CN207118121U - A kind of radio frequency unit rack - Google Patents

A kind of radio frequency unit rack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207118121U
CN207118121U CN201721105604.8U CN201721105604U CN207118121U CN 207118121 U CN207118121 U CN 207118121U CN 201721105604 U CN201721105604 U CN 201721105604U CN 207118121 U CN207118121 U CN 207118121U
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China
Prior art keywords
radio frequency
frequency unit
cabinet
radiating fin
heat conduction
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Application number
CN201721105604.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴亚晖
宋海
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China Telecom Corp Ltd Nanjing Branch
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China Telecom Corp Ltd Nanjing Branch
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Priority to CN201721105604.8U priority Critical patent/CN207118121U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of radio frequency unit rack, including cabinet, the relative two sides of cabinet set cabinet door and rear wall;Radio frequency unit is installed, radio frequency unit is provided with two panels above radiating fin, is provided with heat conduction boss between the adjacent two panels radiating fin, heat conduction boss is in contact with radiating fin, and the other end of heat conduction boss is connected to rear wall in the cabinet.The radio frequency unit rack can meet that requirement of shelter has radiator structure again, and the radiator structure has small volume, simple in construction, radiating efficiency height, high reliability.

Description

A kind of radio frequency unit rack
Technical field
A kind of radio frequency unit rack is the utility model is related to, belongs to field of mobile communication.
Background technology
Radio frequency remote unit RRU (Radio Remote Unit) brings a kind of new distributed network covering pattern, Large Copacity BBU is put together in obtainable central machine room by it, and baseband portion focuses on, using optical fiber by base station Radio-frequency module moves remote radio unit (RRU) to, is placed in determined by the network planning on website, so as to save conventional solution Required a large amount of computer rooms.The functions and RRU phases of RF filtering unit RFU (Radio Filter Unit) in the network architecture Together, it is, it is necessary to which (computer room, rack) provides protection with RRU difference without waterproof and dustproof, anti-corrosion, self heat dissipation function.If RFU is mounted in common air-conditioning rack, RFU heats can not be discharged by conduction, convection current, radiation mode, and heat can gather generation very High temperature rise, Air Conditioning heat loss through convection can only be utilized, for RFU heat dissipation capacities close to 200 watts, air conditioner load is big, power consumption is big, works as environment Temperature can subtract longevity and damage with equipment temperature rise more than RFU operating temperatures, RFU.
Patent CN201120371426.X discloses a kind of sealed outdoor rack with radiator structure, it is indicated that electronic device By heat loss through conduction, but RFU shells are non-disconnectable, and case surface heat radiation point is indefinite, look for inaccurate heat radiation point position, or thermally conductive sheet Thermal contact resistance is big, and heat can be caused to gather and damage.
Utility model content
Purpose of utility model:Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided one Kind can meet that requirement of shelter has radiator structure again, and the radiator structure has small volume, simple in construction, radiating efficiency High, the radio frequency unit outdoor cabinet of high reliability.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model discloses a kind of radio frequency unit rack, including cabinet, cabinet phase To two sides cabinet door and rear wall are set;Radio frequency unit is installed, radio frequency unit, which is provided with more than two panels, to radiate in the cabinet Fin, heat conduction boss is provided between the adjacent two panels radiating fin, the other end of the heat conduction boss is connected on rear wall, from And heat is transmitted to cabinet rear wall and shell as early as possible, expand area of dissipation, reduce thermal resistance, so as to reduce radio frequency unit in rack Temperature, reduce air conditioning energy consumption.Heat conduction boss can set polylith, be concentrated mainly at radio frequency unit power amplifier chips corresponding radiating Between fin.
The lower surface of cabinet can be provided with a notch, and notch area is more than or equal to the cross-sectional area of radio frequency unit, dissipates Hot fin is located at the position below in the middle part of radio frequency unit;The top of radio frequency unit is installed in cabinet, radio frequency unit, which is provided with, to be dissipated The position of hot fin is located at below the notch of cabinet;Rear wall is extended to downwards position and the radiating fin phase below notch It is right;Heat conduction boss one end between adjacent two panels radiating fin, other end horizontal connection to rear wall be extended to downwards notch with Under position, by by radio frequency unit be provided with radiating fin position exposure in the environment, can promote to radiate, and reduce sky Adjust energy consumption.
The heat conduction boss is preferably disposed on the regional center that radiating fin is formed, close to the power amplifier chips of radio frequency unit Position.
Wherein, cabinet air conditioner is installed, it is 52~55 DEG C that cabinet air conditioner, which sets start-up temperature scope, is stopped in the cabinet door Operating temperature range is 45~50 DEG C;Cabinet need not set thermal insulation board, be easy to function of environment heat emission.
Wherein, the heat conduction boss is fixed on rear wall by being spirally connected or riveting.
Wherein, the rear wall is aluminum heat sink or common iron plate.
Wherein, the heat conduction boss is aluminum, highly less than or equal to the distance between adjacent two panels radiating fin, width Be slightly less than the width of radiating fin, heat conduction boss between adjacent two panels radiating fin, and be in contact with radiating fin so as to Heat transfer.
Wherein, it is provided with heat conductive silica gel between the heat conduction boss and radiating fin.
Wherein, waterproof adhesive tape is provided between the cabinet and cabinet door, waterproof adhesive tape is provided between radio frequency unit and notch.
Beneficial effect:
1st, heat caused by the application radio frequency unit power amplifier chips is transmitted to radio frequency unit fin, is divided into two-way:All the way Radiating fin whole surface is diffused into, and another way gives cabinet rear wall by heat conduction lands conduct, then heat is radiated by rear wall It is dispersed into air, because rear wall area is much larger than radio frequency unit radiating fin area, so thermal resistance is small, temperature rise is small.
2nd, the application rack is in sealing state, meets the requirement of shelter such as waterproof and dustproof, while can play good dissipate again Heat effect, radiator structure is simple, and occupancy enclosure interior is small, especially suitable for mini-system, especially single radio frequency unit Wall mount cabinet.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is done with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description and further illustrated, the utility model Above-mentioned and/or otherwise advantage will become apparent.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the application rack embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the application rack embodiment two.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of heat conduction boss.
Fig. 4 is the Temperature Distribution schematic diagram of radio frequency unit.
Fig. 5 is the mounting means schematic diagram of the application rack embodiment two.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the radio frequency unit rack includes cabinet 1 and the cabinet door 7 and rear wall 2 that are arranged on cabinet 1, cabinet 1 Inside is provided with radio frequency unit 4, and close power amplifier chips position is provided with 22 radiating fins 5 on radio frequency unit 4, and the two panels at middle part dissipates A heat conduction boss 3 is provided between hot fin 5, heat conduction boss 3 is in contact with radiating fin 5, and between be provided with heat conductive silica gel so as to Strengthen heat transfer, the other end of heat conduction boss 3 is spirally connected by reserved hole 301 and is fixed on rear wall 2, as shown in Figure 3;In cabinet door 7 Cabinet air conditioner 6 is installed, it is 55 DEG C that cabinet air conditioner, which sets start-up temperature, and the temperature range that is stopped is 45 DEG C, cabinet 1 and cabinet door Waterproof adhesive tape is provided between 7.By measure, the Temperature Distribution of radio frequency unit 4 is as shown in figure 4, the core space of close power amplifier chips Temperature highest, and cooling requirements highest region, by setting heat conduction boss 3 in the region, heat is passed through from radiating fin 5 Heat conduction boss 3 is passed to rear wall 2 and rack 1, and so as to increase area of dissipation, heat conduction boss 3 and 2 preferred heat conduction of rear wall are preferable Aluminium material.Because the bearable environment temperature of radio frequency unit 4 is up to 55 degree, so the start-up temperature of cabinet air conditioner 6 could be arranged to 55 degree, equipment temperature rise is added usually above cabinet environment temperature, power saving can be played a part of and reduce noise;Cabinet air conditioner 6 Start-up temperature and stopping temperature being usually above cabinet environment temperature, so in order to set heat-insulated to function of environment heat emission, rack Plate.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2 the difference of the embodiment and embodiment 1 is, one notch, groove are set in the lower surface of cabinet 1 Mouth size is equal with the cross section of radio frequency unit;The top of radio frequency unit 4 is installed in cabinet 1 and fixed, and bottom is provided with radiating fin The part of piece 5 is located at below the notch of cabinet 1;The position that rear wall 2 is extended to downwards below notch is relative with radiating fin 5;Lead Between adjacent two panels radiating fin 5, the other end is connected to the position that rear wall 2 is extended to downwards below notch for hot one end of boss 3 Put, waterproof adhesive tape is provided between radio frequency unit 4 and notch.By by radio frequency unit 4 close to power amplifier chips position radiating fin Piece 5 exposes rack, is further radiated by cross-ventilation, so as to promote the loss of the internal heat of radio frequency unit 4, while also reduces The energy consumption of cabinet air conditioner 6.
The installation of heat conduction boss 3, it can use and be first connected with radiating fin 5, then be connected with rear wall 2, finally consolidate cabinet 1 It is fixed;The bottom slot of cabinet 1 can also be extended to cabinet door 7, first heat conduction boss 3 is fixed on rear wall 2, be pushed into radio frequency unit 4 Afterwards, radiating fin 5 is connected with heat conduction boss 3, the breach left between the radio frequency unit 4 and cabinet door 7 of the bottom of cabinet 1, by cabinet The L-shaped cover plate 9 set on door is made up, and is finally sealed with waterproof adhesive tape, sees Fig. 5.
The utility model provides a kind of thinking and method of radio frequency unit rack, the method for implementing the technical scheme Many with approach, described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common of the art For technical staff, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvement The scope of protection of the utility model is also should be regarded as with retouching.The available prior art of each part being not known in the present embodiment Realized.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of radio frequency unit rack, including cabinet (1), it is characterised in that the two sides of cabinet (1) set cabinet door (7) and after Wall (2);Radio frequency unit (4) is installed in the cabinet (1), radio frequency unit (4) is provided with two panels above radiating fin (5), institute State and be provided with heat conduction boss (3) between adjacent two panels radiating fin (5), the other end of the heat conduction boss (3) is connected to rear wall (2)。
2. a kind of radio frequency unit rack according to claim 1, it is characterised in that cabinet (1) lower surface is provided with one Notch, notch area are more than or equal to the cross-sectional area of radio frequency unit (4), and radiating fin (5) is located in the middle part of radio frequency unit (4) Following position;The top of the radio frequency unit (4) is installed in cabinet (1), and radio frequency unit (4) is provided with radiating fin (5) Position is located at below the notch of cabinet (1);The rear wall (2) is extended to downwards position and the radiating fin below notch (5) it is relative;Described heat conduction boss (3) one end between adjacent two panels radiating fin (5), the other end be connected to rear wall (2) to Under be extended to position below notch.
3. a kind of radio frequency unit rack according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the heat conduction boss (3) is arranged at The regional center position that radiating fin (5) is formed.
4. a kind of radio frequency unit rack according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that installed on the cabinet door (7) organic Cabinet air-conditioning (6).
5. a kind of radio frequency unit rack according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the heat conduction boss (3) passes through spiral shell Connect or rivet and be fixed on rear wall (2).
6. a kind of radio frequency unit rack according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the rear wall (2) is radiated for aluminum Plate or common iron plate.
7. a kind of radio frequency unit rack according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the heat conduction boss (3) is aluminium System, highly it is less than the width of radiating fin (5) less than or equal to the distance between adjacent two panels radiating fin (5), width.
8. a kind of radio frequency unit rack according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the heat conduction boss (3) and radiating Heat conductive silica gel is provided between fin (5).
9. a kind of radio frequency unit rack according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the cabinet (1) and cabinet door (7) Between be provided with waterproof adhesive tape.
A kind of 10. radio frequency unit rack according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the radio frequency unit (4) and notch it Between be provided with waterproof adhesive tape.
CN201721105604.8U 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of radio frequency unit rack Active CN207118121U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721105604.8U CN207118121U (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of radio frequency unit rack

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721105604.8U CN207118121U (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of radio frequency unit rack

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207118121U true CN207118121U (en) 2018-03-16

Family

ID=61586566

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721105604.8U Active CN207118121U (en) 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of radio frequency unit rack

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207118121U (en)

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