CN102580852A - Electrostatic cleaning air purification device - Google Patents

Electrostatic cleaning air purification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102580852A
CN102580852A CN2012100319037A CN201210031903A CN102580852A CN 102580852 A CN102580852 A CN 102580852A CN 2012100319037 A CN2012100319037 A CN 2012100319037A CN 201210031903 A CN201210031903 A CN 201210031903A CN 102580852 A CN102580852 A CN 102580852A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
silk screen
electrode
electrode silk
electrostatic generator
electrostatic
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Pending
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CN2012100319037A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵平
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CHONGQING SONGCHI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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CHONGQING SONGCHI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012100319037A priority Critical patent/CN102580852A/en
Publication of CN102580852A publication Critical patent/CN102580852A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an electrostatic cleaning air purification device, which comprises a box body provided with a composite structure of an air inlet and an air outlet, the box body is provided with an electrostatic generator, an electrode silk screen connected with the electrostatic generator is arranged in the box body, the electrode silk screen and the electrostatic generator are in a fixed connection which can be dismounted rapidly, and the electrode silk screen is used for collecting charged dust. Preferred electrode silk screen is formed by the overlap of at least two layers of silk screens. The electrostatic generator is composed by a first electrostatic generator and a second electrostatic generator; the electrode silk screen consists of a first electrode silk screen, a second electrode silk screen, and a third electrode silk screen, the first electrode silk screen is connected with the negative electrode of the first electrostatic generator, the second electrode silk screen is connected with the positive electrode of the second electrostatic generator, the third electrode silk screen is connected with the positive electrode of the first electrostatic generator and the negative electrode of the second electrostatic generator simultaneously, and the third electrode silk screen is connected to the ground through a guide wire. The electrostatic cleaning air purification device has the advantages that the structure is simple, the manufacture cost is low, the dusting effect is good, the service life is long, and the outgoing air is fresh and pleasant.

Description

A kind of electrostatic precipitation air cleaning unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air cleaning unit, particularly a kind of electrostatic precipitation air cleaning unit.
Background technology
Air cleaning unit is a kind of air cleaning unit that is used for dustless operating room inner air-cleaning or air-conditioning air inlet, and its dedusting method mainly contains dust removal by filtration and electrostatic precipitation mode.Dust removal by filtration is through screen pack is set on air intake passage, by screen pack the airborne dust of flowing through is carried out physics and stops, and this dedusting method is used in the air inlet of air-conditioning usually; Electrostatic precipitation is electrostatic equipment to be set to form the high-pressure electrostatic electric field on air intake passage; The high-pressure electrostatic electric field carries out ionization to the air of flowing through; So that airborne dust becomes positively charged or negative electricity, the dust of positively charged is adsorbed on the negative pole, and electronegative dust is adsorbed on the positive pole.Through anticathode with anodal cleaned at regular intervals or rapping apparatus is set makes dust break away from electrode, so that deduster keeps good dust removing effects.The electrostatic precipitator of using in the industry, because dust is heavier, the dust on the dust collecting electrode is more; Need regular clearly, therefore, rapping apparatus is set usually to shake off dust; But, therefore, be not suitable for the electrostatic precipitator of indoor air purification because rapping apparatus has big noise.For the electrostatic precipitator that is used for indoor or dustless operating room air inlet, the convenience of its dedusting just becomes urgent problem.Chinese patent notification number: CN2453294Y; 10 days October calendar year 2001 of date of declaration; Invention and created name " electrostatic precipitator of indoor apparatus of air conditioner " discloses a kind of electrostatic precipitator that is used for indoor apparatus of air conditioner, and this device is that electrode is arranged to web form; Sparking electrode forms the multiple spot discharge like this, and air is lower by the noise of ionization.But this device also is provided with separately and is used for control of dust and dust-collecting net grid for convenience detach, can know control of dust easily through taking off the dust-collecting net grid, but owing to be provided with the dust-collecting net grid separately, cause complex structure, increased manufacturing cost.In addition, existing electrostatic precipitation only is provided with an electrostatic field usually, and dust removing effects has certain limitation, requires higher dustless studio environment inapplicable for air purification effect, for this reason, needs further to improve.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly the deficiency to prior art, and a kind of electrostatic precipitation air cleaning unit of simple in structure, low cost of manufacture is provided.Further purpose of the present invention is further to improve the dust removing effects of electrostatic precipitation, to satisfy the more working environment of high-cleanness, high requirement.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme.
