CN207083761U - A kind of milk cow based on milk cow ear tag identification mechanism divides group system and device automatically - Google Patents

A kind of milk cow based on milk cow ear tag identification mechanism divides group system and device automatically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207083761U
CN207083761U CN201720942387.1U CN201720942387U CN207083761U CN 207083761 U CN207083761 U CN 207083761U CN 201720942387 U CN201720942387 U CN 201720942387U CN 207083761 U CN207083761 U CN 207083761U
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milk cow
identification mechanism
passage
milk
definition camera
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余雄
邵伟
王东海
吴雨霏
马小艳
雒诚龙
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Xinjiang Agricultural University
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Xinjiang Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of milk cow based on milk cow ear tag identification mechanism and divides group system and device automatically, including entering passage, milking parlour and releasing passage, the first electronic grille fence and the first infrared identification mechanism are provided with into passage, the inlet port to connect into passage with milking parlour is provided with the first high definition camera lens;Milk production analysis system is provided with milking parlour;Releasing passage, which is provided with, is sequentially provided with the second electronic grille fence and the second infrared identification mechanism, the second high definition camera lens, the 3rd electronic grille fence more than two and the 3rd infrared identification mechanism more than two.The utility model device causes milk cow to carry out a point group according to milk production weight and quality, take full advantage of the existing managerial experiences of dairy farmer and existing colony house basis, fully achieve milk cow and divide automating, being intelligent for group, maintenance cost is low, it is simple to operate, the production performance of domestic animal is not interfered with, environment will not be adversely affected, greatly reduce milk cow and answer back to the danger to caused by poultry feeders, can be widely used in milk cow and divide group field.

Description

A kind of milk cow based on milk cow ear tag identification mechanism divides group system and device automatically
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to livestock culturing equipment technical field, specifically, the utility model is related to milk cow certainly Dynamic grouping device technical field.
Background technology
Nowadays scientific cultivation is increasingly paid close attention to by people, but in raising dairy cattle management aspect, the automation in China Technology is perfect not enough, especially the Group management of milk cow, and the Group management of milk cow is one of most basic management means in pasture, The quality of this work has tremendous influence for the production performance of cows and the profitability of whole cattle farm.
Although group is divided to carry out certain research, base disclosed in patent publication No. CN 103782954 milk cow both at home and abroad In the milk cow of RFID technologies become more meticulous cultural method, cow digitalization precision is supported disclosed in patent publication No. CN 102511441 Grow the disclosed milk cattle cultivating management information system based on RFID technologies of system, patent publication No. CN 101114372A and its Cow-breeding information managing apparatus based on RFID technique disclosed in method of work, patent publication No. CN 2927190Y is all directed to Milk cow Group management devise it is different divide group's scheme, but these point of group's scheme is built upon whole breeding environment and uses electronics On the basis of changing management, the especially identification of milk cow identity generally uses the RFID technique of short range wireless transmission, all milk cows Information data storing, analysis need to establish big data center, and each walking for milk cow dynamic is oriented unlatching automatically-controlled door Selection is, it is necessary to which cultivation colony house existing to milk cows, label carry out system-wide renewal, and transformation is larger, and required cost is high, Be not suitable for the herdsman of extensive free-ranging, although and the body weight for having distinguished milk cow, the output of milk, the heat situation of these systems finely Etc. data, but it have ignored the milk quality index of key, it is impossible to which the milk classification of different quality is unfavorable for post-production.
Therefore, large-scale farming milk cow divides the manually operation of group's needs at present, and the amount of labour is big.And manually by driveing milk The mode of ox divides group to milk cow, easily causes milk cow and answers back to accident, and worker's inherently safe is impacted.Therefore, one is developed Milk cow of the kind based on milk cow ear tag identification device divides group system imperative automatically.
The content of the invention
For the level of informatization in the prior art is high, colony house improvement cost is high and large-scale farming milk cow divides group to need to depend on people The polarization present situation for the industry that works, the utility model provide a kind of milk cow based on milk cow ear tag identification mechanism and divide the group to be automatically Bulk cargo is put.The system and device in the fence before and after passing in and out the milk production Room in milk cow by that will increase infrared induction mechanism and electronic screen Column, the numeral on existing milk bovine ear tag is identified using high definition camera lens, the numeral that record enters on the ear tag of milk cow is simultaneously Notify that the second electronic grille fence, the 3rd fence carry out secondary-confirmation and milk cow divides group according to milk production information, by milking parlour Milk production analysis system carries out point group to milk cow and carries out the follow-up corresponding operation to supplement the nutrients, solves and manually divides group to imitate milk cow Rate is low, and milk cow answers back to the problem of causing danger to poultry feeders.This system operatio is simple, divides group's efficiency high, does not interfere with milk The production performance of ox, environment will not be adversely affected, increase electronic handrail, infrared induction module and height on original colony house Clear camera lens can solve, and can be widely used in large-scale cattle farm and carry out a point group to milk cow.
