CN207133112U - A kind of anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation and dewfall and dust-proof device - Google Patents
A kind of anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation and dewfall and dust-proof device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207133112U CN207133112U CN201721080193.1U CN201721080193U CN207133112U CN 207133112 U CN207133112 U CN 207133112U CN 201721080193 U CN201721080193 U CN 201721080193U CN 207133112 U CN207133112 U CN 207133112U
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- condensation
- storage element
- dewfall
- dust
- gaseous state
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation and dewfall and dust-proof device, including air inlet, gas outlet, discharge outlet, filter element, refrigeration unit and storage element, the air inlet is located at the top of the storage element, the gas outlet is located at the side of the storage element, and the discharge outlet is located at the bottom of the storage element;The detection unit is the first humidity sensor and the second humidity sensor, and first humidity sensor is located at air inlet, and second humidity sensor is located at gas outlet.The utility model by passing through filter element, refrigeration unit successively by sample gas, the particulate matter in sample gas is not remove only, also remove the steam in sample gas, and monitor steam removal efficiency in real time by detection unit, the watt level of dynamic regulation refrigeration unit, so as to improve steam removal efficiency, the analysis quality of sample gas is improved.
Description
Technical field
Gas detection technology field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation and dewfall and is prevented
The device of dirt.
Background technology
Ambient air monitoring system is that one of degree of integration highest component units are automated in environmental monitoring, also shoulder
Bear the mission of live issue air quality online monitoring data.State's control point position of national air station at present has as many as 1436,
And quantity is also increasing year by year, under the conditions of special weather, in the prevalence of gaseous analytes instrument condensation and dewfall and dust-proof ask
Topic.
Gaseous analytes instrument includes SO in ambient air monitoring system2、O3、NO2With tetra- kinds of analyzers of CO.On the one hand, according to
《Surrounding air gaseous contaminant (SO2、NO2、O3, CO) continuous and automatic monitoring system technical requirements and detection method》(HJ 654-
2013) requirement in, in order to prevent from causing because of the difference of indoor and outdoor air temperature sampling total inside pipe wall condensation, so as to monitoring
Pollutant adsorbs, and typically installs muff or heater additional to sampling house steward (heating-up temperature general control is at 30~50 DEG C).But
On-line monitoring equipment to the temperature requirement of indoor environment between 15~35 DEG C, when the moisture content in sample is higher, Indoor Temperature
When degree is reduced to dew point, the phenomenon of condensation and dewfall will occur in analyzer sample lines.Especially during the broiling summer, indoor outer shroud
The border temperature difference is larger, and in the higher area of southern moisture content, condensation and dewfall phenomenon is more frequent, and technical staff is difficult accurate judgement
The design temperature of station air-conditioning.On the other hand, because gaseous analytes instrument is in analysis environments air during the sample of gaseous contaminant,
For the influence from particulate matter in sample, the pipeline upper installing hole footpath typically between analytical instrument and branch pipe connection is not more than
5 μm of teflon membrane filter removes the particulate matter in sample.If filter membrane, the sampling flow of analytical instrument can not be changed in time
Warning scope will be exceeded, so as to cause monitoring result distortion.Generally, technical staff needs to check filtering filter membrane weekly
Whether need to change, still, what it is due to existing selection is 47mm filter membranes, and contact area is small, in some heavily contaminated weather, especially
After sandstorm is passed by, changing the frequency of filter membrane can greatly increase, and for some remote websites, technical staff is difficult to enter in time
Row processing, and the defects of due to existing structure, technical staff is also difficult to intuitively find to filter whether filter membrane needs to change.
At present, humidity conditioner mainly includes following four classes dehumanization method from principle:(1) heating and dehumidification, it is current
The method that ambient air monitoring system most generally uses, it is that sampling house steward is heated using heater, makes the temperature of sample gas
Degree is higher than dew point, and installs muff additional in sampling house steward and bypass line, influence of the barrier indoor temperature to sample gas, avoids condensing
Condensation heats to sampling house steward;But the shortcomings that method is that linking parsing instrument is not entered with sampling the bypass line of house steward
Row heating, so being easy to form condensation and dewfall in branch road.(2) partial pressure differential dehumidifying, point of perfluoro sulfonic acid membrane both sides steam is utilized
Press it is different can produce pressure differential, the steam in the gas that measuring moisture is higher in film is passed through film, reach the effect of dehumidifying;This method
Although need not heat, effect on moisture extraction is vulnerable to the influence of the factors such as ambient temperature, and control is unstable, and cost is also higher, and
With highly acid, sample gas can be caused to be interfered, be unfavorable for being applied to the analysis of surrounding air.(3) silica dehydrator pipe dehumidifies, its
It is the water imbibition using silica gel, during airflow passes drying tube with steam, steam is spread by absorbed on silica gel to surrounding, and sample gas
Then enter instrument with air-flow, to reach the effect of dehumidifying;But in southern area, moisture content is larger, changes the frequency of silica gel
It will greatly increase, be insufficient for the demand of continuous on-line monitoring research.(4) dehumidification by condensation, the method are to pass through condensation and dewfall
Mode discharge steam in sample, when moisture content is higher, the method has higher value, suitable for existing ring
Border atmospheric monitoring system;But at present still it is untapped have according to this principle be used for gaseous analytes instrument dehumidifying utility model device,
Mainly still isolated plus the method for existing removal particulate matter using teflon membrane filter of the aperture no more than 5 μm, still
Many weak points in actual application also be present with reason, the methods such as existing structure defects because contact area is small, such as
Heavily contaminated weather changes frequency increasing etc..In summary, existing apparatus and method not can effectively solve the problem that gaseous analytes instrument is cold
Condense the problem of revealing and be dust-proof.
Therefore, design one kind is simple in construction, easy to loading and unloading, cost is cheap, the good anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation of using effect
Condensation and dust-proof device are significant.
Utility model content
For technical problem present in prior art, the purpose of this utility model is:A kind of anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation
Condensation and dust-proof device, simple in construction, easy to loading and unloading, cost is cheap, using effect is good.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:Anti- gaseous state analyzer condensation and dewfall and dust-proof dress
Put, including air inlet, gas outlet, discharge outlet, filter element, refrigeration unit and storage element, the filter element is positioned at described
The inside of storage element, the refrigeration unit are located at the outer wall of the storage element, and the air inlet is located at the storage element
Top, the gas outlet is located at the side of the storage element, and the discharge outlet is located at the bottom of the storage element;
The detection unit is the first humidity sensor and the second humidity sensor, first humidity sensor be located at into
At gas port, second humidity sensor is located at gas outlet.
Preferably, the refrigeration unit is semiconductor chilling plate, and the semiconductor chilling plate is affixed on the storage element
Side wall.
Preferably, the discharge outlet is provided with magnetic valve.
Preferably, the filter element is cartridge filter.
Preferably, the storage element includes glass infuser and the cover for closing the glass infuser.
Preferably, the upper end outer wall of the glass infuser is provided with external screw thread, and the inwall of the cover is provided with and the external screw thread
The internal thread being engaged.
Preferably, the glass infuser is made up of organic material.
The utility model is had the following advantages relative to prior art and effect:
1st, anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation and dewfall of the present utility model and dust-proof device, including air inlet, gas outlet, draining
Mouth, filter element, refrigeration unit, storage element and detection unit, the filter element are located at the inside of the storage element, institute
The outer wall that refrigeration unit is located at the storage element is stated, the air inlet is located at the top of the storage element, the gas outlet
Positioned at the side of the storage element, the discharge outlet is located at the bottom of the storage element, and the detection unit is first wet
Degree sensor and the second humidity sensor, first humidity sensor are located at air inlet, the second humidity sensor position
At gas outlet, by successively by filter element, refrigeration unit, not remove only the particulate matter in sample gas, also going sample gas
It is simple in construction, easy to loading and unloading except the steam in sample gas.
2nd, the refrigeration unit in the utility model is semiconductor chilling plate, and the semiconductor chilling plate is affixed on the storage
The side wall of unit, monitors steam removal efficiency by detection unit in real time, the watt level of dynamic regulation semiconductor chilling plate, from
And improve steam removal efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation and dewfall of the utility model embodiment and dust-proof device;
Fig. 2 is the sampling signal that the utility model embodiment does not install anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation and dewfall and dust-proof device additional
Figure;
Fig. 3 is the sampling signal that the utility model embodiment installs anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation and dewfall and dust-proof device additional
Figure.
Wherein, in the utility model embodiment:1st, air inlet;2nd, gas outlet;3rd, discharge outlet;4th, semiconductor chilling plate;5、
Cartridge filter;6th, glass infuser;7th, cover;8th, filter;9th, gaseous analytes instrument;10th, house steward;11st, the first humidity sensor;12nd,
Two humidity sensors.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, but implementation of the present utility model
Mode not limited to this.
Embodiment one:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation and dewfall of the utility model preferred embodiment and dust-proof device,
Including air inlet 1, gas outlet 2, discharge outlet 3, filter element, refrigeration unit and storage element, filter element is located at storage element
Inside, refrigeration unit is located at the outer wall of storage element, and air inlet 1 is located at the top of storage element, and gas outlet 2 is single positioned at storage
The side of member, discharge outlet 3 are located at the bottom of storage element;Detection unit is the first humidity sensor 11 and the second humidity sensor
12, the first humidity sensor 11 is located at air inlet, and the second humidity sensor 12 is located at gas outlet.The utility model pass through by
Sample gas by filter element, refrigeration unit, not remove only the particulate matter in sample gas, also remove the steam in sample gas successively,
It is simple in construction, easy to loading and unloading, suitable for the surrounding air on-line monitoring system continuously run for a long time, improve the analysis of sample gas
Quality.
As shown in Fig. 2 before not installing this anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation and dewfall and dust-proof device additional, gas is by sampling house steward 10
Into through over-sampling branch pipe and particulate filter 8, being directly entered gaseous analytes instrument 9 and carry out analysis measure.As progress sample man
When making, sample gas enters sampling house steward by air inlet, then divides four gas circuits again by the filtering filter membrane in respective gas circuit, it is laggard
Enter gaseous analytes instrument 9 to be analyzed, effect is poor.
As shown in figure 3, to install the sampling schematic diagram of anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation and dewfall and dust-proof device additional.Refrigeration unit
For semiconductor chilling plate 4, and semiconductor chilling plate 4 is affixed on the side wall of storage element.Steam is monitored in real time by detection unit to go
Except efficiency, the watt level of dynamic regulation semiconductor chilling plate 4, so as to improve steam removal efficiency.First, using positioned at air inlet
Moisture content before the first humidity sensor monitoring sample gas disposal of mouth, utilizes the second humidity sensor monitoring positioned at gas outlet
Moisture content after sample gas disposal, steam removal efficiency is calculated according to moisture content before and after sample gas disposal, i.e. δ=1-Y/X, its
In, air inlet humidity measured value is X;Gas outlet humidity measured value is Y.According to steam removal efficiency dynamic regulation semiconductor chilling plate 4
Watt level, so as to more effectively remove sample gas in moisture content.
In addition, storage element includes glass infuser 6 and the cover 7 for closed glass cylinder, the upper end outer wall of glass infuser 6 is provided with
External screw thread, the inwall of cover 7 are provided with the internal thread being engaged with external screw thread.In the present embodiment, glass infuser 6 is by organic material system
Into.Semiconductor chilling plate 4 is attached to the outer wall of lucite cylinder 6, when sample gas to the cold when, the vaporous water contained by it reaches saturation and coagulated
Form aqueous water, just realize the function of removing steam in sample gas.In anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation described in the utility model and
In the device of dedusting, discharge outlet 3 is provided with magnetic valve.After moisture condensation is enriched with a period of time, by magnetic valve Auto-drainage mouth 3
Discharge.Then, the sample gas of the particulate matter of removal and steam enters house steward 10 by gas outlet 2 again, for subsequent analysis.
In the present embodiment, filter element is high efficiency filter cylinder 5.High efficiency filter cylinder 5 is placed in the inside of glass infuser 6, adopted
With this kind of nested connected mode, when carrying out normal sample operation, on-line monitoring result will not be had a negative impact, can be with
Meet the requirement that the utility model is initially set up.
A kind of anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation and dewfall as described above and dust-proof method, comprise the following steps:
First, sample gas enters air inlet 1;Then, the steam humidity of the sample gas of the first humidity sensor 11 monitoring before processing;
Sample gas passes through filter element, removes particulate matter;Afterwards, sample gas freezes by refrigeration unit, forms aqueous water;Aqueous water is through draining
Mouth 3 is discharged;Finally, the steam humidity of the sample gas of filter element is passed through in the monitoring of the second humidity sensor 12;Sample gas divides into gaseous state
Analyzer 9 carries out analysis measure.
In summary, the device of anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation and dedusting described in the utility model, utilizes semi-conducting material
Thermoelectric effect be paltie effect, the temperature transfer of huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) to hot face, makes in sample gas resulting refrigeration
Moisture condensation condenses, and adds, and the present apparatus has high efficiency filter cylinder 5, can take into account the interference for removing particulate matter in sample gas, structure
Simply, using effect is good.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable embodiment of the utility model, but embodiment of the present utility model is not by above-mentioned
The limitation of embodiment, it is other it is any without departing from Spirit Essence of the present utility model with made under principle change, modify, replace
Generation, combination, simplify, should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation and dewfall and dust-proof device, it is characterised in that including air inlet, gas outlet, draining
Mouth, filter element, refrigeration unit, storage element and detection unit, the filter element are located at the inside of the storage element, institute
The outer wall that refrigeration unit is located at the storage element is stated, the air inlet is located at the top of the storage element, the gas outlet
Positioned at the side of the storage element, the discharge outlet is located at the bottom of the storage element;
The detection unit is the first humidity sensor and the second humidity sensor, and first humidity sensor is located at air inlet
Place, second humidity sensor are located at gas outlet.
2. anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation and dewfall as claimed in claim 1 and dust-proof device, it is characterised in that the refrigeration is single
Member is semiconductor chilling plate, and the semiconductor chilling plate is affixed on the side wall of the storage element.
3. anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation and dewfall as claimed in claim 1 and dust-proof device, it is characterised in that the discharge outlet
It is provided with magnetic valve.
4. anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation and dewfall as claimed in claim 1 and dust-proof device, it is characterised in that the filtering is single
Member is cartridge filter.
5. anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation and dewfall as claimed in claim 1 and dust-proof device, it is characterised in that the storage is single
Member includes glass infuser and the cover for closing the glass infuser.
6. anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation and dewfall as claimed in claim 5 and dust-proof device, it is characterised in that the glass infuser
Upper end outer wall be provided with external screw thread, the inwall of the cover is provided with the internal thread being engaged with the external screw thread.
7. anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation and dewfall as claimed in claim 5 and dust-proof device, it is characterised in that the glass infuser
It is made up of organic material.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721080193.1U CN207133112U (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation and dewfall and dust-proof device |
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CN201721080193.1U CN207133112U (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2017-08-28 | A kind of anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation and dewfall and dust-proof device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107389425A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-24 | 广东省环境监测中心 | A kind of anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation and dewfall and dust-proof device and method |
CN112505249A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2021-03-16 | 沈阳达能电安全高新产业技术研究院有限公司 | Waterproof gas meter box |
-
2017
- 2017-08-28 CN CN201721080193.1U patent/CN207133112U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107389425A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-24 | 广东省环境监测中心 | A kind of anti-gaseous state analyzer condensation and dewfall and dust-proof device and method |
CN112505249A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2021-03-16 | 沈阳达能电安全高新产业技术研究院有限公司 | Waterproof gas meter box |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180323 Termination date: 20210828 |