CN207115707U - Rail mounted monitoring harmful gases device based on Internet of Things - Google Patents

Rail mounted monitoring harmful gases device based on Internet of Things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207115707U
CN207115707U CN201720815803.1U CN201720815803U CN207115707U CN 207115707 U CN207115707 U CN 207115707U CN 201720815803 U CN201720815803 U CN 201720815803U CN 207115707 U CN207115707 U CN 207115707U
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China
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internet
things
detecting device
sensing chamber
leak detecting
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CN201720815803.1U
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Inventor
李小金
何丹
蔡宇宏
李正清
王田刚
马鑫
张海龙
杨剑
刘筱文
罗云
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Lanzhou Hongrui Aerospace Mechanical And Electrical Equipment Co Ltd
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Lanzhou Hongrui Aerospace Mechanical And Electrical Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to Environmental safety supervision technical field, more particularly to a kind of monitoring device of pernicious gas.Rail mounted monitoring harmful gases device based on Internet of Things, it includes:Leak detecting device, navigation magnetic stripe, Internet of Things monitoring platform and terminal user;The leak detecting device provides navigation path by the navigation magnetic stripe, and passes through detection data of the Internet of Things monitoring platform to terminal user's transmission including hazardous gas concentration.The utility model fully uses technology of Internet of things, by way of navigation magnetic stripe is laid around product to be checked in storehouse, the patrol route of leak detecting device is accurately set, give full play to the moveable technical advantage of leak detecting device, complete the task that some manual inspections are difficult to complete, inspection quality is improved, accelerates to promote the process of large storehouse unattended.

Description

Rail mounted monitoring harmful gases device based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Environmental safety supervision technical field, more particularly to a kind of monitoring device of pernicious gas.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology increasing gas products initially enter the sphere of life of people.Such as natural gas, people Work coal gas, liquefied petroleum gas and hydrazine applied to aerospace industry field etc..The appearance of these gases greatly improves people Living standard, but using during these gases, caused by leakage contingency happen occasionally, personnel are poisoned injures and deaths Accident it is even more of common occurrence.Especially in confined space, atmosphere draught-free, indoor temperature is too high, once indoor fuel gas leaks Easily reach explosion limit, the safety of life and property to people brings serious threat.Make a general survey of the pernicious gas of in the market Detection device mainly has two kinds of Portable leakage detector and fixed leakage detection equipment.
Portable leakage detector is generally used for live temporary detecting when staff makes an inspection tour.Use the disadvantage of the instrument It is, staff must enter Site Detection in person, if gas has occurred and that leakage, itself can also receive different degrees of Injury, in addition, it is abnormal and potential to be difficult to timely discovering device due to the influence of human factor sometimes for traditional manual inspection mode Potential faults.
Fixed leak detecting device mainly by there may be the place of hazardous gas arrange substantial amounts of sensor or Collection pipeline carrys out the concentration of pernicious gas in monitoring of environmental, and the advantage of this equipment is can be timely and accurately detecting Data transfer overcomes the deficiency of portable leakage detection equipment to larger distance.But high manufacture and maintenance cost limit The large-scale application of this kind equipment is made.
Intelligent robot as a new generation's production and service aid, have in manufacturing field and non-fabrication field more extensively, Prior position, various work are completed instead of people.Meanwhile intelligent robot is as automation, information-based device and equipment, Intelligent Measurement field can be entered completely, play more, bigger effect, this lowers labor intensity to the mankind, improves operation ring Border, reducing work risk has very real meaning.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is:A kind of rail mounted monitoring harmful gases device based on Internet of Things is provided, instead of passing The detection method of system, reaches attenuating labor intensity, improves operating environment, reduces work risk, accelerate to promote weapon storehouse nobody The purpose of on dutyization process.
The technical solution of the utility model is:Rail mounted monitoring harmful gases device based on Internet of Things, it includes:Leakage Detection means, navigation magnetic stripe, Internet of Things monitoring platform and terminal user;Leak detecting device provides navigation rail by navigation magnetic stripe Mark, and sent by Internet of Things monitoring platform to terminal user including detecting the testing number in environment including harmful gas concentration According to.Leak detecting device, Internet of Things monitoring platform and terminal user form monitoring system of internet of things;Monitoring system of internet of things By the insert networking monitoring platform in monitoring system, using the sensor in leak detecting device, information feedback module, make Terminal user by browser, detection zone running status can be grasped in time with the real time information of real time inspection detection zone, Leak detecting device both can remotely receive operational order, while accident potential and failure tendency can automatically judge and reported It is alert.
Leak detecting device specifically includes:Sensing chamber, control system, establish the ultrasonic wave that signal is connected with control system and pass Sensor, Temperature Humidity Sensor, sampling pump, electromagnetism isolating valve, temperature sensor, pressure sensor, gas concentration monitoring sensor, Pressure-regulating valve;
Gas concentration monitoring sensor is arranged on detection interior, for detecting the detection of indoor harmful gas concentration;Temperature Sensor, pressure sensor are respectively used to the indoor temperature of detection detection, pressure;The outlet of pressure-regulating valve connecting detection room Road;The entrance pipe that sampling pump passes through electromagnetism isolating valve, connecting detection room;Ultrasonic sensor is used to move leak detecting device The monitoring of barrier on dynamic rail road;Temperature Humidity Sensor is used to detect the temperature and humidity in environment;Sampling pump is used to detect ring The sampling of gas in border;
The course of work of monitoring harmful gases device is:
A. terminal user remotely inputs inspection route, inspection number to leak detecting device;The inspection route can be normal Inspection route is advised, that is, makes an inspection tour all products to be checked, or fixed point detection route, that is, makes an inspection tour specific product to be checked;
B. leak detecting device starts self-test, to judge whether each functional part being capable of normal operation;If self-test is normal Into inspection, if a certain component malfunction, after the completion for the treatment of self-test, leak detecting device is by trouble unit to encode the side of packing Formula is sent to terminal user;
C. laying navigation magnetic stripe around product to be checked, navigation magnetic stripe provide mobile road for removable leak detecting device Footpath, the magnetic stripe pliability is strong, flexible folding, does not damage magnetic;Plasticity is strong, can arbitrarily be cut into the length of needs, can Meet the special track route requirement of large-scale weapon storehouse;Leak detecting device is walked by setting path, and navigation magnetic stripe carries for it For navigation path;Leak detecting device often completes the detection that one product to be checked of inspection sends the product to be checked to terminal user Data;
D. when leak detecting device detects hazardous gas concentration higher than setting, then walking is stopped, using fixed point monitoring Mode sends real time data in real time to terminal user, and provides sound and light alarm.
Beneficial effect:The utility model fully uses technology of Internet of things, by the way that laying is led around product to be checked in storehouse The mode of boat magnetic stripe, is accurately set to the patrol route of leak detecting device, gives full play to leak detecting device and may move Technical advantage, complete the task that some manual inspections are difficult to complete, improve inspection quality, accelerate to promote the unmanned value of large storehouse The process for keeping.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure composition block diagram of leak detecting device in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the composition frame chart of monitoring system of internet of things in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the route map of leak detecting device routine inspection in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the route map of leak detecting device fixed point inspection in the utility model.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is described in detail.
Rail mounted monitoring harmful gases device based on Internet of Things, it includes:Leak detecting device, navigation magnetic stripe, Internet of Things Net monitoring platform and terminal user;
Monitoring harmful gases device provides navigation path by navigation magnetic stripe, and by Internet of Things monitoring platform to terminal user Send the detection data including harmful gas concentration in detection environment.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, leak detecting device includes:Sensing chamber 10, control system 8, establish signal with control system 8 and be connected Ultrasonic sensor 1, Temperature Humidity Sensor 2, sampling pump 3, electromagnetism isolating valve, 4, temperature sensor 5, pressure sensor 6, gas Bulk concentration monitoring sensor 7, pressure-regulating valve 9;Gas concentration monitoring sensor 7 is arranged in sensing chamber 10, temperature sensor 5th, pressure sensor 6 is respectively used to detect temperature, the pressure in sensing chamber 10;The outlet of the connecting detection room 10 of pressure-regulating valve 9 Pipeline;The entrance pipe that sampling pump 3 passes through the connecting detection room 10 of electromagnetism isolating valve, 4;Wherein, sampling pump 3 is used for environment to be detected The sampling of middle gas, transmitted after sampling by entrance pipe to sensing chamber 10, gas concentration monitoring sensor 7 and be used for sensing chamber 10 Interior harmful gas concentration detection (according in environment to be detected after leaking it is possible that pernicious gas select corresponding to Gas concentration monitors sensor), pressure-regulating valve 9 is used to adjust the indoor pressure of detection;Temperature Humidity Sensor 2 is to be detected Temperature and humidity detection in environment, ultrasonic sensing device 1 are used for the monitoring to barrier on leak detecting device moving track, Unexpected injury of the mobile device to the person can be prevented.
Control system 8 possesses reading, analyzes each sensing data and by harmful gas concentration, production to be measured in sensing chamber 10 The data messages such as environment temperature, humidity near product feed back to the basic function of Internet of Things monitoring platform, and it passes through wireless Transmission means to Internet of Things monitoring platform send detection data, further, detecting system can also possess power failure memory function and Antistatic protection function.
Further, the less polytetrafluoroethyl-ne of adsorption is passed through between sampling pump 3, electromagnetism isolating valve, 4, sensing chamber 10 Alkene pipe is connected, and sensing chamber 10 is made using 316L stainless steels, and inner surface is processed by shot blasting that leakage rate with pressure is less than 0.2ml/ Min, damping unit is additionally provided with sensing chamber 10, effectively reduces flow perturbation.
After the inspection route for completing setting every time, leak detecting device starts decontamination pattern, i.e.,:Control system 8 opens electricity Magnetic isolating valve, 4, sampling pump 3, the aperture of pressure-regulating valve 9 is adjusted to maximum, and heating device in open detection room 10, using dry Net air purges sensing chamber 10 and the pipeline being attached thereto.
Referring to accompanying drawing 2, leak detecting device, Internet of Things monitoring platform and terminal user form monitoring system of internet of things; Manager and terminal user can check the real time information of each storehouse, grasp storehouse running status in time by browser;Let out If the humiture or gas concentration of a certain product of storehouse be not up to standard in device for detecting leakage monitoring process, a period of time still not by When related management person has found, the warning system of Internet of Things monitoring platform can send sound and light alarm prompting.
Rail mounted monitoring harmful gases method based on Internet of Things, comprises the following steps:
A. terminal user remotely inputs inspection route, inspection number to leak detecting device;Inspection route can be divided into routine Inspection and set point inspection;As shown in figure 3, leak detecting device since a points to first product to be checked according to b, c, d, e After route inspection, reach at second product f to be checked, same by (or clockwise) counterclockwise, mode carries out inspection, until inspection Returned after completing all products at a, such a mode is conventional detection;The mode for pinpointing inspection is as shown in Figure 4:Assuming that selected right side Middle part product to be checked and left upper portion product to be checked, then complete inspection by a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, i, j, k, l, z, a route;
B. leak detecting device starts self-test, to judge whether each functional part being capable of normal operation;If self-test is normal Into inspection, if a certain component malfunction, after the completion for the treatment of self-test, leak detecting device is by trouble unit to encode the side of packing Formula is sent to terminal user;
C. laying navigation magnetic stripe, leak detecting device are walked by setting path around product to be checked, and navigation magnetic stripe is it Navigation path is provided;Leak detecting device often completes the inspection that one product to be checked of inspection sends the product to be checked to terminal user Survey data;The detection data that leak detecting device is sent include:Hazardous gas concentration near the product to be measured and this is to be measured Environment temperature, humidity near product;Wherein, the computational methods of the hazardous gas concentration v near product to be measured are:
Wherein, k is leak detecting device adsorption about the coefficient more than 1, v0It is dense for gas in leak detecting device The sampled value of degree monitoring sensor, t are the temperature that interior is detected in leak detecting device, and p is sensing chamber in leak detecting device Interior pressure, the pressure remain at 0.12mpa ± 1800pa;
D. when leak detecting device detects hazardous gas concentration higher than setting, then walking is stopped, using fixed point monitoring Mode sends real time data in real time to terminal user, and provides sound and light alarm;It should be noted that when v reading 0 ± During 0.02ppm sections, it is believed that do not leak, its numerical value is filled by leak detection, and the drift for putting itself is formed.
Further, leak detecting device is also equipped with ultrasonic sensor in the process of walking, passes through ultrasonic sensor Sense barrier, run into automatic pause after barrier, barrier walks on away from after by former route.
Further, leak detecting device is additionally provided with decontamination pattern;After the completion of leak detecting device inspection, start decontamination mould Formula, the dusty gas in it is removed, and enter the wait of standby charged state and instruct next time.
Further, leak detecting device has recharges function automatically, when the electricity of leak detecting device is less than 20%, Detection means returns to origin by nearest route and charged.
To sum up, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is these are only, is not intended to limit protection of the present utility model Scope.All any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles of the utility model, made etc., should be included in Within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. the rail mounted monitoring harmful gases device based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that it includes:Leak detecting device, navigation Magnetic stripe, Internet of Things monitoring platform and terminal user;
The leak detecting device provides navigation path by the navigation magnetic stripe, and by Internet of Things monitoring platform to terminal user Send the detection data including harmful gas concentration in detection environment;
The leak detecting device includes:Sensing chamber (10), control system (8), establish signal with the control system (8) and be connected Ultrasonic sensor (1), Temperature Humidity Sensor (2), sampling pump (3), electromagnetism isolating valve, (4), temperature sensor (5), pressure Sensor (6), gas concentration monitoring sensor (7), pressure-regulating valve (9);
The gas concentration monitoring sensor (7) is arranged in the sensing chamber (10), for sensing chamber (10) interior pernicious gas The detection of concentration;The temperature sensor (5), the pressure sensor (6) are respectively used to detect in the sensing chamber (10) Temperature, pressure;The pressure-regulating valve (9) connects the export pipeline of the sensing chamber (10);The sampling pump (3) is by described Electromagnetism isolating valve, (4) connects the entrance pipe of the sensing chamber (10);The ultrasonic sensor (1) is used to fill leak detection Put the monitoring of barrier on moving track;The Temperature Humidity Sensor (2) is used to detect the temperature and humidity in environment;It is described to take Sample pump (3) is used for the sampling of gas in environment;
The control system (8) sends detection data by wireless transmission method to the Internet of Things monitoring platform.
2. the rail mounted monitoring harmful gases device based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the sampling Pump (3), the electromagnetism isolating valve, (4), the sensing chamber are connected between (10) by polyfluortetraethylene pipe.
3. the rail mounted monitoring harmful gases device based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that start During decontamination pattern, the control system (8) opens the electromagnetism isolating valve, (4), the sampling pump (3), and the pressure is adjusted Valve (9) aperture is adjusted to maximum, and opens the sensing chamber (10) interior heating device, using air purge the sensing chamber (10) and The pipeline being attached thereto.
4. the rail mounted monitoring harmful gases device based on Internet of Things as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described The damping unit for being used for reducing flow perturbation is provided with sensing chamber (10).
CN201720815803.1U 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 Rail mounted monitoring harmful gases device based on Internet of Things Active CN207115707U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720815803.1U CN207115707U (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 Rail mounted monitoring harmful gases device based on Internet of Things

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207115707U true CN207115707U (en) 2018-03-16

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107437324A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-12-05 无锡泓瑞航天科技有限公司 Rail mounted monitoring harmful gases method and device based on Internet of Things
CN110825054A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-02-21 淄博昂洋节能环保科技有限公司 Intelligent management and control internet of things system
CN111080975A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-28 国家能源集团宁夏煤业有限责任公司 Method and system for carrying out safety protection on limited space operation

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107437324A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-12-05 无锡泓瑞航天科技有限公司 Rail mounted monitoring harmful gases method and device based on Internet of Things
CN110825054A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-02-21 淄博昂洋节能环保科技有限公司 Intelligent management and control internet of things system
CN111080975A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-28 国家能源集团宁夏煤业有限责任公司 Method and system for carrying out safety protection on limited space operation

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