A kind of electrostatic precipitation air cleaning unit; The casing that comprises the combining structure that is provided with air inlet and air outlet; Casing is provided with electrostatic generator; Be provided with the electrode silk screen that is connected with electrostatic generator in the casing, said electrode silk screen forms being fixedly connected of quick dismounting with electrostatic generator, and the electrode silk screen also is used to gather the dust by charged.
Adopt the present invention of aforementioned techniques scheme, because the electrode silk screen also is used to gather the dust by charged, therefore; Do not need to establish dust-collecting net or grid separately, simplify the structure, reduced manufacturing cost; And because the electrode silk screen forms being fixedly connected of quick dismounting with electrostatic generator; Therefore, can pull down the electrode silk screen easily, to remove the dust that gathers on it.
Because in the air cleaning process, the dust that part is neutralized can accumulation dust on the base plate of casing under the gravity effect and fall; Therefore, the base plate of casing should be designed to dismantled and assembled structure, at the top board of casing electrode silk screen mount pad is set; Mount pad is electrically connected with electrostatic generator; The elasticity slot is set on the mount pad, and electrode silk screen periphery is provided with the combination frame of a band draw-in groove, and wire electrode Netcom crosses its periphery and is trapped in the draw-in groove; The electrode silk screen forms being fixedly connected of quick dismounting by the combination frame through elasticity slot and mount pad, and making up the edge that frame is connected with mount pad certainly should have conductive material to process; For guaranteeing that the electrode silk screen is firm with being connected of mount pad, support member is established in the combination frame lower end that is preferably in the electrode silk screen, and supports support is crossed on the base plate of casing by wire electrode Netcom.Preferably also with casing at least one side plate be arranged to dismantled and assembled structure, be convenient to the electrode silk screen and take out from the side.
Electrode silk screen in this programme preferably adopts the form of the multi-layer silk screen stack of two-layer at least silk screen, is preferably in the wedging of wedging element is set between draw-in groove and the electrode silk screen.Each of this compound mode layer silk screen can disassemble easily; Like this, under the prerequisite that keeps the same physical filtering feature, the mesh of each layer silk screen can be selected more greatly; The silk footpath of silk screen can be slightly, is beneficial to improve the service life of silk screen and each layer silk screen thoroughly cleaned.The number of plies of silk screen is general to be selected 2~5 layers and is advisable, and adopts when two-layer, and the order number of two-layer silk screen can be identical, also can be different, and the order number of the layer silk screen that facing the wind is no less than leeward layer silk screen; Unnecessary when two-layer; The order number of outer silk screen is greater than the nexine meshcount, and the mesh order number of best outer silk screen is 5000~8000 orders, and the nexine silk screen is between 500~3000 orders; During the unnecessary one deck of nexine; Can select for use different orders to count the silk screen of specification, be beneficial to more dust like this and be blocked in outside the silk screen, be convenient to the silk screen cleaning.
Optimized technical scheme, said electrostatic generator is made up of first electrostatic generator and second electrostatic generator; Said electrode silk screen is made up of the first electrode silk screen, the second electrode silk screen and third electrode silk screen; The first electrode silk screen is connected with the negative pole of first electrostatic generator; The second electrode silk screen is connected with second electrostatic generator is anodal; Third electrode silk screen negative pole anodal with first electrostatic generator simultaneously, second electrostatic generator is connected, and the third electrode silk screen is also through lead ground connection.Between the first electrode silk screen and the second electrode silk screen, form like this with superposition of electric field; The electrostatic potential of first electrostatic generator and second electrostatic generator and power can be oppositely arranged lowlyer; To reduce energy resource consumption; Form second electrostatic field relatively at the second electrode silk screen and third electrode silk screen; Carry out the removing of secondary static to from the second wire electrode net meshe, escaping out and being mingled in airborne dust, thereby further improved air purification effect, satisfy the more high-cleanness, high requirement of working environment.
Further optimized technical scheme also is provided with anion generator between said third electrode silk screen and the air outlet, to reduce or to eliminate the airborne ozone that air outlet is discharged, plays the effect of fresh air.
The present invention's beneficial effect compared with prior art is, simple in structure, low cost of manufacture, and good dedusting effect, long service life, and that is discharged is with fresh air pleasant.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A portion enlarged drawing among Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the first electrode silk screen, 6 structural representations of the present invention, and the structure of the second electrode silk screen 7 and third electrode silk screen 8 is identical with the first electrode silk screen 6.
Fig. 4 is the B-B cutaway view among Fig. 1 of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described, but does not therefore limit the present invention among the described scope of embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1; A kind of electrostatic precipitation air cleaning unit; Comprise the casing 3 of the combining structure that is provided with air inlet 1 and air outlet 2, casing 3 is provided with electrostatic generator, is provided with the electrode silk screen that is connected with electrostatic generator in the casing 3; Said electrode silk screen forms being fixedly connected of quick dismounting with electrostatic generator, and the electrode silk screen also is used to gather the dust by charged.
Base plate 31 and at least one side plate of said casing 3 are dismantled and assembled structure, on the top board 32 of casing 3, are provided with to insulation the mount pad 14 of electrode silk screen, and mount pad 14 is electrically connected with electrostatic generator, and elasticity slot 14a is set on the mount pad 14; The periphery of said electrode silk screen is provided with combination frame 10, and the edge 10b that the side that combination frame 10 processed by conductive material is crossed by wire electrode Netcom forms being fixedly connected of quick dismounting with electrostatic generator; Each edge of combination frame 10 is equipped with draw-in groove 10a, and electrode silk screen periphery is arranged in draw-in groove 10a, and wire electrode Netcom crosses wedging element 11 and forms dismantled and assembled the fixed connection with combination frame 10.
Said electrode silk screen is to be formed by four layers of silk screen stack.Comprise two outer silk screens 12 and two nexine silk screens 13 compositions, the mesh order number of outer silk screen 12 is 5600 orders, and the order number of two nexine silk screens 13 is respectively 600 orders and 3000 orders.The mesh order number of wherein said silk screen is meant the mesh number of silk screen per square inch.
Said electrostatic generator is made up of first electrostatic generator 4 and second electrostatic generator 5; Said electrode silk screen is made up of the first electrode silk screen 6, the second electrode silk screen 7 and third electrode silk screen 8; The first electrode silk screen 6 is connected with the negative pole of first electrostatic generator 4; The second electrode silk screen 7 and 5 anodal connections of second electrostatic generator; Third electrode silk screen 8 is connected with the negative pole of second electrostatic generator 5 with first electrostatic generator, 4 positive poles simultaneously, and third electrode silk screen 8 is also through lead ground connection.
Also be provided with anion generator 9 between said third electrode silk screen 8 and the air outlet 2.
That silk screen in the present embodiment also can adopt is two-layer, three layers, five layers even multilayer more, adopts when two-layer, and the layer meshcount that facing the wind is no less than the order number of leeward layer silk screen.
Though more than combined accompanying drawing to describe embodiment of the present invention; But those of ordinary skill in the art also can recognize in the scope to accompanying claims and make various variations or modification, and these modifications and variation are interpreted as within scope of the present invention and intention.

Claims (8)

1. electrostatic precipitation air cleaning unit; The casing (3) that comprises the combining structure that is provided with air inlet (1) and air outlet (2); Casing (3) is provided with electrostatic generator, is provided with the electrode silk screen that is connected with electrostatic generator in the casing (3), it is characterized in that; Said electrode silk screen forms being fixedly connected of quick dismounting with electrostatic generator, and the electrode silk screen also is used to gather the dust by charged.
2. electrostatic precipitation air cleaning unit according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the base plate (31) of said casing (3) is dismantled and assembled structure; Be provided with the mount pad (14) of electrode silk screen at the top board (32) of casing (3) with going up insulation; Mount pad (14) is electrically connected with electrostatic generator, and elasticity slot (14a) is set on the mount pad (14); The periphery of said electrode silk screen is provided with combination frame (10), and the edge (10b) that the side that combination frame (10) processed by conductive material is crossed by wire electrode Netcom forms being fixedly connected of quick dismounting with electrostatic generator; Each edge of combination frame (10) is equipped with draw-in groove (10a), and electrode silk screen periphery is arranged in draw-in groove (10a), and wire electrode Netcom crosses wedging element (11) and forms dismantled and assembled the fixed connection with combination frame (10).
3. electrostatic precipitation air cleaning unit according to claim 2 is characterized in that: at least one side plate of said casing (3) is dismantled and assembled structure.
4. electrostatic precipitation air cleaning unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said electrode silk screen is formed by two-layer at least silk screen stack.
5. electrostatic precipitation air cleaning unit according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said electrode silk screen is formed by two-layer silk screen stack, and the layer meshcount that facing the wind is more than or equal to leeward layer meshcount.
