes through Gravity sprays, and the water flow down directly flows away or drawn up in water tank.
Preferable water is returned in water storage device after flowing through spray equipment.
The preferable wet curtain is made up of corrugated and/or stacking absorbent material.The further preferred absorbent material On have hole.The preferable long 5cm~80cm of wet curtain, wide 0.5cm~30cm, high 10cm~150cm.Further preferred is described Wet curtain is that the wavy absorbent material stacking of multilayer forms, and length is 10cm~50cm, and width is 2cm~15cm, is highly 20cm ~70cm.
The preferable spool includes roller bearing and the conveyer belt made of absorbent material, and a part and the water of conveyer belt connect Touch.
The preferable Water-absorption core body is network structure, honeycomb, corrugated structure or/and the stacking that absorbent material is made Structure.There is hole on the further preferred stacking absorbent material.
The preferable rotating disk is the rotary structure made with absorbent material.The preferable rotary structure is by netted Structure, honeycomb, corrugated structure or/and stepped construction are made.The preferable corrugated structure or stepped construction absorbent material On have hole.
Preferably include wind wheel on the path of air flow.
The preferable harmful substance first passes through Air Filter before flowing through contact take-up means.
The preferable water circle device includes water pump.
To catch or removing the medicament of harmful substance inside the preferable pharmaceutical agent releasing device, outside is housing, described Housing is structure as a whole or the combining structure of multiple parts, includes wearing on the medicament release aperture, and/or housing of insertion on housing There is the insertion tubule of release medicament thoroughly and intratubular passage is considered as medicament release aperture, and/or more micropore penetrants are upright Connect the multiple holes being fixed in the opening on housing inside either opening inner side or open outer side and the penetrating material of more micropores It is considered as medicament release aperture, the housing is obstructed outside the housing of arrival elsewhere of the medicament beyond aperture.
Preferable also to include air duct, air duct UNICOM housing is interior without medicament space and the hull outside external space, Medicament opens switch, medicament is flowed out using the effect of gravity using having switching device on effect the outflow housing, or aperture of gravity Housing, closing switch, medicament are closed.
The preferable air duct is the space of hole, opening, the through hole of pipe or/and the penetrating material of more micropores.
Without the air duct inside and outside UNICOM's housing, the housing bag in addition to medicament discharges aperture on the preferable housing Elastomeric material is included, has external force squeezing action outside the elastomeric material of the housing, is extruded by external force, promotes medicament to be discharged from aperture To outside.
The preferable housing includes elastomeric material, has external force squeezing action outside the elastomeric material of the housing, by outer Power extrudes, and promotes medicament to be discharged into outside from aperture.
The preferable external force is that continuous extrusion makes elastomeric material deformation constantly expand, or extruding elastomeric material keeps certain Extruding expands deformation again after deformation, or Intermittent pneumatic compression makes elastomeric material repeat deformation, reduction, deformation process.
The preferable pharmaceutical agent releasing device has piston structure, promotes medicament by the relative motion of piston and housing Release.The preferable relative motion is unidirectionally lasting propulsion or unidirectional intermittently propulsion, or continues reciprocal promotion or interval back and forth Promote.
Preferably include plugging device outside the aperture, plugging device is opened when discharging medicament, when not discharging medicament, Close plugging device.
The preferable self-contained unit for having control plugging device switch.
Preferably when there is foregoing external force, the external force causes shell substance in vivo extruding plugging device to make its opening, or institute State external force drive link and push plugging device open.
Can also preferably promote piston structure to extrude medicament in housing by external force makes plugging device opening or described outer Power drive link pushes plugging device open.
The aperture of the preferable pharmaceutical agent releasing device be located at water flow through in path or near.
The preferable medicament release aperture can be after flow path near surface, the medicament outflow housing, through leading Stream device is directed into water.
It is described small including the air duct inside and outside UNICOM's housing in addition to medicament discharges aperture on the preferable housing Hole is dipped in water and flowed through in path.
It is described to release also including the air duct inside and outside UNICOM's housing in addition to medicament discharges aperture on the preferable housing Put aperture and venting channels can soak with flow path.
Water tank, tank, aqueduct and/or the backwater that the preferable water flows through path and can flow through or flow to for water are collected Groove.
The medicament of the preferable seizure or removal harmful substance includes to catch, being complexed, decomposing or produced with harmful substance The material of biochemical reaction.
The preferable material includes the material for catching, being complexed, decomposing or produced with formaldehyde chemical reaction；It is and/or described Material includes the material for catching, being complexed, decomposing or produced with ozone, benzene,toluene,xylene, ammonia or TVOC chemical reaction；With/ Or the material includes seizure, complexing, decomposition reaction occurs in acid material with the acidic materials in air or its aqueous solution Or the material of other chemical reactions；And/or the material is included with the alkaline matter in air or its aqueous solution in alkaline thing The material of seizure, complexing, decomposition reaction or other chemical reactions occurs for matter.
The preferable material that chemical reaction is produced with formaldehyde is the material containing amido.Further preferably described contains The material for having amido is substantially scentless amino-contained material harmful substance.Further preferably described is substantially scentless to contain amine Substratess matter is polymeric polyamine or ethylene urea.
The material of the preferable energy decomposing formaldehyde is photocatalyst.
The preferable material that chemical reaction can be produced with formaldehyde is the material harmful substance of energy oxidation of formaldehyde.Further The material of the preferable energy oxidation of formaldehyde is included in chlorine dioxide, ozone, potassium permanganate, sodium permanganate, high price iron compound One or more.
The preferable material include being dissolved in water and with the material of ozone reaction, including ferrous iron, sulfide, thiocyanation One or more in thing, cyanide, olefine, amine, phenol, alcohol, aldehyde.
