CN207143965U - Steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure - Google Patents
Steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN207143965U CN207143965U CN201720972877.6U CN201720972877U CN207143965U CN 207143965 U CN207143965 U CN 207143965U CN 201720972877 U CN201720972877 U CN 201720972877U CN 207143965 U CN207143965 U CN 207143965U
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- sealing
- punching block
- foundation ditch
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- floating
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Abstract
A kind of steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure is the utility model is related to, the structure includes:Excavate the space of backbreaking for being formed under the hole bottom of foundation ditch and edge on the outside of the feather edge of hole;Multiple sealing punching blocks, the highly water level elevation higher than foundation ditch, multiple sealing punching blocks it is end to end and enclose to be formed frame structure be placed in it is described backbreak in space, and the edge of the frame structure be located at the outside for cheating feather edge of the foundation ditch;Multiple reinforcing plates, the reinforcing plate interval are fixedly arranged on the medial surface and lateral surface of the sealing punching block;Seal plate, it is fixedly arranged on the medial surface of the sealing punching block and is backbreak positioned at described in space;And pour and be formed at the float Structure backbreak in space, the bottom of the frame structure, part reinforcing plate and the seal plate are anchored by the float Structure.Float Structure of the present utility model and water-stopping steel die combination serve the effect of preferable anti-floating and sealing, and safety guarantee is provided for the construction of foundation ditch.
Description
Technical field
The realm of building construction is the utility model is related to, refers in particular to a kind of steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure.
Background technology
At present, underground space construction utilizes more and more, and foundation ditch is also increasingly deeper, for the needs of building function, big foundation ditch
Occur cheating in the deeper hole of many depth, in foundation pit construction, such as having among the foundation pit construction such as elevator pit, catch pit, cushion cap
The sealing of effect is always insoluble problem.
Chinese formerly patent (application number:201511010921.7 utility model is created entitled:Under the conditions of dell is backbreak
Supporting box and construction method) disclose supporting box and construction method under the conditions of a kind of dell is backbreak, specifically its
Backbreak part stripping of dell is excavated, and the early strong bed course plate support of reinforcement rapid hardening is formed at hole bottom of backbreaking, makes dell building enclosure, dell branch
Support, the early strong bed course plate of reinforcement rapid hardening support to form box-shaped rigid body.So as to limit periphery soil deformation so that deep pit monitor.Above-mentioned
The early strong bed course plate support of reinforcement rapid hardening in patent provides the effect of support, but its water-stagnating effect is poor, more particularly to tide
Circumstance of flowing water, the water-stagnating effect during foundation pit construction are poor.
Utility model content
The defects of the purpose of this utility model is to overcome prior art, there is provided a kind of steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating is stopped
Water-bound, solves the problems, such as the water-stagnating effect difference in foundation pit construction in the prior art.
Realizing the technical scheme of above-mentioned purpose is:
The utility model provides a kind of steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure, including:
Excavate the space of backbreaking for being formed under the hole bottom of foundation ditch and edge on the outside of the feather edge of hole;
Multiple sealing punching blocks, the height of the sealing punching block are higher than the water level elevation of foundation ditch, multiple sealing punching block head and the tail phases
Connect and enclose to form frame structure, the frame structure be placed in it is described backbreak in space, and the edge of the frame structure is located at
The outside of the hole feather edge of the foundation ditch;
Multiple reinforcing plates, the reinforcing plate interval are fixedly arranged on the medial surface and lateral surface of the sealing punching block;
Seal plate, it is fixedly arranged on the medial surface of the sealing punching block and is backbreak positioned at described in space;And
Pour and be formed at the float Structure backbreak in space, by the float Structure by the bottom of the frame structure
Portion, part reinforcing plate and seal plate anchoring.
The utility model pours float Structure by backbreaking under the hole bottom of foundation ditch, and is also provided with being anchored in anti-floating knot
Sealing punching block in structure, the sealing punching block is set around the surrounding of foundation ditch, and the elevation of top of sealing punching block is higher than the water of foundation ditch
Position absolute altitude, it can effectively obstruct underground water and enter in foundation ditch.Reinforcing plate and seal plate are provided with sealing punching block, reinforcing plate is used
In the structural strength for improving sealing punching block, the also effect with sealing, anti-floating is improved by the setting of reinforcing plate and seal plate
Structure and the water-stagnating effect of sealing punching block joint.Float Structure of the present utility model and water-stopping steel die combination serve preferably
The effect of anti-floating and sealing, good technology and safety guarantee are provided for the construction of foundation ditch.
The utility model steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure further improvement is that, adjacent sealing punching block
On seal plate between be fixedly connected, so as to form ring-type water sealing structure in the medial surface of the frame structure.
The utility model steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure further improvement is that, it is remote on the seal plate
Side from the sealing punching block flips up the inclination flanging of certain angle formation one.
The utility model steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure further improvement is that, pour to form anti-floating knot
During structure, the part being exposed on the sealing punching block outside the float Structure is tapped, to be embedded to the anti-floating knot
Part, seal plate and the reinforcing plate and the concrete of the float Structure being embedded in the float Structure of sealing punching block in structure
Between combine closely.
The utility model steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure further improvement is that, in addition to construction formed
Bed course, construction on the float Structure are formed at brick fetal membrane and formation on the bed course and positioned at foundation ditch periphery
The backfill soil body between the brick fetal membrane and the inwall of the foundation ditch or the concrete structure poured, pass through described backfill
Body or the concrete structure poured anchor the part that the sealing punching block is exposed to outside the float Structure.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that sealing punching block connects into frame structure in the utility model steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure
Top view.
Fig. 2 is the side view of frame structure in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional views in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the utility model steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Refering to Fig. 4, the utility model provides a kind of steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure, for solving tide
The sealing problem of foundation ditch under local waterline under water and shallow-water effect is moved, the double effectses with anti-floating and sealing.Pass through setting
Sealing punching block realize good water-stagnating effect, be installed with seal plate on sealing punching block, seal plate is to sealing punching block and pours
Float Structure be in contact and serve water-stagnating effect, seal plate, which improves steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating of the present utility model, to be stopped
The water-stagnating effect of water-bound.The utility model steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure is said below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
It is bright.
Referring to Fig. 4, showing the sectional view of the utility model steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure, tie below
Fig. 4 is closed, steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure of the present utility model is illustrated.
As shown in figure 4, a kind of steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure provided by the utility model includes sky of backbreaking
Between, sealing punching block 21, reinforcing plate 22, seal plate 23 and float Structure 24, the hole bottom for being formed at foundation ditch 11 is excavated in space of backbreaking
Under, and the edge in the space of backbreaking is wider than the side at Foundation Pit bottom positioned at the outside of hole feather edge, namely the space side of backbreaking
Side sets width, and the setting width can be 200mm, after having excavated foundation ditch 11, the hole bottom of foundation ditch 11 be continued to backbreak, from hole
Downwardly and outwardly the excavation earthwork in side forms space of backbreaking at bottom, and the area in space of backbreaking is more than the area at the hole bottom of foundation ditch 11, backbreak
The depth in space ensures to pour the anti-floating knot to be formed in the space of backbreaking according to buoyancy calculations during peak level at foundation ditch 11
The gravity of structure 24 is more than buoyancy during peak level.Sealing punching block 21 is multiple, and the height of sealing punching block 21 is higher than foundation ditch 11
Water level elevation so that the underground water in the soil body can be blocked in the periphery of foundation ditch 11 by sealing punching block 21, with reference to Fig. 1 extremely
Shown in Fig. 3, multiple sealing punching blocks 21 are end to end and enclose to form frame structure 20, the frame structure 20 is upper and lower opening
Structure, it is preferred that frame structure 20 is formed by connecting by four sealing punching blocks 21, connected between adjacent sealing punching block 21 using sealing
Connect, the frame structure 20, which is placed in, backbreaks in space, and the edge of frame structure 20 is located at the outside of the hole feather edge of foundation ditch 11, makes
Obtain frame structure 20 to enclose located at the periphery of the inner space of foundation ditch 11, so as to effectively obstruct the invasion foundation ditch of the underground water in the soil body
11 inner space, serve the effect of sealing.Reinforcing plate 22 is spaced the medial surface and lateral surface for being installed in sealing punching block 21, adds
The back cord for being provided as sealing punching block 21 of strong plate 22, the structural strength and rigidity of sealing punching block are improved, can resisted lateral
Water pressure prevents the deformation of sealing punching block.Seal plate 23 is installed in the medial surface of sealing punching block 21 and positioned at backbreaking in space, should
Seal plate 23 serves the generation for the infiltration phenomenon for preventing sealing punching block 21 and the joint of the float Structure subsequently poured 24, reaches
Water-stagnating effect.Float Structure 24 is poured to be formed at and backbreak in space, by the float Structure 24 by the bottom of frame structure 20, portion
Point reinforcing plate 22 and seal plate 24 are anchored, and float Structure 24, anti-floating are formed by pouring self-compacting concrete into space of backbreaking
Structure 24 serves anti-floating and the effect of sealing, with reference to the sealing punching block 21 and sealing erected under the hole bottom of foundation ditch 11
Plate and reinforcing plate, good water-stagnating effect can be played, sealing punching block 21 effectively obstructs underground water outside, prevents underground water
The inner space of foundation ditch 11 is invaded, reinforcing plate 22 and seal plate 23 all have water-stagnating effect, can effectively prevent sealing punching block
The infiltration on 21 surfaces and the junction of float Structure 24, reaches water-stagnating effect.
