CN207125282U - Citrus apparatus for peeling off - Google Patents

Citrus apparatus for peeling off Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207125282U
CN207125282U CN201720312275.8U CN201720312275U CN207125282U CN 207125282 U CN207125282 U CN 207125282U CN 201720312275 U CN201720312275 U CN 201720312275U CN 207125282 U CN207125282 U CN 207125282U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
broken skin
skin knife
knife
peeling
broken
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720312275.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏其宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pueru Seven Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Pueru Seven Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201720312275.8U priority Critical patent/CN207125282U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207125282U publication Critical patent/CN207125282U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to citrus apparatus for peeling off, including broken skin device, broken skin device includes circular base, several support bars for tilting upward extension are uniformly provided with base, support bar is provided with broken skin knife assembly, broken skin knife assembly includes at least two groups broken skin knife groups on varying cross-section, and broken skin knife group is made up of several internal diameter identicals in the broken skin knife of semicircular arc, broken skin knife alternate setting in the circumference of base that broken skin knife is rotatably installed on support bar and two groups of diameters are different;Cross section residing for broken skin knife is proportional with respect to the distance and the size of the radius of broken skin knife of base;The position that support bar and broken skin knife are hinged is provided with pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor then oscillatory gearing mechanism that is triggered is run;Supporting plate is also included, supporting plate is elastic plate, and supporting plate is provided with bottom broken skin knife;The mobile drive deivce for driving it to move up and down is connected with the downside of support version.Citrus apparatus for peeling off is good to the adaptability of various sizes of citrus, and broken skin effect is good, and peeling efficiency is high.

