CN207091356U - A kind of Sludge in Oilfields, oil-sand profit solid separation device - Google Patents
A kind of Sludge in Oilfields, oil-sand profit solid separation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207091356U CN207091356U CN201721023065.3U CN201721023065U CN207091356U CN 207091356 U CN207091356 U CN 207091356U CN 201721023065 U CN201721023065 U CN 201721023065U CN 207091356 U CN207091356 U CN 207091356U
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- oil
- retort
- sludge
- oilfields
- sand
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Sludge in Oilfields, oil-sand profit solid separation device, including retort, Pulp pump, ejector, supersonic generator, ultrasonic transducer, secondary oil expeller, float-type floating-oil collector;The Pulp pump is connected by pipeline with reacting the discharging opening of pot bottom;The ultrasonic transducer is arranged at retort internal upper part, and ultrasonic transducer is connected with supersonic generator by cable;The float-type floating-oil collector is arranged at retort internal upper part and is used to collect oil slick, and float-type floating-oil collector is connected by pipeline with secondary oil expeller;The ejector is arranged in the middle part of retort.The utility model efficiently solves Sludge in Oilfields, oil-sand separation difficulty, the problem of inferior separating effect.The utility model can realize that fixed base stations are handled, and can also be handled with brill, flexibility ratio is big, and the response time is short.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of Sludge in Oilfields, oil-sand profit solid separation device.
Background technology
Oil-sand category heavy oil, it is a kind of sand shape mineral reserve containing crude oil, there is very high vicidity, or even in quasi- solid-state.Oil
Sand formed geological epoch be the Cretaceous period, it appears in the ground end of earth's surface to 760 kilometers, be a kind of pitch, sand, rich ore clay and
The mixture of water, available for refinement heavy oil and pitch.By the exploitation of last 100 yearses, conventional gas and oil resource reserve is increasingly reduced.Closely
Over 10 years, sight is gathered unconventional petroleum resources by some developed countries one after another, and achieves success, such as, U.S.'s shale
Oil gas, the exploitation of Canadian oil-sand ore deposit have formd considerable scale.Worldwide, unconventional petroleum resources amount alreadys exceed
Conventional gas and oil stock number, oil-sand ore deposit will be expected to turn into important petroleum resources substitute products.Oil-sand ore deposit passes through washing or solvent
After washing extraction, the abundant oils Resource Access contained in ore deposit can be come out, so as to obtain containing oil, water, sand three-phase medium
Slurries.The technology that this area is urgently to be resolved hurrily when how the slurries containing three-phase medium are effectively separated from each other by fast and easy is difficult
Topic.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of Sludge in Oilfields, oil-sand profit solid separation device.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of Sludge in Oilfields, oil-sand profit solid separation device, including retort, Pulp pump, ejector, ultrasonic wave hair
Raw device, ultrasonic transducer, secondary oil expeller, float-type floating-oil collector;The Pulp pump passes through pipeline and reaction pot bottom
Discharging opening connection;The ultrasonic transducer is arranged at retort internal upper part, and ultrasonic transducer and supersonic generator
It is connected by cable;The float-type floating-oil collector is arranged at retort internal upper part and is used to collect oil slick, and float-type oil slick
Collector is connected by pipeline with secondary oil expeller;The ejector is arranged in the middle part of retort.
Further, material inlet is provided with the top of the retort, and the liquid outlet in the middle part of retort also with Pulp pump connects
It is logical.
Yet further, the utility model also includes container;It is the retort, Pulp pump, supersonic generator, secondary
Oil expeller may be contained within container.
Further, it is additionally provided with switch board in the container.
In addition, the Pulp pump is connected by steel pipe with retort, and valve is provided with steel pipe.
In addition, the secondary oil expeller is connected by flexible pipe with float-type floating-oil collector.
Further, the ejector is by pipeline and retort ft connection, and valve is provided with the pipeline.
Yet further, the retort bottom is funnel-form.
Further, the retort is connected by support frame with container.
In addition, the utility model also includes the filter press being connected with Pulp pump.
As a preferred embodiment, the ultrasonic transducer is two or more, and is distributed in retort internal upper part surrounding, can
Material is uniformly carried out ultrasonication, in addition, ejector is also two or more, be distributed in middle part surrounding, energy in retort
Enough material is set uniformly to be aerated, so as to preferably realize that oils separates.
The utility model compared with prior art, has advantages below and beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model efficiently solves Sludge in Oilfields, oil-sand separation difficulty, the problem of inferior separating effect.This
Utility model can realize that fixed base stations are handled, and can also be handled with brill, flexibility ratio is big, and the response time is short.
(2) the utility model makes oily sludge, oil-sand by the collective effects of the equipment such as ultrasonic transducer, ejector
Oils is separated, excellent.
(3) oily sludge after separation oil is delivered to filter press separation of solid and liquid by the utility model by Pulp pump, is operated
Simply, reliably.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Wherein, parts title corresponding to mark is in accompanying drawing:1- retort, 2- ultrasonic transducers, 3- float-types are floated
Oil interceptor, 4- ejectors, 5- supersonic generators, No. bis- oil expellers of 6-, 7- switch boards, 8- Pulp pumps, 9- containers.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, and embodiment of the present utility model includes
But it is not limited to the following example.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Sludge in Oilfields, oil-sand profit solid separation device, including retort 1, Pulp pump 8, ejector 4, ultrasound
Wave producer 5, ultrasonic transducer 2, secondary oil expeller 6, float-type floating-oil collector 3;The Pulp pump is by pipeline and instead
The discharging opening of pot bottom is answered to connect;The ultrasonic transducer is arranged at retort internal upper part, and ultrasonic transducer and ultrasound
Wave producer is connected by cable;The float-type floating-oil collector is arranged at retort internal upper part and is used to collect oil slick, and floating
Cartridge type floating-oil collector is connected by pipeline with secondary oil expeller;The ejector is arranged in the middle part of retort.Wherein, it is described anti-
Answer tank top to be provided with material inlet, and also connected in the middle part of retort with the liquid outlet of Pulp pump.
Using separator of the present utility model, profit can be separated well admittedly, solve oil field oil-containing dirt
Mud, oil-sand separation are difficult, the problem of inferior separating effect.Specific separation is by the way that material is added in retort, then to anti-
Answer and the existing medicaments such as gel breaker, demulsifier, oil displacement agent are added in tank, by Pulp pump circulation stirring, liquid produces by ejector
Raw negative pressure, generation bubble in suction large quantity of air to retort, bubble floating simultaneously take oily sludge out of, in the oils in oil-sand
It is floating.Supersonic generator is opened during circulation stirring, ultrasonic transducer sends oil-containing of the ul-trasonic irradiation in retort
Sludge, oil-sand.The oils of oily sludge, oil-sand is separated by medicament, bubble, ultrasonic wave, stirring collective effect.Reaction
After the completion of by float-type floating-oil collector collect oily sludge, oil-sand oils separated again to secondary oil expeller.Finally lead to
Cross Pulp pump and the oily sludge after separation oil, oil-sand are transported to follow-up equipment progress separation of solid and liquid, so as to realize that profit is solid
Separation.
Specifically, the Pulp pump is connected by steel pipe with retort, and valve is provided with steel pipe.Can by steel pipe
Ensure the smooth of circulation stirring, and the operation of whipping process material can be preferably controlled by the setting of valve.
Specifically, the secondary oil expeller is connected by flexible pipe with float-type floating-oil collector.By flexible pipe by two parts
It is attached, cleverly can be configured in correct position, while also float-type floating-oil collector can be made to be carried out in reaction
It is mobile, without fixing somewhere, it is easy to the collection of oils.Preferably realize separation oils.
Specifically, the ejector is by pipeline and retort ft connection, and valve is provided with the pipeline.By setting
Valve is put, can easily adjust the air imbibed quantity of ejector, is easy to preferably be aerated.
Specifically, the retort bottom is funnel-form.Using funnel-form, specific retort can not only be facilitated, and
Oil and the solid separation of water can be convenient for.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 1, a kind of Sludge in Oilfields, oil-sand profit solid separation device, including retort 1, Pulp pump 8, penetrate
Flow device 4, supersonic generator 5, ultrasonic transducer 2, secondary oil expeller 6, float-type floating-oil collector 3;The Pulp pump leads to
Piping connects with reacting the discharging opening of pot bottom;The ultrasonic transducer is arranged at retort internal upper part, and ultrasonic waves
Energy device is connected with supersonic generator by cable;The float-type floating-oil collector is arranged at retort internal upper part and is used to collect
Oil slick, and float-type floating-oil collector is connected by pipeline with secondary oil expeller;The ejector is arranged in the middle part of retort.Its
In, material inlet is provided with the top of the retort, and also connected in the middle part of retort with the liquid outlet of Pulp pump.
Using separator of the present utility model, profit can be separated well admittedly, solve oil field oil-containing dirt
Mud, oil-sand separation are difficult, the problem of inferior separating effect.Specific separation is by the way that material is added in retort, then to anti-
Answer and the existing medicaments such as gel breaker, demulsifier, oil displacement agent are added in tank, by Pulp pump circulation stirring, liquid produces by ejector
Raw negative pressure, generation bubble in suction large quantity of air to retort, bubble floating simultaneously take oily sludge out of, in the oils in oil-sand
It is floating.Supersonic generator is opened during circulation stirring, ultrasonic transducer sends oil-containing of the ul-trasonic irradiation in retort
Sludge, oil-sand.The oils of oily sludge, oil-sand is separated by medicament, bubble, ultrasonic wave, stirring collective effect.Reaction
After the completion of by float-type floating-oil collector collect oily sludge, oil-sand oils separated again to secondary oil expeller.Finally lead to
Cross Pulp pump and the oily sludge after separation oil, oil-sand are transported to follow-up equipment progress separation of solid and liquid, so as to realize that profit is solid
Separation.
Specifically, the Pulp pump is connected by steel pipe with retort, and valve is provided with steel pipe.Can by steel pipe
Ensure the smooth of circulation stirring, and the operation of whipping process material can be preferably controlled by the setting of valve.
Specifically, the secondary oil expeller is connected by flexible pipe with float-type floating-oil collector.By flexible pipe by two parts
It is attached, cleverly can be configured in correct position, while also float-type floating-oil collector can be made to be carried out in reaction
It is mobile, without fixing somewhere, it is easy to the collection of oils.Preferably realize separation oils.
Specifically, the ejector is by pipeline and retort ft connection, and valve is provided with the pipeline.By setting
Valve is put, can easily adjust the air imbibed quantity of ejector, is easy to preferably be aerated.
Specifically, the retort bottom is funnel-form.Using funnel-form, specific retort can not only be facilitated, and
Oil and the solid separation of water can be convenient for.
Specifically, the utility model also includes container 9;The retort, Pulp pump, supersonic generator, secondary remove
Oily device may be contained within container.By setting container, each part can be integrated into container, during work, retort
Erect, retort horizontal inversion during transport, be readily transported.
Specifically, switch board 7 is additionally provided with the container.Whole integrated equipment be controlled by switch board and
Power supply, intelligence degree is high, saves human cost, reduces security risk, improves operating efficiency.
Specifically, the utility model be by oily sludge, the sludge quality of oil-sand, oil component numerous studies and
Experiment, with reference to newest science and technology design, efficiently solve Sludge in Oilfields separation difficulty, the problem of inferior separating effect.
Specifically, the retort is connected by support frame with container.The support frame bottom is fixed in container, top
Portion is flexibly connected with retort, can use dismantling connection, can be used rotation connection, can not only be realized vertical reaction, moreover it is possible to water
Placing flat is readily transported.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 2 are, include the filter press of Pulp pump liquid outlet connection, the filter press can
To set in container, it may also set up in outside container, by setting filter press, water easily can be consolidated into two-phase and be divided
From.
According to above-described embodiment, the utility model can be realized well.What deserves to be explained is based on said structure design
On the premise of, to solve same technical problem, some made on the utility model are without substantial change or profit
Color, the essence of used technical scheme is still as the utility model, therefore it should also be as in protection model of the present utility model
In enclosing.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of Sludge in Oilfields, oil-sand profit solid separation device, it is characterised in that including retort (1), Pulp pump (8),
Ejector (4), supersonic generator (5), ultrasonic transducer (2), secondary oil expeller (6), float-type floating-oil collector (3);
The Pulp pump is connected by pipeline with reacting the discharging opening of pot bottom;On the ultrasonic transducer is arranged in retort
Portion, and ultrasonic transducer is connected with supersonic generator by cable;The float-type floating-oil collector is arranged at retort
Internal upper part is used to collect oil slick, and float-type floating-oil collector is connected by pipeline with secondary oil expeller;The ejector is set
In the middle part of retort.
2. a kind of Sludge in Oilfields according to claim 1, oil-sand profit solid separation device, it is characterised in that described
Material inlet is provided with the top of retort, and is also connected in the middle part of retort with the liquid outlet of Pulp pump.
3. a kind of Sludge in Oilfields according to claim 1 or 2, oil-sand profit solid separation device, it is characterised in that also
Including container (9);The retort, Pulp pump, supersonic generator, secondary oil expeller may be contained within container.
4. a kind of Sludge in Oilfields according to claim 3, oil-sand profit solid separation device, it is characterised in that described
Switch board (7) is additionally provided with container.
5. a kind of Sludge in Oilfields according to claim 1, oil-sand profit solid separation device, it is characterised in that described
Pulp pump is connected by steel pipe with retort, and valve is provided with steel pipe.
6. a kind of Sludge in Oilfields according to claim 1, oil-sand profit solid separation device, it is characterised in that described
Secondary oil expeller is connected by flexible pipe with float-type floating-oil collector.
7. a kind of Sludge in Oilfields according to claim 1, oil-sand profit solid separation device, it is characterised in that described
Ejector is provided with valve by pipeline and retort ft connection on the pipeline.
8. a kind of Sludge in Oilfields according to claim 1, oil-sand profit solid separation device, it is characterised in that described
Retort bottom is funnel-form.
9. a kind of Sludge in Oilfields according to claim 3, oil-sand profit solid separation device, it is characterised in that described
Retort is connected by support frame with container.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720657079 | 2017-06-07 | ||
CN2017206570794 | 2017-06-07 |
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CN207091356U true CN207091356U (en) | 2018-03-13 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108342253A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-07-31 | 孙志良 | A kind of overcritical oil extracting method |
-
2017
- 2017-08-15 CN CN201721023065.3U patent/CN207091356U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108342253A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-07-31 | 孙志良 | A kind of overcritical oil extracting method |
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