The preferable material be can remove formaldehyde, benzene,toluene,xylene, ammonia or TVOC photocatalyst or chlorine dioxide, Potassium permanganate.
The preferable material is that can remove methyl mercaptan, trimethylamine, the chlorine dioxide or potassium permanganate of nicotine.
The preferable material is potassium permanganate, chlorine, bromine water or the chlorine dioxide that can remove ethene in refrigerator.
Include antibiotic and sterilizing medicament inside the preferable pharmaceutical agent releasing device.
The preferable acidic materials or the aqueous solution include SO in acid material2、CO2、NO2、Cl2、H2S、HF、HCl、 HBr、HI；The material catch, be complexed, decomposing or chemical reaction is produced with acidic gas in air includes alkaline matter or water The material of solution alkaline.The further preferred alkaline matter is sodium hydroxide.
The preferable alkaline matter includes NH3；It is described catch, complexing, decompose or with air neutral and alkali material generationization Learning the material of reaction includes acidic materials.The further preferred acidic materials are citric acid.
The preferable insertion small aperture is 0.000001~3.0mm.Aperture inside the further preferred tubule For 0.001-3.0mm.
Preferable described penetrate in tubule has filament, 0.001~2.999mm of diameter of the filament, in the tubule The diameter in footpath is more than filament diameter 0.001-3.0mm.
The aperture of the hole of preferable more penetrating materials of micropore is 10-10Rice~2mm.
Preferable more penetrating materials of micropore are sponge, cellular plastic, micropore ceramics, micropore metal, aeroge, metal Organic framework materials, pellicle, reverse osmosis membrane, and/or milipore filter.
The preferable device for being discharged into water or producing the material for catching or removing harmful substance is electric decomposer.
Also include using the humidifier of above-mentioned aqueous medium conditioner, thermantidote, air purifier, air-conditioning, refrigerator, Refrigerator or wine cabinet etc., according to specific environment from the suitable material for catching or removing harmful substance.
Technique effect
The utility model contacts take-up means by harmful substance can be such that harmful substance in air is received enter in water, quilt Harmful substance remover in water consumes, and realizes using aqueous medium to the catharsis of the middle harmful substance of air so as to sky Gas realizes regulation, is a kind of brand-new theory；By allowing water that persistently there is the ability for removing harmful substance, impurity in air because Covering effect can not be produced, thus on the effect of removal harmful substance substantially without influence, harmful substance contact take-up means can Ensure that harmful substance is fully received enter in water, and do not produce big windage and noise, this mode is advantageous in people Applied in habitat environment.So-called aqueous medium can be water or water and the mixture of other materials.
The water supply way that the utility model uses can be for：1st, directly water is added toward water tank.This mode only needs container to fill water Afterwards by manually pouring into water tank, and mode determines by visual observation plus how much is water, and this mode is commonly used to family expenses.2nd, by additional The mode of kettle.This mode needs a tank and an additional water-storing device such as impounding kettle, and impounding kettle bottleneck is down It is seated in tank, then utilizes principle of negative pressure caused by atmospheric pressure so that certain height of water level is kept in tank, works as tank When interior water level is less than certain value, impounding kettle starts to discharge water, and stops discharging water after reaching a certain height, and makes liquid level basic guarantee height It is constant, when water is finished in impounding kettle, it need to only take out after impounding kettle fills water and be put into tank, this mode is also typically used In family expenses.3rd, by the way that the tank of running water or one big volume to be connected to the water storage device of machine with water-supply-pipe, pass through Switch control plus water, this mode must have the device of a controlling water level, prevent water from having expired rear spilling.Typically there are two kinds of sides Formula：1) there is the float of connection lever in water tank, float is moved with water level, and opening for switch is controlled, directly or indirectly using lever principle Close, be directly that folding is directly controlled by float lever, be that electric signal, signal output to switch are produced by float lever indirectly Control folding 2) by sending signal after level sensor sensed water level height, it is conventional by the folding of Signal-controlled switch It is by issuing a signal to wiring board single-chip microcomputer after level sensor sensed water level height, then passes through wiring board programme-control electricity The open and close of magnet valve, add water so as to realize.
The water that medicament is eliminated containing harmful substance is transported to harmful substance contact take-up means, preferably such as wet curtain, The wet curtain eliminates water by harmful substance and soaked by spraying (water flows or is forced to spray naturally) or self-priming, and harmful substance disappears Water removal can realize retaining for enough time wherein, can also slowly reach water side Posterior circle by gravity or diffusion Return to water storage device supplement harmful substance remover.When air is transported at wet curtain, it is necessary to pass through wet curtain, so as to air with Water carries out fully contact and received, and the harmful substance remover in water, which will targetedly consume formaldehyde, ozone, benzene homologues etc., to be had Evil material, makes it not distributed again from water.Harmful substance described in this patent eliminates, and refers to harmful substance can be made to be caught Catch, wrap up, producing and react the state that can not be reversed and occur free harmful substance again such as raw.
Using it is other can realize that air is also with the device that contacts of water enough time that medicament is eliminated including harmful substance can With, such as the Water-absorption core body being partly immersed in water, or can continuous cycle of rotation the water-absorption material for making spool and rotating disk shape Material, be partly immersed in water or sprayed, if can by carry water contact and absorption and the air that passes through it is prolonged Contact, catch and receive harmful substance in air, reach the effect for removing harmful substance, usually netted water suction/hydrophilic Material or multi-layer absorbent/water wetted material stacking form, it is not limited to wet curtain, Water-absorption core body, rotating disk etc., or even according to reality Demand is directly also possible using Water spray air.The room-size that can be handled as needed carrys out the size of selection device, dress The different differences that can be effective of size are put, but as long as being similar structures, just have certain effect.For conventional harmful substance Contact take-up means are described in detail below.Spool：Including rotating shaft and the conveyer belt made of absorbent material, a part for conveyer belt It is soaked in water or is sprayed, conveyer belt made of absorbent material is driven by rotating roller bearing, with regard to water can be allowed to spread all over whole transmission Band；Water-absorption core body：What absorbent material was made has certain thickness Web materials or does multilayer folding or ripple with or with absorbent material Wave-like stepped construction, these stepped constructions are provided to increase effective surface area in the confined space, because it has stronger suction Outlet capacity, water can be drawn onto above whole core body in water tank, water can be supplemented by self-priming after water evaporation；Rotating disk：With water suction Or water wetted material makes variously-shaped rotatable rotating disk, a part is immersed in water or sprayed, and rotating disk is without stalling and moving It can guarantee that rotating disk has moisture always.This several ways may each be immersion in the water of part and keep water supply or lead to above The mode for crossing spray supplies water.Only sprayed or soaked at one end, pass through the drive of the conveyer belt either rotation of rotating disk or foot Enough water absorbing capacities, with regard to water can be allowed to spread all over whole take-up means, the volume of device can be reduced, simplifies structure, while can also protect Water is demonstrate,proved with entirely contacting the effective contact area of take-up means.Wet curtain：Water suction or water wetted material are usually used, usually with multi-laminate The mode added is made, and for this mode preferably with the mode moisturizing of spray, material water absorbing capacity can be poorer than Water-absorption core body, but by In spray moisturizing, the supply of its water is very secure, and this mode is also less sensitive to incrustation scale and other impurities.It can additionally pass through Water replanishing device is atomized to realize that water and the contact of harmful substance in air receive, can using atomization of spraying water with high pressure, (noise, cost are omited It is high), pressure-air blow water atomization (noise, cost are slightly higher), oscillating-atomizing (more commonly used), the latter is preferably shaken using ultrasonic wave Swing piece and atomize water into droplet, then force the mixture of these drops and air by air-supply arrangement (preferably fan) Atomized water take-up means such as wet curtain or Water-absorption core body surface are flowed through, wet curtain or Water-absorption core body can not have to be immersed in water or taken out Water spray, the droplet of these atomizations can be attached to wet curtain or moisturizing is carried out on Water-absorption core body surface.The mode meeting of this atomization moisturizing Largely improve the attenuation degree of Water-absorption core body or wet curtain caused by incrustation scale.
Here atomized water take-up means play two effects simultaneously, and one is that the water of atomization is adsorbed onto into surface moisturizing, One is to realize that the contact with harmful substance in air is received.
It is that it is more abundant with air contact that atomization moisturizing, which also has and has feature, except in the contact of the surface of take-up means, Reach during atomization and after atomization and all contacted in the surface process of adsorbent equipment in mixing.
Wet curtain or Water-absorption core body are preferably vertical direction, but actually its position relationship can be other modes, For example wind is from the bottom up, such wet curtain, Water-absorption core body be sidewards, this mode spray moisturizing implement will slightly complicated point, Need more moisturizing efficiency just high, soak self-priming and atomization moisturizing is all easier to realize, usual thermantidote is substantially with vertical Mode, be because itself primarily to play fan effect, if its major function is humidifying and purifying, conjunction is then compared in air port upwards Reason, its advantage has：Volume can smaller, wind make an uproar it is small, out cold wind be not directly blown onto people.
The utility model preferable medicament be usually the solution that can dissolve into water environment or the satiety including solute solids With solution or pure solid matter.Harmful substance is loaded in preferable water storage device of the present utility model using a sustained release container to disappear Except medicament, chamber wall opens up insertion aperture, and the long-term slowly small quantity delivered for realizing antiseptic by following principle effectively discharges：I.e. Under the pressure condition progressively balanced, the inner material of the present apparatus is due to the effect of molecule free diffusing, the difference of density, capillary work Entered with, temperature change and/or Action of Gravity Field through aperture in water and soluble in water, realize in the release device material to water Slowly exchange and discharge in environment.Therefore the utility model sets aperture only by chamber wall, and container is placed in into the water In, it can be achieved with discharging for a long time, at the same it is easy to use, it is also convenient for by controlling aperture size and the property according to solute and water Matter comes relatively accurate control release speed and burst size.Wherein more microporous substances can be clog in the opening or It is fixed in opening inner side to block opening or be fixed on open outer side and block opening, so its practical function played is in filling out Plug is the same in the opening.Or can be further preferred use can promote the device that medicament discharges, such as from having The housing wall of elasticity, by external force continuous extrusion or Intermittent pneumatic compression, promotes the release of medicament；Or piston is set in housing, lead to Cross the unidirectional lasting propulsion of piston or unidirectionally intermittently promote or continue reciprocal promotion or intermittently back and forth promote to promote the row of medicament Put.Two ways can discharge demand according to medicament and the mode such as be set as.The utility model release device can make release effective It is even longer that phase extends to some months, several years.Furthermore, it is possible to medicament is added in path using manually being flowed through to water, can be artificial Add, can also be disposably placed directly in flow path compared with multi-agent repeatedly, after spending certain time, then artificial addition can Can also adhere to the long period in little environment is consumed.
Can optionally there is the aperture no less than two on housing, the aperture for having outflow medicament, also have the aperture into air, Enter the hole of air more than the water surface, must flow out medicament hole can not also be in water in water, two holes form UNICOMs, The effect of gravity is so utilized, medicament will slowly flow out housing, if being hanged in atmosphere after medicament outflow, can form drop drop In water inlet, if liberation port ducks in drink, just directly dissolve into water.In actual application, if vacant state discharges Mouth is not directly contacted with water, discharges the aperture of medicament, the preferably hole small without using microporous substances or too below, and otherwise flow velocity is excessively slow, If liberation port directly contacts water, then a few class apertures can use.
For discharging aperture, the folding of switching device control aperture and the release of medicament can be increased.It is described in addition Housing can also take following preferred embodiments：1st, elastomeric material or part can be used to be made up of elastomeric material, is squeezed by external force Pressure, medicament is promoted to be discharged into outside from aperture.Wherein described external force can be that continuous extrusion makes elastomeric material deformation constantly expand, Or extrude elastomeric material and keep extruding expansion deformation again after certain deformation, or Intermittent pneumatic compression elastomeric material repeated deformation, gone back Former, deformation process.2nd, there is piston structure, the release of medicament is promoted by the relative motion of piston and housing.The promotion is Unidirectional lasting propulsion unidirectionally intermittently promotes, or continues reciprocal promotion or intermittently back and forth promote.
It is described to include plugging device outside aperture, plugging device is opened when discharging medicament, when not discharging medicament, Close plugging device.The self-contained unit of control plugging device switch can be set.If the flexible material of housing, can pass through External force is stated so that shell substance in vivo extruding plugging device makes its opening, or the external force drive link push plugging device open.If With piston structure, then piston structure can be promoted to extrude medicament in housing by external force makes plugging device opening or the external force Drive link pushes plugging device open.
If in addition, also add sterilizing medicament, then can equally make air and the water with antibiotic and sterilizing effect Realize that the microorganisms such as bacterial virus in partial air with mixing, are also trapped into water by the contact of enough time, so as to realize profit The sterilizing of air is acted on aqueous medium.
The utility model uses the water with harmful substance elimination material to carry out harmful substance elimination and regulation to air A kind of brand-new theory, it is not only more permanently effective in the effect that harmful substance eliminates for prior art is played, and Without significantly being changed overall structure, without complicated structure is introduced, cost is cheaper, and practicality is stronger.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the process principle figure of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the process principle figure of the utility model embodiment 2.
Each label lists as follows in figure：
1- housings, 2- motors, 3- air outlets, 4- wind wheels, 5- water storage devices, 6- pharmaceutical agent releasing devices, 7- water pumps, 8- are wet Curtain, 9- air intakes position, 10- Air Filters.
Embodiment
In order to be better understood from the utility model, the utility model is carried out with reference to embodiment further Explain.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment is the evaporation type cooling fan (humidifier) using the utility model aqueous medium conditioner, specifically Structure as shown in figure 1, outside have housing 1, middle part along gas flow direction successively including Air Filter 10, wet curtain 8, wind wheel 4, Air outlet 3, bottom are water storage device 5, and the water storage device 5 includes pharmaceutical agent releasing device 6, and water storage device 5 includes water pump 7.The wet curtain is that the wavy absorbent material stacking of multilayer forms, and its length is 30cm, width 5cm, is highly 50cm.
Its operation principle is as shown in Fig. 2 air is entered by the effect of wind wheel 4 at air intake position 9, successively by Air Filter 10th, after wet curtain 8, left from air outlet 3.
Water in the water storage device is automatic addition, and running water or tank are connected to the storage of machine with water-supply-pipe Water installations, by switching control plus water, there is the float of connection lever in water tank, folding is directly controlled by float lever, or Electric signal is produced by float or float lever, signal output controls folding to switch；Or pass through level sensor sensed water level Signal is sent after height, passes through the folding of Signal-controlled switch.
Water in water storage device 5 is delivered to the water inlet end of wet curtain 8 by water pump 7.The wet curtain 8 eliminates water logging by formaldehyde Wet, formaldehyde eliminates water can realize retaining for enough time in wet curtain 8, can slowly be arrived by gravity or diffusion again Water storage device 5, which is returned to, up to water side Posterior circle supplements formaldehyde eliminating agent.According to Fig. 2, when air is transported at wet curtain 8 When, it is necessary to pass through wet curtain 8, so as to which air is fully contacted or mixed with water, the formaldehyde in air is dissolved in water, with the first in water Aldehyde remover reacts, and formaldehyde is not distributed again from water.
Pharmaceutical agent releasing device 6 is the container for taking up medicament, and the present embodiment is bottle.The medicament is usually that can dissolve into water ring The solution in border or the supersaturated solution including solute solids, the medicament of the present embodiment is ethylene urea, can fully be reacted with formaldehyde, Do not have obvious smell again.Chamber wall opens up insertion aperture, and the long-term slowly small quantity delivered for realizing medicament by following principle has Effect release：I.e. under the pressure condition progressively balanced, the inner material of the present apparatus is due to the effect of molecule free diffusing, the difference of density Different, capillarity and/or Action of Gravity Field enter in water and soluble in water through aperture, realize in the release device material to water Slowly exchange and discharge in environment.Therefore the utility model sets aperture only by chamber wall, and container is placed in into the water In, it can be achieved with discharging for a long time, at the same it is easy to use, it is also convenient for by controlling aperture size and the property according to solute and water Matter comes relatively accurate control release speed and burst size.The utility model release device can make release extension of validity to one Even half a year, 1 year or even longer more than month.
The orifice size of the present embodiment is 0.3mm.In addition, aperture can also be that the size on chamber wall as desired is outputed Multiple apertures or the penetrating material of more micropores is directly clogged in the opening on housing such as sponge, cellular plastic Or housing bottom, multiple holes inside sponge, cellular plastic are the aperture for being considered as material in release device.
The thermantidote of the present embodiment has carried out purification of air experiment by microbiological analysis inspection center of Guangdong Province.Air Purification property
Can experiment：
Detection project：Purification of air performance
Detection method：With reference to GB 21551.6-2010
Analyze testing result
Results
1st, sample is in 30m3Experimental cabin in tested.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is the humidifier using the utility model aqueous medium conditioner, wherein, formaldehyde contact is received Device is immersed in the Water-absorption core body in water for part, and the course of work is as shown in Figure 3.The medicament of the present embodiment is that sodium permanganate is molten Liquid, meanwhile, plant essence antiseptic of plurality of Chinese plant extract etc. is also added into pharmaceutical agent releasing device 6 will not be with water evaporation To air and also will not be with the medicament that is reacted except formaldehyde medicament.In addition, the bottom wall of pharmaceutical agent releasing device 6 is cellular plastic, lead to The passage for crossing about 20-50 μm aperture in cellular plastic realizes the slow release of medicament.
The present embodiment reclaimed water is seated in for automatic addition, including a tank and an impounding kettle, impounding kettle water outlet mouth down In tank, when water level is less than certain value in tank, impounding kettle starts to discharge water, and stops discharging water after reaching a certain height, makes liquid Face basic guarantee is highly constant, when water is finished in impounding kettle, takes out after impounding kettle fills water and reuses.
Because although the overall releasing effect of cellular plastic is suitable with the aperture of embodiment 1, micropore easily blocks, therefore The pharmaceutical agent releasing device 6 is built with piston apparatus, by continuing slow pushing piston, so as to realize that medicament is stable and quick Release.Due to there is external force, therefore pharmaceutical agent releasing device 6 need not be placed in water, can also chaotropic face have certain distance, Medicament is extruded device and instilled in water.
The humidifier of the present embodiment has carried out purification of air experiment by microbiological analysis inspection center of Guangdong Province and killed Bacterium antiseptic property is tested.
1. detection project：Purification of air performance
Detection method：With reference to GB 21551.6-2010
Analyze testing result
1st, sample is in 30m3Experimental cabin in tested.
2. detection project：Air removes virus effectiveness qualification test
Detection method：With reference to GB21551.3-2010
Analyze testing result
Remarks：
1st, sample is in 1m3Confined space tested.
2nd, clearance experimental result has eliminated the microorganism influence of extinction factor naturally in atmosphere.
3. detection project：Air sterilization effect qualification test
Detection method：《Disinfection technology standard》Version -2.1.3 in 2002
Analyze testing result
Remarks：
1st, method is sketched：Pharmaceutical agent releasing device is removed and packed, is positioned in water tank, water tank topped up with water is placed one day, Embodiment model machine is with high air quantity, refrigeration (water circulation) and wind direction button, after running 1 hour, by water tank topped up with water, with same condition Start to detect, the testing time is 2 hours, treats machine operation 2 as a child, stopping half an hour sampling again, and Laboratory Module size is 10m3。
2nd, clearance experimental result has eliminated the microorganism influence of extinction factor naturally in atmosphere.
The present embodiment is that selected specified strain virus is removed in laboratory according to national standard, is advised according to GB21551.3-2010 Fixed, using staphylococcus albus as test strain, 30 cubic spaces, air sterilization rate is more than 50% within 1 hour, you can is declared on electrical equipment Weighing-appliance has degerming functions, and it is not required for declare there are degerming functions to staphylococcus albus.As long as actual selection wide spectrum Disinfectant or for certain specific bacteria or the relatively effective disinfectant of virus, it is harmful all substantially in air Bacterium and virus, can be killed by this technology, particularly have larger dangerous pulmonitis strain and influenza disease to crowd Poison, also have been subjected to unofficial laboratory and carry out experimental verification, can reach above-mentioned degerming data.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is the air purifier using the utility model aqueous medium conditioner, wherein air purifier Formaldehyde contact take-up means directly to be sprayed to air, course of work similar embodiment 1, medicament is potassium permanganate.Its In in order to promote the release of medicament, the present embodiment uses piston structure with embodiment 2, in addition, in order to preferably control medicament to release Put, plugging device is also provided with outside housing, piston structure can promote piston structure to extrude medicament in housing by external force to be made Plugging device opens (may be alternatively provided as the external force drive link and push plugging device open).Thus can be when needing again Xiang Shuizhong adds medicine, will not cause to waste.
Purification of air performance test：
The air purifier of the present embodiment has carried out purification of air experiment by microbiological analysis inspection center of Guangdong Province.
Detection project：Purification of air performance
Detection method：With reference to GB 21551.6-2010
Analyze testing result
Results
1st, sample is in 30m3Experimental cabin in tested.
For the present embodiment because air is very fast with water coke slurry, clearance is slightly lower, but remains to reach better effects.
Embodiment 4
The aqueous medium conditioner of the present embodiment is located in air-conditioning, course of work similar embodiment 1, wherein the air-conditioning Harmful substance contact take-up means be spool, the spool includes two roller bearings and the transmission made of hydrophilic melt spraying non-woven fabrics Band, sprayed at the roller bearing of one end, conveyer belt made of absorbent material is driven by rotating roller bearing, with regard to water can be allowed to spread all over whole volume Axle.Set spray to reduce the volume of device only at roller bearing, simplify structure, while also ensure that water receives with whole contact The effective contact area of device.
The pharmaceutical agent releasing device of the present embodiment is further arranged to the housing made of elastomeric material, can pass through artificial or machine Tool means are pressed, so as to promote the discharge of medicament.Medicament is except the FeCl of ozone2Medicament.It is real by purification of air performance Test, clearance can reach about 95%.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment is the evaporative humidifier using the utility model aqueous medium conditioner, and the course of work is similar Embodiment 2, wherein harmful substance contact take-up means are rotating disk, and paper, glue, macromolecule water absorbent material are done by series of processes Into the disk shaped part being laminated, a part is immersed in water, and rotating disk does not stall dynamic it is ensured that rotating disk has moisture always.
The medicament of the present embodiment is photocatalyst material, by being tested respectively to the purifying property of benzene,toluene,xylene, is gone Except rate can reach about 99%.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment is the refrigerator using the utility model aqueous medium conditioner.Difference with previous embodiment exists In realizing that water and the contact of harmful substance in air receive using atomization water replanishing device, made water fogging using supersonic oscillations piece Into droplet, the mixture of these drops and air is then forced to flow through wet curtain or Water-absorption core body by air-supply arrangement (fan) Surface, such wet curtain or Water-absorption core body can not have to the spray that is immersed in water or drawn water as in the previous embodiments, these mists The droplet of change can be attached to wet curtain or moisturizing is carried out on Water-absorption core body surface.In addition it is directed to ever-present harmful substance first in refrigerator Mercaptan, trimethylamine, the medicament of the present embodiment is using chlorine dioxide.
The mode of the atomization moisturizing of the present embodiment can equally reach foregoing clean-up effect, while largely improve because of water The attenuation degree of Water-absorption core body caused by dirt or wet curtain.
Harmful substance in air is gone as can be seen that can be realized using device of the present utility model from result above Remove.If improving configuration, its removal efficiency can also be greatly improved, for example air quantity is increased, just can improve efficiency, or increase connects Touch effective area of take-up means etc..
It is described above, only it is specific embodiment of the utility model, not technical scope of the present utility model is made Any restrictions, therefore every any trickle amendment made according to the technical essence of the utility model to above example, equivalent change Change and modify, such as the physical dimension of the aforementioned contact take-up means such as delayed release device, medicament, wet curtain or the contact of other harmful substances matter Take-up means, air supply mode, and other additional basket strainers, screen pack, water absorbent net etc., or by similar device applied to other Electrical equipment etc., still falls within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (81)

1. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner, it is characterised in that including flowing through in path or neighbouring being discharged into water positioned at water Or the device and harmful substance contact take-up means of the material for catching or removing harmful substance are produced, the harmful substance contact is inhaled The device for the material that device of receiving discharges relative to Xiang Shuizhong or generation catches or removed harmful substance is located at water and flowed through under path Trip, including catch or remove the material of harmful substance water received in harmful substance contacts take-up means with air contact it is harmful Material, and the water in harmful substance contact take-up means can be constantly replenished.
2. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include conveying wind apparatus, institute State conveying wind apparatus conveying air to be clean and pass through harmful substance contact take-up means.
A kind of 3. aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that water be by manually add or/ With automatic addition.
A kind of 4. aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 3, it is characterised in that it is described it is automatic be added to including One tank and an impounding kettle or water storage box, impounding kettle or water storage box the water outlet mouth down is seated in tank, when in tank When water level is less than certain value, impounding kettle or water storage box start to discharge water, and stop discharging water after reaching a certain height, liquid level is protected substantially Card is highly constant, when water is finished in impounding kettle or water storage box, takes out after impounding kettle or water storage box fill water and reuses.
5. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 3, it is characterised in that automatic be added to passes through Running water or tank are connected to the water storage device of machine with water-supply-pipe, by switching control plus water, in addition to control water The device of position.
6. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the device of controlling water level is：Water There is the float of connection lever in case, pass through the direct controlling switch folding of float lever；Or produced by float or float lever Electric signal, signal output control folding to switch；Or by sending signal after level sensor sensed water level height, pass through signal The folding of controlling switch.
7. according to a kind of any described aqueous medium conditioners of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that also including water circulation Device, the material that the harmful substance contact take-up means obtain including catching or removing harmful substance by water circle device Water is continuously replenished.
8. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 7, it is characterised in that water flows through harmful substance contact Returned to after take-up means in the device for storing liquid of water circle device.
9. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to discharge or produce into water The device of the raw material for catching or removing harmful substance is that pharmaceutical agent releasing device in path or neighbouring is flowed through positioned at water.
10. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to discharge or produce into water The device of the raw material for catching or removing harmful substance adds the medicament apparatus for placing of medicament manually to be flowed through to water in path.
11. according to any described a kind of aqueous medium conditioner in claim 1-6,9,10, it is characterised in that described to have Evil material contact take-up means are made up of water suction or water wetted material.
A kind of 12. aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the harmful substance contact Take-up means are that network structure, honeycomb, corrugated core or multilayer material are laminated.
A kind of 13. aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the harmful substance contact Take-up means are Self-water absorption type device and/or fountain device and/or atomization water replanishing device.
A kind of 14. aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the atomization water replanishing device Including the atomising device that the water atomization for catching or removing the material of harmful substance nebulizes and atomized water take-up means.
15. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 14, it is characterised in that the atomising device is height Pressure water spraying atomization device, pressure-air blow water atomization plant or oscillating-atomizing device.
A kind of 16. aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the oscillating-atomizing device Including the concussion piece that the water concussion for catching or removing the material of harmful substance nebulizes.
17. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 16, it is characterised in that the concussion piece is ultrasound Ripple shakes piece.
18. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 14, it is characterised in that the atomized water receives dress Put and be made up of water suction or water wetted material.
19. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 18, it is characterised in that the atomized water receives dress It is set to wet curtain or Water-absorption core body.
A kind of 20. aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 14, it is characterised in that the atomization water replanishing device Also include air-supply arrangement, water smoke is delivered to wet curtain or Water-absorption core body surface by the air-supply arrangement.
A kind of 21. aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the Self-water absorption type device For a part for wet curtain, rotating disk, spool or Water-absorption core body is immersed in the water for the material for including catching or remove harmful substance.
22. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the fountain device is Drawn water spray equipment, and all or part of position of wet curtain, rotating disk, spool or Water-absorption core body is sprayed, or to sky to be regulated Gas directly sprays, the material that the fountain device that draws water obtains including catching or removing harmful substance by water circle device Water is continuously replenished, and conveying wind apparatus makes air to be regulated pass through the fountain device that draws water.
23. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 22, it is characterised in that water flows through the spray dress that draws water Postpone and return in water storage device.
24. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 19,21 or 22, it is characterised in that the wet curtain is Corrugated and/or stacking absorbent material are made.
25. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 24, it is characterised in that have on the absorbent material Hole.
A kind of 26. aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 24, it is characterised in that the long 5cm of wet curtain~ 80cm, wide 0.5cm~30cm, high 10cm~150cm.
27. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 26, it is characterised in that the wet curtain is multilayer ripple The stacking of wave-like absorbent material forms, and length is 10cm~50cm, and width is 2cm~15cm, is highly 20cm~70cm.
28. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 21 or 22, it is characterised in that the spool includes Roller bearing and the conveyer belt made of absorbent material, a part for conveyer belt contact with water.
A kind of 29. aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 19,21 or 22, it is characterised in that the water-absorbing core Body is network structure, honeycomb, corrugated structure or/and the stepped construction that absorbent material is made.
30. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 29, it is characterised in that have in the stepped construction Hole.
31. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 21 or 22, it is characterised in that the rotating disk is use The rotary structure that absorbent material is made.
A kind of 32. aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 31, it is characterised in that the rotary structure by Network structure, honeycomb, corrugated structure or/and stepped construction are made.
33. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 32, it is characterised in that the corrugated structure or layer There is hole on stack structure absorbent material.
34. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that on the path of air flow Including wind wheel.
35. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the harmful substance, which flows through, to be connect Air Filter is first passed through before touching take-up means.
36. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the water circle device includes Water pump.
37. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 9, it is characterised in that in the pharmaceutical agent releasing device Portion is catches or removed the medicament of harmful substance, and outside is housing, and the housing is structure as a whole or the combination knot of multiple parts Structure, the insertion tubule for including on housing there is penetrated with release medicament on the medicament release aperture, and/or housing of insertion and intratubular Passage is considered as medicament release aperture, and/or in more micropore penetrant matter is directly fixed in the opening on housing or is open Multiple holes inside side or open outer side and the penetrating material of more micropores are considered as medicament release aperture, and the housing obstructs institute State outside the housing of arrival elsewhere of the medicament beyond aperture.
38. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 37, it is characterised in that empty also including air duct In gas passage UNICOM housing housing is flowed out without medicament space and the hull outside external space, medicament using the effect of gravity.
39. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 37, it is characterised in that empty also including air duct Without medicament space and the hull outside external space in gas passage UNICOM housing, there is switching device on aperture, open switch, medicament is sharp Housing, closing switch are flowed out with the effect of gravity, medicament is closed.
A kind of 40. aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 38, it is characterised in that the air duct be hole, The space of opening, the through hole of pipe or/and the penetrating material of more micropores.
41. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 37, it is characterised in that except medicine on the housing Agent release aperture is outer to include elastomeric material, the elastomeric material of the housing without the air duct inside and outside UNICOM's housing, the housing There is external force squeezing action outside, extruded by external force, promote medicament to be discharged into outside from aperture.
42. according to a kind of any described aqueous medium conditioners of claim 37-40, it is characterised in that the housing bag Elastomeric material is included, has external force squeezing action outside the elastomeric material of the housing, is extruded by external force, promotes medicament to be discharged from aperture To outside.
43. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 42, it is characterised in that the external force is persistently to squeeze Pressure makes elastomeric material deformation constantly expand, or extruding elastomeric material keeps extruding expansion deformation, or interval again after certain deformation Extruding makes elastomeric material repeat deformation, reduction, deformation process.
44. according to a kind of any described aqueous medium conditioners of claim 37-40, it is characterised in that the medicament is released Putting device has piston structure, promotes the release of medicament by the relative motion of piston and housing.
45. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 40, it is characterised in that the relative motion is single Promoted to lasting propulsion or unidirectional interval, or continue reciprocal promote or interval is reciprocal promotes.
46. according to a kind of any described aqueous medium conditioners of claim 37-41, it is characterised in that in the aperture Outside includes plugging device, and plugging device is opened when discharging medicament, when not discharging medicament, closes plugging device.
47. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 42, it is characterised in that include envelope outside aperture Block apparatus, plugging device is opened when discharging medicament, when not discharging medicament, close plugging device.
48. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 47, it is characterised in that there is control plugging device to open The self-contained unit of pass.
49. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 47, it is characterised in that the external force causes housing Interior material extruding plugging device makes its opening, or the external force drive link push plugging device open.
50. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 44, it is characterised in that include envelope outside aperture Block apparatus, plugging device is opened when discharging medicament, when not discharging medicament, close plugging device.
51. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 50, it is characterised in that there is control plugging device to open The device of pass.
52. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 50, it is characterised in that external force promotes piston structure Medicament makes plugging device opening or the external force drive link push plugging device open in extruding housing.
53. according to a kind of any described aqueous medium conditioner of claim 37 to 41, it is characterised in that the medicament The aperture of release device be located at water flow through in path or near.
54. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 53, it is characterised in that the medicament discharges aperture After flow path near surface, the medicament outflow housing, it is directed into through guiding device in water.
55. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 37, it is characterised in that except medicine on the housing The air duct inside and outside UNICOM's housing is not included outside agent release aperture, the aperture is dipped in water and flowed through in path.
56. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 37, it is characterised in that except medicine on the housing Also include the air duct inside and outside UNICOM's housing outside agent release aperture, the release aperture can soak and current road with venting channels In footpath.
57. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 9 or 10, it is characterised in that the water flows through path Water tank, tank, aqueduct and/or the backwater collecting tank that can be flowed through or flow to for water.
58. according to a kind of any described aqueous medium conditioner of claim 9,10,37~41, it is characterised in that institute State and catch or remove the material that the medicament of harmful substance includes to catch, being complexed, decomposing or chemically reacted with harmful substance generation.
59. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 58, it is characterised in that the material includes catching Catch, be complexed, decomposing or being produced with formaldehyde the material of chemical reaction；And/or the material include catch, complexing, decompose or with it is smelly Oxygen, benzene,toluene,xylene, ammonia or TVOC produce the material of chemical reaction；And/or the material includes and the acidity in air The material of seizure, complexing or decomposition reaction occurs in acid material for material or its aqueous solution；And/or the material include with The material of seizure, complexing or decomposition reaction occurs in the material of alkalescence for alkaline matter or its aqueous solution in air.
A kind of 60. aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 59, it is characterised in that described and formaldehyde generationization The material for learning reaction is the material containing amido.
A kind of 61. aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 60, it is characterised in that the thing containing amido Matter is substantially scentless amino-contained material harmful substance.
62. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 61, it is characterised in that described substantially scentless Amino-contained material is polymeric polyamine or ethylene urea.
A kind of 63. aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 59, it is characterised in that the material of energy decomposing formaldehyde For photocatalyst.
64. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 59, it is characterised in that described to be produced with formaldehyde The material of chemical reaction is the material harmful substance of energy oxidation of formaldehyde.
65. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 64, it is characterised in that the energy oxidation of formaldehyde Material includes one kind in chlorine dioxide, ozone, potassium permanganate, sodium permanganate, high price iron compound.
66. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 59, it is characterised in that the material includes can be molten In water and with the material of ozone reaction, including ferrous iron, sulfide, rhodanide, cyanide, olefine, amine, phenol, alcohol, aldehyde It is a kind of.
67. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 59, it is characterised in that the material is removable Formaldehyde, benzene,toluene,xylene, ammonia or TVOC photocatalyst or chlorine dioxide, potassium permanganate.
68. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 58, it is characterised in that the material is removable Methyl mercaptan, trimethylamine, the chlorine dioxide or potassium permanganate of nicotine.
69. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 58, it is characterised in that the material is removable The potassium permanganate of ethene, chlorine, bromine water or chlorine dioxide in refrigerator.
A kind of 70. aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 59, it is characterised in that the pharmaceutical agent releasing device Inside also includes antibiotic and sterilizing medicament.
71. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 59, it is characterised in that the acidic materials or water Solution includes SO2, CO2, NO2, Cl2, H2S, HF, HCl, HBr, HI in acid material；It is described catch, complexing, decompose or with The material that acidic gas in air produces chemical reaction includes the material of alkaline matter or the aqueous solution in alkalescence.
72. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 71, it is characterised in that the alkaline matter is hydrogen Sodium oxide molybdena.
73. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 59, it is characterised in that the alkaline matter includes NH3；The material catch, be complexed, decomposing or chemical reaction is produced with air neutral and alkali material includes acidic materials.
74. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 73, it is characterised in that the acidic materials are lemon Lemon acid.
A kind of 75. aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 37, it is characterised in that the insertion small aperture For 0.000001~3.0mm.
A kind of 76. aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 37, it is characterised in that aperture inside the tubule For 0.001-3.0mm.
77. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 37, it is characterised in that have in the insertion tubule There are filament, 0.001~2.999mm of diameter of the filament, the diameter of the tube inner diameter is more than filament diameter 0.001- 3.0mm。
78. a kind of aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 37, it is characterised in that more penetrating materials of micropore The aperture of hole is 10-10Rice~2mm.
A kind of 79. aqueous medium conditioner according to claim 78, it is characterised in that more micropore penetrants Matter be sponge, cellular plastic, micropore ceramics, micropore metal, aeroge, metal-organic framework material, pellicle, reverse osmosis membrane, And/or milipore filter.
80. according to a kind of any described aqueous medium conditioners of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that described to be released into water The device for putting or producing the material for catching or removing harmful substance is electric decomposer.
81. the equipment that usage right requires a kind of any described aqueous medium conditioners of 1-80, the equipment is humidification Device, thermantidote, air purifier, air-conditioning, refrigerator, refrigerator or wine cabinet.
CN201621260619.7U 2015-11-20 2016-11-21 A kind of aqueous medium conditioner and the equipment using the aqueous medium conditioner Active CN207146648U (en)

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CN201611039608.0A Pending CN106403115A (en) 2015-11-20 2016-11-21 Air conditioning device for water medium
CN201611044090.XA Pending CN106642383A (en) 2015-11-20 2016-11-21 Water medium air conditioning device
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CN201611039608.0A Pending CN106403115A (en) 2015-11-20 2016-11-21 Air conditioning device for water medium
CN201611044090.XA Pending CN106642383A (en) 2015-11-20 2016-11-21 Water medium air conditioning device

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