CN207146637U - Electrostatic precipitator and air conditioner - Google Patents

Electrostatic precipitator and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207146637U
CN207146637U CN201721160272.3U CN201721160272U CN207146637U CN 207146637 U CN207146637 U CN 207146637U CN 201721160272 U CN201721160272 U CN 201721160272U CN 207146637 U CN207146637 U CN 207146637U
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China
Prior art keywords
electrostatic precipitator
repeller
ionization pole
ionization
pole
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CN201721160272.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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翟富兴
陈新厂
麦智炜
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721160272.3U priority Critical patent/CN207146637U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of electrostatic precipitator and air conditioner, wherein, the electrostatic precipitator includes multiple dust removing units, and any dust removing units include:The ionization pole and repeller set gradually along air intake direction;Collector, located at the same side of the ionization pole and the repeller;The repeller is provided with fixed part, and the ionization pole is fixedly arranged on the fixed part;The collector is connected with the voltage opposite with the repeller and the ionization pole polarity of voltage.The utility model electrostatic precipitator effectively simplifies structure, while reduces overall thickness, so as to be advantageous to the miniaturization of product.

Description

Electrostatic precipitator and air conditioner
Technical field
Technical field of air purification is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of electrostatic precipitator and air conditioner.
Background technology
In recent years, due to air pollution problems inherent, especially haze phenomenon getting worse, purifying and dedusting is carried in household electrical appliances market The electrical equipment of function is increasingly favored by consumer.Existing dust removal method typically has two kinds, and one kind is strainer filtering, another Kind is electrostatic precipitation;Wherein, the air conditioner with electrostatic precipitator, obtained with advantages such as its no material consumption, low windages extensively Using.
Traditional electrostatic precipitator is generally the multistage ionization component and dust group for setting, including time interval setting Part;Wherein, ionizing component includes ionization pole and excites pole, and ionization pole is with exciting extremely caused argon-arc plasma field to make in air Grain pollutant is powered;Collection assembly of dust includes repeller and collector, and biasing electrostatic field is produced between repeller and collector, powered Particulate pollutant collector is adsorbed in the presence of electrostatic field is biased so as to being separated with air-flow.Existing electrostatic precipitator It is spaced and is independently arranged between ionization component and collection assembly of dust, it is complicated, it is unfavorable for the miniaturization of product, causes cost to increase.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to propose a kind of electrostatic precipitator, it is intended to simplifies the knot of electrostatic precipitator Structure, so that product minimizes.
To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes electrostatic precipitator include multiple dust removing units, it is any described Dust removing units include:
The ionization pole and repeller set gradually along air intake direction;
Collector, located at the same side of the ionization pole and the repeller;
The repeller is provided with fixed part, and the ionization pole is fixedly arranged on the fixed part;The collector is connected with and institute State repeller and the opposite voltage of the ionization pole polarity of voltage.
Preferably, the repeller is in bar shaped tabular, and the fixed part, which is included on the repeller bearing of trend, to be spaced Two attaching clamps set;The ionization pole is fixed on two attaching clamps.
Preferably, the ionization extremely corona wire, the attaching clamp offer the peace that installation is worn for the corona wire Fill hole.
Preferably, a diameter of 0.1mm-0.5mm of the corona wire.
Preferably, the fixed part is made of an electrically conducting material.
Preferably, the fixed part is integrally formed with the repeller.
Preferably, the power supply convex portion that the repeller is provided with to be connected with power supply.
Preferably, multiple dust removing units are arranged at intervals in the first direction.
Preferably, the electrostatic precipitator also includes upper lid and lower cover, and the upper lid is detachably connected with the lower cover And enclose and to form a cavity volume;The upper lid is with the air inlet connected with the cavity volume;The lower cover has to be connected with the cavity volume Logical air outlet;The electrostatic precipitator also includes bearing, and the bearing is in the cavity volume, the dust removing units and institute Bearing is stated to be fixedly connected.
The utility model also proposes a kind of air conditioner, and the air conditioner includes indoor apparatus of air conditioner and electrostatic precipitator, institute State the air inlet that electrostatic precipitator is located at the indoor apparatus of air conditioner;The electrostatic precipitator includes multiple dust removing units, institute Stating dust removing units includes:
The ionization pole and repeller set gradually along air intake direction;
Collector, located at the same side of the ionization pole and the repeller;
The repeller is provided with fixed part, and the ionization pole is fixedly arranged on the fixed part;The collector is connected with and institute State repeller and the opposite voltage of the ionization pole polarity of voltage.
