CN207074450U - A kind of intelligence gets rid of trailer haulage vehicle - Google Patents
A kind of intelligence gets rid of trailer haulage vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN207074450U CN207074450U CN201720290366.6U CN201720290366U CN207074450U CN 207074450 U CN207074450 U CN 207074450U CN 201720290366 U CN201720290366 U CN 201720290366U CN 207074450 U CN207074450 U CN 207074450U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of intelligence and gets rid of trailer haulage vehicle, including:Intelligence collects control terminal, approach switch sensor and gets rid of extension trailer;Wherein, intelligence collection control terminal includes a variety of Intelligent Measurement modules.By installing intelligentized collection control intelligent terminal in the front end vehicle frame for getting rid of trailer trailer is got rid of to manage, the service condition that trailer is got rid of in monitoring in real time (whether there is and connects tractor, whether there is loading and unloading container, traveling or halted state), running status (the travel speed of monitoring trailer in real time, distance travelled and traveling duration, idle duration etc.), the car of monitoring multimodal transport business hangs matching (tractor and trailer matching) in real time, case hangs matching (container and trailer matching), pass through abundant type of alarm (overspeed alarming, by theft alarm etc.), the final management transparence realized to getting rid of trailer, it is efficient and intelligent, achievable engineering feasibility is provided to the potential new business model contained.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to and get rid of trailer transport field, more particularly to a kind of intelligence gets rid of trailer haulage vehicle.
Background technology
Get rid of and hang exactly when fully loaded container is sent to destination by dispensing vehicle, headstock can separate with container, headstock
Another fully loaded container is transported back again, so as to reduce the no-load ratio of dispensing vehicle return, and saves waiting dress to greatest extent
The time unloaded.Drop and pull transport is to improve road freight and the important means of logistic efficiency, and it turns into the hair such as America and Europe and Japan already
Up to the main flow means of transportation of countries and regions.
And effective management of trailer is an extremely important ring in Drop and pull transport.Trailer management comprises at least following key element:
1) position of trailer:Be in stockyard, in transit, remain static or mobile;
2) state of trailer:Whether it is loaded with container, the container number loaded, whether is connected to tractor;
3) operation of trailer:(moon/season/year) frequency of use;(moon/season/year) distance travelled.
Existing Managed Solution is to pass through image manual identified by " being taken pictures " to trailer when trailer comes in and goes out goods yard
The numbering of trailer and container combines the GPS system of tractor to realize the management of trailer.Can not solve following several essences
ZOOM analysis requirement:
1) after trailer sails out of stockyard:The particular location of trailer, whether transport condition, whether midway stop, apart from purpose
Ground is also how far, whether the container on trailer is also in place, whether has whether handling behavior, trailer have exception to incline in transit
Tiltedly, whether by movement, whether in handling point, the case number (CN) that whether is loaded with container, loads container;
2) in stockyard:The particular location of trailer, whether idle diamond, whether by movement, whether handling point, be
It is no to be loaded with container, the case number (CN) of institute's loading container;
3) if handling point is third party goods yard (disengaging goods yard and handling information will not typically share to trailer fleet), it is
It is no to complete to load and unload in goods yard --- the problem is the core in trailer charter business:U.S.'s trailer lease typically takes extension from client
Car starts charging that time, until client's (phone) notifies trailer car owner's trailer use to finish end charging.In practical operation
Cheng Zhong, trailer car owner are often finished receiving customer phone notice use, and when sending tractor to go to give back place, just discovery is objective
Also " in use " (also in unloading), business accounting mistake is so not only caused, has also delayed a large amount of of tractor driver in family
Time.
In summary, the existing intelligence gets rid of trailer haulage vehicle, in actual use, the problem of inconvenience be present, institute
To be necessary to be improved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of intelligence gets rid of trailer haulage vehicle.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of intelligence gets rid of trailer haulage vehicle, including:Intelligence collects control terminal, approach switch sensor and gets rid of extension trailer, intelligence
Control terminal can be collected, approach switch sensor is separately fixed to get rid of and hung on trailer;Wherein, intelligence collection control terminal includes micro treatment module
And the near-field communication module, mobile communication module, built-in sensors, GPS module, RFID module, outer being connected with micro treatment module
Put sensor, external photovoltaic module, power management module, external electricity interface, tire pressure monitoring module, load-carrying monitoring modular;
The micro treatment module is used to coordinate running between each module of whole system, its by GPS module, RFID module,
Near-field communication module, built-in sensors, outer sensor and power management module relevant information collection after the completion of pass through movement
Communication module reports high in the clouds backstage and handled, and information is pushed into client after the completion of high in the clouds background process;
The micro treatment module is entered by external electricity interface external power supply or external photovoltaic module by power management module
Row power supply;
The near-field communication module is communicated with tire pressure monitoring module, load-carrying monitoring modular;
The outer sensor is inductance approach switch.
Preferably, intelligence collection control terminal, which is arranged on to get rid of, hangs trailer front end, and approach switch sensor is provided close to intelligence collection control
Terminal hangs the side of trailer front end away from getting rid of, and is connected with intelligence collection control terminal.
Preferably, described mobile communication module supports TCP/IP communication agreement, is 2G/3G/4G mobile communication.
Preferably, described built-in sensors include temperature sensor, photosensitive sensors, motion sensor;Described fortune
Dynamic sensor is 6 axis movement sensors.
Preferably, described GPS module supports the positioning of LBS+GPS bimodulus.
Preferably, described RFID module realizes 2.4GHZ orientation RFID scannings.
Further, intelligence collection control terminal reserves sensor access port, gets rid of trailer for follow-up intelligence and installs more multisensor
Iteration extension is provided.
Further, approach switch sensor is using inductance type, non-contact, non-embedded type metal detection sensor.
In such a configuration, because trailer itself is unpowered, in trailer and tractor " de- to hang " period, trailer and tractor
, it is necessary to which timing reports the status information of itself, such as during " connection " and tractor are " flame-out ":Position, environment, abnormality etc.
When, therefore described power management module, using ultra-low power standby electricity design, during trailer and tractor " connecing extension ", terminal is led to
Cross external electricity interface (12~24V of power supply DC on trailer electrical harness) power supply and to built-in rechargeable battery (standby electricity
Pond) charging;During trailer and tractor " de- to hang ", terminal is by external photovoltaic module (solar panels) power supply/charge, and root
According to Power Reserve automatically into super low-power consumption (<0.1mA) " dormancy " state, the terminal under " dormancy " state can be by " abnormal to move
It is dynamic ", the action such as " container handling " wakes up and uploaded state information, can be regularly on (general 4 hours) when attonity wakes up
Report oneself state.
Using such scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) by " GPS module+electronic map " of trailer intelligent terminal, realize trailer way/stockyard " position,
Speed, route track, the band of position report " etc. fine-grained management function, allow Drop and pull transport business realizing really " all-transparent
Change " management;
2) by " motion sensor+GPS module " of trailer intelligent terminal, realize trailer on way/in the " abnormal of stockyard
The abnormality monitoring function such as displacement, body sway ";
3) by " proximity switch " of trailer intelligent terminal, by detecting whether respective point has metal covering to judge to hang
Whether car has container loading, can the loading/unloading position of monitoring containers, time in real time, solve in Drop and pull transport " trailer lease "
Business " the untrue statement of account " problem the most intractable;
4) by " orientation RFID scan modules " of trailer intelligent terminal, " container of the trailer on way/in stockyard is realized
Case number (CN) " identification function;Solve most important " vehicle and goods matching " in Drop and pull transport/" case hangs matching " problem, greatly improve correction effect
Rate and accuracy, reduce " Wrong Shipment " probability and risk;
5) GPS module, the statistics (conventional trailer can not count its distance travelled) to trailer distance travelled, realization pair are passed through
The anticipation of vehicle maintenance, road accident rate caused by so as to reduce due to maintaining not in time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is travel position figure of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is that intelligently collection controls whole theory diagram to the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the utility model intelligently connection diagram of collection control terminal and high in the clouds background server.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 2, the utility model provides a kind of intelligence and gets rid of trailer haulage vehicle, including:Intelligence collection control terminal 1,
Approach switch sensor 2 and get rid of and hang trailer 3, intelligence, which collects control terminal 1, approach switch sensor 2 and is separately fixed to get rid of, hangs trailer 3
On.In actual use, the haulage vehicle also includes matching used:Tractor 4, container 5.
Reference picture 3 to Fig. 4, the intelligence collection control terminal 1 includes micro treatment module 101 and is connected with micro treatment module 101
Near-field communication module 104, mobile communication module 105, built-in sensors 102, GPS module 107, RFID module 106, external biography
Sensor 112, external photovoltaic module 109, power management module 108, external electricity interface 110, tire pressure monitoring module 1031, load-carrying
Monitoring modular 1032;
As shown in Figure 3,4, the micro treatment module 101 is used to coordinate running between each module of whole system, and it is by GPS
Module 107, RFID module 106, near-field communication module 104, built-in sensors 102, outer sensor 112 and power management module
High in the clouds background server 6 is reported after the completion of 108 relevant information collection by mobile communication module 105 to be handled, high in the clouds
Information is pushed to client (pc client 7 and handheld client end 8) after the completion of the processing of background server 6;
The micro treatment module 101 passes through power management module by external electricity interface 110 or external photovoltaic module 109
108 are powered;
The near-field communication module 104 is communicated with tire pressure monitoring module 1031, load-carrying monitoring modular 1032;
The outer sensor 112 is inductance approach switch.
Wherein, described mobile communication module 105 supports TCP/IP communication agreement, is 2G/3G/4G mobile communication;It is described
Built-in sensors 102 include temperature sensor 1021, photosensitive sensors 1022, motion sensor 1023;Described motion passes
Sensor 1023 is 6 axis movement sensors;Described GPS module 107 supports the positioning of LBS+GPS bimodulus;Described RFID module 106
Realize 2.4GHZ orientation RFID scannings.Described external electricity interface 110 supports 12~24V of DC external power supplys to pass through power supply pipe
Reason module 108 collects to control to intelligence 1 powers eventually and built-in rechargeable battery 111 is charged;Described external photovoltaic module 109
For solar panels.
With continued reference to shown in Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the outer sensor (proximity switch) 112 of intelligence collection control whole 1 gathers collection
Vanning loads information;RFID module 106 gathers the FRID label information of container;Built-in sensors (temperature sensor) 1021 are adopted
Collect ambient temperature information;Built-in sensors (photosensitive sensors) 1022 gather light sensation information;Built-in sensors (motion sensor)
The heeling condition information of 1023 collection vehicles, abnormal mobile message;GPS module 107 gathers position, speed, mileage information;Power supply
Management module 108 gathers the electric power thus supplied information of external electricity interface 110, the power supply of photovoltaic module 109 information, built-in rechargeable battery
111 information about power.
To sum up, the utility model intelligence Drop and pull transport vehicle, it is main to collect from basic data (the geography letter for getting rid of trailer
Breath, distance travelled, traveling duration, idle duration, container matching and whether in place, affair alarm) pass through mobile communication technology
Management backstage is reported, all intelligence that management backstage returns according to network get rid of the data that trailer reports, and above- mentioned information will be just
Shown on true GIS street maps, help administrative staff to monitor in real time, and the basic data of return is stored, located
Reason, statistical report form is formed to be managed to getting rid of trailer, and the data collected are subjected to big data analysis, realize that developing is new
Business model and value-added service.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is these are only, is not limited to the utility model, it is all in this practicality
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within new spirit and principle etc., should be included in guarantor of the present utility model
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of intelligence gets rid of trailer haulage vehicle, it is characterised in that including:Intelligence collects control terminal, nearly switch sensor and gets rid of extension
Trailer, tractor, container, intelligence collects control terminal, nearly switch sensor is separately fixed to get rid of and hung on trailer;The control of intelligence collection is eventually
Hold to be arranged on to get rid of and hang trailer front end, approach switch sensor is provided close to remote get rid of of intelligence collection control terminal and hangs the one of trailer front end
Side, and be connected with intelligence collection control terminal;Wherein, intelligence collection control terminal includes micro treatment module and is connected with micro treatment module near
Communication module, mobile communication module, built-in sensors, GPS module, RFID module, outer sensor, external photovoltaic module,
Power management module, external electricity interface, tire pressure monitoring module, load-carrying monitoring modular;
The micro treatment module is used to coordinate running between each module of whole system, and it is by GPS module, RFID module, near field
Communication module, built-in sensors, outer sensor and power management module relevant information collection after the completion of pass through mobile communication
Module reports high in the clouds backstage and handled, and information is pushed into client after the completion of high in the clouds background process;
The micro treatment module is supplied by external electricity interface external power supply or external photovoltaic module by power management module
Electricity;
The near-field communication module is communicated with tire pressure monitoring module, load-carrying monitoring modular;
The outer sensor is capacitive approach switch.
2. intelligence according to claim 1 gets rid of trailer haulage vehicle, it is characterised in that described mobile communication module is supported
TCP/IP communication agreement, it is 2G/3G/4G mobile communication.
3. intelligence according to claim 1 gets rid of trailer haulage vehicle, it is characterised in that described built-in sensors include temperature
Spend sensor, photosensitive sensors, motion sensor;Described motion sensor is 6 axis movement sensors.
4. intelligence according to claim 1 gets rid of trailer haulage vehicle, it is characterised in that described GPS module supports LBS+
GPS dual-mode positions.
5. intelligence according to claim 1 gets rid of trailer haulage vehicle, it is characterised in that described RFID module is realized
2.4GHZ orientation RFID scannings.
6. intelligence according to claim 1 gets rid of trailer haulage vehicle, it is characterised in that described external electricity interface is supported
12~24V of DC external power supplys are powered to intelligence collection control terminal by power management module and built-in rechargeable battery are filled
Electricity.
7. intelligence according to claim 1 gets rid of trailer haulage vehicle, it is characterised in that described external photovoltaic module is too
Positive energy plate.
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109102219A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-12-28 | 镇江兴港国际物流有限公司 | A kind of logistics transportation service system |
CN109613576A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-04-12 | 江苏满运软件科技有限公司 | Trailer location information method for uploading, device, electronic equipment, storage medium |
CN110562161A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-12-13 | 深圳市星火车联科技有限公司 | Power supply method and vehicle-mounted terminal |
CN110570064A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2019-12-13 | 湖州宏威新能源汽车有限公司 | Control method of logistics transportation system |
CN110562199A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2019-12-13 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | Method for identifying an environmental sensor unit, computing unit and storage medium |
CN111016555A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 深圳成谷科技有限公司 | Method and device for monitoring tire pressure of tractor and trailer based on OBU |
CN112232728A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2021-01-15 | 深圳通运顺达联盟粤港澳国际物流股份有限公司 | Trailer sharing method and trailer sharing system |
WO2021128301A1 (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-07-01 | 唐山哈船科技有限公司 | Automatic port container carrier and using method thereof |
CN114199258A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-03-18 | 武汉理工大学 | Digital association and high-precision positioning and tracking system for multi-type intermodal containers |
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2017
- 2017-03-23 CN CN201720290366.6U patent/CN207074450U/en active Active
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110570064A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2019-12-13 | 湖州宏威新能源汽车有限公司 | Control method of logistics transportation system |
CN110570064B (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2023-09-08 | 湖州宏威新能源汽车有限公司 | Control method of logistics transportation system |
CN110562199A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2019-12-13 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | Method for identifying an environmental sensor unit, computing unit and storage medium |
CN109102219B (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2021-07-09 | 镇江兴港国际物流有限公司 | Logistics transportation service system |
CN109102219A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-12-28 | 镇江兴港国际物流有限公司 | A kind of logistics transportation service system |
CN109613576B (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2021-03-16 | 江苏满运物流信息有限公司 | Trailer position information uploading method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
CN109613576A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-04-12 | 江苏满运软件科技有限公司 | Trailer location information method for uploading, device, electronic equipment, storage medium |
CN110562161A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-12-13 | 深圳市星火车联科技有限公司 | Power supply method and vehicle-mounted terminal |
WO2021128301A1 (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-07-01 | 唐山哈船科技有限公司 | Automatic port container carrier and using method thereof |
CN111016555A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 深圳成谷科技有限公司 | Method and device for monitoring tire pressure of tractor and trailer based on OBU |
CN112232728A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2021-01-15 | 深圳通运顺达联盟粤港澳国际物流股份有限公司 | Trailer sharing method and trailer sharing system |
CN114199258A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-03-18 | 武汉理工大学 | Digital association and high-precision positioning and tracking system for multi-type intermodal containers |
CN114199258B (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2024-01-23 | 武汉理工大学 | Digital association and high-precision positioning tracking system for multi-type intermodal container |
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