CN207103875U - A kind of diamond bloom cutter head - Google Patents

A kind of diamond bloom cutter head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207103875U
CN207103875U CN201720787275.3U CN201720787275U CN207103875U CN 207103875 U CN207103875 U CN 207103875U CN 201720787275 U CN201720787275 U CN 201720787275U CN 207103875 U CN207103875 U CN 207103875U
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China
Prior art keywords
blade
base
cutter head
diamond
bloom
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王先玉
夏永光
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Jiangxi Star Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Xingxing Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of diamond bloom cutter head, belongs to process tool technical field.It solves existing cutter head blade and the bonding strength in cutting face is relatively low, and long-term use of blade has the risk to come off, influences the technical problem of the stability of cutter head structure.This diamond bloom cutter head includes the blade of handle of a knife connected successively, cone neck, base and rectangle, handle of a knife is cylindrical, it is tapered to bore neck, base is arch in vertical column and cross section, the madial wall of the base offers appearance cutter groove, the inner side of blade fits with holding the side wall of cutter groove, and the bottom surface of the blade fits with holding the bottom of cutter groove.The connection of blade and base is more firm in the utility model, improves bit mechanism stability.

Description

A kind of diamond bloom cutter head
Technical field
The utility model belongs to process tool field, is related to a kind of diamond bloom cutter head.
Background technology
Diamond is applied to the existing centuries history of machining as a kind of ultrahard cutting tool material.In cutter development course In, from late nineteenth century to mid-twentieth century, cutter material is using high-speed steel as main representative;Nineteen twenty-seven, Germany developed first Sintered carbide tool material simultaneously obtains extensive use;Nineteen fifties, Sweden and the U.S. are respectively synthesized out artificial diamond Stone, cutting tool step into the period using superhard material as representative from this.Nineteen seventies, people utilize high-pressure synthesis skill Art has synthesized polycrystalline diamond (PCD), solves the problems, such as natural diamond rare numbers, expensive, makes diamond cutter Application expand to the multiple fields such as Aeronautics and Astronautics, automobile, electronics, stone material.
Authorization Notice No. is that CN205798551U Chinese patent discloses a kind of bloom milling cutter, including cutter hub, the knife Body includes the handle of a knife of cylinder and is arranged on the cutting portion of the handle of a knife wherein end face, and the cutting portion includes intersecting first Cutting face and the second cutting face, first cutting face is connected with rectangular blade and the rectangular blade stretches out described first Cutting face, the longitudinal axis of the cutting edge of the rectangular blade and the handle of a knife use monocrystalline into 35~45 degree of angles, the rectangular blade Diamond material is processed.
The product that above-mentioned cutter head processes has bloom minute surface, and product does not have white haze and blushing, but still suffers from one A little defects:Blade and the bonding strength in cutting face are relatively low, and long-term use of blade has the risk to come off, influences the steady of cutter head structure It is qualitative.
The content of the invention
The utility model is directed to above mentioned problem existing for existing technology, there is provided a kind of diamond bloom cutter head, this practicality New technical problem to be solved is:How the connective stability of cutter head structure is improved.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal:
A kind of diamond bloom cutter head, including handle of a knife connected successively, the blade for boring neck, base and rectangle, the knife Handle is cylindrical, and the cone neck is tapered, it is characterised in that the base is arch in vertical column and cross section, the base The madial wall of support offers appearance cutter groove, and the inner side of the blade and the side wall for holding cutter groove fit, the bottom surface of the blade with The bottom for holding cutter groove fits.
Diamond has the top hardness and wearability of nature, the blade processed using diamond, passes through handle of a knife And bore neck and connect and be assembled to machining tool, and blade is formed certain angle with workpiece, lathe band cutting blade is with adding Workpiece forms relative motion so as to complete the processing such as the bright border polishing to workpiece.Blade can be subject to processing part in working angles The bonding strength of lasting reaction force, blade and base determines the stability and cutting precision of cutter head work, passes through setting Cross section is the base of arch, base outside is seamlessly transitted with cone neck and avoids stress stress concentration, the inner side energy of base Smooth contact surface is provided for blade, the connection of blade is more firm, and diamond blade needs between the two before being connected with base Soldering paste is smeared, by opening up appearance cutter groove in the madial wall of base, adds soldering paste distribution area and company between blade and base Dimension is connect, so that the connection of blade is more firm, improves the connective stability of cutter head structure.
In a kind of above-mentioned diamond bloom cutter head, the adjacent both sides of the blade have side tool sword and upper slitter respectively Sword, the cutting edge of the side tool sword and upper knife edge exceed the side of the base, the upper slitter towards the outside of blade, the side tool sword Sword exceeds the top of base.By setting side tool sword and upper knife edge on blade, it can make blade that there is the knife of two different stages Sword, the switching between semifinishing and finishing can be realized using same cutter head, improves the stock utilization of blade, and reduce Tool changing program, processing efficiency is improved, the cutting edge of side tool sword and upper knife edge is set towards the outside of blade, so processed For cutter head relative to workpiece to blade movement outside, base can provide preferable stress support for blade, avoid blade from growing in journey Phase stress comes off, and improves the connective stability of cutter head structure.
In a kind of above-mentioned diamond bloom cutter head, the blade exceeds the length and blade of the base lateral section Width ratio be less than 1:2, the blade is less than 1 beyond the length of the base top section and the height ratio of blade:2.By setting For ledger-plate beyond the length of base part and the proportion of blade size, the sticking part for ensureing blade and base can be blade The sufficiently stable support force of forced section offer, the stablizing effect of guarantee blade work process, the connection for improving cutter head structure are steady It is qualitative.
In a kind of above-mentioned diamond bloom cutter head, the madial wall of the base is with the joint for boring neck through falling Angle transition, the lateral wall of the base is with the top outer rim of cone neck with circle.By setting the madial wall of base and connecing for cone neck Chamfered transition at conjunction, base and cone neck junction stress concentration are avoided, improves cutter head intensity, the lateral wall and cone of base are set The top outer rim of neck is to be seamlessly transitted with circle, such base periphery with cone neck periphery, makes cutter head structure more stable.
In a kind of above-mentioned diamond bloom cutter head, the blade passes through soldering connection with the base.By using Soldering connection, make have carbon metal compound generation between blade and base, there is higher hold to diamond blade, improve The connective stability of cutter head structure.
In a kind of above-mentioned diamond bloom cutter head, the blade is processed by single-crystal diamond to be formed.Single-crystal diamond There is more excellent physical characteristic relative to polycrystalline diamond, it is not easy glutinous knife and produces built-up edge, finished surface when cutting Quality is good, and when processing non-ferrous metal, surface roughness effectively increases up to Rz0.1~0.05 μm, the blade of single-crystal diamond Cut smoothness.
Compared with prior art, it is as follows the advantages of the utility model:
1st, this diamond bloom cutter head adds the weldering between blade and base by opening up appearance cutter groove in the madial wall of base Cream distribution area and connection dimension, make the connection of blade and base more firm, improve bit mechanism stability.
2nd, this diamond bloom cutter head is not easy glutinous knife during cutting and produces product by using the blade of single-crystal diamond material Consider knurl to be worth doing, improve the cutting smoothness of workpiece.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of this diamond bloom cutter head.
Fig. 2 is the A portions enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of another angle of this diamond bloom cutter head.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that this diamond bloom cutter head conceals blade.
In figure, 1, handle of a knife;2nd, neck is bored;3rd, base;4th, blade;5th, cutter groove is held;6th, side tool sword;7th, upper knife edge.
Embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and with reference to accompanying drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further Description, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
As Figure 1-4, this diamond bloom cutter head includes handle of a knife 1 connected successively, cone neck 2, base 3 and rectangle Blade 4, handle of a knife 1 is cylindrical, and cone neck 2 is tapered, and base 3 is arch in vertical column and cross section, the inner side of the base 3 Wall, which offers, holds cutter groove 5, and the inner side of blade 4 fits with holding the side wall of cutter groove 5, the bottom surface and the bottom of appearance cutter groove 5 of the blade 4 Fit.Diamond has the top hardness and wearability of nature, the blade 4 processed using diamond, passes through handle of a knife 1 And cone neck 2 connects and is assembled to machining tool, and blade 4 and workpiece is formed certain angle, lathe band cutting blade 4 with Workpiece forms relative motion so as to complete the processing such as the bright border polishing to workpiece.Blade 4 can be added in working angles The bonding strength of the lasting reaction force of workpiece, blade 4 and base 3 determines the stability and cutting precision of cutter head work, leads to The base 3 for setting cross section to be arch is crossed, the outside of base 3 is seamlessly transitted with cone neck 2 and avoids stress stress concentration, base 3 inner side can be that blade 4 provides smooth contact surface, and the connection of blade 4 is more firm, and diamond blade 4 with base 3 before being connected Need to smear soldering paste between the two, hold cutter groove 5 by being opened up in the madial wall of base 3, add the weldering between blade 4 and base 3 Cream distribution area and connection dimension, so that the connection of blade 4 is more firm, improve the connective stability of cutter head structure. Preferably, blade 4 passes through soldering connection with base 3.By using soldering connection, make have carbon metal between blade 4 and base 3 Compound generates, and has higher hold to diamond blade 4, improves the connective stability of cutter head structure.Blade 4 is by list Diamond is processed to be formed.Single-crystal diamond has more excellent physical characteristic relative to polycrystalline diamond, when it cuts not Easily glutinous knife and produce built-up edge, machined surface quality, when processing non-ferrous metal, surface roughness up to Rz0.1~0.05 μm, The blade 4 of single-crystal diamond effectively increases cutting smoothness.
As Figure 1-3, the adjacent both sides of blade 4 have side tool sword 6 and upper knife edge 7, side tool sword 6 and upper knife edge 7 respectively Cutting edge towards the outside of blade 4, the side tool sword 6 exceeds the side of base 3, and the upper knife edge 7 exceeds the top of base 3.It is logical Cross and side tool sword 6 and upper knife edge 7 are set on blade 4, can make blade 4 that there is the blade of two different stages, utilize same cutter head The switching between semifinishing and finishing can be realized, improves the stock utilization of blade 4, and reduces tool changing program, is carried High processing efficiency, set the cutting edge of side tool sword 6 and upper knife edge 7 towards the outside of blade 4, so cutter head phase in process For workpiece to the movement outside of blade 4, base 3 can be that blade 4 provides preferable stress support, avoid 4 long-term stress of blade Come off, improve the connective stability of cutter head structure.Preferably, length and blade 4 of the blade 4 beyond the lateral section of base 3 Width ratio be 1:5, the blade 4 is 1 beyond the length of the top section of base 3 and the height ratio of blade 4:5.By setting blade 4 beyond the length of the part of base 3 and the ratio of the size of blade 4, and the sticking part for ensureing blade 4 and base 3 can be the stress of blade 4 Portion provides sufficiently stable support force, ensures the stablizing effect of the course of work of blade 4, improves the stable connection of cutter head structure Property.
As Figure 1-4, the madial wall of base 3 is with boring the joint of neck 2 through chamfered transition, the lateral wall of the base 3 With boring the top outer rim of neck 2 with circle.By the joint chamfered transition of the madial wall and cone neck 2 that set base 3, base is avoided Support 3 and the cone joint stress concentration of neck 2, improve cutter head intensity, set the top outer rim of the lateral wall and cone neck 2 of base 3 To be seamlessly transitted with circle, such periphery of base 3 with cone neck 2 periphery, make cutter head structure more stable.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the utility model spirit explanation for example.The utility model institute Category those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or using similar Mode substitute, but without departing from spirit of the present utility model or surmount scope defined in appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of diamond bloom cutter head, including handle of a knife (1) connected successively, the blade for boring neck (2), base (3) and rectangle (4), the handle of a knife (1) is cylindrical, and the cone neck (2) is tapered, it is characterised in that the base (3) is in vertical column And cross section is arch, the madial wall of the base (3), which offers, holds cutter groove (5), inner side and the appearance cutter groove of the blade (4) (5) side wall fits, and the bottom surface of the blade (4) fits with holding the bottom of cutter groove (5).
2. diamond bloom cutter head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the adjacent both sides difference of the blade (4) With side tool sword (6) and upper knife edge (7), the cutting edge of the side tool sword (6) and upper knife edge (7), should towards the outside of blade (4) Side tool sword (6) exceeds the side of the base (3), and the upper knife edge (7) exceeds the top of base (3).
3. diamond bloom cutter head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the blade (4) exceeds the base (3) The length of lateral section is less than 1 with the width ratio of blade (4):2, the blade (4) exceeds the length of the base (3) top section It is less than 1 with the height ratio of blade (4):2.
4. the diamond bloom cutter head according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the madial wall of the base (3) Joint with the cone neck (2) is through chamfered transition, and the lateral wall of the base (3) is with the top outer rim of cone neck (2) with circle.
5. the diamond bloom cutter head according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the blade (4) and the base Support (3) passes through soldering connection.
6. the diamond bloom cutter head according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the blade (4) is by monocrystalline gold Hard rock is processed to be formed.
CN201720787275.3U 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of diamond bloom cutter head Active CN207103875U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112935299A (en) * 2019-12-10 2021-06-11 深圳市誉和光学精密刀具有限公司 Single crystal round nose cutter and processing technology thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112935299A (en) * 2019-12-10 2021-06-11 深圳市誉和光学精密刀具有限公司 Single crystal round nose cutter and processing technology thereof
CN112935299B (en) * 2019-12-10 2024-04-09 深圳市誉和光学精密刀具有限公司 Single-wafer nose knife and processing technology thereof

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Address after: Building B1, Zhoujiang Intelligent Manufacturing Industrial Park, Pingxiang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Pingxiang City, Jiangxi Province, 337099

Patentee after: Jiangxi Star Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 318015, Zhejiang, Taizhou province Jiaojiang District hung Star electronic industry base building No. 4

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG XINGXING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address