CN207113097U - A kind of solar chimney heat release for building - Google Patents

A kind of solar chimney heat release for building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207113097U
CN207113097U CN201720756941.7U CN201720756941U CN207113097U CN 207113097 U CN207113097 U CN 207113097U CN 201720756941 U CN201720756941 U CN 201720756941U CN 207113097 U CN207113097 U CN 207113097U
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China
Prior art keywords
chimney
air outlet
air
plate
collection thermosphere
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CN201720756941.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
凌栋
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Guangdong Changji Architecture Co., Ltd.
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凌栋
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Priority to CN201720756941.7U priority Critical patent/CN207113097U/en
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • Y02A30/272—Solar heating or cooling
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solar chimney heat release for building, including：One chimney body, including：Two side walls, one end connecting building beyond the region of objective existence wall of the side wall；One light guide plate connects the other end of the side wall；One absorber plate and a dividing plate are arranged between the light guide plate and the skin, a collection thermosphere is formed between the light guide plate and the absorber plate, and the absorber plate is irradiated to provide heat energy by sunshine, a guide layer is formed between the absorber plate and the dividing plate, thermal current is produced with the heat energy that the collection thermosphere is provided, one end of the collection thermosphere is provided with one first air outlet.Light guide plate of the present utility model produces heat energy by the irradiation of sunshine, after a large amount of heat energy cause the thermal current in guide layer to float, taken advantage of a situation again by air exhausting device and quickly discharge thermal current outside chimney body by the first air outlet and extension chimney, to promote the service efficiency of air-conditioning system and reach the quick effect for reducing indoor temperature.

Description

A kind of solar chimney heat release for building
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of buildings, and in particular to a kind of solar chimney heat release for building.
Background technology
The chimney heat release using effect of prior art is bad, it is necessary to improve.
Utility model content
First, technical problems to be solved
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of solar chimney heat release for building, to solve State technical problem.
2nd, technical scheme
To solve the technical problem, technical scheme is used by the utility model：A kind of solar chimney for building Heat release, including：One chimney body, including：Two side walls, one end connecting building beyond the region of objective existence wall of the side wall；One light guide plate connects Connect the other end of the side wall；One absorber plate and a dividing plate are arranged between the light guide plate and the skin, described A collection thermosphere is formed between light guide plate and the absorber plate, and the absorber plate is irradiated to provide heat energy by sunshine, it is described A guide layer is formed between absorber plate and the dividing plate, thermal current is produced with the heat energy that the collection thermosphere is provided, institute The one end for stating collection thermosphere is provided with one first air outlet；A cold flow layer is formed between the dividing plate and the skin, it is described One end of cold flow layer is provided with an air inlet；One air exhausting device, the air exhausting device are located at first air-out of the collection thermosphere On mouth, so as to the thermal current for flowing to first air outlet is discharged outside the collection thermosphere；One extension chimney, the extension cigarette Between first air outlet and the air exhausting device of the collection thermosphere, the both ends of the extension chimney are respectively equipped with chimney One second air outlet, one the 3rd air outlet and a heat absorbing member, second air outlet connect the air exhausting device, and the described 3rd goes out Air port connects first air outlet of the collection thermosphere, and the heat absorbing member is in the extension chimney；And a cooling tube, The both ends of the cooling tube connect the air inlet and a low-temperature receiver of the cold flow layer respectively, and the cold flow layer passes through the water conservancy diversion The traction of the thermal current of layer and then the cold air that low-temperature receiver is imported by the cooling tube.
The top of the guide layer is additionally provided with the first valve able to turn on or off, does not connect to selectivity connection or the collection Thermosphere, the guide layer and the cold flow layer.
The collection thermosphere and the cold flow layer are additionally provided with the second valve able to turn on or off, to selectivity connection or do not connect The collection thermosphere, the guide layer and the cold flow layer.
3rd, beneficial effect
The utility model is compared to prior art, has the advantages that：
Light guide plate of the present utility model produces heat energy by the irradiation of sunshine, when a large amount of heat energy are caused in guide layer After thermal current floats, then taken advantage of a situation by air exhausting device and thermal current is quickly discharged into chimney body by the first air outlet and extension chimney Outside, to promote the service efficiency of air-conditioning system and reach the quick effect for reducing indoor temperature, so that the energy can not consumed In the case of building is reached purpose cool in summer and warm in winter, accomplish carbon reduction and a large amount of in the case where the comfort level of life need not be lost Reduce the use of electric power.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of single solar chimney heat release of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the hot-air of single solar chimney heat release of the present utility model and the flow schematic diagram of cold air.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the pivot gate of solar chimney heat release of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the overall structure diagram of solar chimney heat release of the present utility model.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, detailed description also is made to specific embodiment of the present utility model.Following reality Apply example to be used to illustrate the utility model, but be not limited to the scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the utility model provides a kind of solar chimney heat release for building, described for building Solar chimney heat release can coat whole building exterior wall or single heat release to be made up of multiple heat releases To cover air-conditioning system, the utility model is in this to be arranged at skin 30 as citing.The solar energy cigarette for building Chimney heat release includes：Chimney body 10, air exhausting device 70, extension chimney 90 and cooling tube 80.Chimney body 10 includes：Two sides Wall 20, light guide plate 40, absorber plate 50 and dividing plate 60.Wherein, one end of two side walls 20 can such as connecting building beyond the region of objective existence wall 30, it is guide-lighting Plate 40 can for example connect one end of two side walls 20, and the material of this light guide plate 40 can be the glass or acrylic board of transparent material, As long as the material of light-permeable is suitable for the utility model.
Absorber plate 50 and dividing plate 60 of the present utility model may be disposed between light guide plate 40 and skin 30, wherein, A collection thermosphere 1 is formed between light guide plate 40 and absorber plate 50.Above-mentioned set-up mode can such as absorber plate 50 and dividing plate 60 it is parallel Ground is successively set between light guide plate 40 and skin 30, and, at a distance of a distance between absorber plate 50 and dividing plate 60.It is described The material of absorber plate 50 may be, for example, light tight material, to improve the speed of heat build-up.In addition, the utility model also passes through sunshine 100 irradiate absorber plates 50 and provide heat energy, make to form a guide layer 2 between absorber plate 50 and dividing plate 60, are provided with collection thermosphere 1 Heat energy and caused thermal current 8, and one end of collection thermosphere 1 is additionally provided with the first air outlet 21.Dividing plate 60 of the present utility model and A cold flow layer 3 is formed between skin 30, and one end of cold flow layer 3 is additionally provided with air inlet 31.
Air exhausting device 70 of the present utility model can for example be arranged at the first air outlet 21 of collection thermosphere 1, so as to that will flow to The thermal current 8 of first air outlet 21 is discharged outside collection thermosphere 1, this air exhausting device 70 may be, for example, air exhauster, natural ventilator or Ventilating fan.It is of the present utility model extension chimney 90 can for example between the first air outlet 21 and air exhausting device 70 of collection thermosphere 1, The both ends of extension chimney 90 are respectively equipped with the second air outlet 91, the 3rd air outlet 92 and heat absorbing member 93, and the second air outlet 91 can example Air exhausting device 70 is such as connected, the 3rd air outlet 92 can for example connect the first air outlet 21 of collection thermosphere 1, and heat absorbing member 93 is located at extension In chimney 90, the extension chimney 90 for example can be made up of the transparent panel and heat absorbing member at four sides, and heat absorbing member 93 may be, for example, Black plate.The both ends of cooling tube 80 of the present utility model can for example connect the air inlet 31 and low-temperature receiver 6 of cold flow layer 3 respectively, this Low-temperature receiver 6 may be, for example, thermostat layer or shady place 200, and the traction of the thermal current 8 that passes through guide layer 2 of cold flow layer 80 is and then by cold But pipe 80 imports the cold air 9 of low-temperature receiver 6 or the cold air of shady place 200.
The top of guide layer 2 of the present utility model can also be for example provided with the first valve 22 able to turn on or off, with for user Selectivity connection or disconnected set thermosphere 1, guide layer 2 and cold flow layer 3, the opening angle of the first valve 22 may be, for example, 90 degree Or 120 degree.The top of the guide layer 2 refers to the top of absorber plate 50 and the top of dividing plate 60.The bottom of cold flow layer 3 and thermal-arrest The top of layer 1 can also be for example provided with the second valve 23 able to turn on or off, to selectivity connection or disconnected set thermosphere 1, water conservancy diversion Layer 2 and cold flow layer 3.
When solar chimney heat release for building of the present utility model can be for example arranged on skin 30 and will Chimney body 10 envelopes the thermal source 7 on wall face, and this thermal source 7 may be, for example, air-conditioning system, and the quantity of thermal source 7 is alternatively one It is individual or multiple, in the utility model herein with two thermals source 7 as an example.User can be by entering positioned at the bottom of cold flow layer 3 Air port 31 is communicated to one end of the low-temperature receiver 6 of subsurface by cooling tube 80 or connects the one of shady place 200 by another pipe fitting End.The bottom of the cold flow layer 3 connects low-temperature receiver 6 mainly for low-temperature receiver 6 and the cold air of shady place 200 9 are directed into chimney sheet In the cold flow layer 3 of body 10, further increase the service efficiency of air-conditioning system to reduce the thermal current on air-conditioning system periphery.
Because chimney body 10 is arranged on skin 30, light guide plate 40 is easily by sunshine 100 Irradiation, and then produce heat energy so that a collection thermosphere 1 is formed between light guide plate 40 and absorber plate 50.It is a large amount of when assembling in collection thermosphere 1 Heat energy after, can make originally be located at guide layer 2 in air be changed into thermal current 8, to produce hot floating phenomenon.Therefore, when big , only need to be by air exhausting device when first air outlet 21 and extension 90 surrounding of chimney on the top of guide layer 2 are threaded on the thermal current 8 of amount 70 open the thermal convection current that can cause compulsory type, accelerate first air outlet 21 row of the thermal current 8 by the top of collection thermosphere 1 with taking advantage of a situation Go out, to reduce the situation of constant temperature rising.
Referring to Fig. 2, for example, when summer, user can open the first valve 22 as 120 degree, the second valve 23 Be similarly the state of unlatching, and then thermal current 8 is gathered in guide layer 2, with produce heat emerge as and formed one upwards revolve The thermal current turned, so that thermal current flow to collection thermosphere 1, the extension reason transparent panel of chimney 90 is formed, so extension chimney 90 is same Sample has outside the effect of thermal-arrest, then the Accelerating Removal chimney body 10 of unlatching thermal current 8 for passing through air exhausting device 70.Described The angle that two valves 23 are opened may be, for example, 120 degree.
Referring to Fig. 3, when winter, user can close the valve 23 of air exhausting device 70 and second, and the first valve 22 revolves Switch to 90 degree, chimney body 10 is formed a greenhouse structure, when sunshine 100 irradiates light guide plate 40, heat energy is gathered in collection In thermosphere 1 and cold flow layer 3, and then the temperature of the exterior wall 30 of building is improved, so that indoor temperature rises, reach building Purpose cool in summer and warm in winter.First valve 22 of the present utility model can also be for example mutual with absorber plate 50 and dividing plate 60 in pivoting manner Connection.When winter, user can make 2 first valves 22 be located at absorber plate 50 and dividing plate 60 by rotating 2 first valves 22 On, further cover guide layer 2 so that the hot gas of the inside of solar chimney device forms a back-shaped swirling eddy to reach Convection effect, to heat skin face.
Light guide plate of the present utility model produces heat energy by the irradiation of sunshine, when a large amount of heat energy are caused in guide layer After thermal current floats, then taken advantage of a situation by air exhausting device and thermal current is quickly discharged into chimney body by the first air outlet and extension chimney Outside, to promote the service efficiency of air-conditioning system and reach the quick effect for reducing indoor temperature, so that the energy can not consumed In the case of building is reached purpose cool in summer and warm in winter, accomplish carbon reduction and a large amount of in the case where the comfort level of life need not be lost Reduce the use of electric power.
Certainly, it the above is only concrete application example of the present utility model, protective range of the present utility model do not formed and appointed What is limited.In addition to the embodiment, the utility model can also have other embodiment.

Claims (3)

  1. A kind of 1. solar chimney heat release for building, it is characterised in that including：One chimney body, including：Two side walls, institute State one end connecting building beyond the region of objective existence wall of side wall；One light guide plate connects the other end of the side wall；One absorber plate and a dividing plate are set Between the light guide plate and the skin, a collection thermosphere is formed between the light guide plate and the absorber plate, and lead to Cross sunshine to irradiate the absorber plate and heat energy is provided, a guide layer is formed between the absorber plate and the dividing plate, with described The heat energy that collection thermosphere is provided and produce thermal current, one end of the collection thermosphere is provided with one first air outlet；The dividing plate And a cold flow layer is formed between the skin, one end of the cold flow layer is provided with an air inlet；One air exhausting device, it is described Air exhausting device is on first air outlet of the collection thermosphere, so as to the thermal current for flowing to first air outlet is arranged Go out outside the collection thermosphere；One extension chimney, first air outlet and the row of the extension chimney located at the collection thermosphere Between wind apparatus, the both ends of the extension chimney are respectively equipped with one second air outlet, one the 3rd air outlet and a heat absorbing member, described Second air outlet connects the air exhausting device, and the 3rd air outlet connects first air outlet of the collection thermosphere, described Heat absorbing member is in the extension chimney；And a cooling tube, the both ends of the cooling tube connect the institute of the cold flow layer respectively Air inlet and a low-temperature receiver are stated, the cold flow layer is imported by the traction of the thermal current of the guide layer and then by the cooling tube The cold air of low-temperature receiver.
  2. 2. solar chimney heat release for building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of the guide layer The first valve able to turn on or off is additionally provided with, does not connect to selectivity connection or the collection thermosphere, the guide layer and described cold Fluid layer.
  3. 3. solar chimney heat release for building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the collection thermosphere and described Cold flow layer is additionally provided with the second valve able to turn on or off, to selectivity connection or do not connect the collection thermosphere, the guide layer and The cold flow layer.
CN201720756941.7U 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 A kind of solar chimney heat release for building Active CN207113097U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720756941.7U CN207113097U (en) 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 A kind of solar chimney heat release for building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720756941.7U CN207113097U (en) 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 A kind of solar chimney heat release for building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207113097U true CN207113097U (en) 2018-03-16

Family

ID=61579084

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720756941.7U Active CN207113097U (en) 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 A kind of solar chimney heat release for building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207113097U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190424

Address after: 510000 Guangzhou Tianhe District, Guangdong Province, West 1132 Zhongshan Avenue 506

Patentee after: Guangdong Changji Architecture Co., Ltd.

Address before: 543000 No. 120 Wuxi Road, Wuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee before: Ling Dong