Description

Citrus apparatus for peeling off
Technical field
It the utility model is related to Citrus procession equipment, more particularly to citrus apparatus for peeling off.
Background technology
Citrus fruit is rutaceae, and species is a lot, there is citrus, orange tangerine, tangerine orange, cumquat, Liu Ding, Xiang Jishi, tangerine Son, hut mandarin orange, lemon, grape fruit, pomelo etc..Contain multiple nutritional components in tangerine, such as glucose, fructose, sucrose, tartaric acid, citron The plurality of inorganic salt such as acid, vitamin C, alcohol, citral, vitamin B1, B2 and calcium, phosphorus, iron and other nutriments.For realization pair Citrus fruit makes full use of, and produces various byproduct such as tinned fruit, fruit vinegar, increases economic efficiency, benefits consumption Person, it is necessary to deep processing is carried out to citrus fruit, wherein the peeling of citrus must be related to.The peeling of citrus mainly has two Kind mode, i.e. mechanical barking and hand peeling, traditional hand peeling is although flexible, can be to the different types of mandarin orange of different size Tangerine peeling, but there is also the problem of efficiency is low, labor intensity is big simultaneously;Mechanical barking peeling dotted line is different by citrus broken skin The citrus of size needs different equipment to carry out broken skin, and poor universality is flexible poor.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of strong adaptability to different size of citrus, breaks Bark effect is good, the high citrus apparatus for peeling off of peeling efficiency.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:Citrus apparatus for peeling off, including broken skin device, The broken skin device includes circular base, is uniformly provided with several support bars on the base, the support bar, which tilts upward, to be prolonged Stretch;The support bar is provided with broken skin knife assembly, and the broken skin knife assembly includes at least two groups breaking on varying cross-section Dermatotome group, the broken skin knife group are made up of several internal diameter identicals in the broken skin knife of semicircular arc, the broken skin knife rotational installation On the support bar and the broken skin knife alternate setting in the circumference of the base that two groups of diameters are different;The broken skin knife The distance and the size of the radius of the broken skin knife of the relatively described base in residing cross section are proportional;The support bar with it is described The be hinged position of broken skin knife is provided with pressure sensor, and the lower end of the broken skin knife is connected with wobble drive dress of its swing of driving Put, the oscillatory gearing mechanism electrically connects with the pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is triggered the then wobble drive Plant running;Also include underwire assembly, the underwire assembly includes supporting plate, and the supporting plate is elastic plate, and the supporting plate is provided with Bottom broken skin knife;The mobile drive deivce for driving it to move up and down is connected with the downside of the support version.
As preferable technical scheme, the both ends of the supporting plate are fixed on bottom bracket and middle part is hanging, the bottom bracket It is slidably mounted on by the axis of guide on link, the guiding outer shaft sleeve is consolidated equipped with regulation spring, one end of the regulation spring It is scheduled on the bottom bracket, the other end of the regulation spring is fixed on the link.
As preferable technical scheme, the mobile drive deivce includes the worm screw being fixedly connected with the link, institute Stating worm engaging has worm gear, and the worm gear is driven by motor.
As preferable technical scheme, the broken skin knife includes semicircular tool rest, and the tool rest is cut with scissors with the support bar Connect;Inlay semicircular broken skin blade on the tool rest, be provided with vacuum chamber in the tool rest, the vacuum chamber is towards the broken skin The side of blade is provided with several bar holes, the bearing of trend of the bearing of trend of the bar hole parallel to the broken skin blade;Institute State vacuum chamber and be connected with vacuum extractor.
As preferable technical scheme, the bar hole closes on the broken skin blade and set.
As preferable technical scheme, the oscillatory gearing mechanism includes being arranged on the guide table of the broken skin knife lower end, The support bar is provided with mounting bracket, and half gear is rotatablely equipped with the mounting bracket, and half gear is engaged with ring gear, institute State ring gear to be rotatably installed on the mounting bracket, the ring gear is connected by the tooth set or sprocket wheel of its outside suit with motor Connect;Half gear is provided with oscillating rod, and the oscillating rod is provided with chute, and the guide table is stretched into the chute.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, citrus apparatus for peeling off, including broken skin device, the broken skin device include annulus Shape base, several support bars is uniformly provided with the base, the support bar tilts upward extension;The support bar is provided with broken Dermatotome component, the broken skin knife assembly include at least two groups broken skin knife groups on the varying cross-section, the broken skin knife group by Several internal diameter identicals are formed in the broken skin knife of semicircular arc, and the broken skin knife is rotatably installed on the support bar and two groups straight The different broken skin knife alternate setting in the circumference of the base in footpath;The relatively described bottom in cross section residing for the broken skin knife The distance and the size of the radius of the broken skin knife of seat are proportional;The big citrus of size carries out broken skin, chi by the broken skin knife of upside It is very little less, the bottom of support bar is fallen on, broken skin is carried out by the broken skin knife positioned at bottom.The support bar and the broken skin knife Be hinged position is provided with pressure sensor, and the lower end of the broken skin knife is connected with the oscillatory gearing mechanism of its swing of driving, described Oscillatory gearing mechanism electrically connects with the pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is triggered then oscillatory gearing mechanism fortune OK, multiple broken skin knives being oppositely arranged compress broken skin to citrus simultaneously.Also include underwire assembly, the underwire assembly includes support Plate, the supporting plate are elastic plate, and the supporting plate is provided with bottom broken skin knife;Being connected with driving on the downside of the support version, it is moved up and down Mobile drive deivce.Citrus is pressed on broken skin knife by underwire assembly, is supported after completing broken skin task by underwire assembly ejection Bar, by next peeling operation peeling.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative labor is not paid Put, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of broken skin knife in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 side view;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of oscillatory gearing mechanism in the utility model embodiment.
In figure:1- worm screws;2- links;3- bases;4- support bars;5- ring gears;The gears of 6- half;7- broken skin knives;701- Broken skin blade;703- bar holes;704- vacuum chambers;706- tool rests;8- citruses;9- guide tables;10- mounting brackets;11- supporting plates;12- Bottom bracket;13- adjusts spring;The 14- axis of guides;15- oscillating rods;16- chutes.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, citrus apparatus for peeling off, including broken skin device, the broken skin device includes circular base 3, described Several support bars 4 are uniformly provided with base 3, the support bar 4 tilts upward extension, and several support bars 4 are collectively forming taper Inner chamber.The support bar 4 is provided with broken skin knife assembly, and the broken skin knife assembly includes at least two groups on varying cross-section Broken skin knife group, the broken skin knife group are made up of several internal diameter identicals in the broken skin knife 7 of semicircular arc, and the broken skin knife 7 rotates On the support bar 4 and the broken skin knife 7 alternate setting in the circumference of the base 3 that two groups of diameters are different.Institute Distance and the size of the radius of the broken skin knife for stating the relatively described base 3 in cross section residing for broken skin knife 7 are proportional.Due to compared with Large-sized citrus 8 can be with the upper contact of support bar 4 when dropping down onto between support bar 4, and the less citrus 8 of size can then be fallen into The bottom of support bar 4 and the lower contacts of support bar 4, therefore, the less broken skin knife 7 of diameter is arranged on the bottom of support bar 4, and The broken skin knife 7 being relatively large in diameter then is arranged on the top of support bar 4.It is described in order to ensure that broken skin knife 7 is preferably bonded with citrus 8 Broken skin knife 7 is in semicircular arc.The position that the support bar 4 is hinged with the broken skin knife 7 is provided with pressure sensor, works as pressure sensing When device is triggered, the oscillatory gearing mechanism that driving broken skin knife 7 is swung is run.The oscillatory gearing mechanism includes being arranged on described break The guide table 9 of the lower end of dermatotome 7, the support bar 4 are provided with mounting bracket 10, half gear 6 are rotatablely equipped with the mounting bracket 10, Half gear 6 is engaged with ring gear 5, and the ring gear 5 is rotatably installed on the mounting bracket 10, and the ring gear 5 passes through The tooth set or sprocket wheel of its outside suit are connected with motor.Half gear 6 is provided with oscillating rod 15, and the oscillating rod 15 is provided with Chute 16, the guide table 9 are stretched into the chute 16, and oscillating rod 15 swings then broken skin knife 7 and and then swung.Motor is by pressure Sensor controls, and when citrus is pressed onto pressure sensor, the broken skin knife 7 of relevant position presses close to citrus under the driving of half gear 6 And by citrus broken skin.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the broken skin knife 7 includes tool rest 706, and the tool rest 706 is cut with scissors with the support bar 4 Connect;Broken skin blade 701 is inlayed on the tool rest 706, vacuum chamber 704, the direction of vacuum chamber 704 are provided with the tool rest 706 The side of the broken skin blade 701 is provided with several bar holes 703, and the bearing of trend of the bar hole 703 is parallel to the broken skin The bearing of trend of blade 701;The bar hole 703 closes on the broken skin blade 701 and set.The vacuum chamber 704, which is connected with, to be taken out Vacuum plant.When broken skin blade 701 be pressed into citrus 8 it is intracutaneous when, the suction of vacuum extractor on the crust of citrus 8, Promote crust to turn up, prepared for lower peeling, improve peeling efficiency.
Also include underwire assembly, the underwire assembly includes supporting plate 11, and the supporting plate 11 is elastic plate, on the supporting plate 11 Provided with bottom broken skin knife.When broken skin knife 7 is fitted in the outside of citrus 8, supporting plate 11 is up to the support compression of citrus 8, now bottom broken skin Knife also plays broken skin effect to citrus 8.The both ends of the supporting plate 11 are fixed on bottom bracket 12 and middle part is hanging, are easy to supporting plate 11 Elastic deformation is bonded the profile of citrus 8.The bottom bracket 12 is slidably mounted on link 2 by the axis of guide 14, the guiding Regulation spring 13 is set with outside axle 14, one end of the regulation spring 13 is fixed on the bottom bracket 12, the regulation spring 13 other end is fixed on the link 2.The downside of the support version 11 is connected with the mobile driving for driving it to move up and down Device.The mobile drive deivce includes the worm screw 1 being fixedly connected with the link 2, and the worm screw 1 is engaged with worm gear, institute Worm gear is stated to be driven by motor.Driven after the completion broken skin of citrus 8 by motor and citrus 8 is ejected into support bar 4, citrus 8 enters Enter peeling operation.
The advantages of general principle of the present utility model, principal character and the utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification Simply illustrate principle of the present utility model, on the premise of the spirit and scope of the utility model is not departed from, the utility model is also Various changes and modifications are had, these changes and improvements are both fallen within claimed the scope of the utility model.The utility model Claimed scope is by appended claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. citrus apparatus for peeling off, it is characterised in that:Including broken skin device, the broken skin device includes circular base, the bottom Several support bars are uniformly provided with seat, the support bar tilts upward extension;The support bar is provided with broken skin knife assembly, described Broken skin knife assembly includes at least two groups broken skin knife groups on varying cross-section, and the broken skin knife group is by several internal diameter identicals Formed in the broken skin knife of semicircular arc, it is described broken that the broken skin knife is rotatably installed on the support bar and two groups of diameters are different Dermatotome alternate setting in the circumference of the base;The distance of the relatively described base in cross section residing for the broken skin knife with it is described The size of the radius of broken skin knife is proportional;The position that the support bar is hinged with the broken skin knife is provided with pressure sensor, described The lower end of broken skin knife is connected with the oscillatory gearing mechanism of its swing of driving, the oscillatory gearing mechanism and pressure sensor electricity Connection, the pressure sensor are triggered then oscillatory gearing mechanism operation;Also include underwire assembly, the underwire assembly bag Supporting plate is included, the supporting plate is elastic plate, and the supporting plate is provided with bottom broken skin knife;It is connected with and is driven above and below it on the downside of the supporting plate Mobile mobile drive deivce.
2. citrus apparatus for peeling off as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The both ends of the supporting plate be fixed on bottom bracket and Middle part is hanging, and the bottom bracket is slidably mounted on link by the axis of guide, and the guiding outer shaft sleeve is equipped with regulation spring, institute The one end for stating regulation spring is fixed on the bottom bracket, and the other end of the regulation spring is fixed on the link.
3. citrus apparatus for peeling off as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The mobile drive deivce includes and the connection The worm screw that frame is fixedly connected, the worm engaging have worm gear, and the worm gear is driven by motor.
4. citrus apparatus for peeling off as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The broken skin knife includes semicircular tool rest, institute Tool rest is stated to be hinged with the support bar;Semicircular broken skin blade is inlayed on the tool rest, vacuum chamber, institute are provided with the tool rest State vacuum chamber and be provided with several bar holes towards the side of the broken skin blade, the bearing of trend of the bar hole is parallel to described broken The bearing of trend of dermatotome sword;The vacuum chamber is connected with vacuum extractor.
5. citrus apparatus for peeling off as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The bar hole closes on the broken skin blade and set Put.
6. citrus apparatus for peeling off as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The oscillatory gearing mechanism is described including being arranged on The guide table of broken skin knife lower end, the support bar are provided with mounting bracket, are rotatablely equipped with half gear on the mounting bracket, and described half Gear is engaged with ring gear, and the ring gear is rotatably installed on the mounting bracket, and the ring gear passes through its outside suit Tooth is covered or sprocket wheel is connected with motor;Half gear is provided with oscillating rod, and the oscillating rod is provided with chute, and the guide table is stretched Enter in the chute.
CN201720312275.8U 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 Citrus apparatus for peeling off Expired - Fee Related CN207125282U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720312275.8U CN207125282U (en) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 Citrus apparatus for peeling off

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720312275.8U CN207125282U (en) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 Citrus apparatus for peeling off

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207125282U true CN207125282U (en) 2018-03-23

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CN201720312275.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207125282U (en) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 Citrus apparatus for peeling off

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109832648A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-06-04 东莞理工学院城市学院 A kind of citrus coring removes the setting method of pulp machine and its size
CN114145474A (en) * 2021-10-30 2022-03-08 六安鑫隆果业有限公司 Kiwi fruit that can process fast is peeld and is taken off integrative device of nuclear branch lamella

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109832648A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-06-04 东莞理工学院城市学院 A kind of citrus coring removes the setting method of pulp machine and its size
CN114145474A (en) * 2021-10-30 2022-03-08 六安鑫隆果业有限公司 Kiwi fruit that can process fast is peeld and is taken off integrative device of nuclear branch lamella

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180323

Termination date: 20190328

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee