CN207074139U - A kind of semi open model horizontal tensile testing machine - Google Patents

A kind of semi open model horizontal tensile testing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207074139U
CN207074139U CN201720815420.4U CN201720815420U CN207074139U CN 207074139 U CN207074139 U CN 207074139U CN 201720815420 U CN201720815420 U CN 201720815420U CN 207074139 U CN207074139 U CN 207074139U
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China
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oil cylinder
guide rail
girder
sport car
testing machine
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CN201720815420.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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俞敏波
朱志华
李国勇
朱佳晨
姚明敏
王应春
许大杰
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Hangzhou Ying Min Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Ying Min Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of semi open model horizontal tensile testing machine, including oil cylinder section guide rail and extension guide rail, oil cylinder section guide rail and extension guide rail dismantling connection, oil cylinder section guide rail is provided with oil cylinder load maintainer, it is connected with extension guide rail and automatically moves sport car, automatically move sport car and be provided with bolt mechanism and alignment sensor, automatically move sport car and automatically move the stopping on extension guide rail or oil cylinder section guide rail of sport car by alignment sensor triggering, sport car is automatically moved to be locked on extension guide rail or oil cylinder section guide rail by bolt mechanism, oil cylinder load maintainer is provided with force cell;The advantages of the utility model:Pass through the setting of extension guide rail, oil cylinder load maintainer can be extended and automatically move the spacing between sport car, the test agent of different length or different volumes is adapted to, so as to improve the scope of application of testing machine, it can be made to meet testing requirements of the testing agency to different product.

Description

A kind of semi open model horizontal tensile testing machine
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of semi open model horizontal tensile testing machine.
Background technology
Tensile testing machine is for carrying out instrument and equipment static load, stretching for various materials, compression, bending, shearing, tear The testing machine of the machinery reinforcing of mechanical property test such as split, peel off, suitable for plastic plate, tubing, profile shapes, plastic sheeting And rubber, electric wire, steel, glass fiber and other material various physical and mechanical properties test be developing material, for physical property test, The indispensable detection device such as teaching research, quality control, and existing tensile testing machine overall structure is fairly simple, test pair As also relatively simple, the scope of application is small, it is impossible to which the sample that testing length is longer, volume is larger, practical performance is poor, test specimen dress It is numerous and diverse to unload process, sample is not easy to carry the shortcomings of entering testing machine.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is just to provide a kind of semi open model horizontal tensile testing machine, solves existing The problem of tensile testing machine scope of application is small.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of semi open model Horizontal tensile testing machine, including oil cylinder section guide rail and extension guide rail, oil cylinder section guide rail and extension guide rail dismantling connection, oil cylinder Section guide rail is provided with oil cylinder load maintainer, is connected with extension guide rail and automatically moves sport car, automatically moved and set on sport car There are bolt mechanism and alignment sensor, automatically move sport car and stop at extension by what alignment sensor triggering automatically moved sport car On section guide rail or oil cylinder section guide rail, automatically move sport car and be locked at by bolt mechanism on extension guide rail or oil cylinder section guide rail, Oil cylinder load maintainer is provided with force cell, is connected with interior protective cover on oil cylinder section guide rail, activity on extension guide rail Outer protective cover is connected with, automatically moves and the remote control that control automatically moves sport car moving direction and translational speed is connected with sport car Device, remote control are provided with the latch button being connected respectively with bolt mechanism and button of pulling pin.
Preferably, automatically moving sport car includes base, bearing and roller, and roller is arranged on base by connecting shaft, branch Seat is provided with mobile motor, and mobile motor is connected with connecting shaft by chain drive, and the first drawing is connected with bearing Power head, the first pulling force head are provided with the first porous wheel, drive connecting shaft to rotate by mobile motor and realize that roller rotates To realize the movement of moving vehicle, stationary performance is good, and automatically moves sport car by the rotating of mobile motor to control Moving direction, and translational speed is controlled according to the rotating speed of motor, high sensitivity, driving effect is good, passes through first and draws Power head and the first porous wheel realize the installation of sample, and connection is reliable, adapts to different types of sample.
