CN207081285U - A kind of coal damping heating system - Google Patents

A kind of coal damping heating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207081285U
CN207081285U CN201720951365.1U CN201720951365U CN207081285U CN 207081285 U CN207081285 U CN 207081285U CN 201720951365 U CN201720951365 U CN 201720951365U CN 207081285 U CN207081285 U CN 207081285U
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China
Prior art keywords
dryer
coal
heating system
interior airduct
cylinder
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CN201720951365.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨恩亮
李宏武
王晓雁
李云祥
付宪康
赵忠民
赵建云
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SHIZONG COKE CHEMICAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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SHIZONG COKE CHEMICAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of coal damping heating system is the utility model is related to, belongs to coal process field.The system includes dryer and some air-introduced machines connected with dryer, it is characterised in that:The dryer includes interior airduct, the body of interior airduct is provided with swash plate and some ventilation elbows, some ventilation elbows are evenly distributed on swash plate both sides, the tube wall of interior airduct is also provided with some air vents, some air-introduced machines are connected by some fume pipes with the interior airduct of dryer, and some fume pipes are located at drying machine tail end.The utility model is simple in construction, and the coal charge that back-end ductwork gas kicks up lifting blade carries out secondary injection and drying, and vapor in coal is dispelled, and greatly improving moisture reduces efficiency;Nitrogen content is up to 68% in stack gases, can reduce hood position because high temperature remaining dust produces fire risk, improve integrated operation security.

Description

A kind of coal damping heating system
Technical field
A kind of heating system is the utility model is related to, especially a kind of coal damping heating system, belongs to coal process field.
Background technology
Be divided between existing standby coal car unload, two processes of coal blending;The unloading of the external coal of primary recipient of unloading coal, heap takes work, matches somebody with somebody Coal mainly undertakes the transport of coke oven coal charge, crushed work;But the outdoor storage of rickyard, coal is thin in addition, viscous, hardened and moisture surpasses Height, moisture is high after causing cooperation crushing, influences coke oven hot index, aggravation shove charge operation, increases coke oven heat dissipation, the cake that collapses etc. and work Amount increases.
Coal humidifying technology is dried using gas-fired heat as main heating source to wet coal, and stack gases are by mixing wind furnace Into heat supplemented by coal damping rotating cylinder, the two combines to form thermal current and the coal charge of rolling carries out heat exchange and reaches evaporation moisture Effect, this operation can obtain drop point dewatering effect.
Check that coke oven flue waste gas has 20.06% H20 through analysis, heat exchange, coal gas are carried out through 20 meters of rotating cylinders after mixing Combustion high temperature heat mixes with low temperature flue gas necessarily causes temperature to reduce, while evaporates vapor in flue gas and expend big calorimetric Amount;The temperature of gaseous mixture is not only reduced, or even large quantity of moisture is brought into coal so that moisture content of coal is unable to maximum mode removal, because This is necessary to be used to 150-180 ° of waste gas again, and then, on the basis of existing, it is badly in need of a kind of coal damping heating system.
The content of the invention
To reduce cooperation moisture content of coal to greatest extent, coal damping production capacity is improved, meets that coke oven produces, this novel practical carries It is as follows for a kind of coal damping heating system, concrete scheme:
A kind of coal damping heating system, including dryer and some air-introduced machines connected with dryer, it is characterised in that:Institute Stating dryer includes interior airduct, and the body of interior airduct is provided with swash plate and some ventilation elbows, and some ventilation elbows are uniformly distributed In swash plate both sides, the tube wall of interior airduct is also provided with some air vents, and some air-introduced machines pass through some fume pipes and dryer Interior airduct connection, and some fume pipes located at drying machine tail end.
Further, box flashboard is equipped with some flues.
Further, the dryer also includes the lifting blade located at cylinder Inner Front End.
Further, the swash plate has two pieces, and two pieces of swash plate one end are on interior airduct, and the other end is connected with each other, swash plate It it is 60 ° with horizontal plane angle.
Further, the air-introduced machine is 3.
Further, the dryer also include the bull gear in the middle part of the cylinder, the front-wheel band located at barrel front end and Located at the trailing wheel band of cylinder back-end, the preceding support roller and rear support roller of cylinder lower end coordinate with front-wheel band, trailing wheel band successively, drive device Cylinder is driven by bull gear.
Further, preceding sealing and rear sealing are additionally provided with the cylinder.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect:
Overall structure is novel, compact, sets stack gases to enter dryer by afterbody, mitigates heat exchange and brings the steaming of coal reclaimed water into Gas, the coal charge that back-end ductwork gas is kicked up lifting blade by interior airduct carry out secondary injection and drying, vapor in coal are dispelled, Induced draft blower withdraws ability is reduced, steam is directly pumped to dust pelletizing system from afterbody, contrasted through moisture, can show that drum outlet drops more Moisture 0.5-1.0%;Greatly improving moisture reduces efficiency;Important function is got to stablizing coke oven production and reducing coking heat dissipation.Cigarette Nitrogen content is up to 68% in road waste gas, can reduce hood position because high temperature remaining dust produces fire risk, improve overall behaviour Make security.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of coal damping heating system of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of interior airduct of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 left view;
In figure, 1-1# blower fans, 2-2# blower fans, 3-3# blower fans, 4- flues, 5- manually-operated gates, the valves of 6- first, 7- cylinders Sealed in body, 8- before the box flashboard of airduct, 9-, the valves of 10- second, 11- front-wheels band, 12- bull gears, 13- trailing wheels band, 14-, Sealing after 15-, support roller after support roller, 17- before 16-.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the present embodiment is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only to a part of example of the utility model, rather than the example of whole.Base Embodiment in the utility model, the institute that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not paid There is other embodiment, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As Figure 1-3, the coal damping heating system of the present embodiment, including the drawing of being connected with dryer of dryer and 3 Blower fan, 1# blower fans 1,2# blower fans 2,3# blower fans 3 are followed successively by, dryer includes interior airduct 8, and the body 8.1 of interior airduct 8 is provided with tiltedly Plate 8.3 and some ventilation elbows 8.2, some ventilation elbows 8.2 are evenly distributed on the both sides of swash plate 8.3, and ventilation elbow can be 90 ° Φ 108 puts stifled lengthening elbow, and side sets eight, and the side wall of body 8.1 of interior airduct is also provided with some air vents 8.4, air vent For the holes of Φ 100, side ten, swash plate 8.3 has two pieces, and two pieces of swash plate one end are on the body 8.1 of interior airduct 8, other end phase Connect, swash plate 8.3 is 60 ° with horizontal plane angle, and 3 air-introduced machines connect each via the interior airduct 8 of fume pipe 44 and dryer It is logical, and fume pipe 4 is equipped with box flashboard 9,1# blower fans 1 and the fume pipe of 2# blower fans 2 on drying machine tail end, flue 4 Road 4 merges before dryer is passed through, and the pipeline after merging is provided with manually-operated gate 5, and the pipeline of plan is provided with before manually-operated gate Second valve 10, is additionally provided with the first valve 6 on the pipeline of rear side, and the flues of 3# blower fans 3 is near drying machine tail end and 1# Blower fan 1 and the flue of 2# blower fans 2 merge, and total pipeline enters interior airduct, 1# blower fans 1,2# blower fans 2, the cigarette in the exit of 3# blower fans 3 Box flashboard 9 is equipped with feed channel.Thermometer can also be set on pipeline.
Dryer also includes the lifting blade located at the Inner Front End of cylinder 7, the bull gear 12 located at the middle part of cylinder 7, located at cylinder 7 The front-wheel band 11 of front end and the trailing wheel band 13 located at the rear end of cylinder 7, the preceding support roller 16 and rear support roller 17 of the lower end of cylinder 7 successively with it is preceding Wheel belt 11, trailing wheel band 13 coordinate, and drive device drives cylinder 7 by bull gear 12.Preceding sealing 14 and rear close is additionally provided with cylinder 7 Envelope 15.
Overall triangular in shape after two pieces of swash plate combinations, as triangle coal passing plate, coal charge sheds quick landing, is unlikely to accumulate Increase on pipeline and bear a heavy burden.Blower fan can select centrifugal blower.Flue is 630 pipelines, 630 pipelines stretched into inside dryer Length is 3 meters.
The effect of first valve and the second valve is control exhaust gas flow and draining.Box flashboard can be provided at fume pipe Hand flashboard with main frame steel plate on road, motor-driven valve can not be set, reduce spare part and use and reduce fault rate.
When the present embodiment is installed, do not change former three centrifugal blower installation sites, determine process route, calculate airduct number Amount, fabrication and installation airduct and flashboard, valve is installed, installs into injection air pipe device in cylinder, connect 3 Fans airducts, trial operation.
The course of work of the present embodiment is as follows:
The device is that flue gas is introduced exhaust gas into system, wind of the waste gas through using by coke oven chimney by 3 centrifugal blowers Machine 1/2/3# centrifugal blowers flow through box flashboard 9(Switch)Into 630 airducts 4, it may be selected 1 or 2 Fans run simultaneously, lock Plate can selectively be closed with blown in machine, and waste gas controls flow into the interior airduct of drying drive end unit, dryer through manually-operated gate 5 Wet coal is entered by dryer front end, and the lifting blade that inside is set can be kicked up coal charge from lower to cylinder eminence height height, forms rotation Material curtain, material curtain is from afterbody rotating discharge, when expecting that curtain reaches the injection airduct of the interior airduct in cylinder, waste gas(180 DEG C of left sides It is right)From being blown to airduct both sides in 90 ° of blocking-proof elbows of interior airduct and the holes of middle and lower part Φ 100 under centrifugal blower pressure, formed The stable thermal current in both sides, will expect the secondary injection of curtain again so that expect curtain heating evaporation again, further reduce mixed coal water Point, steam enters dedusting by afterbody, moisture in coal evaporation is reached secondary drying effect, steady production.
EGT can be read by thermometer on pipeline, further adjusts flow and pressure.Contain a large amount of water, start-stop in waste gas A period of time opens the first valve or the second valve, can discharge tube internal water accumulation, reduce pipeline and bring moisture in cylinder into.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., the utility model should be included in Protection domain within.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of coal damping heating system, including dryer and some air-introduced machines connected with dryer, it is characterised in that:It is described Dryer includes interior airduct, and the body of interior airduct is provided with swash plate and some ventilation elbows, and some ventilation elbows are evenly distributed on Swash plate both sides, the tube wall of interior airduct are also provided with some air vents, and some air-introduced machines pass through some fume pipes and dryer Interior airduct connection, and some fume pipes are located at drying machine tail end.
2. coal damping heating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Box lock is equipped with some flues Plate.
3. coal damping heating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Before the dryer also includes in cylinder The lifting blade at end.
4. coal damping heating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The swash plate has two pieces, two pieces of swash plates one On interior airduct, the other end is connected with each other at end, and swash plate is 60 ° with horizontal plane angle.
5. coal damping heating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air-introduced machine is 3.
6. the coal damping heating system according to one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that:The dryer also includes being located at Bull gear in the middle part of cylinder, the front-wheel band located at barrel front end and the trailing wheel band located at cylinder back-end, the preceding support roller of cylinder lower end Coordinate successively with front-wheel band, trailing wheel band with rear support roller, drive device drives cylinder by bull gear.
7. coal damping heating system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Preceding sealing is additionally provided with the cylinder with after Sealing.
CN201720951365.1U 2017-08-01 2017-08-01 A kind of coal damping heating system Active CN207081285U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720951365.1U CN207081285U (en) 2017-08-01 2017-08-01 A kind of coal damping heating system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720951365.1U CN207081285U (en) 2017-08-01 2017-08-01 A kind of coal damping heating system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207081285U true CN207081285U (en) 2018-03-09

Family

ID=61425046

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720951365.1U Active CN207081285U (en) 2017-08-01 2017-08-01 A kind of coal damping heating system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207081285U (en)

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