CN207126597U - Brick-making raw material reducing mechanism - Google Patents

Brick-making raw material reducing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207126597U
CN207126597U CN201721110213.5U CN201721110213U CN207126597U CN 207126597 U CN207126597 U CN 207126597U CN 201721110213 U CN201721110213 U CN 201721110213U CN 207126597 U CN207126597 U CN 207126597U
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Prior art keywords
plate
limiting plate
raw material
casing
brick
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CN201721110213.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖成俞
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Chongqing Yongchuan Hongshi Building Materials Co Ltd
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Chongqing Yongchuan Hongshi Building Materials Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present utility model application discloses a kind of brick-making raw material reducing mechanism, including casing, stepper motor, screen cloth, crushing head, rotor, beater plate and limiting plate, multiple crushing heads are fixed on the outer of rotor;Beater plate is " V "-shaped, and limiting plate is fixed on cabinet wall;The middle part of limiting plate is provided with rotating shaft, and the middle part of beater plate is connected with axis of rotation;Limiting plate side is provided with the first electromagnet, and the beater plate of respective side is provided with the first magnetic patch, the first spring is provided between limiting plate side and the beater plate of respective side;Limiting plate opposite side is provided with the second electromagnet, and the beater plate of respective side is provided with the second magnetic patch, second spring is provided between limiting plate opposite side and the beater plate of respective side;The exit of casing is provided with elastic component, and the outlet of screen cloth and casing is connected by elastic component.Compared with prior art, the present apparatus need not consume larger energy consumption, you can be crushed brick-making raw material, and screen cloth is not easy to be blocked in use.

Description

Brick-making raw material reducing mechanism
Technical field
The invention belongs to brickmaking mechanical technical field, specifically discloses a kind of brick-making raw material reducing mechanism.
Background technology
During brickmaking, typically carry out production as raw material using stone flour, flyash, clinker, slag, rubble, sand, water etc. and add Work.When using raw material brickmaking such as clinker, slags, because the volume of raw material is larger, it is impossible to directly using, it is necessary to by pulverizer Carry out pulverization process.Because the raw material hardness of brickmaking is larger, pulverizer need to apply when being crushed to it stronger shearing, impact, The active force such as rolling, grind could be crushed.The position that existing raw material disintegrating machine applies active force to brick-making raw material is main It is crushing head, general crushing head is to be made of cast iron, it is necessary to apply to crushing head during being crushed to brick-making raw material Larger active force, causes that energy consumption needed for disintegrating machine is larger, and production cost is higher.In addition to after control brick-making raw material crushes Granular size, generally after brick-making raw material crushing, sifted out using screen cloth, not up to broken desired part is crushed again; During the use of screen cloth, it is very easy to block, causes pulverizer to use failure.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is providing a kind of brick-making raw material reducing mechanism, to solve existing pulverizer to brick-making raw material , it is necessary to larger energy consumption during being crushed, and the susceptible to plugging problem of screen cloth.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention is:Brick-making raw material reducing mechanism, including casing, screen cloth and Crushing head, the casing are provided with charging aperture and discharging opening;Also include the stepper motor being fixed on casing, and in casing Rotor, beater plate and limiting plate, the stepper motor fixes with rotor, and crushing head is multiple, and multiple crushing heads are uniformly fixed In the outer of rotor;Beater plate is " V "-shaped, and to be multiple, limiting plate is consistent with beater plate quantity, and limiting plate is fixed on casing Inwall, and positioned at the outside of rotor;The middle part of limiting plate is provided with rotating shaft, and the middle part of beater plate is connected with axis of rotation, beater plate The side of depression is towards rotor;Limiting plate side is provided with the first electromagnet, and the beater plate of respective side is provided with and the first electromagnet First magnetic patch of adhesive, the first spring is provided between limiting plate side and the beater plate of respective side;Limiting plate opposite side is provided with the Two electromagnet, the beater plate of respective side are provided with the second magnetic patch with the second electromagnetic actuation, limiting plate opposite side and respective side Beater plate between be provided with second spring;The exit of the casing is provided with elastic component, and the outlet of the screen cloth and casing passes through Elastic component connects.
The operation principle of this base case is:The present apparatus when in use, is first powered to the first electromagnet, the second electromagnet Power-off, makes the first electromagnet and the first magnetic patch adhesive, so that side and respective side of the limiting plate provided with the second electromagnet Beater plate separates.Required broken brick-making raw material is now put into casing from the charging aperture of casing, being powered to stepper motor makes Its rotate, stepper motor rotate will rotate connector, connector in rotation process will with provided with the second magnetic patch side The strike contact of beater plate inwall, so as to produce stronger shearing, impact, roll, the active force such as grind, to brick-making raw material progress Crush.Because the middle part of limiting plate is provided with rotating shaft, the middle part of beater plate is connected with axis of rotation, and limiting plate opposite side is provided with second Electromagnet, the beater plate of respective side are provided with the second magnetic patch with the second electromagnetic actuation, limiting plate opposite side and respective side Second spring is provided between beater plate;Crushing head will rotate beater plate after being acted on beater plate, and crushing head turns over strike Behind the position of plate, beater plate can recover to home position, continue and next process in the presence of limiting plate and second spring The crushing head effect of beater plate.When crushing head and beater plate hit, due to the first electromagnet and the magneticaction of the first magnetic patch, compared with Small active force can't rotate beater plate, so that crushing head and the active force that beater plate hits are stronger.This process only needs Rotor is driven to rotate so that crushing head rotates, without larger driving force, you can stronger active force to be produced, to brickmaking Raw material is crushed.
After a period of time is crushed to brick-making raw material, the first electromagnet can be given to power off, the second electromagnet is powered, and makes the second electricity Magnet and the second magnetic patch adhesive, so that the side that limiting plate is provided with the first electromagnet separates with the beater plate of respective side, this When to stepper motor be powered make its reversion.The principle of effect of impact is produced with the beater plate provided with the second magnetic patch according to crushing head, Crushing head will produce effect of impact with the beater plate provided with the first magnetic patch, and brick-making raw material is crushed.So that in casing Brick-making raw material be further crushed.After the brick-making raw material in casing crushes, it is former that the brickmaking crushed can be collected at screen cloth Material;Because the exit of the casing is provided with elastic component, the outlet of the screen cloth and casing is connected by elastic component;Brick-making raw material When dropping down onto on screen cloth, the Action of Gravity Field of brick-making raw material will make screen cloth vertical tremor in the presence of elastic component, so as to avoid Brick-making raw material blocks screen cloth.
The beneficial effect of this base case is:When being crushed using the present apparatus to brick-making raw material, without to crushing head Apply big energy consumption, it is only necessary to drive rotor to rotate so that crushing head rotates, you can stronger active force is produced, it is former to brickmaking Material is crushed, and greatlys save energy consumption when being crushed to brick-making raw material.The present apparatus is by setting stepper motor so that broken Broken head reversely crushes to brick-making raw material again after being crushed in one direction to brick-making raw material, so that brick-making raw material It is broken more thorough.The present apparatus makes sieve by elastic component when making brick-making raw material under self gravitation effect, then passing through screen cloth Net vibrations, so as to avoid screen cloth from blocking, while the brick-making raw material of the unbroken degree needed for can also be sifted out.With prior art phase Than the present apparatus need not consume larger energy consumption, you can brick-making raw material is crushed, and in use screen cloth be not easy by Block.