The technical scheme that the utility model is provided is as follows:
The utility model provides a kind of milk cow based on milk cow ear tag identification mechanism and divides group system and device automatically, including enters Enter passage, milking parlour and release passage, milking parlour side, which is provided with, enters passage, and other side, which is provided with, releases passage;Into passage The first electronic grille fence and the first infrared identification mechanism are provided with, the inlet port to connect into passage with milking parlour is provided with the first high definition Camera lens;Milk production analysis system is provided with milking parlour;Releasing passage, which is provided with, is sequentially provided with the second electronic grille fence and the second infrared knowledge Other mechanism, the second high definition camera lens, the 3rd electronic grille fence more than two and the 3rd infrared identification mechanism more than two.
In the utility model, the milk production analysis system of milking parlour is made up of computer, milk analyzer and electronic scale, computer point It is not electrically connected with milk analyzer, electronic scale, the first high definition camera lens, the second high definition camera lens and the 3rd electronic grille fence.
In the utility model, the first electronic grille fence is electrically connected with the first high definition camera lens, the first infrared identification mechanism respectively; Second infrared identification mechanism is electrically connected with the second high definition camera lens, the second electronic grille fence respectively;3rd infrared identification mechanism and the Three infrared identification mechanisms are electrically connected with.
In the utility model, the first high definition camera lens and the second high definition camera lens include high-definition camera and are arranged on milking parlour electricity Digital identification software on brain.
In the utility model, mechanism of animals is provided between the second electronic grille fence and the 3rd electronic grille fence.
In the utility model, mechanism of animals includes sound equipment and shot-light.
In the utility model, the first electronic grille fence, the second electronic grille fence and the 3rd electronic grille fence have three groups of automatic liftings Railing form, wherein the railing of two groups of automatic liftings is located at passage side, another set is located at the relative side of passage, and position Between the railing of the two groups of automatic liftings in opposite, the length sum of relative two groups of railings is more than the 4/3 of channel width, less than logical Twice of road width.
In the utility model, railing one end of automatic lifting is held within the control cabinet on passage, and other end is enclosed Around fixing end in 90 degree of rotations.
In the utility model, infrared identification mechanism switchs for pyroelectric infrared-sensing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
A kind of milk cow based on milk cow ear tag identification mechanism described in the utility model divides group system and device automatically, by Increasing electronic grille fence, infrared induction module and high definition camera lens in existing colony house realizes the upgrading of existing breeding environment so that milk Ox divides group to become intelligent, automation according to what milk production weight and quality carried out that point group carries out later stage nutritional supplementation, solves thorough The colony house intellectualized reconstruction at bottom for extensive free-ranging dairy farmer's cost it is high, investment is big the problem of, it is existing to take full advantage of dairy farmer Managerial experiences and existing colony house basis, fully achieve milk cow and divide the automating of group, intelligent, the utility model device safeguard into This is low, simple to operate, does not interfere with the production performance of domestic animal, environment will not be adversely affected, and greatly reduces milk cow top The danger to caused by poultry feeders is hit, milk cow is can be widely used in and divides group field.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is shown as the utility model structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is shown as the structural representation of mechanism of animals in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is shown as the structural representation of electronic grille fence in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is shown as the utility model milk cow and divides group control schematic diagram.
In Fig. 1-4, the electronic grille fences of 1- first, the first infrared identifications of 2- mechanism, the first high definitions of 3- camera lens, 4- inlet ports, 5- Passage, the electronic grille fences of 9- second, 10- the second infrared identification machines are released into passage, 6- milking parlours, 7- milk production analysis system, 8- Structure, the second high definitions of 11- camera lens, 12- mechanism of animals, the electronic grille fences of 13- the 3rd, the infrared identification mechanisms of 14- the 3rd, 15- sound equipment groups Part, 16- shot-lights, 17- railings.
Embodiment
1 to accompanying drawing 4 and embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and specific embodiment of the present utility model is made further to retouch in detail State, but the utility model device is not limited to following embodiments.
In the utility model, for the ease of description, in the utility model device, the relative position relation of each part Description is that with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 Butut mode is described, such as:The position relationships such as upper and lower, left and right are the cloth according to accompanying drawing 1 Figure direction determines.
The technical scheme that the utility model is provided is as follows:
The utility model provides a kind of milk cow based on milk cow ear tag identification mechanism and divides group system and device automatically, including enters Enter passage(5), milking parlour(6)With releasing passage(8), milking parlour(6)Side, which is provided with, enters passage(5), other side be provided with put Go out passage(8);Into passage(5)It is provided with the first electronic grille fence(1)With the first infrared identification mechanism(2), into passage(5)With Milking parlour(6)The inlet port to connect(4)Provided with the first high definition camera lens(3);Milking parlour(6)It is interior to be provided with milk production analysis system(7);Put Go out passage(8)It is provided with and is sequentially provided with the second electronic grille fence(1), the second infrared identification mechanism(2), the second high definition camera lens(11)、 3rd electronic grille fence more than two(13)With the 3rd infrared identification mechanism more than two(14).
In the utility model, milking parlour(6)Milk production analysis system be made up of computer, milk analyzer and electronic scale, electricity Brain respectively with milk analyzer, electronic scale, the first high definition camera lens(3), the second high definition camera lens(11)With the 3rd electronic grille fence(13) It is electrically connected with.
In the utility model, the first electronic grille fence(1)Respectively with the first high definition camera lens(3), the first infrared identification mechanism(2) It is electrically connected with;Second infrared identification mechanism(10)Respectively with the second high definition camera lens(11), the second electronic grille fence(9)It is electrically connected with; 3rd infrared identification mechanism(14)With the 3rd infrared identification mechanism(14)It is electrically connected with.
In the utility model, the first high definition camera lens(3)With the second high definition camera lens(11)Include high-definition camera and setting In milking parlour(6)Digital identification software on computer.
In the utility model, in the second electronic grille fence(9)With the 3rd electronic grille fence(13)Between be provided with mechanism of animals(12).
In the utility model, mechanism of animals(12)Including audible component(15)And shot-light(16).
In the utility model, the first electronic grille fence(1), the second electronic grille fence(9)With the 3rd electronic grille fence(13)Have three The railing of group automatic lifting(17)Form, wherein the railing of two groups of automatic liftings(17)Positioned at passage side, another set is located at The relative side of passage, and positioned at the railing of the two groups of automatic liftings in opposite(17)Between, relative two groups of railings(17)Length Sum is more than the 4/3 of channel width, less than twice of channel width.
In the utility model, the railing of automatic lifting(17)One end is held within the control cabinet on passage, and in addition one End is around fixing end in 90 degree of rotations.
In the utility model, infrared identification mechanism switchs for pyroelectric infrared-sensing.
When being applicable the utility model, as shown in Figure of description 4, milk cow enters passage(5), it is infrared to trigger first Identification mechanism(2), open the first electronic grille fence(1)Milk cow overbit is by the first high definition camera lens simultaneously(3)Identification, the ear that will be identified Number it is sent to milking parlour(6)In computer on record, the first infrared identification mechanism(2)Sense ox and pass through the rear automatic electricity of closing first Sub- fence(1).Milking parlour(6)After middle milk cow milking, computer stores cow producing milk quality and quantity analysis result simultaneously Analysis, milk cow walk out milking parlour(6)After trigger the second infrared identification mechanism(10), the second electronic grille fence(9)Open, ox passes through rear By the second high definition camera lens(11)The ears of an ox or cow number and the milk production data comparison with storage on computers are identified, which draws go out from Mouth is released, corresponding 3rd electronic grille fence(13)Open, mechanism of animals(12)Ox is driven quickly through rear, the 3rd infrared identification machine Structure(14)Perceive ox and walked out milking area, close the 3rd electronic grille fence(13)And people are notified to carry out corresponding nutrition assurance and arrange Apply, according to milking parlour(6)The electronic grille fence of milking position first(1)With the first infrared identification mechanism(2)Bull can once be allowed Ox is by into milking parlour(6), but the second electronic grille fence(9)With the 3rd electronic grille fence(13)Only a head of cattle is allowed to lead to every time Cross, prevent remaining milk cow from passing through, prevent because the overbit interference of different oxen causes to distribute wrong outlet.
Device of the present utility model, using three groups of railings(17)Design solves well prevents milk cow from crossing and facilitate people To observe, overhauling, cleaning and the operation of manual intervention cows, solve and manually divide milk cow group's efficiency low, milk cow is answered back to pair Poultry feeders cause the problem of danger.This system operatio is simple, divides group's efficiency high, does not interfere with the production performance of milk cow, will not Environment is adversely affected, large-scale cattle farm is can be widely used in and a point group is carried out to milk cow.
As described above, you can preferably realize the utility model, the above embodiments are only to of the present utility model excellent Select embodiment to be described, not the scope of the utility model is defined, do not depart from the utility model design spirit On the premise of, various modifications and improvement that those of ordinary skill in the art make to the technical solution of the utility model, it all should fall In the protection domain for entering the utility model determination.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of milk cow based on milk cow ear tag identification mechanism divides group system and device automatically, including enters passage, milking parlour and put Go out passage, it is characterised in that milking parlour side, which is provided with, enters passage, and other side, which is provided with, releases passage;It is provided with into passage First electronic grille fence and the first infrared identification mechanism, the inlet port to connect into passage with milking parlour are provided with the first high definition camera lens; Milk production analysis system is provided with milking parlour;Releasing passage, which is provided with, is sequentially provided with the second electronic grille fence and the second infrared identification machine Structure, the second high definition camera lens, the 3rd electronic grille fence more than two and the 3rd infrared identification mechanism more than two.
2. the milk cow as claimed in claim 1 based on milk cow ear tag identification mechanism divides group system and device automatically, it is characterised in that The milk production analysis system of described milking parlour is made up of computer, milk analyzer and electronic scale, computer respectively with milk analyzer, Electronic scale, the first high definition camera lens, the second high definition camera lens and the 3rd electronic grille fence are electrically connected with.
3. the milk cow as claimed in claim 1 based on milk cow ear tag identification mechanism divides group system and device automatically, it is characterised in that The first described electronic grille fence is electrically connected with the first high definition camera lens, the first infrared identification mechanism respectively;Second infrared identification machine Structure is electrically connected with the second high definition camera lens, the second electronic grille fence respectively;3rd infrared identification mechanism and the 3rd infrared identification mechanism It is electrically connected with.
4. the milk cow as claimed in claim 1 based on milk cow ear tag identification mechanism divides group system and device automatically, it is characterised in that The first high definition camera lens and the second high definition camera lens include high-definition camera and the numeral being arranged on milking parlour computer identification is soft Part.
5. the milk cow as claimed in claim 1 based on milk cow ear tag identification mechanism divides group system and device automatically, it is characterised in that Mechanism of animals is provided between the second electronic grille fence and the 3rd electronic grille fence.
6. the milk cow as claimed in claim 5 based on milk cow ear tag identification mechanism divides group system and device automatically, it is characterised in that Described mechanism of animals includes sound equipment and shot-light.
7. the milk cow as claimed in claim 1 based on milk cow ear tag identification mechanism divides group system and device automatically, it is characterised in that The railing that described the first electronic grille fence, the second electronic grille fence and the 3rd electronic grille fence has three groups of automatic liftings is formed, wherein The railing of two groups of automatic liftings is located at passage side, and another set is located at the relative side of passage, and automatic positioned at two groups of opposite Between the railing of lifting, the length sum of relative two groups of railings is more than the 4/3 of channel width, less than twice of channel width.
8. the milk cow as claimed in claim 7 based on milk cow ear tag identification mechanism divides group system and device automatically, it is characterised in that Railing one end of the automatic lifting is held within the control cabinet on passage, and other end is around fixing end in 90 degree of rotations Turn.
9. the milk cow as claimed in claim 1 based on milk cow ear tag identification mechanism divides group system and device automatically, it is characterised in that Described infrared identification mechanism switchs for pyroelectric infrared-sensing.
CN201720942387.1U 2017-07-31 2017-07-31 A kind of milk cow based on milk cow ear tag identification mechanism divides group system and device automatically Active CN207083761U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113177855A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-07-27 浙江天演维真网络科技股份有限公司 Live pig breeding management system based on regional chain and Internet of things

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113177855A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-07-27 浙江天演维真网络科技股份有限公司 Live pig breeding management system based on regional chain and Internet of things

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