As a better embodiment of the utility model steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure, adjacent sealing
It is fixedly connected between the seal plate 23 of punching block 21, and using being tightly connected, stops so as to form ring-type in the medial surface of frame structure 20
Water-bound, also i.e. by the end to end ring-type water sealing structure for forming closure of four seal plates 23 on four sealing punching blocks 21, and
Using sealed connection between seal plate 23.It is preferred that seal plate 23 uses water-stopping steel lath, water-stopping steel lath is being fixed on sealing
When on punching block 21, using two-sided full weld, it is ensured that connection tight so that be tightly connected between seal plate 23 and sealing punching block 21.
When seal plate 23 is set, according to the depth in space of backbreaking, the seal plate 23 is selected to be located at the center of float Structure 24.
Seal plate 23 is vertically located in the medial surface of sealing punching block 21, further, away from water-stopping steel on the seal plate 23
The side of mould 21 flips up certain angle and forms an inclination flanging 231, by the setting of the inclination flanging 231, improves only
The water-stagnating effect of water plate 23.After having poured self-compacting concrete and having formed float Structure 24, by four companies of enclosing of seal plate 23
The ring-type water sealing structure for connecing the closure to be formed is buried admittedly in float Structure 24, and the inside edge of the ring-type water sealing structure of the closure is in
The state being upturned is set, and improves the water-stagnating effect of the water sealing structure.It is preferred that the inclination flanging 231 and seal plate 23
Angle between body is 135 °.
As another better embodiment of the utility model steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure, adjacent stops
It is fixedly connected between reinforcing plate 22 on water punching block 21, and using being tightly connected, forms the annular of closure, its one side is carried
The structural strength and rigidity of high sealing punching block 21, on the other hand have the effect of sealing concurrently.It is preferred that the reinforcing plate 22 is L-type plate,
Including the first wing plate and the second wing plate being mutually connected vertically, the first wing plate is sticked in the surface of sealing punching block 21 and and water-stopping steel
Mould 21 is tightly connected, and the second wing plate is perpendicular to the surface of sealing punching block 21, and second wing plate is located on the first wing plate.The L
Template is preferably angle steel, when being connected with sealing punching block, using full weld, it is ensured that imporosity.
Further, the reinforcing plate 22 positioned at the lower section of bed course 111 of foundation ditch 11 is located at the medial surface of sealing punching block 21, is located at
The reinforcing plate 22 of the top of bed course 111 of foundation ditch 11 is located at the lateral surface of sealing punching block 21.
As the another better embodiment of the utility model steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure, pour to be formed
During float Structure 24, the part being exposed on sealing punching block 21 outside float Structure 24 is tapped, causes embedment using vibration
Reinforcing plate 22 in the part of sealing punching block 21 in float Structure 24, seal plate 23 and embedment float Structure 24 can be with anti-floating
Combined closely between the concrete of structure 24.To improve water-stagnating effect.
As the another better embodiment of the utility model steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure, anti-floating sealing
Structure is also formed on bed course 111 including the bed course 111 being formed on float Structure 24 of constructing, construction and is located at foundation ditch 11
The brick fetal membrane 112 of periphery and the backfill soil body being formed between the inwall of brick fetal membrane 112 and foundation ditch 11 or the concrete poured
Structure 113, the portion being exposed to by the anchoring sealing of concrete structure 113 punching block 21 for backfilling the soil body or pouring outside float Structure 24
Point.The actual range of foundation ditch 11 encloses the scope formed by brick fetal membrane 112, but outwards can be dug out when foundation ditch 11 excavates more
Segment space so that certain gap, frame structure 20 are left between the inwall of the foundation ditch after excavation and the brick fetal membrane 112 of setting
Upper anchorage in the backfill soil body or concrete structure 113 of the gap location.Backfilling the soil body can use graded sand and stone to be layered
Tamp, concrete structure 113 can pour to be formed using low-grade concrete.Poured in the periphery suitable for reading of foundation ditch 11 formed with a knot
Structure layer 114, the structure sheaf 114 is on the backfill soil body or concrete structure 113.
Sealing punching block 21 of the present utility model connects reinforcing plate 22 and seal plate 23 using frame structure 20 is first spliced into
Afterwards, overall hang in is backbreak in space together, is fixed with suspension ring 25 in four corner portions of frame structure 20, can be passed through suspension ring 25
Frame structure 20 is lifted into and backbreak in space, frame structure 20 has preferable stability, and its own can stably be erected
In space of backbreaking, in order to prevent frame structure 20 from being deformed during hanging, before lifting, face inside frame structure 20
When support cross support structure or groined type supporting construction.Setting-out is first carried out before hanging, ensures to lay accurately, utilizes automobile
Lift the frame structure 20.
It is to reduce SEA LEVEL VARIATION to being molded coagulation in tide moves water when pouring self-compacting concrete formation float Structure 24
The influence of soil property amount, time of the self-compacting concrete poured preferably select climax after the ebb time.The self-compacting concrete
Pour and use underwater casting method, ensure the continuous placing of concrete using automobile concrete pump, in casting process, it is necessary to protect
Card concrete pump pipe end port is embedded in concrete, must not be extracted from the surface of concrete.During to reduce bottom of foundation ditch because excavating
The influence of caused mud, self-compacting concrete pours to be poured since one jiao of the space of backbreaking of foundation ditch, utilizes concrete dense
Degree the characteristics of being more than water and mud density, mud is rushed to behind another angle in space of backbreaking and float on the top of concrete, poured
Exposed sealing punching block is gently tapped into rear, ensures sealing punching block, reinforcing plate and the seal plate and self-compaction of bottom
Concrete is combined closely, and reaches water-stagnating effect, and the top surface absolute altitude of the float Structure 24 must not exceed the bottom absolute altitude of bed course 111, if
Exceed, then will exceed part and pick chisel.After float Structure 24 reaches intensity requirement, i.e., the intensity of float Structure 24 is more than buoyancy pair
Caused by lower concrete during pressure, the ponding in sealing punching block 21 is discharged, and mud is cleaned out.Then in anti-floating knot
Unwrapping wire determines the construction location and construction cushion coat 111 of bed course 111 on structure 24.
The utility model is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing embodiment, those skilled in the art can root
Many variations example is made to the utility model according to described above.Thus, some details in embodiment should not be formed to this practicality
New restriction, the utility model will be used as the scope of protection of the utility model using the scope that appended claims define.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure, it is characterised in that including:Excavate the space of backbreaking for being formed under the hole bottom of foundation ditch and edge on the outside of the feather edge of hole;Multiple sealing punching blocks, the height of the sealing punching block are higher than the water level elevation of foundation ditch, and multiple sealing punching blocks are end to end simultaneously Enclose to form frame structure, the frame structure be placed in it is described backbreak in space, and the edge of the frame structure is positioned at described The outside of the hole feather edge of foundation ditch;Multiple reinforcing plates, the reinforcing plate interval are fixedly arranged on the medial surface and lateral surface of the sealing punching block;Seal plate, it is fixedly arranged on the medial surface of the sealing punching block and is backbreak positioned at described in space;AndPour and be formed at the float Structure backbreak in space, by the float Structure by the bottom of the frame structure, Part reinforcing plate and seal plate anchoring.
- 2. steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that adjacent sealing punching block On seal plate between be fixedly connected, so as to form ring-type water sealing structure in the medial surface of the frame structure.
- 3. steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the seal plate The upper side away from the sealing punching block flips up certain angle and forms an inclination flanging.
- 4. steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that pour to form anti-floating knot During structure, the part being exposed on the sealing punching block outside the float Structure is tapped, to be embedded to the anti-floating knot Part, seal plate and the reinforcing plate and the concrete of the float Structure being embedded in the float Structure of sealing punching block in structure Between combine closely.
- 5. steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include construction and formed Bed course, construction on the float Structure are formed at brick fetal membrane and formation on the bed course and positioned at foundation ditch periphery The backfill soil body between the brick fetal membrane and the inwall of the foundation ditch or the concrete structure poured, pass through described backfill Body or the concrete structure poured anchor the part that the sealing punching block is exposed to outside the float Structure.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720972877.6U CN207143965U (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2017-08-04 | Steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure |
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CN201720972877.6U CN207143965U (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2017-08-04 | Steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure |
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CN201720972877.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207143965U (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2017-08-04 | Steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107338797A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-11-10 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure and its construction method |
CN110206073A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-09-06 | 中建五局土木工程有限公司 | Lattice stanchion and main structure node waterproof construction method |
-
2017
- 2017-08-04 CN CN201720972877.6U patent/CN207143965U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107338797A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-11-10 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Steel plate concrete combined type anti-floating water sealing structure and its construction method |
CN107338797B (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2023-09-01 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Steel plate concrete combined anti-floating water stop structure and construction method thereof |
CN110206073A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-09-06 | 中建五局土木工程有限公司 | Lattice stanchion and main structure node waterproof construction method |
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