CN207105783U - Decorative appearance composite membrane and household electrical appliance - Google Patents
Decorative appearance composite membrane and household electrical appliance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207105783U CN207105783U CN201720918947.XU CN201720918947U CN207105783U CN 207105783 U CN207105783 U CN 207105783U CN 201720918947 U CN201720918947 U CN 201720918947U CN 207105783 U CN207105783 U CN 207105783U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- composite membrane
- decorative appearance
- layer
- appearance composite
- fibrous layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 70
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses the household electrical appliance of a kind of decorative appearance composite membrane and application the decorative appearance composite membrane, wherein, the decorative appearance composite membrane includes folded leather layer, ventilative fibrous layer and the ventilative adhesive linkage set between each other, wherein, the fibrous layer is arranged between the leather layer and the adhesive linkage, and part is exposed to guide gas to discharge.Decorative appearance composite membrane of the present utility model solves the problems, such as that itself base material without venting quality can produce bubble when using vacuum suction decorating film.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to the household electrical appliance of a kind of decorative appearance composite membrane and the application decorative appearance composite membrane.
Background technology
As the improvement of people's living standards, appearance requirement more and more higher of the user to household electrical appliance.In order that household electric
The moulding of device is more attractive, and the decorating film with beautifying functions is typically provided with the shell of household electrical appliance.
At present, in the market bands decorative appearance film on base material usually using vacuum suction technique, but uses vacuum
Absorbing process is merely able to, to itself having the use of the base material of good exhaust performance, not have used in plastic plate and sheet metal are this kind of
The surface for having decorating film when on the base material of venting quality can produce bubble.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of decorative appearance composite membrane and applies the decorative appearance composite membrane
Household electrical appliance, solve itself without venting quality base material using vacuum suction decorating film when can produce asking for bubble
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of decorative appearance composite membrane, the decorative appearance composite membrane bag
Folded leather layer, ventilative fibrous layer and the ventilative adhesive linkage set between each other is included, wherein, the fibrous layer is arranged at the skin
Remove from office between layer and the adhesive linkage, and part is exposed to guide gas to discharge.
Preferably, two end faces of the fibrous layer are respectively facing the leather layer and the adhesive linkage, and the fiber
The side face of layer is exposed to guide gas to discharge.
Preferably, the tensile strength of the fibrous layer is less than the tensile strength of the leather layer, for being filled in the outward appearance
Prevent leather layer from tearing in decorations composite membrane drawing process.
Preferably, the fibrous layer is stretch fabric.
Preferably, the leather layer is soft leather layer.
Preferably, the leather layer is provided with the printing layer for identifying away from a side surface of the fibrous layer.
Preferably, the leather layer is provided with the sunk structure for identifying away from a side surface of the fibrous layer.
Preferably, the adhesive linkage is hot melt adhesive layer.
The utility model also provides a kind of household electrical appliance, including shell and above-mentioned decorative appearance composite membrane, the outward appearance
Decoration composite membrane is attached on the shell of the household electrical appliance.
Preferably, the household electrical appliance are refrigerator, the decorative appearance composite membrane be attached at the refrigerator chamber door and/or
The outer surface of box side.
In technical solutions of the utility model, by ventilative adhesive linkage and ventilative fibrous layer, in outward appearance decorating film and not
Gas caused by ventilative base material fitting enters fibrous layer through adhesive linkage, and guides gas to be arranged along fibrous layer from exposed section
Go out into air, avoid and bubble is produced when decorative appearance composite membrane is bonded with air-locked base material, reduce decorative appearance film
Aesthetics；By selecting tensile strength to be less than the fibrous layer of leather layer tensile strength, protected in outward appearance decorating film during fitting
Leather layer is protected, avoids leather layer from spending stretching more and tear, while ensure the aesthetics identified on leather layer.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work
Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to the structure shown in these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the utility model decorative appearance composite membrane one；
Fig. 2 is the venting principleand schematic diagram of the utility model decorative appearance composite membrane；
Drawing reference numeral explanation：
Realization, functional characteristics and the advantage of the utility model purpose will be described further referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present utility model, rather than all
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Lower obtained every other embodiment, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute in the utility model embodiment
It is only used for explaining relative position relation under a certain particular pose (as shown in drawings) between each part, motion conditions etc., such as
When the fruit particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes therewith.