Preferably, bolt mechanism includes bolt driving motor and latch assembly, and latch assembly includes power transmission shaft, rotating disk, biography Moving plate and latch, bolt driving motor are arranged on power transmission shaft with transmission axis connection, rotating disk, and driver blade is arranged on rotating disk, is inserted Pin is arranged on driver blade, and the locking and extraction for driving driver blade to realize latch are rotated by rotating disk, high sensitivity, safely may be used Lean on, realize the automation mechanized operation of latch.
Preferably, extension guide rail includes the second installing plate, the second girder and the second bottom plate, and the second girder is arranged on second On installing plate, the second bottom plate is arranged between the second girder, and the second girder is provided with one group of line slideway, the side wall of the second girder It is provided with the second pin hole, the setting of the second girder can realize the quick movement for automatically moving sport car, the setting of line slideway, Be advantageous to the quick movement of outer protective cover, the setting of the second pin hole, be advantageous to the quick fixation of bolt mechanism.
Preferably, oil cylinder load maintainer is arranged on cylinder holder including cylinder holder, oil cylinder and oil cylinder casing, oil cylinder On, oil cylinder casing is arranged in cylinder holder, and the piston rod of oil cylinder is provided with the second pulling force head, and the second pulling force head is provided with the Two porous wheels, cylinder holder, which is provided with, ensures that oil cylinder moves the guiding optical axis not offset along horizontal axis direction, oil cylinder Piston rod is provided with the fixed plate of fixed guide optical axis, and force cell is arranged between pulling force head and piston rod, and oil cylinder is fixed The setting of frame, can guarantee that the levelness of oil cylinder, the setting of oil cylinder casing, can prevent the damage of oil cylinder, is oriented to optical axis and can guarantee that the One pulling force head and the second pulling force head are coaxial, ensure the reliability of specimen test, and the second porous wheel adapts to different types of examination Sample.
Preferably, oil cylinder section guide rail includes the first installing plate, the first girder and the first bottom plate, and the first girder is arranged on first On installing plate, the first bottom plate is arranged between the first girder, installing plate of first girder provided with fixed oil cylinder fixed mount, and the One girder is provided with another group of line slideway, and the side wall of the first girder is provided with the first pin hole, is advantageous to oil cylinder load maintainer Installing/dismounting, connection is reliable, and line slideway is advantageous to interior protective cover and quickly moved, and the first pin hole realizes bolt mechanism Quick fixed, the first girder can realize the quick movement for automatically moving sport car.
Preferably, outer protective cover and interior protective cover include framework and sliding block, and sliding block is arranged on line slideway, on framework Provided with poly (methyl methacrylate) plate, the setting of sliding block can realize the quick movement of outer protective cover and interior protective cover, and poly (methyl methacrylate) plate is advantageous to The observation of experiment process.
In summary, the advantages of the utility model:1. by the setting of extension guide rail, can extend oil cylinder load maintainer and The spacing between sport car is automatically moved, adapts to the test agent of different length or different volumes, so as to improve the suitable of testing machine With scope, it can be made to meet testing requirements of the testing agency to different product;
2. automatically move sport car to trigger by alignment sensor and stop on extension guide rail or oil cylinder section guide rail, can be real Existing bolt mechanism can accurately position, and ensure that bolt mechanism is quickly locked;
3. automatically moving the moving direction and translational speed of sport car by remote control control, realize and automatically move sport car Automation mechanized operation, and by latch button and button control bolt mechanism of pulling pin, realize the automation mechanized operation of bolt mechanism, energy Realize the quick locking of bolt mechanism;
The setting of protective cover and outer protective cover in 4., the testing position of sample can be carried out to the protection at comprehensive no dead angle, Improve the security performance of experiment;
5. oil cylinder section guide rail is arranged to dismantling connection with extension guide rail, according to the length of sample extension can be selected to lead The length of rail, improve the overall practical performance of testing machine;
6. by the design of semi open model, be advantageous to sample and be transported to inside testing machine tested.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of semi open model horizontal tensile testing machine of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the utility model automatically moves sport car;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model bolt mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model oil cylinder load maintainer;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model oil cylinder section guide rail;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model extension guide rail;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the utility model outer protective cover;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the utility model remote control.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, a kind of semi open model horizontal tensile testing machine, including Oil cylinder section guide rail 1 and extension guide rail 2, oil cylinder section guide rail 1 and the dismantling connection of extension guide rail 2, oil cylinder section guide rail 1 are provided with Oil cylinder load maintainer 3, it is connected with extension guide rail 2 and automatically moves sport car 4, automatically move sport car 4 and be provided with latch machine Structure 5 and alignment sensor 6, automatically move sport car 4 triggered by alignment sensor 6 automatically move sport car 4 stop at extension On guide rail 2 or oil cylinder section guide rail 1, automatically move sport car 4 and be locked at extension guide rail 2 or oil cylinder section guide rail 1 by bolt mechanism 5 On, oil cylinder load maintainer 3 is provided with force cell 30, is connected with interior protective cover 7 on oil cylinder section guide rail 1, extension is led Outer protective cover 8 is connected with rail 2, is automatically moved and control is connected with sport car 4 is automatically moved the moving direction of sport car 4 and movement The remote control 9 of speed, remote control 9 are provided with the latch button 91 being connected respectively with bolt mechanism 5 and button 92 of pulling pin, remote control It is additionally provided with that fast forward button 93, fast backward button 94, work enter button 95 and work moves back button 96 on device 9.
Automatically moving sport car 4 includes base 41, bearing 42 and roller 43, and roller 43 is arranged on base by connecting shaft 44 On 41, bearing 42 is provided with mobile motor 45, and mobile motor 45 is connected by chain drive with connecting shaft 44, propped up The first pulling force first 46 is connected with seat 42, the first pulling force first 46 is provided with the first porous wheel 47, passes through mobile motor band Dynamic connecting shaft, which rotates, realizes that roller is rotated to realize the movement of moving vehicle, and stationary performance is good, and passes through mobile motor Rotating automatically moves the moving direction of sport car to control, and controls translational speed, sensitivity according to the rotating speed of motor Height, driving effect is good, the installation of sample is realized by the first pulling force head and the first porous wheel, connection is reliable, adapts to difference The sample of type.
Bolt mechanism 5 includes bolt driving motor 51 and latch assembly 50, latch assembly include power transmission shaft 52, rotating disk 53, Driver blade 54 and latch 55, bolt driving motor are arranged on power transmission shaft 52 with transmission axis connection, rotating disk 53, and driver blade 54 is set On rotating disk 53, latch 55 is arranged on driver blade 54, and the locking and extraction for driving driver blade to realize latch are rotated by rotating disk, High sensitivity, securely and reliably, the automation mechanized operation of latch is realized, in order to reach more preferable stationary performance, latch in the present embodiment Component 50 is arranged to two groups, and is connected between two groups of latch assemblies 50 by toggle 56, and two groups of latch groups Synchronising (connecting) rod 57 is connected between part 50, the synchronous latch of two groups of latch assemblies 50 is can guarantee that and synchronously pulls pin.
Extension guide rail 2 includes the second installing plate 21, the second girder 22 and the second bottom plate 23, and the second girder 22 is arranged on On second installing plate 21, the second bottom plate 23 is arranged between the second girder 22, and the second girder 22 is provided with one group of line slideway 10, the side wall of the second girder is provided with the second pin hole 25, the setting of the second girder 22, can realize and automatically move the fast of sport car Speed is mobile, the setting of line slideway, is advantageous to the quick movement of outer protective cover, the setting of the second pin hole 25, is advantageous to latch The quick fixation of mechanism.
Oil cylinder load maintainer 3 includes cylinder holder 31, oil cylinder 32 and oil cylinder casing 33, and oil cylinder 32 is arranged on oil cylinder and fixed On frame 31, oil cylinder casing 33 is arranged in cylinder holder 31, and the piston rod of oil cylinder is provided with the second pulling force first 34, the second pulling force Head is provided with the second porous wheel 35, and cylinder holder 31, which is provided with, ensures that oil cylinder moves leading of not offseting along horizontal axis direction To optical axis 36, the piston rod of oil cylinder is provided with the fixed plate 37 of fixed guide optical axis, and force cell is arranged on pulling force head and work Between stopper rod, the setting of cylinder holder, the levelness of oil cylinder is can guarantee that, the setting of oil cylinder casing, the damage of oil cylinder can be prevented, It is oriented to optical axis and can guarantee that the first pulling force head and the second pulling force head are coaxial, ensures the reliability of specimen test, the second porous wheel energy Adapt to different types of test agent.
Oil cylinder section guide rail 1 includes the first installing plate 11, the first girder 12 and the first bottom plate 13, and the first girder 12 is arranged on On first installing plate 11, the first bottom plate 13 is arranged between the first girder, and the first girder is provided with fixed oil cylinder fixed mount 31 Installing plate 14, and the first girder is provided with another group of line slideway 10, the side wall of the first girder 12 is provided with the first pin hole 16, Be advantageous to the installing/dismounting of oil cylinder load maintainer, connection is reliable, and line slideway is advantageous to interior protective cover and quickly moved, the first latch Hole realizes the quick fixation of bolt mechanism.
Outer protective cover 8 and interior protective cover 7 include framework 81 and sliding block 82, and sliding block 82 is arranged on line slideway 10, frame Frame 81 is provided with poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 83, the setting of sliding block, can realize the quick movement of outer protective cover and interior protective cover, lucite Plate is advantageous to the observation of experiment process.
In use, pressing top button 93 or fast backward button 94 realizes that to automatically move sport car 4 quick on extension guide rail 2 It is mobile, when automatically moving sport car close to sample, press that work enters button 95 or work moves back button 96, now, automatically move sport car and exist Moved on extension guide rail 2 or oil cylinder section guide rail 1, when alignment sensor 6 detects that bolt mechanism 6 has been positioned at the first latch When hole 16 or the second pin hole 25, triggering automatically moves sport car and stopped on extension guide rail 2 or oil cylinder section guide rail 1, then presses Lower latch button 91 triggers bolt mechanism 5 and is locked on extension guide rail 2 or oil cylinder section guide rail 1, then by the both ends of sample point Oil cylinder load maintainer 3 is not fixedly connected on and is automatically moved on sport car 4, and pulling force is applied to sample by oil cylinder load maintainer 3, and Value of thrust is gathered by force cell 30 in real time.
In addition to above preferred embodiment, the utility model also has other embodiments, and those skilled in the art can root It is variously modified and deforms according to the utility model, without departing from spirit of the present utility model, the utility model all should be belonged to Scope defined in appended claims.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. semi open model horizontal tensile testing machine, it is characterised in that:Including oil cylinder section guide rail (1) and extension guide rail (2), Oil cylinder section guide rail (1) and extension guide rail (2) dismantling connection, oil cylinder section guide rail (1) are provided with oil cylinder load maintainer (3), extend It is connected with section guide rail (2) and automatically moves sport car (4), is automatically moved sport car (4) and passed provided with bolt mechanism (5) and positioning Sensor (6), automatically move sport car (4) and stop at extension guide rail by what alignment sensor (6) triggering automatically moved sport car (4) (2) or on oil cylinder section guide rail (1), automatically move sport car (4) and be locked at extension guide rail (2) or oil cylinder by bolt mechanism (5) On section guide rail (1), oil cylinder load maintainer (3) is provided with force cell (30), is connected with oil cylinder section guide rail (1) interior anti- Shield (7), outer protective cover (8) is connected with extension guide rail (2), automatically move that control is connected with sport car (4) is automatic The remote control (9) of moving vehicle (4) moving direction and translational speed, remote control (9) is provided with to be connected with bolt mechanism (5) respectively Latch button (91) and button of pulling pin (92).
  2. A kind of 2. semi open model horizontal tensile testing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Automatically move sport car (4) base (41), bearing (42) and roller (43) are included, roller (43) is arranged on base (41) by connecting shaft (44), branch Seat (42) is provided with mobile motor (45), and mobile motor (45) is connected by chain drive with connecting shaft (44), propped up The first pulling force head (46) is connected with seat (42), the first pulling force head (46) is provided with the first porous wheel (47).
  3. A kind of 3. semi open model horizontal tensile testing machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Bolt mechanism (5) wraps Bolt driving motor (51) and latch assembly (50) are included, latch assembly (50) includes power transmission shaft (52), rotating disk (53), driver blade (54) it is arranged on latch (55), bolt driving motor with transmission axis connection, rotating disk (53) on power transmission shaft (52), driver blade (54) It is arranged on rotating disk (53), latch (55) is arranged on driver blade (54).
  4. A kind of 4. semi open model horizontal tensile testing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Extension guide rail (2) Including the second installing plate (21), the second girder (22) and the second bottom plate (23), the second girder (22) is arranged on the second installing plate (21) on, the second bottom plate (23) is arranged between the second girder (22), and the second girder (22) is provided with one group of line slideway (10), The side wall of second girder is provided with the second pin hole (25).
  5. A kind of 5. semi open model horizontal tensile testing machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Oil cylinder load maintainer (3) cylinder holder (31), oil cylinder (32) and oil cylinder casing (33) are included, oil cylinder (32) is arranged in cylinder holder (31), Oil cylinder casing (33) is arranged in cylinder holder (31), and the piston rod of oil cylinder is provided with the second pulling force head (34), the second pulling force Head is provided with the second porous wheel (35), and cylinder holder (31) is moved along horizontal axis direction provided with guarantee oil cylinder and do not offset Guiding optical axis (36), the piston rod of oil cylinder is provided with the fixed plate (37) of fixed guide optical axis, and force cell is arranged on drawing Between power head and piston rod.
  6. A kind of 6. semi open model horizontal tensile testing machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Oil cylinder section guide rail (1) Including the first installing plate (11), the first girder (12) and the first bottom plate (13), the first girder (12) is arranged on the first installing plate (11) on, the first bottom plate (13) is arranged between the first girder, and the first girder is provided with the installation of fixed oil cylinder fixed mount (31) Plate (14), and the first girder is provided with another group of line slideway (10), the side wall of the first girder (12) is provided with the first pin hole (16)。
  7. A kind of 7. semi open model horizontal tensile testing machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Outer protective cover (8) and Interior protective cover (7) includes framework (81) and sliding block (82), and sliding block (82) is arranged on line slideway (10), and framework is set on (81) There is poly (methyl methacrylate) plate (83).
CN201720815420.4U 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of semi open model horizontal tensile testing machine Active CN207074139U (en)

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CN201720815420.4U CN207074139U (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of semi open model horizontal tensile testing machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720815420.4U CN207074139U (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of semi open model horizontal tensile testing machine

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108844481A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-20 山东大学 A kind of high-speed train body side wall type face automatic detection device and its detection method
CN110286035A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-09-27 湖北万测试验设备有限公司 A kind of hydraulic bolt mechanism and horizontal tensile testing machine
CN110501230A (en) * 2018-05-16 2019-11-26 天津市惠达实验仪器有限公司 A kind of high-precision electronic tension tester
CN112393980A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-23 南通德众科技发展有限公司 3000-ton large-scale multifunctional structure test platform

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110501230A (en) * 2018-05-16 2019-11-26 天津市惠达实验仪器有限公司 A kind of high-precision electronic tension tester
CN108844481A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-20 山东大学 A kind of high-speed train body side wall type face automatic detection device and its detection method
CN110286035A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-09-27 湖北万测试验设备有限公司 A kind of hydraulic bolt mechanism and horizontal tensile testing machine
CN112393980A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-23 南通德众科技发展有限公司 3000-ton large-scale multifunctional structure test platform
CN112393980B (en) * 2020-11-11 2022-03-25 南通德众科技发展有限公司 3000-ton large-scale multifunctional structure test platform

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