CN207075919U - A kind of endoscopic surgery puncture needle - Google Patents

A kind of endoscopic surgery puncture needle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207075919U
CN207075919U CN201720069742.9U CN201720069742U CN207075919U CN 207075919 U CN207075919 U CN 207075919U CN 201720069742 U CN201720069742 U CN 201720069742U CN 207075919 U CN207075919 U CN 207075919U
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China
Prior art keywords
needle
puncture
needle tubing
core filaments
puncture needle
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CN201720069742.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张广祥
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Nanjing Fa Maite Development In Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Fa Maite Development In Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of endoscopic surgery puncture needle, be made up of puncture portion, connecting portion, operating portion, described puncture portion include can bent plastic tube and needle tubing, be installed with interior core filaments in needle tubing;Described connecting portion is female Luer or snap-fitting;Described snap-fitting includes pressure cylinder, its internal buckle and steady core pole, described operating portion includes operation handle and scale core bar, operation handle is provided with male limiting card and corresponding female limiting card, and each component of operating portion is linked as entirety by scale core bar, and realizes each assembly function.This product high degree simplifies the operation of biopsy, improves the success rate and security of operation, and the training to operator is more simple, is advantageous to widely available.

Description

A kind of endoscopic surgery puncture needle
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of medical instruments, and in particular to a kind of endoscopic surgery puncture needle.
Background technology
It is a kind of minimally invasive Clinics completed by scope working clamp road through scope puncture technique, although in belonging to advanced Mirror technology, but in the past 30 years, the development of maturation has been obtained in the whole world.The technology be by puncture realize obtain cell, Tissue, the diagnosis sample of liquid, can also carry out tapping treatment, moreover it is possible to realize the purpose of injection treatment.It is presently used in wearing The scope of thorn, the puncture of EUS and non-EUS (i.e. common scope) is generally included, wherein, according in Different Organs Application and design difference, and in particular to transtracheal mirror is punctured, transtracheal EUS is punctured, punctures through digestive endoscopy, passed through Alimentary canal EUS puncture etc..
Existing corresponding puncture instrument report in the prior art, such as Publication No. CN200963155Y Chinese patent are public The tissue cutting puncture needle under a kind of guiding for EUS is opened, it is by pedestal (1), locating ring (2), handle (3), needle body (4) formed with nook closing member (5).Pedestal divides shank (1.1) and stylophore (1.2) two parts, and handle (3) is placed on the outside of shank (1.1), Needle body (4) is placed in the middle part of the inner chamber of pedestal (1), and tail end is the top that standard interface (4.1) is fixed on handle (3) inner chamber.Nook closing member (5) it is placed in the inner chamber of needle body (4).For the product in cutting operation, infinite place of dropping back, needle point easily pulls out mucous membrane, and vacuum suction is lost Effect, operative failure is caused, operation success rate is lower, and this strongly limits the application of puncture needle product.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of available for the diagnosis such as biopsy, biopsy cells, drawing liquid and treatment Endoscopic surgery puncture needle.
Technical scheme:The utility model provides a kind of endoscopic surgery puncture needle, and described puncture needle is by puncture portion, connection Portion, operating portion composition, described puncture portion include can bent plastic tube 3 and needle tubing 2, be installed with interior core filaments 1 in needle tubing 2;Described company Socket part is female Luer or snap-fitting;Described snap-fitting includes pressure cylinder 4-1, its internal buckle and steady core pole 4-3, institute The operating portion stated includes operation handle 9 and scale core bar 22, and operation handle 9 is provided with male limiting card 14 and corresponding mother Limiting card 8, each component of operating portion is linked as entirety by scale core bar 22, and realizes each assembly function.
Described buckle is made up of upper buckle 4-2, lower buckle 4-4 and the spring 4-5 between upper and lower buckle.
Described operating portion also includes needle tubing lever 11 and control inner core of the control needle tubing in desirable plastics in-pipe The interior core filaments lever 13 of silk.
It is described can the near-end of bent plastic tube 3 be connected with the operation handle 9 of connecting portion.It is described can bent plastic tube, its material Expect for polyether-ether-ketone;Plastics length of tube can be processed different according to different need for bronchoscope, digestive endoscope etc. Preferred length.Can bent plastic tube effect be to be formed needle tubing and its internal instrument in pincers road safety, smooth pass through.
It the needle tubing, can move freely in bent plastic tube, near-end connection needle tubing lever 11, distally pass and bent can mould The distal end of expects pipe 3.Its diameter can be in the range of existing needle tubing, and specific such as 17g-25g, (g is that unit gauge writes a Chinese character in simplified form, in full Together).Needle tubing is made up of the needle body section after the needle point section and apical segment of distal end, the processing of needle point back segment hair side, can be The lower development of ultrasound is visible.Needle point can be sharp keen homogeneous inclined-plane, and needle point section plays piercing tissue and cuts the effect of tissue.Pin The bending in Guan Keqian Dao Neisuiqian roads and bend, and can move forward and backward, its material is stainless steel material.
Described interior core filaments 1 penetrate needle tubing, and near-end is connected with interior core filaments lever 13, distally passes the needle point section Distally.The interior core filaments cross section is toroidal, and the distal end of interior core filaments is a round end.Interior core filaments pass through needle tube body portion, and distal end surpasses Go out outside distal tip, axial lacuna is left between interior core filaments and needle tubing.Interior core filaments near-end can connect the control of core filaments in control Handle, facilitate the stretching needle tubing of core filaments in control or exit needle tubing.
Described interior core filaments control handle is connected with interior core filaments, and needle tubing is stretched out or exited to core filaments in control.Needle tubing controls hand Handle is connected with needle tubing, controls out pin and narrowing, and is provided with narrowing stopping means, and when lifting puncture needle in control art, needle point is always In focus.Can bent plastic tube handle with can bent plastic tube be connected, control can bent plastic tube penetrate and extract clamp road when positioning.
Interior core filaments joystick can use conventional design, such as, can be the screw cap that a body portion has anti-slip veins, or Design of the other easy handheld operations of person etc..
Scale stopping means is mobile and fixed at the scale with scale core bar, limitation needle tubing joystick movement position Put, reach the length that control pin stretches out.
Regulation handle moves on scale core bar, finely tunes outer length of tube, and is connected with endoscopic forceps channel interface, reaches It is integrated with scope, person easy to operation is individually operated.
Further, the outside of described operation handle 9, interior core filaments lever 13 and snap-fitting is provided with antiskid groove Or anti-skidding boss.
Beneficial effect:The utility model punctures effect ideal, is especially suitable for obtaining growth structure sample;The needle tubing of puncture needle Other punctures of the hardness of body section compared to equivalent diameter are threaded a needle, and design is much smaller, and this causes needle tubing operation when with pincers road flexing to hinder Power reduces;Meanwhile need not worry about needle point in operating process and skidded off from mucous membrane.In art, patient can be with unrestricted choice execution group Knit biopsy or cell Needle aspiration.High degree of the present invention simplifies puncture procedure, improves processing safety, was both adapted to Alimentary canal EUS, tracheae EUS also is adapted for, be also suitable for through the conventional non-super endoscopic puncture of sound.
Design of the present utility model can meet the needs of any EUS mediation of alimentary canal and tracheae, it may also be used for Pincers road through non-EUS, realize that direct-view is lower and puncture deep biopsy, drawing liquid etc..
Of the present utility model design changes traditional maloperation, and in art, patient can freely lift puncture needle, execution group The cutting knitted, need not worry about needle point in operating process and skidded off from mucous membrane.High degree of the present invention simplifies puncture procedure, carries High processing safety.
In a word, design of the present utility model is more used through digestive endoscope and warp with prominent novelty Airway wall puncture instrument has obvious superiority.High degree of the present invention simplifies the operation of biopsy, improve operation into Power and security, the training to operator is more simple, is advantageous to widely available.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 the utility model uses the structural representation of snap-fitting.
Fig. 2 the utility model uses the structural representation of female Luer.
Fig. 3 snap-fitting structures schematic diagrames.
Fig. 4 withdraws position limiting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 tip portion structural representations.
Fig. 6 tip portion cross section structure diagrams.
In figure, core filaments in 1-, 2- needle tubings, 3- can bent plastic tube, 4- snap-fittings, 4-1- pressure cylinders, the upper buckles of 4-2-, 4-3- Metancenter bar, buckle under 4-4-, 4-5- springs, 5- scale adjusting rods, 6- fixing bolts, 7- fixing bolts, mother's 8- limiting card, 9- behaviour Make handle, 10- anti-slip tanks, 11- pin handles, the anti-skidding boss of 12-, core filaments handle in 13-, 14- public affairs limiting cards, 15- spacing collars, 16- elongated insertion parts, 17- scales, 18- limiting cards, the anti-skidding boss of 19-, 20- female Luers, 21- scale adjusting rods, 22- scale cores Bar, 23- scales, 24- scales, the anti-skidding boss of 25-, 26- are visually enclosed, 27- guide grooves, 28- guide grooves end face.
Embodiment:
The invention will be further described with accompanying drawing with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this punctures sampling apparatus through scope includes interior core filaments 1, needle tubing 2, can bent plastic tube 3, buckle Joint 4, pressure cylinder 4-1, buckle 4-2, metancenter bar 4-3, buckle 4-4, spring 4-5, scale adjusting rod 5, fixing bolt 6, fixed spiral shell Bolt 7, female limiting card 8, operation handle 9, anti-slip tank 10, pin handle 11, anti-skidding boss 12, interior core filaments handle 13, public limiting card 14, Spacing collar 15, elongated insertion part 16, scale 17, limiting card 18, anti-skidding boss 19, female Luer 20, scale adjusting rod 21, scale core Bar 22, scale 23, scale 24, anti-skidding boss 25 visually enclose 26, guide groove 27, guide groove end face 28.
Can bent plastic tube 3 be used as outer protection pipe, its length can be according to the difference for bronchoscope, digestive endoscope etc. Need and be processed into different length and diameter, it is formed, and needle tubing 2 and its internal instrument are safe, smooth in pincers road to be passed through.Closely End is connected with scale core bar 22.
The main body of needle tubing 2 positioned at can within bent plastic tube 3 and its diameter be less than can bent plastic tube 3 internal diameter, it is can be bent It can move freely in plastic tube 3, medical stainless steel or nickel-titanium alloy material used in the present embodiment.The overall diameter of needle tubing 2 can be In the range of 17g-25g, it can also be adjusted as needed in the range of other, needle point rear end carries out hair side processing, is easy to ultrasonic wave to know Do not reflect.The needle point section of needle tubing 2 can pass it is described can bent plastic tube 3 distal end.The needle point of needle distal is further using sharp keen equal One inclined-plane.Flat mouth end is connected with pin handle 11.
Interior core filaments 1 pass through needle tubing 2, and axial lacuna is distally left between needle point 1-2mm, with needle tubing 2.Distal cross section For semicircle, near-end is connected with interior core filaments handle 13.
Handleset is joined together other component strings with gland 6 by scale core bar 22, and reaches its each function.With Reach Handleset subregion up and down centered on gland 6, scale 23 is that measurement data spacing is 10mm.
Scale core bar 22 with can bent plastic tube 3 be connected, reaching fixation can bent plastic tube 3.
Scale adjusting rod 5/21 can be slided up and down in scale core bar 22, and fixing bolt 6 is locked, and reach tune Section can bent plastic tube 3 stretch out the length of Handleset, scale 17/24 is that measurement data spacing is 10mm.
Pressure cylinder 4-1 descending compression buckle 4-2, reaches snap-fitting 4 and endoscopic forceps road junction joint on scale adjusting rod 5 It is connected to a fixed.
Female Luer 20 spins with endoscopic forceps road junction joint, reaches and is connected.
On scale core bar 22 slidably, fixing bolt 7 is locked spacing collar 15, is reached control needle tubing 2 and is stretched out The length of outer tube.
Pin handle 11 is connected with needle tubing 2, reaches fixed needle tubing 2.
Pin handle 11 is connected with operation handle 9, and operation handle 9 can slide up and down on scale core bar 22, reaches needle tubing 2 The control of motion.
Female limiting card 8 is connected with male limiting card 14, can be slided on scale core bar 22 in guide groove 27, be closed public limiting card 14, operation handle 9 is lifted, public limiting card 14 offsets with guide groove end face 28, can not completely recall and bent can mould so as to reach needle tubing 2 In expects pipe 3.
Interior core filaments handle 13 is connected with interior core filaments 1, reaches core filaments in fixing.
Embodiment 2:
The lymphoglandulae tracheales biopsy of transtracheal EUS guiding:
The specification of puncture needle apparatus is:The long 80cm of needle tubing, 2 a diameter of 22g of needle tubing, interior 1 a diameter of 25g of core filaments, can bend pin Pipe 2 is than can bent 3 long 5cm of plastic tube.
According to lymphoglandulae tracheales distribution collection of illustrative plates, after scope is inserted to purpose site of puncture, through clamp road insertion can bent plastic tube 3, Lock tube 5 push with pincers road junction is fixed by socket, regulation handle 4 regulation can the bent length of plastic tube 3, make its direct view under endoscope visible, and It is fixed, slide spacing collar 7 and control the extension elongation of needle tubing 2, and lock.
Needle tubing 2 is promoted purpose depth by depression handle 9.Close public limiting card 14, core filaments handle 10 in operation, extract Interior core filaments 1, negtive-pressure implement are connected with pin handle 11, and add negative pressure.Operation handle 9 is operated, needle tubing 2 is interted 10 in purpose tissue It is secondary, the general tissue samples for completing large volume.
Public limiting card 14 is opened, needle tubing 2 is recovered to can be in bent plastic tube 3, and fixed needle tubing 2 then can bent plastics Pipe 3 is extracted from endoscopic forceps channel.
Negtive-pressure implement piston is pushed, sample is discharged out of needle tubing 2 using air;Or inject physiology salt through needle tubing with syringe Water;Or discharge sample to needle tubing distal end with interior core filaments 1 are pushed away.Conventional slide or sample receiving flask make a collection of specimens.
Aforesaid operations are completed again carries out aspiration biopsy cell and tissue specimen.
Embodiment 3:
The destination locations that scope is delivered in human body purpose cavity first;
Whether pin in outer tube and pins in inspection, and operator handles outer tube, its distal end is inserted into endoscopic forceps channel, and send To endoscope distal, EBUS types push lock mirror buckle and lock handle and scope, and EUS types rotation lock mirror joint locks handle and scope Tightly;
Puncturing near target location, unscrewing outer tube lock knob, push outer tube adjustment portion, visually visible outer tube is simultaneously in camera lens Outer tube lock is locked after regulation to correct position;
Syringe needle lock knob is unscrewed, according to going out after pin length to lock syringe needle lock needed for scale regulation, maximum is limited and goes out pin length;
Unscrew handle tail thread cap, in the interior core filaments income syringe needle in visual camera lens after, regulate and control puncture position and puncture Direction, endoscope is pushed, sampling probe outer tube is withstood into target location, and firmly sticked a needle into tissue, locking safety block prevents Syringe needle withdraws breakaway tissue in outer tube completely during lifting;
The thread cap unscrewed is inconjunction with interior core filaments and together extracts sampling probe, takes out aspirator, closes negative pressure switch, lifting And negative pressure is formed in rotary-piston to neck, and spun with sampling Aculeata, negative pressure switch is outwarded winding, lifting cutting repeatedly takes for several times Sample (it is recommended that lifting is cut 20 times);
Clawback safety block, close negative pressure, by syringe needle lock unscrew zero after lock, EBUS types clawback lock mirror buckle by handle with Scope departs from, and EUS types rotation lock mirror joint departs from handle and scope, then extracts apparatus along endoscopic forceps channel;
Above slide or in specimen tube, the cell tissue sample in sampling needle tubing is released with aspirator malleation.Mark This can be used for bedside to diagnose or checked by the preservation liquid preservation processing Hou Song such as formalin pathology departments;
Aforesaid operations are repeated, for sub-sampling again, censorship.
Although the present invention is described and illustrated here by some or some particular arrangements, but its purpose and limit is not lain in The details is made, because may have various modifications and structure change in the range of patent requirements, without departing from spirit.
The present invention relates to partly same as the prior art or can be realized using prior art.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of endoscopic surgery puncture needle, it is characterised in that the puncture needle is made up of puncture portion, connecting portion, operating portion, described Puncture portion include can bent plastic tube (3) and needle tubing (2), needle tubing (2) is interior to be installed with interior core filaments (1);Described connecting portion is Rule Joint or snap-fitting;Described snap-fitting includes pressure cylinder (4-1), its internal buckle and steady core pole (4-3), described behaviour Making portion includes operation handle (9) and scale core bar (22), and operation handle (9) is provided with male limiting card (14) and corresponding mother Limiting card (8), each component of operating portion is linked as entirety by scale core bar (22), and realizes each assembly function.
2. puncture needle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described buckle is by upper buckle (4-2), lower buckle (4-4) And spring (4-5) composition between upper and lower buckle.
3. according to the puncture needle described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described operating portion also includes control needle tubing desirable The interior core filaments lever (13) of core filaments in the needle tubing lever (11) of plastics in-pipe and control.
4. puncture needle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is described can bent plastic tube (3) near-end and connecting portion Operation handle (9) is connected.
5. puncture needle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described needle tubing (2) is can be free in bent plastic tube 3 It is mobile, needle tubing near-end connection needle tubing lever (11), distally pass can bent plastic tube (3) distal end.
6. puncture needle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described needle tubing (2) is by the needle point section and point positioned at distal end Needle body section composition after section, needle point can be sharp keen homogeneous inclined-plane, and the processing of needle point back segment hair side can be under ultrasound Develop visible.
7. puncture needle according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described interior core filaments (1) penetrate needle tubing (2), and interior core filaments are near End is connected with interior core filaments lever (13), distally passes the distal end of the needle point section.
8. puncture needle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described operation handle (9), interior core filaments lever (13) And the outside of snap-fitting is provided with antiskid groove or anti-skidding boss.
CN201720069742.9U 2017-01-20 2017-01-20 A kind of endoscopic surgery puncture needle Active CN207075919U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720069742.9U CN207075919U (en) 2017-01-20 2017-01-20 A kind of endoscopic surgery puncture needle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108324332A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-07-27 张广祥 Suction integration is through scope aspiration biopsy instrument
CN111012457A (en) * 2020-01-08 2020-04-17 浙江省人民医院 Safe type bone tumour biopsy ware
CN111920457A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-11-13 上海莱影医疗科技有限公司 Biopsy needle
CN112545580A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-03-26 上海埃尔顿医疗器械有限公司 Rear handle assembly of disposable ultrasonic biopsy needle and disposable ultrasonic biopsy needle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108324332A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-07-27 张广祥 Suction integration is through scope aspiration biopsy instrument
CN111012457A (en) * 2020-01-08 2020-04-17 浙江省人民医院 Safe type bone tumour biopsy ware
CN111920457A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-11-13 上海莱影医疗科技有限公司 Biopsy needle
CN112545580A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-03-26 上海埃尔顿医疗器械有限公司 Rear handle assembly of disposable ultrasonic biopsy needle and disposable ultrasonic biopsy needle

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Address after: No.57 Huayuan Avenue, economic development zone, Gaochun District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: NANJING FMT MEDICAL Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 210032, Jiangsu province Nanjing hi tech Development Zone, Spark Road 10, ding industry, 100 Thai biological building B block 402 room

Patentee before: NANJING FMT MEDICAL Co.,Ltd.