CN207130374U - The heating body structure of large-size sapphire single-crystal stove - Google Patents

The heating body structure of large-size sapphire single-crystal stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207130374U
CN207130374U CN201721005716.6U CN201721005716U CN207130374U CN 207130374 U CN207130374 U CN 207130374U CN 201721005716 U CN201721005716 U CN 201721005716U CN 207130374 U CN207130374 U CN 207130374U
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China
Prior art keywords
tungsten bar
heating body
sapphire single
crystal
hole
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CN201721005716.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
左洪波
杨鑫宏
张学军
李铁
袁志勇
周德印
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Harbin Aurora Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Harbin Aurora Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of heating body structure of large-size sapphire single-crystal stove.It wins in succession structure, the screw thread jackscrew structure of side, staged reducing tungsten bar structure and horizontal semi-circular tungsten bar structure including two semicircle copper electrodes, semicircle copper electrode connecting plate inner ring has the through hole to match with tungsten bar diameter, and there is the screwed hole fixed with big bell electrode outer ring;The jackscrew screwed hole of electrode connecting plate side is mutually perpendicular to electrode top through hole, and wherein staged reducing tungsten bar both ends are located in the through hole on semicircle copper electrode connecting plate, are fixedly connected by the screw thread jackscrew structure of side, are integrally arranged into birdcage shaped configuration.The utility model is directed to the subject matter occurred in the growth course of large-size sapphire single-crystal, the defects of such as growing the viscous crucible occurred during crystalline substance, twin crystal, cloud and mist, on the basis of original heating body structure, redesigned, form a kind of heating body structure suitable for growing large-size sapphire single-crystal.

Description

The heating body structure of large-size sapphire single-crystal stove
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of heating body structure of sapphire single-crystal furnace, and in particular to a kind of large-size sapphire list The heating body structure of brilliant stove.
Background technology
Synthetic sapphire(Al2O3)Also known as white stone, it is transparent, it is a kind of physical characteristic, mechanical property and chemical characteristic three The excellent material of unique combination.There is identical optical characteristics and mechanical property with natural gemstone, and have good thermal characteristics, pole Good electrical characteristic and dielectric property, chemical property is highly stable, and most of acid solutions can not dissolve it;Translucidus can be good, it To infrared light transmission height;Wear-resisting, hardness is only second to diamond, up to 9 grades of Mohs;Still there is preferable stability at high temperature, The fields such as industry, national defence, Aero-Space are widely used in, are such as used as Solid State Laser, infrared window, the lining of semiconductor chip Egative film, accurate abrasion-resistant bearing materials etc..With the continuous expansion of sapphire application field, national defence, Aero-Space, consumer electronics Product etc. is continuously increased to sapphire demand, size, and small size sapphire single-crystal can not meet the current market demand, Therefore, high-quality is produced, large-sized sapphire single-crystal is current top priority.
Large-size sapphire single-crystal is advantageous to improve volume recovery, reduces cost, improves production efficiency, there is economic effect well Benefit and market prospects, it is the inevitable direction of sapphire industry development.However, as single crystal growing furnace size increases, by single crystal furnace structure Limitation, the thermograde of traditional thermal field is small, skewness, and the difficult control of the speed of growth, growth difficulty significantly increases.Grow Sapphire single-crystal stress it is big, easily there is the defects of viscous crucible, twin crystal, crystal growth yield rate is low.Therefore, large-size sapphire list The design of thermal field structure in brilliant stove, especially heating body structure is most important.
The content of the invention
The utility model is directed to the subject matter occurred in the growth course of large-size sapphire single-crystal, during long crystalline substance Occur viscous crucible, twin crystal, cloud and mist the defects of, on the basis of original heating body structure, redesigned, formed one kind be suitable to The heating body structure of the large-size sapphire single-crystal stove of growing large-size sapphire single-crystal.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in:It wins in succession structure, the spiral shell of side including two semicircle copper electrodes Line jackscrew structure, staged reducing tungsten bar structure and horizontal semi-circular tungsten bar structure, semicircle copper electrode connecting plate inner ring have with There is the screwed hole fixed with big bell electrode the through hole that tungsten bar diameter matches, outer ring;The jackscrew screw thread of electrode connecting plate side Hole is mutually perpendicular to electrode top through hole, and wherein staged reducing tungsten bar both ends are located at logical on semicircle copper electrode connecting plate In hole, it is fixedly connected by the screw thread jackscrew structure of side, is integrally arranged into birdcage shaped configuration;Laterally semicircle tungsten bar is distributed in Inside and outside birdcage shaped configuration, tightened with longitudinal tungsten bar junction by tungsten filament.
The utility model also has so some features:
1st, described semicircle copper electrode connecting plate interior diameter is 450 ~ 700mm of Φ, and thickness is 30 ~ 60mm, inner ring has 40 ~ 80 with the manhole of tungsten bar diameter matches, there are 5 ~ 12 screwed holes being fixedly connected with big bell copper electrode, side in outer ring Jackscrew screwed hole totally 30 ~ 60, a diameter of 0.3 ~ 1mm of Φ.
2nd, the calandria of described birdcage shaped configuration is formed by the tungsten bar bending of the thin staged increase of the thick mid diameter in both ends. 2 ~ 10mm of tungsten bar diameter of phi.
3rd, the horizontal semicircle a diameter of 2 ~ 8mm of Φ of tungsten bar, are arranged in inside and outside birdcage shaped configuration respectively.
The utility model beneficial effect has:
1. tungsten bar staged variable diameter design can increase in-furnace temperature gradient, thermal field is set evenly to be advantageous to crystal growth The control of speed, reduce the internal stress of crystal.
2. bulk temperature gradient increases, the speed of growth is uniform, is advantageous to growing large-size sapphire single-crystal, avoid viscous crucible, The crystal defects such as cloud and mist, fault, improve crystal growth yield rate.
3. carrying out chamfering in the change path position of calandria, concentrated stress at reducing is avoided, what calandria was not easily broken asks Topic, increases the service life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
With reference to Fig. 1, the structure it is overall by two semi-circular copper electrodes 1, staged reducing tungsten bar structure 2, be laterally distributed in Horizontal semi-circular tungsten bar structure 3 inside and outside birdcage shaped configuration forms.The reducing junction of staged reducing tungsten bar structure 2 is entered The transition of behavior truncated cone 4.The present embodiment heating body structure is integrally divided into 6 groups, every group 4 ~ 8, staggered.Tungsten bar both ends by Screw thread jackscrew structure 5 is fixed on copper electrode, is parallel to each other between every two groups of 6 groups of tungsten bars of calandria bottom, symmetrically.Six groups of tungsten Rod is divided into three layers up and down, has appropriately distance between layers, the square opening through circular pillar is left among birdcage shaped configuration 6, horizontal semi-circular shape tungsten bar 3 totally 2 ~ 5 row, fixation is tightened with the junction tungsten filament 7 of staged reducing tungsten bar longitudinal direction.

Claims (4)

1. the heating body structure of large-size sapphire single-crystal stove, it is characterised in that it wins in succession knot including two semicircle copper electrodes Structure, the screw thread jackscrew structure of side, staged reducing tungsten bar structure and horizontal semi-circular tungsten bar structure, semicircle copper electrode connection Plate inner ring has the through hole to match with tungsten bar diameter, and there is the screwed hole fixed with big bell electrode outer ring;Electrode connecting plate side Jackscrew screwed hole be mutually perpendicular to electrode top through hole, wherein staged reducing tungsten bar both ends be located at semicircle copper electrode company In through hole on fishplate bar, it is fixedly connected by the screw thread jackscrew structure of side, is integrally arranged into birdcage shaped configuration;It is laterally semicircle Tungsten bar is distributed in inside and outside birdcage shaped configuration, is tightened with longitudinal tungsten bar junction by tungsten filament.
2. the heating body structure of large-size sapphire single-crystal stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described semicircle Shape copper electrode connecting plate interior diameter is 450 ~ 700mm of Φ, and thickness is 30 ~ 60mm, and inner ring has 40 ~ 80 and tungsten bar diameter matches There are 5 ~ 12 screwed holes being fixedly connected with big bell copper electrode manhole, outer ring, the jackscrew screwed hole of side totally 30 ~ 60 It is individual, a diameter of 0.3 ~ 1mm of Φ.
3. the heating body structure of large-size sapphire single-crystal stove according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described birdcage The calandria of shape structure is formed by the tungsten bar bending of the thin staged increase of the thick mid diameter in both ends, 2 ~ 10mm of tungsten bar diameter of phi.
4. the heating body structure of large-size sapphire single-crystal stove according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described transverse direction The semicircle a diameter of 2 ~ 8mm of Φ of tungsten bar, are arranged in inside and outside birdcage shaped configuration respectively.
CN201721005716.6U 2017-08-12 2017-08-12 The heating body structure of large-size sapphire single-crystal stove Active CN207130374U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721005716.6U CN207130374U (en) 2017-08-12 2017-08-12 The heating body structure of large-size sapphire single-crystal stove

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721005716.6U CN207130374U (en) 2017-08-12 2017-08-12 The heating body structure of large-size sapphire single-crystal stove

Publications (1)

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CN207130374U true CN207130374U (en) 2018-03-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108754615A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-06 哈尔滨奥瑞德光电技术有限公司 A kind of single crystal growing furnace electrode structure
CN110344116A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-10-18 宿迁学院 A kind of sapphire crystal growth heater structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108754615A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-06 哈尔滨奥瑞德光电技术有限公司 A kind of single crystal growing furnace electrode structure
CN110344116A (en) * 2019-08-20 2019-10-18 宿迁学院 A kind of sapphire crystal growth heater structure

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Heating member structure of jumbo size sapphire single crystal growing furnace

Effective date of registration: 20180929

Granted publication date: 20180323

Pledgee: Longjiang bank Limited by Share Ltd Harbin Development Zone sub branch

Pledgor: HARBIN AURORA OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Registration number: 2018990000856

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20200509

Granted publication date: 20180323

Pledgee: Longjiang bank Limited by Share Ltd Harbin Development Zone sub branch

Pledgor: HARBIN AURORA OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2018990000856

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right