CN207101227U

CN207101227U - A kind of piston type roller iron adsorption stroller

Info

Publication number: CN207101227U
Application number: CN201720250970.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩千枫
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-03-15
Filing date: 2017-03-15
Publication date: 2018-03-16
Anticipated expiration: 2027-03-15

Abstract

A kind of piston type roller iron adsorption stroller, including vehicle frame and wheel, wheel are made up of heart annulus, unfaithful intention annulus, several piston rods and end cap, and rolling bearing is formed between the excircle of unfaithful intention annulus inner periphery and heart annulus；Fluting is offered in unfaithful intention annulus side wall, installation cavity is formed between fluting and end cap, piston rod is arranged in installation cavity, and the flexible rod end of piston rod is provided with scroll pad, multiple scroll pads form the rolling periphery of wheel, and center position is hidden provided with electromagnet in each scroll pad；The centre bore of heart annulus is a rectangle axis hole, rectangle axis hole periphery is provided with circle set, and circle set outer circumference surface, which is fixed to be sticked, power supply, and power supply periphery, which is fixed to be sticked, conductive plate, electrified wire on electromagnet is respectively connected with brush at conductive plate, and brush end abuts in conductive plate.Stroller of the present utility model, the free power on/off of electromagnet is realized while wheel does not rest and rotated, realize the effect of the absorption to iron filings and collection of dropping.

Description

A kind of piston type roller iron adsorption stroller

Technical field

Machine shop cleaning equipment technology field is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of piston type roller iron adsorption pushes away Car.

Background technology

With the development of science and technology, the burnisher such as various cleaning cars, dust catcher has been deep into our life, deposit at present Various cleaning cars can realize adsorption function to dust, chip and other items.However, the production for being engaged in machining For workshop, bushel iron bits are widely present, due to ceaselessly there are personnel to walk about in workshop, the presence of these bushel irons bits will be right Personnel cause great potential safety hazard, in addition, also influenceed very much after bushel iron bits accumulation is excessive whole production environment it is attractive in appearance with it is whole It is clean, and existing situation is, proprietary cleanup crew is equipped with workshop, manually holds magnet and carries out " sweeping the floor " formula to ground one by one Cleaning, just not saying manual operation wastes time and energy, very arduous, the magnet used will adsorb full iron filings every a period of time, need Otherwise stop being cleared up, the cleaning of magnet is unlike other, and scale removal process can be cumbersome, and the iron filings on manual cleaning magnet Potential safety hazard be present, will accidentally scratch hand；In addition, in order to save manpower, also have and realized using in general cleaning car to this A little workshops are cleared up, but in general cleaning car is to clean the dust and chip on ground mostly, and the cleaning to iron filings is only The effect and unobvious of subsidiary cleaning cleaning can be played a part of, on the ground, cleaning is relatively more tired for the also still adhesion of many iron filings Difficulty, it is ineffective.In consideration of it, needing a kind of proprietary iron filings that can be on automatic absorbing ground badly, and can is automatically by the iron of absorption Bits cleaning and collected equipment.And according to existing technology, most intuitively it is thinkable be just switched on after with magnetic Electromagnet, using electromagnet, the iron filings on ground is adsorbed after powered up, after power-off, magnetic disappears, and iron filings freely drop, still By manually removing different switching electricity, it is necessary to which artificial different manipulations, lose the purpose of automatic absorbing iron filings, labor intensive, be How this, realize the problem of mechanical successional switching electricity that prosthetic participates in becomes maximum.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of piston type roller iron adsorption stroller, living Electromagnet in stopper rod end is turned on using on wheel and with opening arc power supply is fixed on, in the same of vehicle wheel rotation When, touch power supply cambered surface and realize the absorption that is powered, arc power supply is left when turning to opening, power-off demagnetization is realized, in wheel Do not rest rotation while, efficiently solve the problems, such as the successional power on/off of electromagnet, and wheel can be adsorbed effectively on ground Iron filings, reach cleaning ground effect, eliminate safe hidden trouble.

The utility model is for the taken technical scheme that solves the above problems：A kind of piston type roller iron adsorption pushes away Car, including vehicle frame and be arranged on the wheel of bottom of frame, the wheel by heart annulus, unfaithful intention annulus, several piston rods with And annulus and unfaithful intention annulus side wall are used for the end cap of fixed piston rod and formed at heart for fixed setting, unfaithful intention annulus inner periphery with it is interior Rolling bearing is collectively constituted by ball between the excircle of heart annulus；

In unfaithful intention annulus side wall several flutings to match with piston club shaft, fluting and end cap are offered along its circumference Between form the installation cavity for accommodating piston rod, the body of rod of piston rod is arranged in installation cavity, and the base of each piston rod End is resisted against fluting along towards the wheel center of circle, it is not small that the flexible rod end of piston rod is provided with width after the bottom wall of wheel radial direction In the scroll pad of diameter of piston rod, multiple scroll pads are co-located on the circumference of same circumscribed circle to form outside the rolling of wheel In week, center position is hidden provided with the electromagnet for being used to adsorb iron filings in each scroll pad；

The lateral wall of heart annulus is concordant with the bottom land slotted along wheel axial direction, and the centre bore of heart annulus is used to connect for one The rectangle axis hole of wheel shaft is picked up, rectangle axis hole periphery is provided with the circle fixed at heart in annulus side wall concentric end and covered, The groove top of the circle set other end and fluting along wheel axial direction is resisted against after end cap inwall jointly to be made in heart annulus lateral wall and end cap Chamber is formed between wall, the power supply for being sticked and matching with circle set profile, power supply periphery are fixed along circle set outer circumference surface in chamber The fixed conductive plate turned on it that is sticked；

Electrified wire piston club shaft corresponding on the electromagnet is respectively connected with after extending close at conductive plate Brush, and brush end abuts on conductive plate and realizes that electromagnet is inhaled to the electromagnetism of iron filings so that power supply to be connected with electromagnet It is attached.

As preferable, by hanging plate, horizontal fixation is linked with splicing bar along its length on the vehicle frame bottom wall, connects Receiving hopper is linked with by connecting rod on material bar, the receiving hopper is located at wheel side, and receiving hopper is close to the mouth of wheel side Edge is tangent with scroll pad end face.

As preferable, the connecting rod is made up of two hinged dismountable connecting rods, the company positioned at downside Bar bottom is fixedly connected in receiving hopper side wall, is fixedly connected on positioned at the connecting rod top of upside in splicing bar.

As preferable, the receiving hopper at the top of the opening's edge of wheel side at be provided with scrap scraping plate, the scrap scraping plate end Portion is in tip-angled shape and tangent with scroll pad end face.

As preferable, the power supply and conductive plate are in circular arc, and the circular arc openings of sizes of power supply is 30-60 degree, is led The circular arc openings of sizes of electroplax is 20-45 degree, and the circular arc opening of power supply and conductive plate is towards receiving hopper, to be rotated in brush Disconnected to circular arc opening and power supply, the iron filings of electromagnet absorption are freely fallen in receiving hopper along scroll pad surface.

As preferable, corresponding power circular arc opening is provided with two and is used to limit power supply on the circle set outer circle wall The first limited block slided along circle set outer circle wall.

As preferable, corresponding power circular arc opening is provided with two and led for limitation on the inner arc wall of the conductive plate The second limited block that electroplax slides along power supply outer circle wall.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：

First, a kind of piston type roller iron adsorption stroller described in the utility model, traditional car is replaced with piston rod Tire tread, the scroll pad composition rolling circle side face of multiple piston rod ends, multiple piston rods can be according to the flatness on ground Shunk, realize the adjustment of stationarity, even if the process of wheel walking can also realize stable row in broken terrain Walk, and electromagnet be set in scroll pad simultaneously, upon power-up, while wheel rolling scroll pad can pass through electromagnet will Thin miscellaneous iron filings on ground adsorb completely, while being transported using stroller or being loaded other objects, that is, complete on ground The cleaning of iron filings, it is not necessary to artificial individually to be cleared up or using professional cleaning machinery, also carried while reducing cost again High operating efficiency.

Second, a kind of piston type roller iron adsorption stroller described in the utility model, the electromagnet in piston rod end Turned on using arc power supply be fixed on wheel and with opening, while vehicle wheel rotation, touch power supply cambered surface reality Now be powered absorption, and arc power supply is left when turning to opening, realizes power-off demagnetization, while wheel does not rest rotation, is had Effect solves the problems, such as the successional power on/off of electromagnet, and wheel can effectively adsorb the iron filings on ground, reaches cleaning ground Effect, eliminate safe hidden trouble.

3rd, a kind of piston type roller iron adsorption stroller described in the utility model, bottom of frame is additionally provided with and car Take turns the receiving hopper of cooperating, the scrap scraping plate of receiving hopper end and the plane tangent of scroll pad, the complete iron filings of scroll pad adsorption Afterwards, when being rolled to scrapings Board position, scrap scraping plate strikes off the iron filings of scroll pad adsorption, and iron filings drop to receiving hopper naturally It is interior, complete the cleaning and collection of iron filings, it is not necessary to manually individually the iron filings in scroll pad are cleared up again, reduce work Power, and clear up more efficient.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of wheel in the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the attachment structure between heart annulus, ball, unfaithful intention annulus, power supply and conductive plate in the utility model Schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 is the attachment structure schematic diagram between heart annulus, ball and unfaithful intention annulus in the utility model；

Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 side structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 cross-sectional view；

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of unfaithful intention annulus in the utility model；

Fig. 8 is the structural representation of heart annulus in the utility model；

Fig. 9 is the structural representation of conductive plate in the utility model；

Figure 10 is the structural representation of connecting rod, receiving hopper and scrap scraping plate in the utility model；

Marked in figure：1st, vehicle frame, 101, hanging plate, 2, wheel, 3, heart annulus, 301, rectangle axis hole, 4, unfaithful intention annulus, 401st, slot, 5, piston rod, 6, end cap, 7, scroll pad, 701, electromagnet, 702, electrified wire, 8, circle set, 801, first is spacing Block, 9, chamber, 10, power supply, 11, conductive plate, the 1101, second limited block, 12, brush, 13, ball, 14, splicing bar, 15, connection Bar, 16, receiving hopper, 17, scrap scraping plate.

Embodiment

The utility model is elaborated with reference to specific embodiment, the present embodiment is with technical solutions of the utility model Premised on, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process.

As illustrated, a kind of piston type roller iron adsorption stroller, including vehicle frame 1 and the wheel for being arranged on the bottom of vehicle frame 1 2, the wheel 2 by heart annulus 3, unfaithful intention annulus 4, several piston rods 5 and fixed setting, justify at heart by annulus 3 and unfaithful intention The end cap 6 that the side wall of ring 4 is used for fixed piston rod 5 is formed, and is passed through between the excircle of the inner periphery of unfaithful intention annulus 4 and heart annulus 3 Ball 13 collectively constitutes rolling bearing；

Several flutings 401 to match with the body of rod of piston rod 5 are offered along its circumference in the side wall of unfaithful intention annulus 4, are slotted The installation cavity for accommodating piston rod 5 is formed between 401 and end cap 6, the body of rod of piston rod 5 is arranged in installation cavity, and each The base end of piston rod 5 is resisted against fluting 401 along after the bottom wall of wheel radial direction towards the center of circle of wheel 2, the expansion link of piston rod 5 End is provided with the scroll pad 7 that width is not less than diameter of piston rod, and multiple scroll pads 7 are co-located on the circumference of same circumscribed circle To form the rolling periphery of wheel 2, center position is hidden provided with the electromagnet 701 for being used to adsorb iron filings in each scroll pad 7；

The lateral wall of heart annulus 3 is concordant with bottom land of the fluting 401 along wheel axial direction, and the centre bore of heart annulus 3 is one For connecting the rectangle axis hole 301 of axletree, the periphery of rectangle axis hole 301 is provided with concentric end and fixes annulus 3 at heart Circle set 8 in side wall, the groove top of circle 8 other ends of set and fluting 401 along wheel axial direction make heart after being resisted against the inwall of end cap 6 jointly Chamber 9 is formed between the lateral wall of annulus 3 and the inwall of end cap 6, be sticked to have along the 8 outer circumference surfaces fixation of round set in chamber 9 covers outside 8 with circle The conductive plate 11 for being sticked and being turned on it is fixed in the power supply 10 that shape matches, the periphery of power supply 10；

After electrified wire 702 on the electromagnet 701 is extended close at conductive plate 11 along the corresponding body of rod of piston rod 5 Brush 12 is respectively connected with, and the end face of brush 12 abuts on conductive plate 11 and realizes electricity so that power supply 10 to be connected with electromagnet 701 Electromagnetic adsorption of the magnet 701 to iron filings.

Be basic embodiment of the present utility model above, can more than on the basis of be improved further, optimize or limit It is fixed.

Further, by hanging plate 101, horizontal fixation is linked with splicing bar along its length on the bottom wall of vehicle frame 1 14, receiving hopper 16 is linked with by connecting rod 15 in splicing bar 14, the receiving hopper 16 is located at the side of wheel 2, and receiving hopper 16 It is tangent close to the opening's edge of wheel side and the end face of scroll pad 7.

Further, the connecting rod 15 is made up of two hinged dismountable connecting rods, the company positioned at downside Bar bottom is fixedly connected in the side wall of receiving hopper 16, is fixedly connected on positioned at the connecting rod top of upside in splicing bar 14.

Further, the receiving hopper 16 is provided with scrap scraping plate 17 at the opening's edge top of wheel side, the scrap scraping plate 17 ends are in tip-angled shape and tangent with the end face of scroll pad 7.

Further, the power supply 10 and conductive plate 11 are in circular arc, and the circular arc openings of sizes of power supply 10 is 30-60 Degree, the circular arc openings of sizes of conductive plate 11 is 20-45 degree, and the circular arc opening of power supply 10 and conductive plate 11 is towards receiving hopper 16, disconnected with turning to circular arc opening in brush 12 with power supply 10, electromagnet 701 adsorb iron filings along the surface of scroll pad 7 from By falling in receiving hopper 16.

Further, the circular arc opening of corresponding power 10 is provided with two for limiting electricity on 8 outer circle walls of the circle set The first limited block 801 that source 10 is slided along circle 8 outer circle walls of set.

Further, the circular arc opening of corresponding power 10 is provided with two for limiting on the inner arc wall of the conductive plate 11 The second limited block 1101 that conductive plate 11 slides along the outer circle wall of power supply 10.

It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is made any formal Limitation, although the utility model with preferred embodiment description as above, but be not limited to the utility model, it is any ripe Professional and technical personnel is known, is not being departed from the range of technical solutions of the utility model, when using technology contents described above The a little change or modification made are the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, as long as being without departing from technical solutions of the utility model Hold, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made according to the technical essence of the utility model to above example, still Belong in the range of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of piston type roller iron adsorption stroller, including vehicle frame（1）Be arranged on vehicle frame（1）The wheel of bottom（2）, it is special Sign is：The wheel（2）By heart annulus（3）, unfaithful intention annulus（4）, several piston rods（5）And fixed setting is at heart Annulus（3）With unfaithful intention annulus（4）Side wall is used for fixed piston rod（5）End cap（6）Form, unfaithful intention annulus（4）Inner periphery with it is interior Heart annulus（3）Excircle between pass through ball（13）Collectively constitute rolling bearing；

Unfaithful intention annulus（4）In side wall several and piston rod are offered along its circumference（5）The fluting that the body of rod matches（401）, open Groove（401）With end cap（6）Between formed for accommodating piston rod（5）Installation cavity, piston rod（5）The body of rod be arranged on installation cavity In, and each piston rod（5）Base end be resisted against fluting（401）Towards wheel after along the bottom wall of wheel radial direction（2）The center of circle, Piston rod（5）Flexible rod end be provided with width be not less than diameter of piston rod scroll pad（7）, multiple scroll pads（7）Jointly To form wheel on the circumference of same circumscribed circle（2）Rolling periphery, each scroll pad（7）Interior center position, which is hidden, to be set There is the electromagnet for adsorbing iron filings（701）；

Heart annulus（3）Lateral wall and fluting（401）Bottom land along wheel axial direction is concordant, heart annulus（3）Centre bore be The one rectangle axis hole for connecting axletree（301）, rectangle axis hole（301）Periphery is provided with concentric end and fixed at heart Annulus（3）Circle set in side wall（8）, circle set（8）The other end and fluting（401）End cap is resisted against jointly along the groove top of wheel axial direction （6）Make heart annulus after inwall（3）Lateral wall and end cap（6）Chamber is formed between inwall（9）, chamber（9）It is middle to be covered along circle（8）Outside Periphery is fixed to be sticked to have to be covered with circle（8）The power supply that profile matches（10）, power supply（10）Periphery is fixed to be sticked and turned on it Conductive plate（11）；

The electromagnet（701）On electrified wire（702）The piston rod corresponding to（5）The body of rod extends close to conductive plate（11） Brush is respectively connected with behind place（12）, and brush（12）End face abuts in conductive plate（11）On with by power supply（10）With electromagnet （701）Electromagnet is realized in connection（701）To the electromagnetic adsorption of iron filings.

A kind of 2. piston type roller iron adsorption stroller as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The vehicle frame（1）Bottom wall On pass through hanging plate（101）Horizontal fixation is linked with splicing bar along its length（14）, splicing bar（14）On pass through connecting rod （15）It is linked with receiving hopper（16）, the receiving hopper（16）Positioned at wheel（2）Side, and receiving hopper（16）Close to wheel side Opening's edge and scroll pad（7）End face is tangent.

A kind of 3. piston type roller iron adsorption stroller as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The connecting rod（15）By Two hinged dismountable connecting rods are formed, and receiving hopper is fixedly connected on positioned at the connecting rod bottom of downside（16）Side wall On, it is fixedly connected on splicing bar positioned at the connecting rod top of upside（14）On.

A kind of 4. piston type roller iron adsorption stroller as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The receiving hopper（16）Lean on Scrap scraping plate is provided with the top of the opening's edge of nearly wheel side（17）, the scrap scraping plate（17）End is in tip-angled shape and and scroll pad（7） End face is tangent.

A kind of 5. piston type roller iron adsorption stroller as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The power supply（10）With lead Electroplax（11）It is in circular arc, power supply（10）Circular arc openings of sizes be 30-60 degree, conductive plate（11）Circular arc openings of sizes be 20-45 degree, and power supply（10）And conductive plate（11）Circular arc opening towards receiving hopper（16）, with brush（12）Turn to circle Arc opening and power supply（10）Disconnect, electromagnet（701）The iron filings of absorption are along scroll pad（7）Surface freely falls to receiving hopper （16）It is interior.

A kind of 6. piston type roller iron adsorption stroller as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The circle set（8）It is cylindrical Corresponding power on perisporium（10）Circular arc opening is provided with two and is used to limit power supply（10）Along circle set（8）What outer circle wall slided First limited block（801）.

A kind of 7. piston type roller iron adsorption stroller as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The conductive plate（11）'s Corresponding power on inner arc wall（10）Circular arc opening is provided with two and is used to limit conductive plate（11）Along power supply（10）Outer circle wall The second limited block slided（1101）.