CN207132976U - A kind of dynamic vibration absorber intrinsic frequency test fixture - Google Patents

A kind of dynamic vibration absorber intrinsic frequency test fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207132976U
CN207132976U CN201721145309.5U CN201721145309U CN207132976U CN 207132976 U CN207132976 U CN 207132976U CN 201721145309 U CN201721145309 U CN 201721145309U CN 207132976 U CN207132976 U CN 207132976U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixing hole
sliding block
vibration absorber
dynamic vibration
intrinsic frequency
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721145309.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王伟
韩坤
鹿启晨
谭煜全
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Automotive Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Automotive Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Automotive Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Automotive Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721145309.5U priority Critical patent/CN207132976U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207132976U publication Critical patent/CN207132976U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of dynamic vibration absorber intrinsic frequency test fixture, including the base body as bearing substrate, it is arranged on base body and is used for fixed fixed block, the sliding equipment being arranged on base body, the sliding block that setting is engaged on the sliding mechanism and with fixed block, fixed block and the clamp system for being used to fix bump leveller on sliding block are arranged on, and is arranged on the spacing adjusting mechanism for being used for spacing regulation between fixed block and sliding block;Base body is used as matrix; fixed block is set to be used for the substrate as regulation and support in side thereon; and two parallel grooves are set to be used for placing gate pedestal on base body; ensure that gate pedestal can move in chute with this; in order to ensure the effect slided and clamped; sliding block is set on gate pedestal; can clamp system and spacing adjusting mechanism be set thereon; and then being capable of the distance between adjusting slider and fixed block; installation and clamping for bump leveller; suitability is enhanced, improves testing efficiency.

Description

A kind of dynamic vibration absorber intrinsic frequency test fixture
Technical field
It the utility model is related to auto parts machinery technical field of test equipment, and in particular to a kind of dynamic vibration absorber intrinsic frequency Test fixture.
Background technology
Vehicle power bump leveller developing history has exceeded a century, is widely used in automotive field;It can solve the problem that automotive development The vibration noise problem that later stage occurs, greatly to vehicle body, vehicle frame, as low as suspension, power transmission shaft etc., and the vibration and noise reducing of dynamic vibration absorber Effect is directly determined by parameters such as its position, mass ratio, intrinsic frequency, damping ratios;But dynamic vibration absorber needs in application Its intrinsic frequency is tested, and then ensures the effect of its vibration and noise reducing.
But existing intrinsic frequency testboard bay versatility is poor, a kind of stand can only be directed to a kind of the dynamic of physical dimension Power bump leveller, the stand of the dynamic vibration absorber progress intrinsic frequency test of different structure size can not reuse, and waste is larger, Virtually add construction cycle and the cost of vehicle.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of dynamic vibration absorber intrinsic frequency test fixture, is not only simple in structure, into This is cheap to be easy to draw materials, and can the dynamic vibration absorber different to axial dimension quickly tested, substantially increase adaptation Property.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of dynamic vibration absorber intrinsic frequency test fixture, including As the base body of bearing substrate, it is arranged on and is used for the fixed block for adjusting support on the base body, be arranged on the bottom Sliding equipment on seat body, the sliding block for being arranged on the sliding equipment and being engaged with the fixed block, it is arranged on described Fixed block and the clamp system for being used to fix bump leveller on the sliding block, and be arranged between the fixed block and the sliding block Spacing adjusting mechanism for spacing regulation;
The spacing adjusting mechanism include be arranged on the fixed block the first fixing hole, be arranged on the sliding block and The second fixing hole to match with first fixing hole, through first fixing hole with second fixing hole and for adjusting Save sliding block and the adjusting rod of fixed block spacing.
The clamp system includes being arranged on the first fore-set on the fixed block, and be arranged on the sliding block and with institute State the first fore-set and be engaged the second fore-set for clamping the bump leveller;And first fore-set and the second fore-set mirror each other Picture.
The sliding equipment includes two parallel grooves being arranged on the base body, is arranged on the two parallel chutes Interior gate pedestal, and the both ends of the gate pedestal are inserted in the chute and mutually agreed with the shape of the chute, institute State and the sliding block is set on gate pedestal.
First fixing hole is through hole or screwed hole, and second fixing hole is screwed hole, and the adjusting rod is bolt.
Second fixing hole is through hole, and is set and the spiral shell on the sliding block outer wall of second fixing hole The nut that bolt is engaged.
The first fore-set front end sets the fixed column being engaged with the bump leveller, the fixed column and the bump leveller Interior ring gap coordinate, and the diameter of first fore-set be more than the bump leveller inner ring internal diameter.
The base body lower surface setting is multiple to be used for fixed supported support block.
The fixed block and the sliding block are the platy structure that side is in isosceles trapezoid.
The both sides of described bump leveller one end set mounting ear, on the mounting ear activity vibrating sensor is set.
Hole is threaded on the mounting ear, the vibrating sensor is connected by screw with the mounting ear.
The support block bottom sets friction shim.
The base body is cuboid, and the quantity of support block is four, and is arranged on the base body lower surface Four corners position.
Above-mentioned technical proposal of the present utility model has the beneficial effect that:The utility model is in the prior art due to knot Structure is complicated, and manufacturing cost is high and technique is complex;Axially different size bump leveller intrinsic frequency test is not adapted to again simultaneously Phenomenon, use base body as matrix, at an upper portion thereof side set fixed block be used for as regulation with support substrate, and Set two parallel grooves to be used for placing gate pedestal on base body, can be moved with this in chute ensuring gate pedestal and It will not fall off, and in order to ensure the effect slided and clamped, sliding block is set on gate pedestal, can be engaged with fixed block And then clamp system and spacing adjusting mechanism are being set thereon, can the distance between adjusting slider and fixed block, for absorbing The installation and clamping of device, enhance suitability, improve the efficiency of test.
In addition, the spacing adjusting mechanism used is included in the first fixing hole set on fixed block, and coordinates with it and set The second fixing hole on sliding block is put, and is set in two fixing holes therethrough and for adjusting the adjusting rod of spacing, and is The convenience of enhancing spacing adjusting mechanism, the first fixing hole for using are set for through hole on the sliding block being matched therewith Second fixing hole is screwed hole, and the adjusting rod used is the bolt that is engaged with the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole, it is ensured that Sliding block moving back and forth in chute realized by the rotation of bolt;In order to reduce the kind of the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole Class, to reach the purpose of simplified processing process, the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole can also be used uniformly the knot of unthreaded hole Structure, and the nut that is engaged with bolt is set in the correspondence position of the second fixing hole outer wall, nut by way of welding with outside Wall is mutually fixed;And nut excision can be welded new spiral shell again by which when bolts and nuts damage by cutting machine Mother, the bolt more renewed, you can reuse;Certainly the adjusting rod used can also use known electric expansion bar.
In addition, the clamp system used include the first fore-set for being arranged on fixed block and be arranged on sliding block and with it is described First fore-set is engaged the second fore-set for clamping the bump leveller, the first fore-set and the second fore-set of use mirror image each other, Ensure that it can carry out gap cooperation with the inner ring among bump leveller, and in order to preferably to bump leveller be oriented to and clamp limit Position, the fixed column being engaged with bump leveller is set in the front end of fore-set, and in order to preferably carry out fast positioning with bump leveller, adopt The internal diameter gap of the inner ring of fixed column and bump leveller coordinates, and realizes the agility of installation;In order to realize after positioning, energy Enough bump leveller to be fixed spacing, the fore-set diameter of use is more than the internal diameter of bump leveller inner ring so that fore-set and fixed column it Between formed for carrying out spacing annular end face to bump leveller inner ring, so that it is guaranteed that fixed effect, avoids clamping not strongly and makes admittedly Into test result the phenomenon of deviation be present.
In addition, the sliding equipment used includes being arranged on two parallel grooves on base, and the straight line of two parallel grooves The center line of center line and fixing hole is located on same vertical guide, is ensured with this when bolt rotates, and gate pedestal will not be Occur to break away in chute to cause resistance to increase and the phenomenon of accelerated wear test, in addition to preferably being manufactured, by sliding block and door Type pedestal separate machined, is then being assembled together, is enhancing suitability;And the chute used can use dovetail groove, can also adopt Use rectangular channel.
In addition, in order to ensure the accuracy of test, the activity setting vibrating sensor on the mounting ear of bump leveller, not only just In dismounting, and it is easy to reuse;Simultaneously in order to ensure fixed effect, hole is threaded on mounting ear can realize soon Speed is fixedly mounted;Vibrating sensor can also be fixed on mounting ear by glue, and which measuring accuracy is higher, but is being surveyed The dismounting of vibrating sensor is more inconvenient after examination finishes;In order to ensure bump leveller fixed after angle for it is horizontal, it is necessary to The lower surface of base body sets several support blocks, to prevent from having influence on the angle after bump leveller is fixed during stationary plane out-of-flatness Degree, avoid the central axis of bump leveller does not influence follow-up vibration-testing in the horizontal plane;The bottom of support block sets friction Pad, friction shim use the rubber of hard, increase support block and the frictional force of bottom test platform, avoid base body It is mobile, influence the precision of test.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is entirety perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is that the utility model clamps the dimensional structure diagram after bump leveller;
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model bump leveller;
Fig. 5 is present invention looks up structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the fore-set of the utility model first and the mplifying structure schematic diagram of fixed column junction.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer The accompanying drawing of type embodiment, the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.Obviously, it is described Embodiment is part of the embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on described of the present utility model Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained, belong to the scope that the utility model is protected.
Embodiment one, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, it is intrinsic to present embodiments provide a kind of dynamic vibration absorber Frequency test frock, including the base body 1 as bearing substrate, it is arranged on the base body 1 and is used to adjust support Fixed block 7, the sliding equipment being arranged on the base body 1, be arranged on the sliding equipment and with the phase of fixed block 7 The sliding block 4 of cooperation, the fixed block 7 and the clamp system for being used to fix bump leveller 11 on the sliding block 4 are arranged on, and set It is used for the spacing adjusting mechanism of spacing regulation between the fixed block 7 and the sliding block 4;
The spacing adjusting mechanism include be arranged on the fixed block 7 the first fixing hole 15, be arranged on the sliding block 4 The second fixing hole 12 that is upper and matching with first fixing hole 15, is fixed through first fixing hole 15 and described second Hole 12 and for the adjusting rod 2 of adjusting slider 4 and the spacing of fixed block 7.
The clamp system includes being arranged on the first fore-set 6 on the fixed block 7, and be arranged on the sliding block 4 and The second fore-set 5 for clamping the bump leveller 11 is engaged with first fore-set 6;And first fore-set 6 and second pushes up The mirror image each other of post 5.
The sliding equipment includes two parallel grooves 14 being arranged on the base body 1, and it is parallel described to be arranged on two Gate pedestal 9 in chute 14, and the both ends of the gate pedestal 9 insert in the chute 14 and with the shape of the chute 14 Shape mutually agrees with, and the sliding block 4 is set on the gate pedestal 9.
First fixing hole 15 is through hole, and second fixing hole 12 is screwed hole, and the adjusting rod 2 is bolt.
The front end of first fore-set 6 sets the fixed column 13 being engaged with the bump leveller 11, the fixed column 13 and institute The internal diameter gap for stating the inner ring 113 of bump leveller 11 coordinates, and the diameter of first fore-set 6 is more than the inner ring of the bump leveller 11 113 internal diameter.
The both sides of described one end of bump leveller 11 set mounting ear 111, and hole 112 is threaded on the mounting ear 111, described Vibrating sensor is connected by screw with the mounting ear 111.
The fixed block 7 and the sliding block 4 are the platy structure that side is in isosceles trapezoid.
The bolt used in the present embodiment works as the first fixing hole and uses screwed hole for the threaded rod that one end is turret head When, the hand of spiral in the second fixing hole is opposite to that, and then realizes that sliding block leans on to fixed block when ensuring to rotate in one direction Closely, sliding block away from fixed block, and then realizes the compression and removal to bump leveller during reverse rotation;The chute used in the embodiment For rectangle chute, while lubricating oil or graphite linings can be coated wherein in order to ensure the effect of slip, reduce the frictional force of slip, The sensitivity of spacing adjusting mechanism is improved, avoids the phenomenon for crushing bump leveller from occurring;Simultaneously in order to reduce installation when fixed block with Interference of the sliding block to assembling, fixed block and the sliding block of use are the platy structure that side is in isosceles trapezoid.
In addition, the first fixing hole in the present embodiment can also be through hole, and the second fixing hole is screwed hole so that bolt The turret head of one end realizes rotary stopper by the first fixing hole, and one end realizes that screw thread coordinates, and sliding block lower end limits its generation Rotation so that bolt realizes reciprocating motion of the gate pedestal in chute, and then realize in the second fixing hole internal rotation The reciprocating motion of sliding block also achieves clamping and removal to bump leveller;And the chute used uses two, compare a cunning For groove, stability of the gate pedestal in translation is more preferable, to bump leveller is fixed the trickle of sliding block can avoided to rock.
Embodiment two
As shown in Fig. 2 the difference of itself and embodiment one is:Second fixing hole 12 is through hole, and positioned at described the The nut 3 being engaged with bolt is set on the outer wall of the sliding block 4 of two fixing holes 12.
The lower surface of base body 1 sets four and is used for fixed supported support block 10.
The bottom of support block 10 sets friction shim 8.
The second fixing hole is designed as through hole in the embodiment, i.e. the unthreaded hole being commonly called as, and set in sliding block outer wall correspondence position Existing nut is put, is welded thereon, while in order to reduce the difficulty of processing, the aperture of the second fixing hole of setting is greater than The aperture of first fixing hole so that the welding of nut has larger tolerance;And the base body used is somebody's turn to do for rectangular parallelepiped structure Structure is beneficial to set the component such as fixed block and chute on base body, and in order to keep the stationarity of base body, in base Corner below body sets support block, avoids base body from directly being contacted with test desktop and causes jiggly phenomenon;Support The friction shim set below block, can increase the steadiness of base body, and avoid support block from being contacted firmly with desktop, cause to draw Trace damages.
Application method of the present utility model:Passing through swivel bolt so that sliding block is translated by gate pedestal on chute, from And the distance between two fore-sets is adjusted, the inner ring of one end of bump leveller is inserted in the fixed column of fore-set front end, then rotates spiral shell Bolt so that sliding block moves to the direction of fixed block so that another fixed column inserts the other end of bump leveller, passes through two fore-sets Bump leveller is fixed, is then arranged on vibrating sensor on the mounting ear of bump leveller, can be to test bump leveller.
Described above is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art For personnel, on the premise of principle described in the utility model is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvement The scope of protection of the utility model is also should be regarded as with retouching.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. dynamic vibration absorber intrinsic frequency test fixture, it is characterised in that:Including the base body as bearing substrate (1), it is arranged on and is used for the fixed block (7) for adjusting support on the base body (1), is arranged on the base body (1) Sliding equipment, the sliding block (4) for being arranged on the sliding equipment and being engaged with the fixed block (7), is arranged on the fixation Block (7) and the clamp system for being used to fix bump leveller (11) on the sliding block (4), and it is arranged on the fixed block (7) and institute State the spacing adjusting mechanism adjusted between sliding block (4) for spacing;
    The spacing adjusting mechanism include be arranged on the fixed block (7) the first fixing hole (15), be arranged on the sliding block (4) the second fixing hole (12) to match on and with first fixing hole (15), through first fixing hole (15) and institute State the second fixing hole (12) and for adjusting slider and the adjusting rod (2) of fixed block spacing.
  2. 2. dynamic vibration absorber intrinsic frequency test fixture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clamp system includes The first fore-set (6) being arranged on the fixed block (7), it is arranged on the sliding block (4) and matches with first fore-set (6) Share in the second fore-set (5) for clamping the bump leveller (11);And first fore-set (6) and the second fore-set (5) mirror image each other.
  3. 3. dynamic vibration absorber intrinsic frequency test fixture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sliding equipment includes Two parallel grooves (14) being arranged on the base body (1), the gate pedestal being arranged in the two parallel chutes (14) (9), and in the both ends insertion chute (14) of the gate pedestal (9) and with the shape of the chute (14) mutually agree with, The sliding block (4) is set on the gate pedestal (9).
  4. 4. dynamic vibration absorber intrinsic frequency test fixture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:First fixing hole (15) it is through hole or screwed hole, second fixing hole (12) is screwed hole, and the adjusting rod (2) is bolt.
  5. 5. dynamic vibration absorber intrinsic frequency test fixture as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Second fixing hole (12) it is through hole, and is located at and sets what is be engaged with bolt corresponding to second fixing hole (12) on sliding block (4) outer wall Nut (3).
  6. 6. dynamic vibration absorber intrinsic frequency test fixture as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:First fore-set (6) Front end sets the fixed column being engaged with the bump leveller, the fixed column and inner ring (113) gap of the bump leveller (11) Coordinate, and the diameter of first fore-set (6) is more than the internal diameter of the inner ring (113) of the bump leveller (11).
  7. 7. dynamic vibration absorber intrinsic frequency test fixture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The base body (1) Lower surface setting is multiple to be used for fixed supported support block (10).
  8. 8. the dynamic vibration absorber intrinsic frequency test fixture as described in claim any one of 1-7, it is characterised in that:The fixation Block (7) and the sliding block (4) are the platy structure that side is in isosceles trapezoid.
  9. 9. the dynamic vibration absorber intrinsic frequency test fixture as described in claim any one of 1-7, it is characterised in that:The absorbing Mounting ear (111) is set on the two sides of device (11) one end, on the mounting ear (111) activity vibrating sensor is set.
  10. 10. dynamic vibration absorber intrinsic frequency test fixture as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:The mounting ear (111) On be threaded hole (112), the vibrating sensor is connected by screw with the mounting ear (111).
CN201721145309.5U 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 A kind of dynamic vibration absorber intrinsic frequency test fixture Expired - Fee Related CN207132976U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721145309.5U CN207132976U (en) 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 A kind of dynamic vibration absorber intrinsic frequency test fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721145309.5U CN207132976U (en) 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 A kind of dynamic vibration absorber intrinsic frequency test fixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207132976U true CN207132976U (en) 2018-03-23

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ID=61637842

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721145309.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207132976U (en) 2017-09-08 2017-09-08 A kind of dynamic vibration absorber intrinsic frequency test fixture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207132976U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109738210A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-05-10 浙江众泰汽车制造有限公司 A kind of automobile driving axle dynamic vibration absorber performance testing device and its test method
CN110186555A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-08-30 平湖众力汽车部件有限公司 The tool fixture of on-line checking intrinsic frequency

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109738210A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-05-10 浙江众泰汽车制造有限公司 A kind of automobile driving axle dynamic vibration absorber performance testing device and its test method
CN110186555A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-08-30 平湖众力汽车部件有限公司 The tool fixture of on-line checking intrinsic frequency

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180323

Termination date: 20200908