In addition, and it can not be managed in the utility model such as relating to the description of " first ", " second " etc. is only used for describing purpose
Solve to indicate or implying its relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " the
One ", at least one this feature can be expressed or be implicitly included to the feature of " second ".It is " more in description of the present utility model
It is individual " it is meant that at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connection ", " fixation " etc. should do broad sense reason
Solution, for example, " fixation " can be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally；Can mechanically connect, also may be used
Be electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals
Or the interaction relationship of two elements, limited unless otherwise clear and definite.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model is understood as the case may be.
In addition, the technical scheme between each embodiment of the utility model can be combined with each other, but must be with ability
Domain those of ordinary skill can be implemented as basis, will be understood that when the combination appearance of technical scheme is conflicting or can not realize
The combination of this technical scheme is not present, also not within the protection domain of the requires of the utility model.
The utility model proposes a kind of decorative appearance composite membrane.Aim to solve the problem that itself base material without venting quality is using
The problem of producing bubble during vacuum suction decorative appearance film.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the utility model one, the decorative appearance composite membrane 100 includes folded between each other
If leather layer 10, fibrous layer 20 and adhesive linkage 30, wherein, fibrous layer 20 and adhesive linkage 30 are ventilating structure, the fiber
Layer 20 is arranged between the leather layer 10 and the adhesive linkage 30, and part is exposed to guide gas to discharge.Decorative appearance is answered
Close film 100 to be bonded with base material by adhesive linkage 30, leather layer user oriented, outward appearance dress is improved by the unique texture of leather substance
Adorn the quality of film.In addition leather substance also has certain water resistance, and is easy to clean.In the present embodiment, pass through high temperature
Leather substance in molten condition is compressed on fibrous layer 20 by effect by coating machine, because the leather of molten condition has in itself
Toughness and be brought into close contact with fibrous layer 20, formed leather layer 10.
Referring to Fig. 2, when the decorative appearance composite membrane in using the present embodiment is bonded with airtight base material, decorative appearance
Gas caused by being bonded between film and base material can enter fibrous layer through adhesive linkage, and air-locked leather layer limits gas
Flow direction, the gas in fibrous layer driven by film epipolar restriction under in the exposed section of fibrous layer and contacting external air
Discharge, so as to reach the effect that discharge gas avoids bubble from occurring.Further, there are the feelings that frame seals at the edge of base material 200
Under condition, exposed section can also be sealed using frame after outward appearance decorating film 100 discharges gas, avoid decorative appearance film 100 viscous
Meet place to tilt, ensure the firm pasting of decorative appearance film 100.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, fibrous layer 20 includes being respectively facing the leather layer and the adhesive linkage
Two end faces 21 and the side face 22 for connecting two end faces 21, side face 22 directly and contacting external air, in fibrous layer 20
Gas discharged in the case where being driven by film epipolar restriction from side face 22.
Decorative appearance film 100 can be fitted on the shell of household electrical appliance, in order that the outward appearance of household electrical appliance is more attractive, family
The shell of electrical appliance would generally be arranged to the housing with certain radian or moulding, in the present embodiment, can be by decorative appearance
Meet film to be made of flexible material, in order to make decorative appearance film adapt to the shape of different household appliances shells.Specifically, skin
Leather layer 100 is soft leather, thickness 0.2-0.3mm, preferably PU material.
Preferably, the tensile strength of fibrous layer 20 is less than the tensile strength of leather layer 10, in decorative appearance composite membrane
Prevent leather layer 10 from tearing in 10 drawing process.
To ensure that film surface is smooth after being bonded, decorative appearance film 100 needs to be straightened in fitting, to avoid skin during this
Leather layer 10 receives excessive pulling force and causes to tear, and selects tensile strength to be less than the fibrous layer 20 and skin of the tensile strength of leather layer 10
Remove from office the overall pressing of layer 10.The disconnected property of stronger tension having in itself by fibrous layer 20, passes through the relatively low fibrous layer of tensile strength
20 can protect leather layer 10 not produce excessive deformation, so as to avoid leather layer 10 from tearing.In the present embodiment, fibrous layer is
Stretch fabric, the winding displacement density by overregulating stretch fabric can adjust the tensile strength of fibrous layer 20, so as to lock decorative appearance
The tensile strength of film 100.It is readily appreciated that, the winding displacement density of stretch fabric is bigger, and the disconnected performance of tension is better, conversely, the row of stretch fabric
Line density is smaller, and the disconnected performance of tension is poorer.
Further, fibrous layer is made up of high-abrasive material, and the sharp corner of base material 200 is fitted in outward appearance decorating film 100
During place, turning may pass through adhesive linkage 30 and directly be contacted with fibrous layer 20, and fibrous layer 20, which is made, by high-abrasive material to prolong
The service life of long outer light decorating film 100.In the present embodiment, the thickness of fibrous layer is 0.3-0.4mm.
Preferably, be improve decorative appearance film 100 aesthetics, can in 100 user oriented one side of outward appearance decorating film,
That is the outer surface of leather layer 10 increases the identification screens such as pattern color, can be by printing machine on the outer surface of leather layer 10
Stamp for the printing layer 40 of mark or formed by techniques such as compactings in the outer surface of leather layer 10 for mark
Sunk structure.
Preferably, adhesive linkage is hot melt adhesive layer.Adhesive linkage of the prior art is formed using glue application more, glue application
The defects of being unevenly coated generally be present, and be unevenly coated between the layers of material that can cause decorating film connect it is unreliable,
The defects of local bubbling or local degumming, so as to reduce the service life of decorative appearance film 100.In order to improve this defect,
Adhesive linkage in the utility model uses hot melt adhesive layer, so that the object positioned at hot melt adhesive layer both sides fully connects, bonding force is equal
It is even.In the present embodiment, the thickness of hot melt adhesive layer is 0.1-0.15mm.
The utility model also provides a kind of household electrical appliance, including shell and above-mentioned decorative appearance composite membrane, the outward appearance
Decoration composite membrane is attached on the shell of the household electrical appliance.Because the household electrical appliance employ all of above-mentioned outer smooth decorating film
Whole technical schemes of embodiment, therefore whole beneficial effects at least caused by the technical scheme with above-described embodiment,
This is no longer repeated one by one.
Preferably, household electrical appliance are refrigerator, and decorative appearance composite membrane 100 is attached at the chamber door and/or box side of refrigerator
Outer surface.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, not thereby limits the scope of the claims of the present utility model,
Every equivalent structure transformation under design of the present utility model, made using the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content, or
Directly/be used in other related technical areas indirectly and be included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of decorative appearance composite membrane, it is characterised in that the decorative appearance composite membrane includes the folded leather set between each other
Layer, ventilative fibrous layer and ventilative adhesive linkage, wherein, the fibrous layer be arranged at the leather layer and the adhesive linkage it
Between, and part is exposed to guide gas to discharge.
2. decorative appearance composite membrane according to claim 1, it is characterised in that two end faces of fibrous layer court respectively
To the leather layer and the adhesive linkage, and the side face of the fibrous layer is exposed to guide gas to discharge.
3. decorative appearance composite membrane according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tensile strength of the fibrous layer is less than institute
The tensile strength of leather layer is stated, for preventing leather layer from tearing in the decorative appearance composite membrane drawing process.
4. decorative appearance composite membrane according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the fibrous layer is stretch fabric.
5. the decorative appearance composite membrane according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the leather layer is soft
Leather layer.
6. the decorative appearance composite membrane according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the leather layer deviates from institute
The side surface for stating fibrous layer is provided with the printing layer for being used for identifying.
7. the decorative appearance composite membrane according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the leather layer deviates from institute
The side surface for stating fibrous layer is provided with the sunk structure for being used for identifying.
8. the decorative appearance composite membrane according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the adhesive linkage is hot melt
Glue-line.
9. a kind of household electrical appliance, it is characterised in that the decorative appearance including shell and as any one of claim 1-8 is answered
Film is closed, the decorative appearance composite membrane is attached on the shell of the household electrical appliance.
10. household electrical appliance according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the household electrical appliance are refrigerator, the decorative appearance
Composite membrane is attached at the chamber door of the refrigerator and/or the outer surface of box side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720918947.XU CN207105783U (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | Decorative appearance composite membrane and household electrical appliance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720918947.XU CN207105783U (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | Decorative appearance composite membrane and household electrical appliance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207105783U true CN207105783U (en) | 2018-03-16 |
Family
ID=61571948
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720918947.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207105783U (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | Decorative appearance composite membrane and household electrical appliance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207105783U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109440342A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-03-08 | 安徽安利材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of decoration Synthetic Leather and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-07-26 CN CN201720918947.XU patent/CN207105783U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109440342A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-03-08 | 安徽安利材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of decoration Synthetic Leather and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180316 |