CN207104315U - A high-efficiency drilling and tapping integrated processing equipment - Google Patents
A high-efficiency drilling and tapping integrated processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN207104315U CN207104315U CN201720772883.7U CN201720772883U CN207104315U CN 207104315 U CN207104315 U CN 207104315U CN 201720772883 U CN201720772883 U CN 201720772883U CN 207104315 U CN207104315 U CN 207104315U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种通孔攻丝设备,特别涉及一种高效钻通孔攻丝一体加工设备。The utility model relates to a through-hole tapping device, in particular to a high-efficiency through-hole drilling and tapping integrated processing device.
背景技术Background technique
通孔攻丝是一种常见的机械加工,传统的通孔攻丝的方法一般为手工操作,需要分步进行,该过程人工送料速度慢,加工效率低,缺少通孔攻丝一体化设备,加工过程中部件之间中心重合确定困难,对于小尺寸很难加工,并且传统的通孔机和攻丝机的机床大多结构复杂,占地面积大,不适合搬运和安放,不能进行大批量的生产,这为工件的通孔攻丝加工带来一定的困难。为此,我们提出一种高效钻通孔攻丝一体加工设备。Through-hole tapping is a common mechanical processing. The traditional method of through-hole tapping is generally manual and needs to be carried out step by step. The manual feeding speed of this process is slow, the processing efficiency is low, and there is a lack of integrated equipment for through-hole tapping. It is difficult to determine the center coincidence between parts during processing, and it is difficult to process small sizes, and most of the traditional through-hole machines and tapping machines have complex structures and large footprints, which are not suitable for handling and placement, and cannot be used in large quantities. Production, which brings certain difficulties to the through-hole tapping of the workpiece. To this end, we propose a high-efficiency drilling and tapping integrated processing equipment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种高效钻通孔攻丝一体加工设备,对于所需通孔攻丝的零件可以一次性完成,夹具位置准确,加工速度快,合格率高,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency drilling and tapping integrated processing equipment, which can complete the required through-hole tapping parts at one time, with accurate fixture position, fast processing speed and high pass rate, which can effectively solve the background problems in technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:
一种高效钻通孔攻丝一体加工设备,包括液压缸、丝锥和钻头,所述液压缸固定在加工工作台上,所述液压缸的上端固定着四个滑动杆,且所述液压缸的上端连接着液压伸缩杆,四个所述滑动杆与移动座滑动连接,所述移动座的中间安装有圆柱杆,所述圆柱杆的中间位置与液压伸缩杆固定连接,所述移动座的一侧固定着刀架,所述刀架的上端安装有驱动电动机,所述刀架的下端固定着刀柄,所述刀柄的下端固定着丝锥和钻头,所述丝锥和钻头一体化设计,且所述丝锥在钻头的上方,所述加工工作台上安装有夹具,所述夹具连接着待加工工件,所述加工工作台的内部设有接料槽,所述接料槽连接着输送槽。A high-efficiency drilling and tapping integrated processing equipment, including a hydraulic cylinder, a tap and a drill bit, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the processing table, the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed with four sliding rods, and the hydraulic cylinder The upper end is connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod, and the four sliding rods are slidingly connected with the moving seat. A cylindrical rod is installed in the middle of the moving seat, and the middle position of the cylindrical rod is fixedly connected with the hydraulic telescopic rod. One of the moving seats A knife rest is fixed on the side, a drive motor is installed on the upper end of the knife rest, a knife handle is fixed on the lower end of the knife rest, a tap and a drill are fixed on the lower end of the knife handle, and the tap and the drill bit are integrated design, and The tap is above the drill bit, and a fixture is installed on the processing workbench, and the fixture is connected to the workpiece to be processed. A material receiving trough is provided inside the processing workbench, and the material receiving trough is connected with a conveying trough.
进一步地,四个所述滑动杆的上端连接着固定帽。Further, the upper ends of the four sliding rods are connected with fixed caps.
进一步地,所述丝锥和钻头与待加工工件加工孔的中心线重合。Further, the tap and the drill bit coincide with the center line of the machining hole of the workpiece to be machined.
进一步地,所述接料槽设置在夹具的正下方。Further, the receiving trough is arranged directly under the clamp.
进一步地,所述接料槽的底部设计为斜坡状。Further, the bottom of the receiving chute is designed as a slope.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型装置通过对丝锥和钻头的一体化设计,丝锥和钻头均固定在刀柄上,丝锥在钻头的上方,刀架上的驱动电动机带动丝锥和钻头转动,不仅可以单独进行通孔的加工,还可以在通孔结束后继续进行攻丝,实现通孔攻丝一体加工,而且加工效率高。1. The utility model adopts the integrated design of the tap and the drill bit. Both the tap and the drill bit are fixed on the handle, the tap is above the drill bit, and the driving motor on the tool holder drives the tap and the drill bit to rotate. It can also continue tapping after the through hole is completed, realizing the integrated processing of through hole tapping, and the processing efficiency is high.
2、本实用新型装置加工工作台内设有电动机连接液压缸,控制液压伸缩杆的伸缩,移动座与四个滑动杆滑动连接,液压伸缩杆伸缩时,通过控制圆柱杆来控制移动座上下移动,实现通孔攻丝的加工,四个滑动杆的上端连接着固定帽,防止移动座脱离滑动杆。2. A motor is connected to the hydraulic cylinder in the processing table of the device of the present utility model to control the expansion and contraction of the hydraulic telescopic rod. The movable seat is slidably connected with the four sliding rods. When the hydraulic telescopic rod is stretched, the vertical movement of the movable seat is controlled by controlling the cylindrical rod. , to realize the processing of through-hole tapping, and the upper ends of the four sliding rods are connected with fixed caps to prevent the moving seat from detaching from the sliding rods.
3、本实用新型装置加工工作台的上端安装有夹具,夹具用来固定待加工工件,夹具通过螺钉的设计可以调节夹头的夹持直径,最小可以加持毫米级待加工工件,通过调节夹具使丝锥和钻头与待加工工件加工孔的中心线重合,提高待加工工件的合格率。3. A clamp is installed on the upper end of the processing table of the device of the present invention. The clamp is used to fix the workpiece to be processed. The clamp can adjust the clamping diameter of the chuck through the design of the screw. The minimum can hold the workpiece to be processed at the millimeter level. The screw tap and the drill bit coincide with the center line of the machining hole of the workpiece to be processed, which improves the qualified rate of the workpiece to be processed.
4、本实用新型装置加工工作台内部设有接料槽和输送槽,接料槽位于夹具的正下方,可以接收通孔攻丝时产生的金属碎屑,接料槽的底部设计为斜坡状,便于通过输送槽来清理金属碎屑。4. The processing workbench of the utility model device is equipped with a material receiving trough and a conveying trough inside. The material receiving trough is located directly below the fixture and can receive metal debris generated during through hole tapping. The bottom of the material receiving trough is designed as a slope , to facilitate the cleaning of metal debris through the conveying chute.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型高效钻通孔攻丝一体加工设备的整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model's high-efficiency drilling and tapping integrated processing equipment.
图2为本实用新型高效钻通孔攻丝一体加工设备的移动座内部侧面示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the interior side of the moving seat of the high-efficiency drilling and tapping integrated processing equipment of the present invention.
图中:1、加工工作台;2、滑动杆;3、液压缸;4、液压伸缩杆;5、固定帽;6、移动座;7、圆柱杆;8、刀架;9、驱动电动机;10、刀柄;11、丝锥;12、钻头;13、待加工工件;14、夹具;15、接料槽;16、输送槽。In the figure: 1. Processing table; 2. Slide rod; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 5. Fixed cap; 6. Moving seat; 7. Cylindrical rod; 10. Knife handle; 11. Tap; 12. Drill; 13. Workpiece to be processed; 14. Fixture;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
如图1-2所示,一种高效钻通孔攻丝一体加工设备,液压缸3、丝锥11和钻头12,所述液压缸3固定在加工工作台1上,所述液压缸3的上端固定着四个滑动杆2,且所述液压缸3的上端连接着液压伸缩杆4,四个所述滑动杆2与移动座6滑动连接,所述移动座6的中间安装有圆柱杆7,所述圆柱杆7的中间位置与液压伸缩杆4固定连接,所述移动座6的一侧固定着刀架8,所述刀架8的上端安装有驱动电动机9,所述刀架8的下端固定着刀柄10,所述刀柄10的下端固定着丝锥11和钻头12,所述丝锥11和钻头12一体化设计,且所述丝锥11在钻头12的上方,所述加工工作台1上安装有夹具14,所述夹具14连接着待加工工件13,所述加工工作台1的内部设有接料槽15,所述接料槽15连接着输送槽16。As shown in Figure 1-2, a high-efficiency drilling and tapping integrated processing equipment, a hydraulic cylinder 3, a tap 11 and a drill bit 12, the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixed on the processing table 1, and the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 Four sliding rods 2 are fixed, and the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod 4, and the four sliding rods 2 are slidably connected with the moving seat 6, and a cylindrical rod 7 is installed in the middle of the moving seat 6, The middle position of the cylindrical rod 7 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic telescopic rod 4, a knife rest 8 is fixed on one side of the moving seat 6, a drive motor 9 is installed on the upper end of the knife rest 8, and a driving motor 9 is installed on the lower end of the knife rest 8. A handle 10 is fixed, and a tap 11 and a drill bit 12 are fixed at the lower end of the handle 10. The tap 11 and the drill bit 12 are integrally designed, and the tap 11 is above the drill bit 12. On the processing table 1 A clamp 14 is installed, and the clamp 14 is connected to the workpiece 13 to be processed. The inside of the processing workbench 1 is provided with a material receiving trough 15 , and the material receiving trough 15 is connected to a conveying trough 16 .
本实用新型高效钻通孔攻丝一体加工设备,通过对丝锥11和钻头12的一体化设计,丝锥11和钻头12均固定在刀柄10上,丝锥11在钻头12的上方,刀架8上的驱动电动机9带动丝锥11和钻头12转动,不仅可以单独进行通孔的加工,还可以在通孔结束后继续进行攻丝,实现通孔攻丝一体加工,而且加工效率高,加工工作台1内设有电动机连接液压缸3,控制液压伸缩杆4的伸缩,移动座6与四个滑动杆2滑动连接,液压伸缩杆4伸缩时,通过控制圆柱杆7来控制移动座6上下移动,实现通孔攻丝的加工,四个滑动杆2的上端连接着固定帽5,防止移动座6脱离滑动杆2,加工工作台1的上端安装有夹具14,夹具14用来固定待加工工件13,夹具14通过螺钉的设计可以调节夹头的夹持直径,最小可以加持毫米级待加工工件13,通过调节夹具14使丝锥11和钻头12与待加工工件13加工孔的中心线重合,提高待加工工件13的合格率,加工工作台1内部设有接料槽15和输送槽16,接料槽15位于夹具14的正下方,可以接收通孔攻丝时产生的金属碎屑,接料槽15的底部设计为斜坡状,便于通过输送槽16来清理金属碎屑。The utility model is a high-efficiency drilling through-hole tapping integrated processing equipment. Through the integrated design of the tap 11 and the drill bit 12, the tap 11 and the drill bit 12 are fixed on the handle 10, and the tap 11 is above the drill bit 12. On the tool holder 8 The drive motor 9 drives the tap 11 and the drill bit 12 to rotate, not only can process the through hole alone, but also continue to tap after the through hole is completed, so as to realize the integrated processing of through hole tapping, and the processing efficiency is high. The processing table 1 There is an electric motor connected to the hydraulic cylinder 3 to control the expansion and contraction of the hydraulic telescopic rod 4. The mobile seat 6 is slidingly connected with the four sliding rods 2. When the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 is stretched, the cylindrical rod 7 is controlled to control the mobile seat 6 to move up and down to realize For the processing of through-hole tapping, the upper ends of the four sliding rods 2 are connected with the fixed caps 5 to prevent the moving seat 6 from detaching from the sliding rods 2. The upper end of the processing table 1 is equipped with a clamp 14, which is used to fix the workpiece 13 to be processed. The fixture 14 can adjust the clamping diameter of the collet through the design of the screw, and can hold the workpiece 13 to be processed at the minimum millimeter level. By adjusting the fixture 14, the tap 11 and the drill bit 12 coincide with the center line of the processed hole of the workpiece 13 to improve the processing speed. The qualified rate of the workpiece 13, processing table 1 is provided with a material receiving chute 15 and a conveying chute 16, the material receiving chute 15 is located directly below the fixture 14, and can receive metal scraps generated during through hole tapping, the material receiving chute 15 The bottom of the tank is designed as a slope, which is convenient for cleaning metal debris through the conveying groove 16.
其中,四个所述滑动杆2的上端连接着固定帽5,防止移动座6脱离滑动杆2。Wherein, the upper ends of the four sliding rods 2 are connected with fixed caps 5 to prevent the moving seat 6 from detaching from the sliding rods 2 .
其中,所述丝锥11和钻头12与待加工工件13加工孔的中心线重合,提高加工的合格率和加工效率。Wherein, the tap 11 and the drill bit 12 coincide with the center line of the machining hole of the workpiece 13 to improve the pass rate and machining efficiency of machining.
其中,所述接料槽15设置在夹具14的正下方,便于接收加工过程中产生的金属碎屑。Wherein, the receiving chute 15 is arranged directly below the fixture 14 to facilitate receiving metal scraps generated during the processing.
其中,所述接料槽15的底部设计为斜坡状,便于对金属碎屑的清理。Wherein, the bottom of the receiving trough 15 is designed as a slope, which is convenient for cleaning metal scraps.
工作原理:通过对丝锥11和钻头12的一体化设计,丝锥11和钻头12均固定在刀柄10上,丝锥11在钻头12的上方,刀架8上的驱动电动机9带动丝锥11和钻头12转动,加工工作台1内设有电动机连接液压缸3,控制液压伸缩杆4的伸缩,移动座6与四个滑动杆2滑动连接,液压伸缩杆4伸缩时,通过控制圆柱杆7来控制移动座6上下移动,四个滑动杆2的上端连接着固定帽5,加工工作台1的上端安装有夹具14,夹具14用来固定待加工工件13,夹具14通过螺钉的设计可以调节夹头的夹持直径,最小可以加持毫米级待加工工件13,通过调节夹具14使丝锥11和钻头12与待加工工件13加工孔的中心线重合,提高待加工工件13的合格率,加工工作台1内部设有接料槽15和输送槽16,接料槽15位于夹具14的正下方,接料槽15的底部设计为斜坡状,便于通过输送槽16来清理金属碎屑。Working principle: Through the integrated design of the tap 11 and the drill bit 12, the tap 11 and the drill bit 12 are fixed on the handle 10, the tap 11 is above the drill bit 12, and the driving motor 9 on the tool holder 8 drives the tap 11 and the drill bit 12 Rotate, the processing table 1 is equipped with a motor connected to the hydraulic cylinder 3 to control the expansion and contraction of the hydraulic telescopic rod 4, the mobile seat 6 is slidingly connected with the four sliding rods 2, and when the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 is stretched, the movement is controlled by controlling the cylindrical rod 7 The seat 6 moves up and down, the upper ends of the four sliding rods 2 are connected with the fixed cap 5, the upper end of the processing table 1 is equipped with a clamp 14, the clamp 14 is used to fix the workpiece 13 to be processed, and the clamp 14 can adjust the position of the collet through the design of the screw. Clamping diameter, the minimum can hold the workpiece 13 to be processed at the millimeter level. By adjusting the fixture 14 to make the tap 11 and the drill bit 12 coincide with the center line of the hole of the workpiece 13 to be processed, the pass rate of the workpiece 13 to be processed is improved. The inside of the processing table 1 A receiving chute 15 and a conveying trough 16 are provided. The receiving trough 15 is located directly below the clamp 14 . The bottom of the receiving trough 15 is designed to be slope-like, which is convenient for cleaning metal debris through the conveying trough 16 .
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| CN201720772883.7U CN207104315U (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A high-efficiency drilling and tapping integrated processing equipment |
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| CN201720772883.7U CN207104315U (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A high-efficiency drilling and tapping integrated processing equipment |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110281015A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-27 | 铜陵市金鑫人防工程防护设备有限公司 | Bench drilling for the processing of civil air defense constructions and installations hinge page plate attacks all-in-one machine |
| CN115533223A (en) * | 2022-09-10 | 2022-12-30 | 陈小飞 | Nut processing equipment |
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2017
- 2017-06-29 CN CN201720772883.7U patent/CN207104315U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110281015A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-27 | 铜陵市金鑫人防工程防护设备有限公司 | Bench drilling for the processing of civil air defense constructions and installations hinge page plate attacks all-in-one machine |
| CN115533223A (en) * | 2022-09-10 | 2022-12-30 | 陈小飞 | Nut processing equipment |
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Address after: No. 219, Caikeng, Shili Village, Xingtai Development Zone, Changtai District, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province 363900 Patentee after: Fujian Xinfeng Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 363900 Xingtai Industrial Park, Changtai County Economic Development Zone, Zhangzhou, Fujian Patentee before: FUJIAN XINFENG TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |