CN207125292U - A kind of solar energy walnut drying device - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy walnut drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207125292U CN207125292U CN201720827399.XU CN201720827399U CN207125292U CN 207125292 U CN207125292 U CN 207125292U CN 201720827399 U CN201720827399 U CN 201720827399U CN 207125292 U CN207125292 U CN 207125292U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hothouse
- fin
- walnut
- solar energy
- blower fan
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of solar energy walnut drying device, including hothouse, fin, air channel, blower fan and solar water heater, solar water heater is connected by pipeline with fin, air channel side is equiped with blower fan, opposite side is equiped with fin, and the opposite side of fin and the air inlet of hothouse connect.Walnut is dried using solar energy for the device, solves the consumption problem of the energy in walnut drying process so that the drying of walnut more saves, and improves walnut drying effect.
Description
Technical field
A kind of drying device is the utility model is related to, especially a kind of solar energy walnut drying device, it is applied to walnut
Drying operation, belong to forestry products processing technique field.
Background technology
Walnut is needed first to carry out walnut Chinese olive de- rascal processing, is then dried to walnut, after drying after harvesting
Walnut can just be sold, be stored.Walnut drying is dried frequently with natural air drying, heated kang, the walnut during natural air drying
It is easily protected from environmental to pollute, its quality is reduced, and walnut, labor intensity are often stirred during natural air drying
Greatly；Heated kang drying is dried using a heatable brick bed room slow fire, to consume substantial amounts of energy in the process, it is also desirable to often stir walnut, labor
Fatigue resistance is big, and duration and degree of heating control is bad also to influence walnut quality.
The content of the invention
A kind of solar energy walnut drying device provided by the utility model, the device are done using solar energy to walnut
It is dry, solve the consumption problem of the energy in walnut drying process so that the drying of walnut more saves, and improves walnut and dries effect
Fruit and quality.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme is used by the utility model：A kind of solar energy walnut dries dress
Put, including hothouse, fin, air channel, blower fan and solar water heater, solar water heater are connected by pipeline and fin
Connect, air channel side is equiped with blower fan, and opposite side is equiped with fin, and the opposite side of fin and the air inlet of hothouse connect.
Further, multiple dry slots are provided with the hothouse, are connected between adjacent dry slot by chute, are done
Multiple through holes are distributed with dry groove sidewall, are provided with screw rod in each dry slot, it is driven by motor.
Further, the dry slot in the hothouse is distributed in step, and charging aperture is located at the top of hothouse, discharges
Mouth is located at the lower section of hothouse；Blast pipe is additionally provided with the top of hothouse.
Further, the top of the hothouse is provided with double-layer glass structure, and temperature sensor is additionally provided with hothouse
And humidity sensor；Unloader is additionally provided with above charging aperture.
Further, between the delivery port and water inlet of the solar water heater respectively the water inlet with fin with going out
The mouth of a river is connected, and is respectively equipped with the first magnetic valve and second solenoid valve on the pipeline connected.
Further, the device also includes controller, blower fan, motor, unloader, the first magnetic valve, second solenoid valve, temperature
Degree sensor, humidity sensor are connected by wire with controller.
Further, the air channel is provided with more Fans, and gauze is additionally provided between blower fan and the external world.
A kind of this new provided solar energy walnut drying device, by using said structure, have below beneficial to effect
Fruit：（1）The use of screw rod facilitates the conveying of walnut and tedded, and is beneficial to the drying of walnut；（2）Solar water heater and radiating
The use of piece realizes the drying for using solar energy heating air, being beneficial to walnut；（3）Double glazing is designed with beneficial to inhaling
Receive solar energy and material insulation；（4）The use of temperature sensor, humidity sensor and controller realizes walnut drying process temperature
The accurate control of humidity change, it is beneficial to the efficiency for improving walnut drying operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram；
In figure：It is hothouse 1, fin 2, air channel 3, blower fan 4, solar water heater 5, controller 6, temperature sensor 7, wet
Spend sensor 8, blast pipe 101, unloader 102, through hole 103, dry slot 104, screw rod 105, chute 106, motor 107, deceleration
Case 108, side wall 109, air inlet 110, discharging opening 111, bearing 112, top 113, charging aperture 114, gauze 401, the first electromagnetism
Valve 501, second solenoid valve 502.
Embodiment
The utility model, but the scope of the requires of the utility model protection are further illustrated with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing
It is not limited to the scope of embodiment statement.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of solar energy walnut drying device, including hothouse 1, fin 2, air channel 3, blower fan 4, the sun
Energy water heater 5, controller 6, temperature sensor 7, humidity sensor 8, wherein, solar water heater 5 passes through pipeline and fin 2
Connection, the use of solar water heater and fin realize the drying for using solar energy heating air, being beneficial to walnut, air channel
3 front ends are equiped with blower fan 4, and the rear end of air channel 3 is equiped with fin 2, are equiped with the air channel 3 of the one end of fin 2 and entering for hothouse 1
Gas port 110 connects.
In preferable scheme, the longitudinal section of the hothouse 1 is rectangular prismatoid structure, and the top 113 of hothouse 1 is by double
Layer bonding glass is formed, and double glazing is designed with beneficial to absorbing solar energy and material insulation, and the side wall 109 of hothouse 1 is by steel
Plate weld forms.
The opposite U-shaped dry slot 104 of some direction of propulsion is sequentially provided with hothouse 1 from high to low, the wall of dry slot 104 is equal
It is even that some through holes 103 are distributed with, screw rod 105 is equiped with dry slot 104, the use of screw rod facilitates the conveying of walnut and turned over
Shine, be beneficial to the drying of walnut, the one end of screw rod 105 is fixed in the side wall 109 of hothouse 1 by bearing 112, and screw rod 105 is another
One end extends to outside the side wall 109 of hothouse 1 and is connected with reduction box 108 and motor 107.
In horizontal level highest dry slot 104 charging aperture 114, charging aperture 114 are provided with close to the top of the one end of motor 107
On be connected with unloader 102.
The side of dry slot 104 away from the one end of motor 107 is additionally provided with chute 106, and adjacent two dry slot 104 passes through chute
106 connections.
In the minimum dry slot 104 of horizontal level discharging opening 111 is provided with away from the one end of motor 107.
Blast pipe 101 is provided with the top of the side wall 109 of hothouse 1 away from the one end of unloader 102.
In preferable scheme, the pipeline of the connection solar water heater 5 and fin 2 be provided with the first magnetic valve 501,
Second solenoid valve 502.
In preferable scheme, the air channel 3 is cuboid-type, and some Fans 4, wind are equiped with the front end long side of air channel 3
The inlet end of machine 4 is equiped with gauze 401.
In preferable scheme, the temperature sensor 7, humidity sensor 8 are installed in the glass in the center of the top of hothouse 1 113
On glass, the use of temperature sensor, humidity sensor and controller realizes the accurate control of walnut drying process humiture change
System, it is beneficial to the efficiency for improving walnut drying operation quality.
In preferable scheme, the blower fan 4, motor 107, unloader 102, the first magnetic valve 501, second solenoid valve 502,
Temperature sensor 7, humidity sensor 8 are connected by wire with controller 6.
In preferable scheme, the solar water heater, unloader, dry slot, motor, reduction box be respectively mounted be fixed on
Matching support on.
Operating process of the present utility model is as follows：
（1）Temperature, the humidity parameter of drying are set on controller 2；
（2）The first magnetic valve 501, second solenoid valve 502 are opened, makes hot water circuit, heats fin 2；
（3）Start blower fan 4；
（4）By walnut dress input unloader 102 to be dried, and open unloader 102, motor 107, make walnut enter it is dry
Moved in dry groove 104, control the translational speed of walnut；
（5）When walnut reaches the water content requirement of requirement, you can hothouse 1 is removed from discharging opening 111, into follow-up work
Sequence processing.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of solar energy walnut drying device, including hothouse（1）, fin（2）, air channel（3）, blower fan（4）And solar energy
Water heater（5）, it is characterised in that：Solar water heater is connected by pipeline with fin, and air channel side is equiped with blower fan, another
Side is equiped with fin, the opposite side of fin and the air inlet of hothouse（110）Connection.
2. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Multiple dry slots are provided with the hothouse（104）, phase
Pass through chute between adjacent dry slot（106）Connection, dry groove sidewall（109）On multiple through holes are distributed with（103）, it is each to dry
Screw rod is provided with groove（105）, it passes through motor（107）It is driven.
3. device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Dry slot in the hothouse is distributed in step, enters
Material mouth（114）Positioned at the top of hothouse, discharging opening（111）Positioned at the lower section of hothouse；Exhaust is additionally provided with the top of hothouse
Pipe（101）.
4. device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The top of the hothouse is provided with double-layer glass structure, and
Temperature sensor is additionally provided with hothouse（7）And humidity sensor（8）；Unloader is additionally provided with above charging aperture（102）.
5. device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Between the delivery port and water inlet of the solar water heater
It is connected respectively with the water inlet of fin with delivery port, and the first magnetic valve is respectively equipped with the pipeline connected（501）With second
Magnetic valve（502）.
6. device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The device also includes controller（6）, blower fan, motor, discharging
Machine, the first magnetic valve, second solenoid valve, temperature sensor, humidity sensor are connected by wire with controller.
7. according to the device described in claim 1-6 any one, it is characterised in that：The air channel is provided with more Fans, wind
Gauze is additionally provided between machine and the external world（401）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720827399.XU CN207125292U (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | A kind of solar energy walnut drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720827399.XU CN207125292U (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | A kind of solar energy walnut drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207125292U true CN207125292U (en) | 2018-03-23 |
Family
ID=61633551
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720827399.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207125292U (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | A kind of solar energy walnut drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207125292U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-07-10 CN CN201720827399.XU patent/CN207125292U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180323 Termination date: 20190710 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |