CN207118332U - A kind of special addition ensiling device of high-moisture Alfalfa additives for ensiling - Google Patents
A kind of special addition ensiling device of high-moisture Alfalfa additives for ensiling Download PDFInfo
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- CN207118332U CN207118332U CN201721125425.0U CN201721125425U CN207118332U CN 207118332 U CN207118332 U CN 207118332U CN 201721125425 U CN201721125425 U CN 201721125425U CN 207118332 U CN207118332 U CN 207118332U
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- Prior art keywords
- ensiling
- box
- alfalfa
- rotating shaft
- motor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of special addition ensiling device of high-moisture Alfalfa additives for ensiling, including crush box, material box and liquid holding box, the middle-end for crushing box cavity is movably installed with first rotating shaft, and the outer surface of first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with crushing tooth, right-hand member at the top of the crush box offers charging aperture, left end at the top of crush box is installed with the first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor is connected by belt and first rotating shaft.The utility model adds solid additive and liquid additive according to quantity, the ability that can make Alfalfa that there is direct ensiling after harvesting, and low, safe and practical, simple to operate, the suitable popularization of its cost, pass through the effect of the first motor, first rotating shaft and crushing tooth, Alfalfa can be shredded, so as to increase the contact area of Alfalfa and additive, while pass through the second motor, the second rotating shaft and the effect of paddle, the uniformity that Alfalfa mixes with additive can be increased, ensured the addition quality of additive.
Description
Technical field
Alfalfa Sativa Silage Technology field is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of high-moisture Alfalfa additives for ensiling is special
Add ensiling device.
Background technology
Domestic Alfalfa generally faces rainy season harvest problem, even if not meeting rainy season, Alfalfa harvesting in harvesting process
After can not direct ensiling, moisture content is that an important factor for whether Alfalfa ensiling successful influenceed, the Alfalfa just harvested due to
The too high ensiling of water content is unsuccessful, and at present, Alfalfa stores two ways, reaches storage moisture first, drying or drying
Preserve, when it is half-dried after ensiling preserve, dry and be required for drying with half-dried, the ground time grow, run into rainy season easily cause it is mouldy
It is rotten, and it is big to dry rear Alfalfa blade loss, influences Alfalfa quality, and it is big to dry energy consumption, causes storage cost to increase, lucerne
Mu grass ensiling is a kind of relatively good store method, and its technologist harvesting is flattened, tedded, moisture hugs bar less than 65%, is picked up and is cut
Broken, roping ensiling, but need to dry, shorten although drying the time, but still stubble grows or by rain under the influence of occupation of land
Season threatens, therefore, a kind of it is proposed that special addition ensiling device of high-moisture Alfalfa additives for ensiling.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high-moisture Alfalfa additives for ensiling special addition ensiling device, with
Solve the problems, such as to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：A kind of high-moisture Alfalfa additives for ensiling
Special addition ensiling device, including crush box, material box and liquid holding box, the middle-end for crushing box cavity are movably installed with first
Rotating shaft, and the outer surface of first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with crushing tooth, the right-hand member at the top of the crush box offers charging aperture, described
Left end at the top of crush box is installed with the first motor, and the output shaft of first motor is driven by belt and first rotating shaft
Connect, the bottom on the left of the crush box is flexibly connected by discharge nozzle with material box, and the right-hand member at the top of the material box passes through
Supporting leg is fixedly connected with the left end of crush box bottom, the top of the material box and is installed with the right side of the supporting leg
Second motor, the left end at the top of the material box offer solid additive input port, the lower end activity of the charge box cavity
Second rotating shaft is installed, and the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with paddle, the right-hand member of second rotating shaft passes through belt
It is connected with the output shaft of the second motor, the bottom on the right side of the material box offers discharging opening, on the left of the liquid holding box
Bottom offers liquid outlet, and the upper end on the left of the liquid holding box is installed with controller, and the outer surface of controller on to
Under be fixedly connected sequentially and there is the first motor switch, the second motor switch and supercharging switch pump, the left end at the top of the liquid holding box to open
Provided with liquid additive inlet, the right-hand member of the liquid holding box intracavity bottom is installed with booster pump, and booster pump goes out liquid
Mouth is connected with shower nozzle by woven hose；
The liquid additive is by Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactococcus, Propionibacterium, bacillus subtilis, sugar etc. by certain
Ratio forms, and the addition of liquid additive accounts for the 0.5%~1% of Alfalfa total amount, the solid additive by calcium carbonate,
Magnesia, ferrous sulfate, cobalt chloride, manganese sulfate, starch etc. form by a certain percentage, and the addition of solid additive accounts for clover
The 0.1%~0.25% of careless total amount.
Preferably, the bottom of the crush box, material box and liquid holding box has been fixedly connected with supporting leg, and the bottom of supporting leg
Portion is fixedly connected with rubber blanket.
Preferably, the top of the charging aperture is connected with cover plate by hinge.
Preferably, the inner surface of the discharging opening and discharge nozzle is movably installed with valve.
Preferably, the inner chamber of the liquid outlet is socketed with rubber stopper.
Preferably, the outer surface of the liquid holding box is provided with observation window, and the outer surface of observation window is provided with graduated scale.
Preferably, the outer surface of the woven hose is movably installed with regulating valve.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows：
The utility model can make the ability that Alfalfa has direct ensiling after harvesting, and its cost is low, safe and practical, operation
Simply, suitable to promote, the utility model can be shredded Alfalfa by the effect of the first motor, first rotating shaft and crushing tooth, from
And increase the contact area of Alfalfa and additive, while by the second motor, the second rotating shaft and the effect of paddle, can increase
The uniformity that Alfalfa mixes with additive, the addition quality of additive is ensured.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is the utility model controller architecture schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is Tthe utility model system principle schematic.
In figure：1 crush box, 2 charging apertures, 3 first rotating shafts, 4 crushing tooths, 5 second motors, 6 valves, 7 discharging openings, 8 second
Rotating shaft, 9 material box, 10 paddles, 11 booster pumps, 12 supporting legs, 13 liquid outlets, 14 liquid holding box, 15 liquid additive inlets,
16 regulating valves, 17 woven hoses, 18 solid additive input ports, 19 shower nozzles, 20 discharge nozzles, 21 first motors, 22 controllers, 221
First motor switch, 222 second motor switch, 223 supercharging switch pumps.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of special addition ensiling device of high-moisture Alfalfa additives for ensiling, including crush box 1, Sheng
Hopper 9 and liquid holding box 14, the bottom of crush box 1, material box 9 and liquid holding box 14 have been fixedly connected with supporting leg 12, and supporting leg
12 bottom is fixedly connected with rubber blanket, the frictional force between increase and ground, improves the stability that the present apparatus is placed, crush box 1
The middle-end of inner chamber is movably installed with first rotating shaft 3, and the outer surface of first rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected with crushing tooth 4, and crush box 1 pushes up
The right-hand member in portion offers charging aperture 2, and the top of charging aperture 2 is connected with cover plate by hinge, and the left end at the top of crush box 1 is consolidated
Dingan County is equipped with the first motor 21, and the output shaft of the first motor 21 is connected by belt and first rotating shaft 3, can cut Alfalfa
Broken, so as to increase the contact area of Alfalfa and additive, the bottom in the left side of crush box 1 is lived by discharge nozzle 20 and material box 9
Dynamic connection, the right-hand member at the top of material box 9 are fixedly connected by supporting leg 12 with the left end of the bottom of crush box 1, the top of material box 9
And the second motor 5 is installed with positioned at the right side of supporting leg 12, the left end at the top of material box 9 offers solid additive input
Mouth 18, the lower end of the inner chamber of material box 9 is movably installed with the second rotating shaft 8, and the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with paddle
10, the right-hand member of the second rotating shaft 8 is connected by the output shaft of belt and the second motor 5, can be increased Alfalfa and be mixed with additive
The uniformity of conjunction, has ensured the addition quality of additive, and the bottom on the right side of material box 9 offers discharging opening 7, discharging opening 7 and goes out
The inner surface of expects pipe 20 is movably installed with valve 6, and the bottom in the left side of liquid holding box 14 offers liquid outlet 13, liquid outlet 13 it is interior
Chamber is socketed with rubber stopper, and the outer surface of liquid holding box 14 is provided with observation window, and the outer surface of observation window is provided with graduated scale, liquid holding box 14
The upper end in left side is installed with controller 22, and the outer surface of controller 22 is fixedly connected sequentially from top to bottom the first motor
The 221, second motor switch 222 and supercharging switch pump 223 are switched, the left end at the top of liquid holding box 14 offers liquid additive injection
Mouth 15, the right-hand member of the intracavity bottom of liquid holding box 14 is installed with booster pump 11, and the liquid outlet of booster pump 11 passes through woven hose 17
Shower nozzle 19 is connected with, the outer surface of woven hose 17 is movably installed with regulating valve 16；
Liquid additive by Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactococcus, Propionibacterium, bacillus subtilis, sugar etc. by a certain percentage
Composition, and the addition of liquid additive accounts for the 0.5%~1% of Alfalfa total amount, solid additive by calcium carbonate, magnesia,
Ferrous sulfate, cobalt chloride, manganese sulfate, starch etc. form by a certain percentage, and the addition of solid additive accounts for Alfalfa total amount
0.1%~0.25%, add solid additive and liquid additive according to quantity, can make Alfalfa that there is after harvesting directly ensiling
Ability, and low, safe and practical, simple to operate, the suitable popularization of its cost.
Its operating process comprises the following steps：
A, harvested alfalfa is put into crush box 1 from charging aperture 2, and opens the first motor switch 221, make powder
Broken tooth 4 crushes to alfalfa；
B, the alfalfa after crushing is put into material box 9 from discharge nozzle 20, put into from solid additive input port 18
Solid additive, and the second motor switch 222 is opened, solid additive is sufficiently mixed with alfalfa；
C, supercharging switch pump 223 is opened, booster pump 11 is sprayed onto liquid additive in material box 9 from liquid holding box 14,
So as to reach the mixing of alfalfa and solid additive and liquid additive；
D, valve 6 is opened, the alfalfa for mixing two kinds of additives is discharged from discharging opening 7, and as needed by clover
Fresh grass stores.
In use, adding solid additive and liquid additive according to quantity, Alfalfa can be made with direct ensiling after harvesting
Ability, and low, safe and practical, simple to operate, the suitable popularization of its cost, pass through the first motor 21, first rotating shaft 3 and crushing tooth 4
Effect, Alfalfa can be shredded, so as to increase the contact area of Alfalfa and additive, while pass through the second motor 5, second
Rotating shaft 8 and the effect of paddle 10, the uniformity that Alfalfa mixes with additive can be increased, ensure the addition matter of additive
Amount.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of special addition ensiling device of high-moisture Alfalfa additives for ensiling, including crush box（1）, material box（9）And Sheng
Liquid case（14）, it is characterised in that：The crush box（1）The middle-end of inner chamber is movably installed with first rotating shaft（3）, and first rotating shaft
（3）Outer surface be fixedly connected with crushing tooth（4）, the crush box（1）The right-hand member at top offers charging aperture（2）, the powder
Broken case（1）The left end at top is installed with the first motor（21）, first motor（21）Output shaft pass through belt and
One rotating shaft（3）Drive connection, the crush box（1）The bottom in left side passes through discharge nozzle（20）With material box（9）It is flexibly connected, institute
State material box（9）The right-hand member at top passes through supporting leg（12）With crush box（1）The left end of bottom is fixedly connected, the material box
（9）Top and be located at supporting leg（12）Right side be installed with the second motor（5）, the material box（9）The left end at top
Offer solid additive input port（18）, the material box（9）The lower end of inner chamber is movably installed with the second rotating shaft（8）, and the
Two rotating shafts（8）Outer surface be fixedly connected with paddle（10）, second rotating shaft（8）Right-hand member pass through belt and the second motor
（5）Output shaft drive connection, the material box（9）The bottom on right side offers discharging opening（7）, the liquid holding box（14）Left side
Bottom offer liquid outlet（13）, the liquid holding box（14）The upper end in left side is installed with controller（22）, and controller
（22）Outer surface be fixedly connected sequentially have the first motor switch from top to bottom（221）, the second motor switch（222）And booster pump
Switch（223）, the liquid holding box（14）The left end at top offers liquid additive inlet（15）, the liquid holding box（14）It is interior
The right-hand member in bottom of chamber portion is installed with booster pump（11）, and booster pump（11）Liquid outlet pass through woven hose（17）It is connected with
Shower nozzle（19）.
2. the special addition ensiling device of a kind of high-moisture Alfalfa additives for ensiling according to claim 1, its feature exist
In：The crush box（1）, material box（9）And liquid holding box（14）Bottom be fixedly connected with supporting leg（12）, and supporting leg
（12）Bottom be fixedly connected with rubber blanket.
3. the special addition ensiling device of a kind of high-moisture Alfalfa additives for ensiling according to claim 1, its feature exist
In：The charging aperture（2）Top cover plate is connected with by hinge.
4. the special addition ensiling device of a kind of high-moisture Alfalfa additives for ensiling according to claim 1, its feature exist
In：The discharging opening（7）And discharge nozzle（20）Inner surface be movably installed with valve（6）.
5. the special addition ensiling device of a kind of high-moisture Alfalfa additives for ensiling according to claim 1, its feature exist
In：The liquid outlet（13）Inner chamber be socketed with rubber stopper.
6. the special addition ensiling device of a kind of high-moisture Alfalfa additives for ensiling according to claim 1, its feature exist
In：The liquid holding box（14）Outer surface be provided with observation window, and the outer surface of observation window is provided with graduated scale.
7. the special addition ensiling device of a kind of high-moisture Alfalfa additives for ensiling according to claim 1, its feature exist
In：The woven hose（17）Outer surface be movably installed with regulating valve（16）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721125425.0U CN207118332U (en) | 2017-09-04 | 2017-09-04 | A kind of special addition ensiling device of high-moisture Alfalfa additives for ensiling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721125425.0U CN207118332U (en) | 2017-09-04 | 2017-09-04 | A kind of special addition ensiling device of high-moisture Alfalfa additives for ensiling |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207118332U true CN207118332U (en) | 2018-03-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721125425.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207118332U (en) | 2017-09-04 | 2017-09-04 | A kind of special addition ensiling device of high-moisture Alfalfa additives for ensiling |
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| CN (1) | CN207118332U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108576413A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-09-28 | 塔里木大学 | Improve the method for more unrestrained mutton quality flavors |
| CN108633492A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-10-12 | 杨吉勤 | A kind of link transmission type forage cutter device |
-
2017
- 2017-09-04 CN CN201721125425.0U patent/CN207118332U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108633492A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-10-12 | 杨吉勤 | A kind of link transmission type forage cutter device |
| CN108576413A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-09-28 | 塔里木大学 | Improve the method for more unrestrained mutton quality flavors |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180320 Termination date: 20190904 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |