CN207108983U - Stalk marsh gas feed bin and stalk marsh gas system - Google Patents

Stalk marsh gas feed bin and stalk marsh gas system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207108983U
CN207108983U CN201721095932.4U CN201721095932U CN207108983U CN 207108983 U CN207108983 U CN 207108983U CN 201721095932 U CN201721095932 U CN 201721095932U CN 207108983 U CN207108983 U CN 207108983U
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China
Prior art keywords
stalk
marsh gas
warehouse
feed bin
stalk marsh
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CN201721095932.4U
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Inventor
王永刚
林炳良
万传继
秦雍
邹志刚
董伟杰
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BONENG SHENGNUO (BEIJING) BIOMASS ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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BONENG SHENGNUO (BEIJING) BIOMASS ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to stalk marsh gas field, disclose a kind of stalk marsh gas feed bin and stalk marsh gas system, the stalk marsh gas feed bin includes being used to hold the warehouse (1) of stalk, the helix transporting device (2) for the stalk in the warehouse (1) to be delivered to the discharging opening (12) and be supported on the bottom of the warehouse (1) for the weighing device (3) of weighing stalk with charging aperture (11) and discharging opening (12).Feeding is carried out by using helix transporting device and weighing device is set in the lower section of warehouse, so that stalk realizes automatic uniform feeding and can monitor doses in real time so as to the upper doses of result adjustment in time fed back according to weighing device, ferment effect is preferable, and greatly reduce labor intensity, be advantageous to the raising of production efficiency and realize automated production, while simple in construction, easy to operate and cost is relatively low.

Description

Stalk marsh gas feed bin and stalk marsh gas system
Technical field
Stalk marsh gas field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of stalk marsh gas feed bin and there is its straw biogas Gas system.
Background technology
Stalk marsh gas refers to utilize biogas facility, using agricultural crop straw as primary raw material, in strict anaerobic environment and one Under the conditions of fixed temperature, moisture, acid-base value etc., by a kind of fuel gas caused by the anaerobic fermentation of microorganism.Stalk marsh gas As a kind of cleaning, convenient, cheap novel energy, there is vast potential for future development, compacting is established for developing ecology rural area Basis.China's economy is in the stage of high speed development, and resources requirement is incrementally increased, and China's per-capita quantity of the resources is remote The demand that will solve the fuel such as coal, oil to a certain extent far below world average level, stalk marsh gas, to break through China The resource bottleneck of economic development makes major contribution, to alleviate environmental pressure, is played in terms of promoting social sustainable development important Effect.
The feed bin of traditional stalk marsh gas system need to be equipped with full-time staff carry out feeding, upper doses be affected by human factors compared with Greatly, easily there is discontinuous or non-uniform phenomenon, at the same upper doses can not real time measure, be not easy to realize timely according to need of work Doses in adjustment, later stage fermentation effect is undesirable, gas production is uneven or insufficient so as to causing, in addition, operating personnel's work is strong Spend larger, be unfavorable for the raising of production efficiency and realize automated production.
Accordingly, there exist design it is a kind of being capable of automatic uniform feeding and upper doses the stalk marsh gas feed bin and tool that can monitor in real time There are the needs of its stalk marsh gas system.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome feeding existing for prior art uneven and can not monitor feeding in real time The problem of amount, there is provided a kind of stalk marsh gas feed bin, the stalk marsh gas feed bin can automatic uniform feeding and upper doses can supervise in real time Control.
To achieve these goals, on the one hand the utility model provides a kind of stalk marsh gas feed bin, the stalk marsh gas material Storehouse includes the warehouse for being used to hold stalk with charging aperture and discharging opening, described for the stalk in the warehouse to be delivered to The helix transporting device of discharging opening and the bottom of the warehouse is supported on for weighing the weighing device of stalk.
Preferably, the weighing device is weighing sensor.
Preferably, the helix transporting device includes the helical feed portion being arranged in the warehouse and installed in the storehouse Body outside and the drive device for driving the helical feed portion.
Preferably, the drive device includes motor and is connected to subtracting between the motor and the helical feed portion Fast device.
Preferably, the warehouse has the first side wall and relative with the first side wall second for setting the discharging opening Side wall, the helical feed portion extend between the first side wall and the second sidewall, and the drive device is arranged on institute State the outside of second sidewall.
Preferably, the warehouse has horizontal bottom wall, and the helical feed portion is set near and parallel to the bottom wall.
Preferably, the charging aperture is located at the top of the warehouse, wherein:The top of the warehouse is opened wide with described in formation Charging aperture;And/or the warehouse includes top plate, the charging aperture is arranged on the top plate, and the quantity of the charging aperture is more It is individual.
Preferably, the stalk marsh gas feed bin, which is included in the warehouse, is arranged at the charging aperture and the helical feed The breaker for being used to crush stalk between portion;And/or it is provided with the helical feed portion for crushing the broken of stalk Cutter.
The utility model second aspect provides a kind of stalk marsh gas system, and the stalk marsh gas system includes fermentation tank, passed Device and above-mentioned stalk marsh gas feed bin are sent, stalk is delivered to the transmission by the helix transporting device from discharging opening discharge The stalk is sent to the fermentation tank by device, the conveyer.
Preferably, the stalk marsh gas system includes control device, and the weighing device electrically connects with the control device, The control device is used to control the helix transporting device and/or the conveyer.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the stalk marsh gas feed bin include with charging aperture and discharging opening be used for hold stalk Warehouse, the helix transporting device for the stalk in the warehouse to be delivered to the discharging opening and be supported on the warehouse Bottom and for weighing the weighing device of stalk.Feeding is carried out by using helix transporting device and is set in the lower section of warehouse Weighing device, so as to make stalk realize automatic uniform feeding and upper doses can be monitored in real time so as to anti-according to weighing device The upper doses of the result of feedback adjustment in time, ferment effect is preferable, and greatly reduces labor intensity, is advantageous to carrying for production efficiency It is high and realize automated production, while simple in construction, easy to operate and cost is relatively low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the stalk marsh gas feed bin of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Description of reference numerals
The charging aperture of 1 warehouse 11
The helix transporting device of 12 discharging opening 2
The drive device of 21 helical feed portion 22
The breaker of 3 weighing device 4
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated that herein Described embodiment is merely to illustrate and explained the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
In the utility model, in the case where not making opposite explanation, the noun of locality such as " upper and lower, left and right " used is usual Refer to the upper and lower, left and right shown in refer to the attached drawing;" inside and outside " refers to relative to inside and outside each part profile in itself.
The feed bin of traditional stalk marsh gas system need to be equipped with full-time staff carry out feeding, upper doses be affected by human factors compared with Greatly, easily there is discontinuous or non-uniform phenomenon, at the same upper doses can not real time measure, be not easy to realize timely according to need of work Doses in adjustment, later stage fermentation effect is undesirable, gas production is uneven or insufficient so as to causing, in addition, operating personnel's work is strong Spend larger, be unfavorable for the raising of production efficiency and realize automated production.
Uneven based on feeding existing for prior art and the problem of can not monitor upper doses in real time, the utility model provides A kind of stalk marsh gas feed bin that can solve the problem that above-mentioned technical problem and there is its stalk marsh gas system, hereafter will be by specific Simultaneously the stalk marsh gas feed bin and stalk marsh gas system are described in detail with reference to corresponding accompanying drawing for embodiment.
On the one hand the utility model provides a kind of stalk marsh gas feed bin, the stalk marsh gas feed bin includes having charging aperture 11 With discharging opening 12 for holding the warehouse 1 of stalk, the spiral shell for the stalk in the warehouse 1 to be delivered to the discharging opening 12 Revolve conveying device 2 and be supported on the bottom of the warehouse 1 for the weighing device 3 of weighing stalk.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, as shown in figure 1, the stalk marsh gas feed bin includes having charging aperture 11 and discharging opening 12 Be used for hold the warehouse 1 of stalk, the helix transporting device for the stalk in the warehouse 1 to be delivered to the discharging opening 12 2 and the bottom of the warehouse 1 is supported on for weighing the weighing device 3 of stalk.Carried out by using helix transporting device 2 Feeding simultaneously sets weighing device 3 in the lower section of warehouse 1, so as to make stalk realize automatic uniform feeding and can monitor in real time For upper doses so as to the upper doses of result adjustment in time fed back according to weighing device, ferment effect is preferable, and greatly reduces labor Fatigue resistance, be advantageous to the raising of production efficiency and realize automated production, while simple in construction, easy to operate and cost is relatively low.
Wherein, weighing device 3 can be selected as needed, for the ease of Automated condtrol, it is preferable that the dress of weighing It is weighing sensor to put 3.So the weighing sensor can be connected with the control device for the stalk marsh gas system being explained below, with Just the weight information of stalk is passed into control device, control device is instructed according to the delivering relevant control.
In addition, in order to which the stalk in warehouse 1 is continuously and uniformly discharged, to make the production in the fermentation tank being explained below Tolerance is uniform, can convey stalk using helix transporting device 2, and preferably, the helix transporting device 2 includes being arranged on Helical feed portion 21 in the warehouse 1 and the drive installed in the outside of warehouse 1 and for driving the helical feed portion 21 Dynamic device 22.Wherein, helical feed portion 21 may also function as brokenly to a certain extent in addition to it can play the uniformly function of conveying stalk The effect of crushing straw.
Also, in order that drive device 22 drives the speed of helical feed portion 21 to meet the requirement of conveying stalk, it is preferable that The drive device 22 includes motor and the decelerator being connected between the motor and the helical feed portion 21.
Wherein, the shape of warehouse 1 can need to be designed according to the installation between fabricating yard and parts, it is preferable that The warehouse 1 has the first side wall for setting the discharging opening 12 and the second sidewall relative with the first side wall, the spiral shell Rotation delivery section 21 extends between the first side wall and the second sidewall, and the drive device 22 is arranged on second side The outside of wall.
Also, installation helix transporting device 2 and processing and manufacturing for convenience, it is preferable that the warehouse 1 has horizontal bottom Wall, the helical feed portion 21 are set near and parallel to the bottom wall.It is understood that if the volume of warehouse 1 is larger, The bottom of warehouse 1 may be configured as truncated cone shape, so can be conveyed stalk using the helical feed portion 21 of reduced size and should not be stayed Deposit stalk.
In addition, stalk is fed for convenience, it is preferable that the charging aperture 11 is located at the top of the warehouse 1, wherein, institute The top for stating warehouse 1 is opened wide to form the charging aperture 11.So charging aperture 11 is larger, facilitates a large amount of stalks while feeds.Can Selectively, the warehouse 1 includes top plate, and the charging aperture 11 is arranged on the top plate, so can realize envelope whenever necessary Close charging, and in order to increase inlet amount, the quantity of the charging aperture 11 may be configured as multiple.
Wherein, stalk can pass through break process before feed bin is entered, and to improve fermentation efficiency and reaction speed, and be Further crushing straw, it is preferable that the feed bin is included in the warehouse 1 is arranged at the charging aperture 11 and the spiral The breaker 4 for being used to crush stalk between delivery section 21.Selectively, it may be provided with and be used in the helical feed portion 21 The crushing cutter of broken stalk.It is understood that it can be set according to real work needs in breaker 4 and crushing cutter One of, breaker 4 and crushing cutter can be also set simultaneously.
The utility model second aspect provides a kind of stalk marsh gas system, and the stalk marsh gas system includes fermentation tank, passed Device and above-mentioned stalk marsh gas feed bin are sent, the helix transporting device 2 delivers to stalk from the discharging opening 12 discharge described The stalk is sent to the fermentation tank by conveyer, the conveyer.Because the stalk marsh gas system is including above-mentioned Stalk marsh gas feed bin, wherein, stalk marsh gas feed bin carries out feeding by using helix transporting device and set in the lower section of warehouse There is weighing device, so as to make stalk realize automatic uniform feeding and upper doses can be monitored in real time so as to according to weighing device The upper doses of the result of feedback adjustment in time, fermentation efficiency is preferable, and greatly reduces labor intensity, is advantageous to production efficiency Automated production is improved and realizes, while simple in construction, easy to operate and cost is relatively low.
For the ease of Automated condtrol, it is preferable that the stalk marsh gas system includes control device, the weighing device 3 Electrically connected with the control device, the control device is used to control the helix transporting device 2 and/or the conveyer. So the weight information of stalk can be fed back to by control device by weighing device 3, and control device also can adjust spiral transferring The speed of device 2 and/or conveyer is sent, to meet corresponding need of work.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model, still, the utility model and unlimited is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing In this.In range of the technology design of the present utility model, a variety of simple variants can be carried out to the technical solution of the utility model, It is combined in any suitable manner including each particular technique feature.In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the utility model Various combinations of possible ways are no longer separately illustrated.But these simple variants and combination should equally be considered as the utility model institute Disclosure, belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of stalk marsh gas feed bin, it is characterised in that the stalk marsh gas feed bin includes having charging aperture (11) and discharging opening (12) be used for hold the warehouse (1) of stalk, the spiral shell for the stalk in the warehouse (1) to be delivered to the discharging opening (12) Revolve conveying device (2) and be supported on the bottom of the warehouse (1) for the weighing device (3) of weighing stalk.
2. stalk marsh gas feed bin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the weighing device (3) is weighing sensor.
3. stalk marsh gas feed bin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the helix transporting device (2) includes installation Helical feed portion (21) in the warehouse (1) and outside installed in the warehouse (1) and for driving the helical feed The drive device (22) in portion (21).
4. stalk marsh gas feed bin according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the drive device (22) include motor and The decelerator being connected between the motor and the helical feed portion (21).
5. stalk marsh gas feed bin according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the warehouse (1), which has, sets the discharging The first side wall of mouth (12) and the second sidewall relative with the first side wall, the helical feed portion (21) is in first side Extend between wall and the second sidewall, the drive device (22) is arranged on the outside of the second sidewall.
6. stalk marsh gas feed bin according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the warehouse (1) has horizontal bottom wall, institute Helical feed portion (21) is stated to set near and parallel to the bottom wall.
7. the stalk marsh gas feed bin according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that the charging aperture (11) is located at The top of the warehouse (1), wherein:The top of the warehouse (1) is opened wide to form the charging aperture (11);And/or the storehouse Body (1) includes top plate, and the charging aperture (11) is arranged on the top plate, and the quantity of the charging aperture (11) is multiple.
8. stalk marsh gas feed bin according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the stalk marsh gas feed bin is included in the storehouse The breaker for being used to crush stalk being arranged in body (1) between the charging aperture (11) and the helical feed portion (21) (4);And/or the crushing cutter for crushing stalk is provided with the helical feed portion (21).
9. a kind of stalk marsh gas system, it is characterised in that the stalk marsh gas system includes fermentation tank, conveyer and according to power Profit requires the stalk marsh gas feed bin any one of 1-8, and the helix transporting device (2) is by stalk from the discharging opening (12) The conveyer is delivered in discharge, and the stalk is sent to the fermentation tank by the conveyer.
10. stalk marsh gas system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the stalk marsh gas system includes control and filled Put, the weighing device (3) electrically connects with the control device, and the control device is used to control the helix transporting device And/or the conveyer (2).
CN201721095932.4U 2017-08-30 2017-08-30 Stalk marsh gas feed bin and stalk marsh gas system Active CN207108983U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721095932.4U CN207108983U (en) 2017-08-30 2017-08-30 Stalk marsh gas feed bin and stalk marsh gas system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721095932.4U CN207108983U (en) 2017-08-30 2017-08-30 Stalk marsh gas feed bin and stalk marsh gas system

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN207108983U true CN207108983U (en) 2018-03-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112028426A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-12-04 宿州信达养殖有限公司 Pig manure biogas fermentation treatment equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112028426A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-12-04 宿州信达养殖有限公司 Pig manure biogas fermentation treatment equipment

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