The utility model electrostatic precipitator is fixedly arranged on fixed part by setting fixed part on repeller, and by ionization pole On, it so may be such that ionization pole and repeller turn into an entirety, and share a collector.In this way, ionization pole and collector Between formed to make the powered argon-arc plasma field of the particulate pollutant in air, formed between repeller and collector collecting The biasing electrostatic field of charged particle pollutant.Existing electrostatic precipitator will ionize component and collection assembly separation is set, and two Formed with gap between person, cause the integral thickness of electrostatic precipitator larger.Electrostatic precipitator of the present utility model, by electricity It is connected as a single entity from pole and repeller, and collector is acted on to form argon-arc plasma field and electrostatic field with ionization pole and repeller simultaneously, So as to effectively simplify the structure of electrostatic precipitator, while overall thickness is reduced, so as to be advantageous to electrostatic precipitation dress The miniaturization put.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to the structure shown in these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the utility model electrostatic precipitator one;
Fig. 2 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of electrostatic precipitator in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of electrostatic precipitation unit and bearing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the close-up schematic view at A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of ionization pole and repeller in Fig. 3.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
Label Title Label Title
10 Upper lid 410 Ionization pole
110 Air inlet 420 Repeller
20 Lower cover 421 Attaching clamp
210 Air outlet 422 Power convex portion
30 Bearing 430 Collector
40 Dust removing units
Realization, functional characteristics and the advantage of the utility model purpose will be described further referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise Lower obtained every other embodiment, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
If it is to be appreciated that related in the utility model embodiment directionality instruction (such as upper and lower, left and right, it is preceding, Afterwards ...), then directionality instruction be only used for explain it is relative between each part under a certain particular pose (as shown in drawings) Position relationship, motion conditions etc., if the particular pose changes, directionality instruction also correspondingly changes therewith.
If, should " first ", " the in addition, relate to the description of " first ", " second " etc. in the utility model embodiment Two " etc. description is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or implying its relative importance or implicit indicating meaning The quantity of the technical characteristic shown.Thus, " first " is defined, the feature of " second " can express or implicitly include at least one Individual this feature.In addition, the technical scheme between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with ordinary skill Personnel can be implemented as basis, and this technical side is will be understood that when the combination appearance of technical scheme is conflicting or can not realize The combination of case is not present, also not within the protection domain of the requires of the utility model.
The utility model mainly proposes a kind of electrostatic precipitator, is mainly used in air conditioner, to improve the matter of air Amount.The air conditioner refers to, the equipment that the temperature of air can be adjusted, including wall-mounted split air conditioner, wall-mounted all-in-one, Console mode split air conditioner, console mode all-in-one etc..Air conditioner includes indoor heat exchange side and outdoor heat exchange side, indoor heat exchange side and room Outer heat exchange side generally includes housing, air intake assembly, heat-exchanging component and air-supply assembly.Wherein, housing has air inlet, air outlet And the heat exchanging air duct between air inlet and air outlet, air intake assembly are arranged on air inlet, heat-exchanging component and air-supply assembly are set Put in heat exchanging air duct.Indoor apparatus of air conditioner also includes wind guiding component, and wind guiding component is arranged on air outlet.Electrostatic of the present utility model Dust arrester is mainly arranged at the air inlet on the inside of air conditioner chamber, and using electrostatic precipitation principle to entering the air in housing In particulate pollutant be purged collection, with ensure enter air conditioner in air cleanliness factor.
The concrete structure of air treatment module is elaborated in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
In the utility model embodiment, the electrostatic precipitator includes multiple dust removing units 40.Specifically, the electrostatic Dust arrester includes upper lid 10 and lower cover 20, and the upper lid 10 is detachably connected with the lower cover 20 and encloses to form a cavity volume; The upper lid 10 has the air inlet 110 connected with the cavity volume;The lower cover 20 has the air outlet connected with the cavity volume 210;The electrostatic precipitator also includes bearing 30, and the bearing 30 is in the cavity volume, the dust removing units 40 and institute Bearing 30 is stated to be fixedly connected.Wherein, it can both use and be connected together between upper lid 10 and lower cover 20, mode connects for screw can also be used Fixed etc. mode, by way of being detachably connected, be easy to being installed on bearing 30 in cavity volume.
Further, Fig. 3 is refer to, the dust removing units 40 include ionization pole 410, repeller 420 and collector 430. Wherein, ionization pole 410 and repeller 420 are set gradually along air intake direction, and the collector 430 is located at the ionization pole 410 And the same side of the repeller 420.The repeller 420, which is provided with along what the opposite direction in the air circulation direction extended, to be consolidated Determine portion, the ionization pole 410 is fixedly arranged on the fixed part.The collector 430 is logical to be provided with and the repeller 420 and the electricity The voltage opposite from the polarity of voltage of pole 410.
Existing electrostatic precipitator generally comprises ionization component and collection assembly, wherein ionization component includes being arranged at intervals Ionization pole and excite pole, ionization pole and excite and produce argon-arc plasma field between pole;Collection assembly includes spaced repeller And collector, electrostatic field is produced between repeller and collector;And ionize and be independently arranged between component and collection assembly, generally In the case of need set two groups of circuits respectively to ionization component and collection assembly be powered.
In the utility model embodiment, the interphase interaction of ionization pole 410 and collector 430 is to produce argon-arc plasma field; The interphase interaction of repeller 420 and collector 430 is to produce electrostatic field.That is, filled compared to existing electrostatic precipitation Put, the repeller 420 of the utility model electrostatic precipitator both serves excitation, serves collecting action again.Repeller 420 are traditionally arranged to be platy structure with collector 430, can have larger dust-collecting area, so as to reach preferable dust effect Fruit.Ionization pole 410 can be filament or tubule structures or saw list structure with several discharge tips Etc..It is understood that in order to realize electrostatic precipitation function, collector 430 is arranged at ionization pole 410 and repeller 420 The same side, the passage for air circulation is formed between ionization pole 410 and repeller 420.Specifically, Fig. 3 is refer to, one In embodiment, collector 430 is arranged at intervals at the same side of ionization pole 410 and repeller 420 in the first direction.Collector 430 Both ionization pole 410 can be located at repeller 420 towards the side of first direction, ionization pole 410 and repeller can also be located at 420 deviate from the side of first direction, or are arranged at the both sides of ionization pole 410 and repeller 420 in a first direction.Ionization pole Connected between 410 and repeller 420 by fixed part, wherein fixed part both can be insulating materials, or conductive material It is made, when fixed part is made for insulating materials, then needs to be separately provided set of circuits, so that ionization pole 410 is powered;Work as fixation When portion is made for conductive material, then set of circuits can be shared between ionization pole 410 and repeller 420, can so saved automatically controlled Cost.Fixed part can be both installed on repeller 420 by fastener, such as screw, buckle, can also be by being integrally formed Mode be formed on repeller 420, be not specifically limited herein.
The utility model electrostatic precipitator is fixedly arranged on by setting fixed part on repeller 420, and by ionization pole 410 On fixed part, it so may be such that ionization pole 410 and repeller 420 turn into an entirety, and share a collector 430.In this way, Formed between ionization pole 410 and collector 430 to make the powered argon-arc plasma field of the particulate pollutant in air, repeller 420 Formed between collector 430 to collect the biasing electrostatic field of powered particulate pollutant.Existing electrostatic precipitator is by electricity Separate from component and collection assembly and set, therebetween formed with gap, cause the integral thickness of electrostatic precipitator larger.This The electrostatic precipitator of utility model, ionization pole 410 and repeller 420 are connected as a single entity, and collector 430 while and ionization pole 410 and repeller 420 act on the structure that electrostatic precipitator is effectively simplified to form argon-arc plasma field and electrostatic field, simultaneously Overall thickness is reduced, so as to be advantageous to the miniaturization of electrostatic precipitator.
Preferably, in one implements, as shown in figure 5, the repeller 420 is in bar shaped tabular, the fixed part is included in Spaced two attaching clamp 421 on the bearing of trend of repeller 420;The ionization pole 410 is fixed on two fixations On lug 421.In the present embodiment by setting attaching clamp 421 to facilitate the installation of ionization pole 410.Preferably, the electricity It is corona wire from pole 410, the attaching clamp 421 offers the mounting hole that installation is worn for the corona wire.
In the present embodiment, corona wire is arranged in mounting hole, you can to realize ionization pole 410 and repeller 420 It is fixedly mounted, wherein, the diameter range of corona wire is 0.1mm-0.5mm.In order to further improve the discharge capability of corona wire, The prickle perpendicular to corona wire can be processed on corona wire.In the present embodiment, repeller 420 is bar shaped tabular, structure Simply, it is easy to process.Preferably, two attaching clamps 421 are integrally formed with repeller 420, simplify manufacturing process, while by two Person, which is integrally formed, may be such that and turned on naturally between ionization pole 410 and repeller 420.Further, repeller 420 be provided with to The power supply convex portion 422 of power supply connection, power supply convex portion 422 are also integrally formed with repeller 420.In this way, electricity is connected in power supply convex portion 422 Cause ionization pole 410 to take same voltage simultaneously with repeller 420 behind source, be provided with and repeller 420 because collector 430 is logical The voltage of voltage opposite polarity, only set of circuits so need to be set, ionization pole 410, repeller 420 and collector can be realized Turned on while 430, so as to effectively save automatically controlled cost.
Further, in order to increase the dust collection capacity of electrostatic precipitator, in one embodiment, Fig. 3, Duo Gesuo be refer to Dust removing units 40 are stated to be arranged at intervals along the first direction.(the air circulation on the premise of electrostatic precipitator thickness is not influenceed Direction is the thickness direction of electrostatic precipitator), multigroup dust removing units 40 are set by spacing side by side in a first direction, can Dedusting area is effectively increased in its longitudinal direction, so as to improve the dust collection capacity of electrostatic precipitator.
The utility model also proposes a kind of air conditioner, and the air conditioner includes indoor apparatus of air conditioner and electrostatic precipitator, described Electrostatic precipitator is located at the air inlet of the indoor apparatus of air conditioner, and the concrete structure of the electrostatic precipitator is with reference to above-mentioned implementation Example, because this air conditioner employs whole technical schemes of above-mentioned all embodiments, therefore at least there is the skill of above-described embodiment All beneficial effects caused by art scheme, this is no longer going to repeat them.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, not thereby limits the scope of the claims of the present utility model, Every equivalent structure under utility model of the present utility model design, made using the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content Conversion, or directly/be used in other related technical areas indirectly and be included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of electrostatic precipitator, it is characterised in that the electrostatic precipitator includes multiple dust removing units, any described to remove Dirt unit includes:
The ionization pole and repeller set gradually along air intake direction;
Collector, located at the same side of the ionization pole and the repeller;
The repeller is provided with fixed part, and the ionization pole is fixedly arranged on the fixed part;The collector is connected with and the row Denounce pole and the opposite voltage of the ionization pole polarity of voltage.
2. electrostatic precipitator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the repeller is in bar shaped tabular, the fixation Portion is included in spaced two attaching clamp on the repeller bearing of trend;It is convex that the ionization pole is fixed on two fixations On ear.
3. electrostatic precipitator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that ionization extremely corona wire, the fixation is convex Ear offers the mounting hole that installation is worn for the corona wire.
4. electrostatic precipitator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that a diameter of 0.1mm-0.5mm of the corona wire.
5. electrostatic precipitator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the fixed part is made of an electrically conducting material.
6. electrostatic precipitator as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the fixed part and the repeller one into Type.
7. electrostatic precipitator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the repeller is provided with to be connected with power supply Power convex portion.
8. electrostatic precipitator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that multiple dust removing units are spaced in the first direction Set.
9. the electrostatic precipitator as described in claim 1 to 8 any one, it is characterised in that the electrostatic precipitator is also Including upper lid and lower cover, the upper lid is detachably connected with the lower cover and encloses to form a cavity volume;The upper lid has and institute State the air inlet of cavity volume connection;The lower cover has the air outlet connected with the cavity volume;The electrostatic precipitator also includes Bearing, in the cavity volume, the dust removing units are fixedly connected the bearing with the bearing.
A kind of 10. air conditioner, it is characterised in that the electrostatic including indoor apparatus of air conditioner and as described in claim 1 to 9 any one Dust arrester, the electrostatic precipitator are located at the air inlet of the indoor apparatus of air conditioner.
CN201721160272.3U 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 Electrostatic precipitator and air conditioner Active CN207146637U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721160272.3U CN207146637U (en) 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 Electrostatic precipitator and air conditioner

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721160272.3U CN207146637U (en) 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 Electrostatic precipitator and air conditioner

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107490068A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-19 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Electrostatic precipitator and air conditioner
CN111450998A (en) * 2019-01-18 2020-07-28 翰昂汽车零部件有限公司 Electrification device and electric dust collection equipment comprising same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107490068A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-19 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Electrostatic precipitator and air conditioner
CN111450998A (en) * 2019-01-18 2020-07-28 翰昂汽车零部件有限公司 Electrification device and electric dust collection equipment comprising same

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