6. electrostatic precipitation air cleaning unit according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: said electrode silk screen is made up of two outer silk screens (12) and at least one nexine silk screen (13), and the mesh order number of outer silk screen (12) is greater than nexine silk screen (13) mesh order number.
7. according to the described electrostatic precipitation air cleaning unit of any claim in the claim 1~6, it is characterized in that: said electrostatic generator is made up of first electrostatic generator (4) and second electrostatic generator (5); Said electrode silk screen is made up of the first electrode silk screen (6), the second electrode silk screen (7) and third electrode silk screen (8); The first electrode silk screen (6) is connected with the negative pole of first electrostatic generator (4); The second electrode silk screen (7) is connected with second electrostatic generator (5) is anodal; Third electrode silk screen (8) is connected with the negative pole of second electrostatic generator (5) with first electrostatic generator (4) is anodal simultaneously, and third electrode silk screen (8) is also through lead ground connection.
8. electrostatic precipitation air cleaning unit according to claim 7 is characterized in that: also be provided with anion generator (9) between said third electrode silk screen (8) and the air outlet (2).
CN2012100319037A 2012-02-14 2012-02-14 Electrostatic cleaning air purification device Pending CN102580852A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105689140A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-06-22 湖北强达环保科技股份有限公司 Efficient electrostatic dust collector
CN109654552A (en) * 2017-10-11 2019-04-19 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of electrostatic filter and the range hood for being equipped with the device
CN109681353A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-04-26 北京泛华万联机电集成技术有限责任公司 Air cleaner and internal combustion engine including the air cleaner
CN110773319A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-11 温州圆拓机械科技有限公司 Modularization stack formula reposition of redundant personnel environmental protection dust collector
CN111111917A (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-08 富鼎电子科技(嘉善)有限公司 Purifying device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2650000Y (en) * 2003-08-28 2004-10-20 齐和 Dust-removing air-disinfecting purifying device
CN2650878Y (en) * 2003-09-16 2004-10-27 沈振海 Electrostatic lampblack purifier
CN1663622A (en) * 2005-04-06 2005-09-07 北京同华创业科技发展有限公司 Netted electrostatic air cleaner
CN201079581Y (en) * 2007-06-15 2008-07-02 于强 Air circulation sterilizing deodorizing purifier
CN201101737Y (en) * 2007-08-07 2008-08-20 董震 High-efficiency air purifier
CN101274189A (en) * 2008-05-19 2008-10-01 徐扬 Zero discharge cooking fume purifier
CN202410831U (en) * 2012-02-14 2012-09-05 重庆松池科技有限公司 Electrostatic dedusting air purification device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2650000Y (en) * 2003-08-28 2004-10-20 齐和 Dust-removing air-disinfecting purifying device
CN2650878Y (en) * 2003-09-16 2004-10-27 沈振海 Electrostatic lampblack purifier
CN1663622A (en) * 2005-04-06 2005-09-07 北京同华创业科技发展有限公司 Netted electrostatic air cleaner
CN201079581Y (en) * 2007-06-15 2008-07-02 于强 Air circulation sterilizing deodorizing purifier
CN201101737Y (en) * 2007-08-07 2008-08-20 董震 High-efficiency air purifier
CN101274189A (en) * 2008-05-19 2008-10-01 徐扬 Zero discharge cooking fume purifier
CN202410831U (en) * 2012-02-14 2012-09-05 重庆松池科技有限公司 Electrostatic dedusting air purification device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105689140A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-06-22 湖北强达环保科技股份有限公司 Efficient electrostatic dust collector
CN105689140B (en) * 2016-04-15 2018-04-10 湖北强达环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency electrostatic dust remover
CN109654552A (en) * 2017-10-11 2019-04-19 宁波方太厨具有限公司 A kind of electrostatic filter and the range hood for being equipped with the device
CN109654552B (en) * 2017-10-11 2023-11-17 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Electrostatic purifying device and range hood provided with same
CN111111917A (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-08 富鼎电子科技(嘉善)有限公司 Purifying device
CN111111917B (en) * 2018-10-31 2022-05-27 富鼎电子科技(嘉善)有限公司 Purifying device
CN109681353A (en) * 2019-03-01 2019-04-26 北京泛华万联机电集成技术有限责任公司 Air cleaner and internal combustion engine including the air cleaner
CN110773319A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-11 温州圆拓机械科技有限公司 Modularization stack formula reposition of redundant personnel environmental protection dust collector

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Application publication date: 20120718