Preferred scheme one:Based on scheme it is preferred, the crushing head is four, and crushing head both sides are and beater plate The inclined-plane of fit inside.It is easy to the design, manufacture and installation of crushing head in the present apparatus, also allows for crushing head with making on the inside of beater plate With the bigger active force of generation crushes to brick-making raw material.
Preferred scheme two:Preferably one it is preferred, the beater plate and limiting plate are four, and are uniformly distributed On same circumference outside crushing head.It is corresponding with the quantity of crushing head, further such that broken work of the present apparatus to brick-making raw material With more preferably.
Preferred scheme three:Based on scheme it is preferred, the casing is provided with the electromagnet of coordinated signals first and second The linked switch of electromagnetism power on/off.The present apparatus is in use, it is only necessary to is powered or is only needed to the to the first electromagnet Two electromagnet are powered, using linked switch, the situation for controlling the first electromagnet and the second magnet switching electricity of being more convenient for.
Preferred scheme four:Based on scheme it is preferred, the elastic component includes multiple support springs, multiple support springs It is each attached between screen cloth and the outlet of casing.Support spring easily obtains, cost is low, simple in construction, convenient to set.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of brick-making raw material reducing mechanism embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Casing 10, charging aperture 11, discharging opening 12, screen cloth 20, support spring 21st, rotor 30, crushing head 31, limiting plate 40, the first electromagnet 41, the second electromagnet 42, rotating shaft 43, beater plate 50, the first magnetic Block 51, the second magnetic patch 52, the first spring 53, second spring 54, linked switch 60.
As shown in figure 1, brick-making raw material reducing mechanism, including casing 10, screen cloth 20 and four crushing heads 31, it is fixed on casing Stepper motor on 10, and rotor 30, beater plate 50 and limiting plate 40 in casing 10, casing 10 are provided with provided with upper end Charging aperture 11, the lower end of casing 10 are provided with discharging opening 12;Stepper motor is coaxially fixed with rotor 30, and four crushing heads 31 are uniformly fixed In the outer of rotor 30.Beater plate 50 is " V "-shaped, and for four, limiting plate 40 is consistent with the quantity of beater plate 50, limiting plate 40 The inwall of casing 10 is vertically fixed on, is evenly distributed on the same circumference outside crushing head 31, the both sides of crushing head 31 are and hit The inclined-plane of the fit inside of plate 50.The middle part of limiting plate 40 is provided with rotating shaft 43, and middle part and the rotating shaft 43 of beater plate 50 are rotatablely connected, beaten The side of the depression of plate 50 is hit towards rotor 30;The side of limiting plate 40 is provided with the first electromagnet 41, is set on the beater plate 50 of respective side The first magnetic patch 51 with the adhesive of the first electromagnet 41 has been put, the is provided between the side of limiting plate 40 and the beater plate 50 of respective side One spring 53;The opposite side of limiting plate 40 is provided with the second electromagnet 42, is provided with and the second electromagnet on the beater plate 50 of respective side Second magnetic patch 52 of 42 adhesives, second spring 54 is provided between the opposite side of limiting plate 40 and the beater plate 50 of respective side;Casing 10 are provided with coordinated signals the first electromagnet 41 and the linked switch 60 of the second electromagnetism power on/off;Linked switch 60 can control simultaneously First electromagnet 41 is powered and the second electromagnet 42 powers off, or the first electromagnet power-off 41 and second electromagnet 42 be powered.Case The exit of body 10 is provided with elastic component, and elastic component is supported from multiple support springs 21 in the present embodiment, screen cloth 20 and casing 10 Outlet connected by support spring 21.
When in use, by controlling linked switch 60 to be first powered to the first electromagnet 41, the second electromagnet 42 is disconnected for the present apparatus Electricity, make the first electromagnet 41 and the adhesive of the first magnetic patch 51 so that limiting plate 40 be provided with the second electromagnet 42 side with it is right The beater plate 50 of side is answered to separate.Required broken brick-making raw material is now put into casing 10 from the charging aperture 11 of casing 10, given Stepper motor, which is powered, makes its rotation, and stepper motor, which rotates, to rotate connector, and connector will be with setting in rotation process There is the inwall of the beater plate 50 strike contact of the side of the second magnetic patch 52, so as to produce stronger shearing, impact, roll, the work such as grind Firmly, brick-making raw material is crushed.Because the middle part of limiting plate 40 is provided with rotating shaft 43,43 turns of middle part and the rotating shaft of beater plate 50 Dynamic connection, the opposite side of limiting plate 40 are provided with the second electromagnet 42, and the beater plate 50 of respective side is provided with to be inhaled with the second electromagnet 42 The second magnetic patch 52 closed, is provided with second spring 54 between the opposite side of limiting plate 40 and the beater plate 50 of respective side;Crushing head 31 with Beater plate 50 will rotate beater plate 50 after acting on, and after crushing head 31 turns over the position of beater plate 50, beater plate 50 is limiting In the presence of position plate 40 and second spring 54, it can recover to home position, continue and next crushing head by beater plate 50 31 effects.It is less due to the first electromagnet 41 and the magneticaction of the first magnetic patch 51 when crushing head 31 hits with beater plate 50 Active force can't rotate beater plate 50, so that crushing head 31 and the active force that beater plate 50 hits are stronger.This process only needs Rotor 30 is driven to rotate so that crushing head 31 rotates, without larger driving force, you can stronger active force is produced, Brick-making raw material is crushed.
After a period of time is crushed to brick-making raw material, it can be powered off to the first electromagnet 41, the second electromagnet 42 is powered, and makes the Two electromagnet 42 and the adhesive of the second magnetic patch 52, so that limiting plate 40 is provided with the first side of electromagnet 41 and beating for respective side Hit plate 50 to separate, being now powered to stepper motor makes its reversion.According to crushing head 31 and the beater plate 50 provided with the second magnetic patch 52 The principle of effect of impact is produced, crushing head 31 will produce effect of impact with the beater plate 50 provided with the first magnetic patch 51, to brickmaking Raw material is crushed.So that the brick-making raw material in casing 10 is further crushed.After the brick-making raw material in casing 10 crushes, The brick-making raw material crushed can be collected at screen cloth 20;Because the exit of the casing 10 is provided with elastic component, the screen cloth 20 Outlet with casing 10 is connected by elastic component;When brick-making raw material is dropped down onto on screen cloth 20, the Action of Gravity Field of brick-making raw material will make The vertical tremor in the presence of elastic component of screen cloth 20, so as to avoid brick-making raw material from blocking screen cloth 20.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme Excessive description., without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are implemented all without the influence present invention Effect and practical applicability.

Claims (5)

1. brick-making raw material reducing mechanism, including casing, screen cloth and crushing head, the casing is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, and it is special Sign is, in addition to the stepper motor being fixed on casing, and rotor, beater plate and limiting plate in casing, described Stepper motor is fixed with rotor, and crushing head is multiple, and multiple crushing heads are uniformly fixed on the outer of rotor;Beater plate is in " V " word Shape, and to be multiple, limiting plate is consistent with beater plate quantity, limiting plate is fixed on cabinet wall, and positioned at the outside of rotor;It is spacing The middle part of plate is provided with rotating shaft, and the middle part of beater plate is connected with axis of rotation, and the side of beater plate depression is towards rotor;Limiting plate one Side is provided with the first electromagnet, and the beater plate of respective side is provided with the first magnetic patch with the first electromagnetic actuation, limiting plate side with The first spring is provided between the beater plate of respective side;Limiting plate opposite side is provided with the second electromagnet, is set on the beater plate of respective side There is the second magnetic patch with the second electromagnetic actuation, second spring is provided between limiting plate opposite side and the beater plate of respective side;Institute The exit for stating casing is provided with elastic component, and the outlet of the screen cloth and casing is connected by elastic component.
2. brick-making raw material reducing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the crushing head is four, crushing head two Side is the inclined-plane with beater plate fit inside.
3. brick-making raw material reducing mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the beater plate and limiting plate are four It is individual, and be evenly distributed on the same circumference outside crushing head.
4. brick-making raw material reducing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the casing is provided with coordinated signals first The linked switch of electromagnet and the second electromagnetism power on/off.
5. brick-making raw material reducing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the elastic component includes multiple support bullets Spring, multiple support springs are each attached between screen cloth and the outlet of casing.
CN201721110213.5U 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Brick-making raw material reducing mechanism Active CN207126597U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721110213.5U CN207126597U (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Brick-making raw material reducing mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721110213.5U CN207126597U (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 Brick-making raw material reducing mechanism

Publications (1)

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CN207126597U true CN207126597U (en) 2018-03-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109174383A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-01-11 成都斯力康科技股份有限公司 Disintegrating apparatus for scrap silicon
CN109234855A (en) * 2018-07-30 2019-01-18 巴红宇 A kind of textile waste reclaimer with up and down reciprocatingly shredding function
CN113318842A (en) * 2021-07-31 2021-08-31 佛山市鑫瑞丰机电有限公司 Raw material crushing device for wet production of ceramic raw materials

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109234855A (en) * 2018-07-30 2019-01-18 巴红宇 A kind of textile waste reclaimer with up and down reciprocatingly shredding function
CN109234855B (en) * 2018-07-30 2020-12-22 浙江雅娜纺织有限公司 Textile waste recovery equipment with vertically reciprocating opening function
CN109174383A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-01-11 成都斯力康科技股份有限公司 Disintegrating apparatus for scrap silicon
CN113318842A (en) * 2021-07-31 2021-08-31 佛山市鑫瑞丰机电有限公司 Raw material crushing device for wet production of ceramic raw materials
CN113318842B (en) * 2021-07-31 2021-10-01 佛山市鑫瑞丰机电有限公司 Raw material crushing device for wet production of ceramic raw materials

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