CN207142327U - A kind of leaf storing cabinet quantitative discharging control system on tobacco processing line - Google Patents
A kind of leaf storing cabinet quantitative discharging control system on tobacco processing line Download PDFInfo
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- CN207142327U CN207142327U CN201721096434.1U CN201721096434U CN207142327U CN 207142327 U CN207142327 U CN 207142327U CN 201721096434 U CN201721096434 U CN 201721096434U CN 207142327 U CN207142327 U CN 207142327U
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- storing cabinet
- leaf storing
- plc
- side wall
- tail band
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the leaf storing cabinet quantitative discharging control system on a kind of tobacco processing line, including PLC, it is arranged on the bearing wheels of one end of the rotating shaft of the tail band motor of leaf storing cabinet, uniformly multiple tested devices for being circumferentially positioned in the cylindrical side wall of bearing wheels and it is arranged in the side wall of leaf storing cabinet and proximity switch just corresponding with the cylindrical side wall of bearing wheels with test side, the induced signal output end of the proximity switch is connected with the induced signal input of PLC, the control signal output of PLC is connected with the control signal input of the tail band motor on leaf storing cabinet;The number that tested device turns over when tail band motor rotates is sensed by proximity switch, and PID closed-loop control systems are formed to control the speed of service of tail band motor by PLC, tail band motor and proximity switch, and then control the discharging flow of leaf storing cabinet, preferable quantitative discharging control effect can be reached, and installation and debugging are simple, cost is cheap.
Description
Technical field
The host device aided control technology field on tobacco cutting production line is the utility model is related to, more particularly to it is a kind of
Leaf storing cabinet quantitative discharging control system on tobacco processing line.
Background technology
Leaf storing cabinet is the host device on tobacco cutting production line, is mainly used in flow buffering and scheduling adjustment, plays tune
The production time is saved, changes production kind, improves the effect of equipment operating efficiency;Host device on tobacco cutting production line at present
Mostly produced by different manufacturers, considered for cost and compatibility, generally between leaf storing cabinet and downstream filament cutter
Belted electronic balance is not provided with to control leaf storing cabinet discharging flow, when leaf storing cabinet discharging flow fluctuate it is larger, such as feeding before chopping
Machine feeding is more, when leaf storing cabinet discharging flow is larger, will result in warming and humidifying machine and filament cutter because of leaf storing cabinet feeding flow mistake
Frequent shutdown greatly, directly influence material moisture stabilization and chopping quality.
But control leaf storing cabinet reactor effluent stream by increasing belted electronic balance on the basis of existing tobacco cutting production line
Amount needs to build complicated control system, and cost is higher, is easily damaged, it is difficult to meet the needs of tobacco business, therefore it is anxious
It need to design that a kind of installation and debugging are simple, cost is cheap, the leaf storing cabinet that and can reaches preferable quantitative discharging control effect quantifies
Expect control system.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the leaf storing cabinet quantitative discharging control system on a kind of tobacco processing line, can
Simple upgrading is carried out to existing leaf storing cabinet and reaches preferable quantitative discharging control effect, and cost is cheap, installation and tune
Examination is simple.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of leaf storing cabinet quantitative discharging control system on tobacco processing line,
Including PLC, the bearing wheels of one end of the rotating shaft for the tail band motor for being arranged on leaf storing cabinet, uniformly it is circumferentially positioned at and holds
Carry multiple tested devices in the cylindrical side wall of wheel and be arranged on the cylindrical of in the side wall of leaf storing cabinet and test side and bearing wheels
The just corresponding proximity switch of side wall, the induced signal output end of the proximity switch and the induced signal input of PLC
It is connected, the control signal output of PLC is connected with the control signal input of the tail band motor on leaf storing cabinet
Connect the operating for controlling tail band motor, PLC also with for controlling the PLC of leaf storing cabinet feed end inlet amount to control
System communicates to connect.
Further the multiple tested device is bolt, and multiple bolts screw the cylindrical side wall for being fixed on bearing wheels
On, and the top of multiple bolts is equal with the distance between the cylindrical side wall of bearing wheels.
Further the bolt is four.
The further model ML4-8-KSU-2325 of the proximity switch.
The utility model sets bearing wheels by one end of the rotating shaft of the tail band motor in leaf storing cabinet, in bearing wheels
Uniform ring sets test side and the cylindrical side of bearing wheels around multiple tested devices are set in the side wall of leaf storing cabinet in cylindrical side wall
The just corresponding proximity switch of wall, and PLC is set;Tested device when tail band motor rotates is sensed by proximity switch
The number turned over, and PID closed-loop control systems are formed to control bottom by PLC, tail band motor and proximity switch
The speed of service with motor, and then the discharging flow of leaf storing cabinet is controlled, preferable quantitative discharging control effect can be reached,
And installation and debugging are simple, cost is cheap.
Further multiple tested devices are bolt, and multiple bolts, which screw, to be fixed in the cylindrical side wall of bearing wheels, profit
It is not only cheap by the use of bolt as tested device, and the distance between cylindrical side wall of bolt end head and bearing wheels can be adjusted
Section, facilitate the distance between adjusting proximity switchs when sensing insensitive after proximity switch is fixed test side and bolt end head.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is control principle block diagram of the present utility model;
Flow chart when Fig. 3 is the utility model actual motion.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the leaf storing cabinet quantitative discharging control system on a kind of tobacco processing line, including bearing wheels 2,
Multiple tested devices, proximity switch 5 and PLC 6, bearing wheels 2 are arranged on the rotating shaft 4 of the tail band motor of leaf storing cabinet 1
One end, multiple tested devices are uniformly circumferentially positioned in the cylindrical side wall of bearing wheels 2, the shapes and sizes of multiple tested devices
All same, proximity switch 5 is arranged in the side wall of leaf storing cabinet 1 and test side and the cylindrical side wall of bearing wheels 2 is just corresponding;It is described to connect
The model of nearly switch 5 is preferably precision height, and installation is with modulating simple ML4-8-KSU-2325, the induced signal of proximity switch 5
Output end is connected with the induced signal input of PLC 6, when tested device turns to the test side of proximity switch 5,
Proximity switch 5 can send induced signal to PLC 6;The control signal output of PLC 6 and the bottom on leaf storing cabinet 1
Control signal input with motor is connected for the operating for controlling tail band motor, PLC 6 also with for
The PLC control system of the control feed end inlet amount of leaf storing cabinet 1 communicates to connect and then can obtain the gross weight that leaf storing cabinet 1 enters cabinet material
Amount.
The multiple tested device is bolt 3, and bolt 3 is preferably four, and four are provided with the cylindrical side wall of bearing wheels 2
The individual screwed hole being engaged respectively with four bolts 3;Four bolts 3 screw be fixed in the cylindrical side wall of bearing wheels 2 and
Symmetrical two-by-two, the top of four bolts 3 is equal with the distance between the cylindrical side wall of bearing wheels 2, using bolt 3 as tested dress
Put, it is not only cheap, and the distance between the top of bolt 3 and cylindrical side wall of bearing wheels 2 can be adjusted, and facilitate proximity switch
When sensing insensitive, adjusting proximity switchs the distance between 5 test side and top of bolt 3 after 5 fixations.
The system forms PLC 6, tail band motor and proximity switch 5 by being programmed in PLC 6
PID closed-loop control systems, because the velocity of rotation of bearing wheels 2 can directly reflect tail band motor running speed, by connecing
Nearly switch 5 can substantially reflect tail band motor to obtain the number that the bolt being arranged in 2 cylindrical side wall of bearing wheels passes through
The speed of running speed, and then control the running speed of tail band motor to realize quantitative discharging control by PLC 6.
Mainly include default stage and actual motion stage when the system is run, mainly include following step in the default stage
Suddenly:
(1)PLC 6 is with for controlling the PLC control system of the feed end inlet amount of leaf storing cabinet 1 to communicate to connect, obtaining
Enter cabinet material gross weight to leaf storing cabinet 1.
(2)Marked in the tail band of leaf storing cabinet 1, control tail band motor to simulate manually according to the discharging flow of setting
Tail band discharges, the impulse generator using proximity switch 5 as the sensing tail band of leaf storing cabinet 1 operation, whenever bolt 3 is approximately rotated to out
When closing 5 test side, proximity switch 5 sends an induced signal and counted to PLC 6 as pulsatile once, PLC
6 calculate tail band senses number that bolt 3 turns over, i.e. pulse sum from discharging is started to proximity switch 5 when terminating to discharge.
(3)Cabinet material gross weight is entered according to leaf storing cabinet 1, with reference to pulse sum, calculates the arteries and veins in the unit interval of setting
Number is rushed, PLC 6 is set.
As shown in figure 3, the actual motion stage mainly comprises the following steps:
(1)During actual motion, start tail band motor and carry out actual discharging, during actually discharging, leaf storing cabinet 1 starts
PLC timing starts during discharging, the time out when discharging of leaf storing cabinet 1 stops during discharging;Continue the then timing that discharges, when
Leaf storing cabinet 1 stops timing after the completion of discharging.
(2)In timing course, PLC 6 calculates the actual pulse number in a unit interval every the t seconds, and t≤
3s, the actual pulse number in the unit interval and the umber of pulse in the unit interval of setting are contrasted, pass through pid control circuit
The rotating speed of tail band motor is adjusted, the transporting velocity of the tail band of leaf storing cabinet 1 is controlled, realizes reactor effluent stream of the leaf storing cabinet 1 according to setting
Measure material.
In summary, the system is by carrying out simple upgrading on existing leaf storing cabinet 1, making PLC 6, bottom
PID closed-loop control systems are formed with motor and proximity switch 5 to control the speed of service of tail band motor, and then are realized
The quantitative discharging control of leaf storing cabinet 1, whole escalation process need not change the outfit to the internal mechanical component of leaf storing cabinet 1, install
Simple with debugging, cost is cheap, is adapted to use in tobacco business large-scale promotion.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should manage
Solution:It can still modify to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment, either to which part or whole technologies
Feature carries out equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the utility model reality
Apply the scope of a technical scheme.
Claims (4)
1. the leaf storing cabinet quantitative discharging control system on a kind of tobacco processing line, it is characterised in that including PLC, set
Bearing wheels in one end of the rotating shaft of the tail band motor of leaf storing cabinet, uniformly it is circumferentially positioned in the cylindrical side wall of bearing wheels
Multiple tested devices and be arranged in the side wall of leaf storing cabinet and test side and bearing wheels cylindrical side wall it is just corresponding close to opening
Close, the induced signal output end of the proximity switch is connected with the induced signal input of PLC, PLC
Control signal output is connected with the control signal input of the tail band motor on leaf storing cabinet for controlling tail band to drive
The operating of motor, PLC also with for controlling the PLC control system of leaf storing cabinet feed end inlet amount to communicate to connect.
2. the leaf storing cabinet quantitative discharging control system on tobacco processing line as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described more
Individual tested device is bolt, and multiple bolts, which screw, to be fixed in the cylindrical side wall of bearing wheels, and the top of multiple bolts is with holding
It is equal to carry the distance between the cylindrical side wall of wheel.
3. the leaf storing cabinet quantitative discharging control system on tobacco processing line as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The spiral shell
Bolt is four.
4. the leaf storing cabinet quantitative discharging control system on tobacco processing line as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described to connect
The model ML4-8-KSU-2325 closely switched.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721096434.1U CN207142327U (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | A kind of leaf storing cabinet quantitative discharging control system on tobacco processing line |
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CN201721096434.1U CN207142327U (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2017-08-30 | A kind of leaf storing cabinet quantitative discharging control system on tobacco processing line |
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CN207142327U true CN207142327U (en) | 2018-03-27 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113148674A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-23 | 安徽中烟工业有限责任公司 | Storage cabinet discharge flow calculation method based on grating |
-
2017
- 2017-08-30 CN CN201721096434.1U patent/CN207142327U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113148674A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-23 | 安徽中烟工业有限责任公司 | Storage cabinet discharge flow calculation method based on grating |
CN113148674B (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2022-02-18 | 安徽中烟工业有限责任公司 | Storage cabinet discharge flow calculation method based on grating |
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