CN207143103U - A kind of glass product hot bending device - Google Patents
A kind of glass product hot bending device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207143103U CN207143103U CN201720977892.XU CN201720977892U CN207143103U CN 207143103 U CN207143103 U CN 207143103U CN 201720977892 U CN201720977892 U CN 201720977892U CN 207143103 U CN207143103 U CN 207143103U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of glass product hot bending device, including allowing carrying to need the pre- thermal engineering station that the mould of heat-bending glass successively passes through and stopped, it is molded station, Xu Leng station and cooling station, the mould includes upper die and lower die, the pre- thermal engineering station is used for preheating that mould integrally heats up, copper band is provided with the shaping station, the copper band encloses coiling in above-below direction one by hollow copper tubing and forms vertical hollow tubular structure, vertical lateral surface for the mould to being provided at its inner portion carries out sensing heating, the Xu Leng station is used to cool to mould and glass, the cooling station is used to further cool Xu Lenghou glass.Can solve the mass defect of glass product hot bending by this new shaped device, there is no sags and crests and impressing on product face.And glass bending processing efficiency can be significantly improved using this hot bending device.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to glass bending forming field, and in particular to a kind of glass product hot bending device.
Background technology
At present in glass product hot bending device, it is all to transmit heat to mould by heating wolfram steel plate to be molded in station
On, make all heated rear reshaping of whole mould, present moulding process and former are confined to be molded small size glass, and meeting
Some product defectses are caused, such as the processing for the glass product that sags and crests and impressing, such device are bent to the side of oversize four
Difficulty is big.Therefore, this area is necessary to develop a kind of hot bending device of applicable different dimension glass products.
Utility model content
Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of glass product hot bending device, including allows carrying to need heat-bending glass
Successively process and the pre- thermal engineering station, shaping station, Xu Leng station and the cooling station that stop, the mould include upper mould with to mould
Mould, the pre- thermal engineering station are used for preheating that mould integrally heats up, are provided with copper band in the shaping station, the copper band is by hollow
Copper pipe encloses circle coiling in above-below direction one and forms vertical hollow tubular structure, for the vertical of the mould to being provided at its inner portion
Lateral surface carries out sensing heating, and the Xu Leng station is used to cool to mould and glass, and the cooling station is used for will Xu
Glass after cold further cools.
In a kind of specific embodiment, the upper die and lower die include the cavity plate Renhe punch-pin benevolence being mutually matched, mould
Benevolence shape is corresponding with shape of product, for by glass product hot bending into both sides are curved, the three square glass products curved in Wan Huosi
Or the circular glass product that perisporium is bent entirely.
In the utility model, it can be that upper mould includes cavity plate benevolence or punch-pin benevolence, correspondingly descend mould to include punch-pin benevolence or cavity plate
Benevolence.
In a kind of specific embodiment, the pre- thermal engineering station and shaping station be one, the Xu Leng station and
It is two to cool down station.
In a kind of specific embodiment, temperature measuring equipment, the temperature measuring equipment bag are additionally provided with the shaping station
Include to be arranged on and be used for the first temperature measuring equipment for detecting mold periphery temperature on the vertical lateral surface of upper die and lower die, and including setting
In the second temperature measuring equipment that upper mould upper surface and lower mould lower surface center are used to detect upper die and lower die central plane temperature.
In a kind of specific embodiment, it is provided with the water of flowing in the hollow copper tubing of the shaping station and has height
Frequency device is connected to carry out sensing heating to mould with the copper band.
In a kind of specific embodiment, when each station is disposed as the stop of mould wherein in described device
Between it is identical, and residence time of the mould in each station is 25~60s.
In a kind of specific embodiment, it is used to that pre- thermal engineering station will be come from containing upper top gas cylinder in the shaping station
Mould on top into the tubular of the copper band vacancy.
In a kind of specific embodiment, the mould includes upper die and lower die and mold insert, and the upper mould includes cavity plate
Benevolence, the lower mould include punch-pin benevolence, and the mold insert is tabular and corresponding with the plane domain of the glass product after hot bending, in institute
State and be provided with middle cylinders (23) described in shaping station above mold insert and be used to be downwardly applied to pressure during hot-bending formed glass to consolidate
Determine glass position, the both sides of the middle cylinders are symmetrically arranged with the side gas for providing downward pressure for the periphery hot bending of glass
Cylinder (24).Specifically, two side cylinders are symmetrically disposed in the midpoint of two short sides of the curved glass in four sides.
In a kind of specific embodiment, the first Xu Leng station and the second Xu Leng works that are connected in turn after shaping station
Standing can be respectively set between 560~630 DEG C and 440~560 DEG C for the temperature of the wolfram steel plate for mould heating, described
The temperature for cooling down the mould in station and glass carries out directly or indirectly heat exchange cooling by water.
In a kind of specific embodiment, the height of the copper band is more than or equal to the height of the mould, the copper band
It is included in the hollow copper tubing that vertical coiling 5~15 is enclosed, the radial section outside dimension of the hollow copper tubing is square, and it is wide and high
It is that the wall thickness of hollow copper tubing is 0.5~3mm between 6~12mm, it is adjacent between the hollow copper tubing of upper and lower coiling multiturn formation copper band
The gap of two circles is 0.5~3mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1st, can solve the mass defect of glass product hot bending by this new shaped device, there is no recessed on product face
Salient point and impressing.
2nd, processing efficiency can be significantly improved using this hot bending device, be molded the copper band efficiency of heating surface in station it is fast and for
Four side bent products only pinpoint heating mould surrounding.Monitoring to mould ambient temperature and middle part temperature shows, product four
Between Zhou Wendu is 690-740 DEG C, medium temperature is between 550-630 DEG C so that glass middle part is not up to softening point temperature
Spend and glass periphery softening shaping.The time of each station of the present apparatus is can be controlled within 40S, and the speed of heat-bending glass is fast.
3rd, the intensity of glass product after hot bending is can further improve preferably in the utility model using two Xu Leng station, is resisted
Tensile strength is tested and extrusion experiment shows that the product internal stress being so cooled into is stronger, and product strength is higher.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the temperature profile that glass each position is corresponded in station is molded,
Fig. 2 is temperature profile of the mold periphery position in each different station,
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of glass product hot bending device in the utility model,
Fig. 4 is the schematic front view of glass product hot bending device in the utility model.
Embodiment
Show that the utility model provides a kind of glass product hot bending device in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, including allow and carry
Pre- thermal engineering station 1, shaping station 2, Xu Leng station 3 and cooling station 4 that the mould of heat-bending glass successively passes through and stopped are treated, it is described
Mould includes upper die and lower die, and the pre- thermal engineering station is used for preheating that mould integrally heats up, copper is provided with the shaping station
Circle 21, the copper band encloses coiling in above-below direction one by hollow copper tubing and forms vertical hollow tubular structure, for setting
The vertical lateral surface of mould inside it carries out sensing heating, and the Xu Leng station is used to cool to mould and glass,
The cooling station is used to further cool Xu Lenghou glass.
Preferably, the wide and high of the radial section outside dimension of the hollow copper tubing be between 8~10mm, hollow copper tubing
Wall thickness is 1~2.3mm, and the gap of adjacent two circle is 1~2.5mm between the hollow copper tubing of upper and lower coiling multiturn formation copper band.One
In kind specific embodiment, purpose product is the curved square glass in four sides, including the mould of upper and lower mould and mold insert is cuboid
Type, copper band is wound on four vertical side peripheries of mould, thus the horizontal cross-section of copper band is generally rectangular shaped, and the copper band includes
Vertically around the hollow copper tubings for restricting 8 circles, the radial section outside dimension of the hollow copper tubing is wide 10mm and high 8mm, hollow copper
The wall thickness of pipe is 2mm, and the gap of adjacent two circle is 2mm between the hollow copper tubing of upper and lower coiling multiturn formation copper band.The utility model
The height of middle copper band and mould total height are essentially identical, and the height of upper die and lower die is all in 40mm or so.The hollow copper tubing of copper band
Interior water flowing, copper band are connected with High-frequency machine and are used to carry out sensing heating to mould.In the utility model, the forming temperature of glass periphery
During less than 690 DEG C, it is difficult to reach due molding effect, and can be right when the forming temperature of glass periphery is higher than 740 DEG C
Glass is well on shaping, if but glass periphery temperature it is too high when cause the temperature in glass centre position also to reach glass unavoidably
Softening point, thus a problem that to avoid glass centre position from sags and crests and impressing occur, typically control in the utility model
The forming temperature of glass periphery processed is not higher than 740 DEG C.During shaping, the temperature of center of glass can be less than 650 DEG C, but medium temperature
The probability of too high a problem that then forming sags and crests and impressing is higher.In general, peripheral temperature during shaping and center
It is the most suitable during 100~150 DEG C of temperature difference.
The first pushing ram 5 is used to the mould for carrying glass being pushed into pre- thermal engineering station in Fig. 4, and the second pushing ram 6 is used for
The mould that preheating is completed in pre- thermal engineering station is pushed into shaping station, Xu Leng station and cooling station successively.
Technological process when device described in the utility model is used for heat-bending glass is as follows:
1) preheating station, when mould is advanced to station 1, mould reaches mould by heating wolfram steel plate up and down by heat transfer
Between surface temperature is 430 DEG C to 460 DEG C.Wherein, heating wolfram steel plate is molded by contacting die surface without applying up and down
Pressure, transmit heat on mould, it is therefore an objective to mould is integrally heated and reach certain temperature (being less than glass transition temperature), to add
Thermoforming station 2 can short time mould and prepare;
2) hot briquetting station, when mould is pushed to station 2, whole mould is ejected cylinder (upper top gas cylinder) top and added to copper band
Thermal potential is put, and middle cylinders 23, which are pushed down mold insert and fixed by glass board material, not to be moved, and now copper band produces heat after being powered, and heat is from mould
Centre is delivered to around tool, when the temperature that (peripheral temperature) detects when mould molding position reaches 690 DEG C to 740 DEG C, mould
At 560 DEG C to 630 DEG C, two side cylinders 24 started to push and mould molding is reached shaping position medium temperature this when.
Wherein, copper band produces magnetic field after being powered, and magnetic field produces heat, and heat transfer mode is that purpose was to make from mould four weeks to centre
Four sides bent products bent portion reach softening point and are molded, centre without bending part low temperature without produce sags and crests with
Impressing.The glass product brightness that such hot bending is prepared is high thus process sweeps time consuming, product center section after can reducing
Sags and crests and impressing are not had and improves yield, and hot bending processing efficiency is fast and can produce in enormous quantities;
3) first Xu Leng station 3, first Xu Leng station is pushed to after mould molding, the upper and lower wolfram steel plate temperatures of Xu Lengzhan
It is arranged between 560 DEG C to 630 DEG C, Xu Leng is started to mould, wherein, by wolfram steel plate transition temperature above and below setting so as to slowly
Cooling down high-temperature mould, it is therefore an objective to make glass have a process slowly cooled down so as to reduce stress caused by inside glass to improve
Strength of glass, in case product causes glass fragmentation faced phenomenon, and this Xu Leng work during low temperature is reduced rapidly to by high temperature
Station is to adjust the essential station of glass flatness;
4) second Xu Leng station 3, mould is pushed to second Xu Leng station from first Xu Leng station, above and below the station
Heating wolfram steel plate temperature is arranged between 440 DEG C to 560 DEG C, to second of Xu Leng of mould, wherein, by setting wolfram steel plate up and down
Transition temperature is so as to slowly cooling down high-temperature mould, it is therefore an objective to makes glass have a process slowly cooled down to reduce inside glass
Stress is to improve strength of glass;The purpose for setting two Xu Leng station is also to reduce glass cooling velocity, avoids inside glass from producing
Give birth to substantial amounts of stress and influence its performance.
5) two quick cooling stations 4, when mould is pushed to station 4, it is not necessary to which temperature is set, and mould is now by being connected with
The coldplate of cooling water is cooled down, wherein, mould is quickly cooled down by the coldplate up and down for being connected with cooling water, Yin Bo
Glass will not change below 400 DEG C, thus can quickly cool down to improve processing efficiency;
6) mould is pushed to outside furnace chamber, picks and places glass product.
Table 1 is the temperature and pressure data of each station in forming process.Wherein, in station 2 is molded, side cylinder 24 is to upper
The pressure of the surrounding of lower mould is less than pressure of the middle cylinders 23 to glass intermediate region, in case glass moves in forming process
Position.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not limited to the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Table 1
Claims (10)
1. a kind of glass product hot bending device, including allow carrying to need the mould of heat-bending glass and successively pass through and stop pre-
Thermal engineering station (1), shaping station (2), Xu Leng station (3) and cooling station (4), the mould includes upper die and lower die, described pre-
Thermal engineering station is used for preheating that mould integrally heats up, and is provided with copper band (21) in the shaping station, the copper band is by hollow copper tubing
Circle coiling, which is enclosed, in above-below direction one forms vertical hollow tubular structure, the vertical outside for the mould to being provided at its inner portion
Face carries out sensing heating, and the Xu Leng station is used to cooling to mould and glass and reducing glass internal stress, the cooling
Station is used to further cool Xu Lenghou glass.
2. shaped device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper die and lower die include the cavity plate being mutually matched
Renhe punch-pin benevolence, die shape is corresponding with shape of product, for by glass product hot bending into both sides it is curved, three in Wan Huosi it is curved
The circular glass product that square glass product or perisporium are bent entirely.
3. shaped device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pre- thermal engineering station is one with shaping station,
The Xu Leng station and cooling station are two.
4. shaped device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that temperature measuring equipment is additionally provided with the shaping station,
The temperature measuring equipment includes being arranged on the first thermometric dress for being used for detecting mold periphery temperature on the vertical lateral surface of upper die and lower die
Put, and be used to detect upper die and lower die central plane temperature including being arranged on upper mould upper surface and lower mould lower surface center
The second temperature measuring equipment.
5. shaped device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with stream in the hollow copper tubing of the shaping station
Dynamic water and there is high frequency device to be connected to carry out sensing heating to mould with the copper band.
6. shaped device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each station is disposed as mould in described device
Residence time wherein is identical, and residence time of the mould in each station is 25~60s.
7. shaped device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that being used in the shaping station containing upper top gas cylinder will
Come from top vacancy into the tubular of the copper band on the mould of pre- thermal engineering station.
8. shaped device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mould includes upper die and lower die and mold insert, described
Upper mould includes cavity plate benevolence, and the lower mould includes punch-pin benevolence, the mold insert be tabular and with the plane of the glass product after hot bending
Region is corresponding, is provided with described in the shaping station above mold insert downward when middle cylinders (23) are used for hot-bending formed glass
Apply pressure to fix glass position, the both sides of the middle cylinders be symmetrically arranged with for for the periphery hot bending of glass provide to
The side cylinder (24) of lower pressure.
9. shaped device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first Xu Leng works being connected in turn after shaping station
Stand and the second Xu Leng station in be used for for the temperature of the wolfram steel plate of mould heating can be respectively set to 560~630 DEG C and 440~
Between 560 DEG C, the temperature of mould and glass in the cooling station carries out directly or indirectly heat exchange cooling by water.
10. the shaped device according to any one in claim 1~9, it is characterised in that the height of the copper band is more than
Equal to the height of the mould, the copper band is included in the hollow copper tubing that vertical coiling 5~15 is enclosed, the radial direction of the hollow copper tubing
Section outside dimension to be square, and its it is wide and it is high be that the wall thickness of hollow copper tubing is 0.5~3mm, upper and lower coiling between 6~12mm
The gap of adjacent two circle is 0.5~3mm between the hollow copper tubing of multiturn formation copper band.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720977892.XU CN207143103U (en) | 2017-08-07 | 2017-08-07 | A kind of glass product hot bending device |
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CN201720977892.XU CN207143103U (en) | 2017-08-07 | 2017-08-07 | A kind of glass product hot bending device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108439774A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-08-24 | 福耀玻璃工业集团股份有限公司 | A kind of bend molding apparatus and bending and molding method of cover-plate glass |
CN110922035A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-27 | 深圳市赢合技术有限公司 | Curved surface glass hot bending equipment |
CN110963678A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-04-07 | 深圳市赢合技术有限公司 | Rapid-heating curved glass hot bending device and method |
CN111455160A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-07-28 | 燕山大学 | Glass plate slope ramp hot-working device and hot-working method |
-
2017
- 2017-08-07 CN CN201720977892.XU patent/CN207143103U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108439774A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-08-24 | 福耀玻璃工业集团股份有限公司 | A kind of bend molding apparatus and bending and molding method of cover-plate glass |
CN110922035A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-27 | 深圳市赢合技术有限公司 | Curved surface glass hot bending equipment |
CN110963678A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-04-07 | 深圳市赢合技术有限公司 | Rapid-heating curved glass hot bending device and method |
CN111455160A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-07-28 | 燕山大学 | Glass plate slope ramp hot-working device and hot-working method |
CN111455160B (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2021-03-12 | 燕山大学 | Glass plate slope ramp hot-working device and hot-working method |
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