CN207074016U - Incubator for ceramic - Google Patents

Incubator for ceramic Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207074016U
CN207074016U CN201721034922.XU CN201721034922U CN207074016U CN 207074016 U CN207074016 U CN 207074016U CN 201721034922 U CN201721034922 U CN 201721034922U CN 207074016 U CN207074016 U CN 207074016U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
casing
ceramic
cover plate
incubator
conveyer belt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721034922.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑铭磊
赵娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute
Original Assignee
Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute filed Critical Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute
Priority to CN201721034922.XU priority Critical patent/CN207074016U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207074016U publication Critical patent/CN207074016U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This application discloses a kind of incubator for ceramic, it is related to ceramic technical field, the incubator includes:Casing, the side of casing connect with the high temperature furnace for fired ceramic;At least one temperature sensor, for the temperature in detection case body;Aerofoil fan, the side connected with high temperature furnace of casing is arranged on, for by the air circulation in high temperature furnace to casing;Air outlet, is arranged on the opposite side of casing, and casing is in communication with the outside by air outlet;Cover plate, cover plate are used to beat opening/closing air outlet;For driving cover plate to make the motor of opening/closing air outlet;And controller, control aerofoil fan to stop when reaching first threshold for the temperature in casing and open cover plate and closing cover plate and control aerofoil fan to start when the temperature in casing is reduced to Second Threshold.The incubator effectively reduces bursting after ceramic is come out of the stove, while is advantageous to pickup of the staff to ceramic.

Description

Incubator for ceramic
Technical field
Ceramic technical field is the utility model is related to, in particular it relates to the incubator for ceramic.
Background technology
In the prior art, after the completion of ceramic is fired in kiln, typically directly it is carried out kiln.Due in kiln The outer temperature difference is larger, and ceramics are the non-conductors of heat, and its outer layer touches cold air first after ceramic is sent kiln, The outer layer of ceramic will soon be cooled into one layer of stable shell in the presence of cold air, and high temperature is also kept inside it State.Based on the principle expanded with heat and contract with cold, with heat transfer, the inside of ceramic is begun to cool down, while volume starts zooming out, And now the shell of ceramic has been formed, the traction force material is thus formed inside to shell, that is, thermal stress, when leading When pulling force is more than the intensity of shell, its shell will rupture, and cause bursting for integral product.
Therefore a kind of incubator for ceramic is designed so that ceramic transports rear temperature out of kiln can be by Step reduces, and turns into ceramic technical field urgent problem to be solved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of incubator for ceramic, and the incubator can effectively reduce pottery Ceramic products come out of the stove after burst, while be advantageous to pickup of the staff to ceramic.
To achieve these goals, embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of incubator for ceramic, The incubator includes:Casing, the side of casing connect with the high temperature furnace for fired ceramic;At least one TEMP Device, for the temperature in detection case body;Aerofoil fan, the side connected with high temperature furnace of casing is arranged on, for by high temperature Air circulation in stove is in casing;Air outlet, is arranged on the opposite side of casing, and casing is in communication with the outside by air outlet; Cover plate, cover plate are used to beat opening/closing air outlet;For driving cover plate to make the motor of opening/closing air outlet;And controller, use Control aerofoil fan to stop when the temperature in casing reaches first threshold and open cover plate and temperature in casing drops As little as Second Threshold when close and cover plate and control aerofoil fan to start.
Preferably, at least one temperature sensor includes multiple temperature sensors positioned at diverse location in casing.
Preferably, at least one temperature sensor in multiple temperature sensors is located at the same side, Duo Gewen with air outlet Other at least one temperature sensors in degree sensor are located at the same side with aerofoil fan.
Preferably, incubator also includes:Receiving port, ceramic enter casing by receiving port;Pickup mouth, ceramic Taken out by pickup mouth out of casing;Conveyer belt, conveyer belt pass through casing by receiving port and pickup mouth.
Preferably, one end of conveyer belt is connected with the conveyer belt in high temperature furnace.
Preferably, controller is also connected with the motor of conveyer belt, reaches first threshold for the temperature in casing When control conveyer belt work, ceramic is transported into casing by receiving port, and the temperature in casing is reduced to second Conveyer belt work is controlled during threshold value, ceramic is transported into casing by pickup mouth.
Preferably, aerofoil fan includes flabellum and the fan electromotor for driving flabellum, the input of fan electromotor and control Device connection processed.
Preferably, conveyer belt is fixed on the ground by support, and the bottom of casing fixes on the ground.
Preferably, cover plate is rotary type cover plate or slide cover board.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, the side connected with high temperature furnace for the casing of the incubator of ceramic are provided with Aerofoil fan, opposite side are provided with air outlet, and the lid at the startup/stopping and air outlet of aerofoil fan is controlled by controller The temperature beaten opening/closing and realized in casing of plate circulates in the range of a certain feature, effectively reduces after ceramic comes out of the stove Burst.
Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is to be further understood for providing to of the present utility model, and a part for constitution instruction, and following Embodiment be used to explain the utility model together, but do not form to limitation of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to the incubator for ceramic of an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation according to the incubator for ceramic of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated that herein Described embodiment is merely to illustrate and explained the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to the incubator for ceramic of an embodiment of the present utility model.Such as Shown in Fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a kind of incubator for ceramic, the incubator can With including:
Casing 1, the side of casing 1 connect with the high temperature furnace for fired ceramic;
At least one temperature sensor 2, for detecting the temperature in casing 1;
Aerofoil fan 4, the side connected with high temperature furnace of casing 1 is arranged on, for by the air circulation in high temperature furnace Into casing 1;
Air outlet 7, is arranged on the opposite side of casing 1, and casing 1 is in communication with the outside by air outlet 7;
Cover plate 14, cover plate 14 are used to beat opening/closing air outlet 7;
For driving cover plate 14 to make the motor 8 of opening/closing air outlet 7;And
Controller 6, aerofoil fan 4 is controlled to stop and open cover plate when reaching first threshold for the temperature in casing 1 14 and the temperature in casing 1 cover plate 14 is closed when being reduced to Second Threshold and controls aerofoil fan 4 to start.
At least one temperature sensor 2 can include multiple temperature sensors 2 positioned at diverse location in casing 1.It is multiple At least one temperature sensor 2 in temperature sensor 2 can for example be located at the same side, multiple temperature sensors 2 with air outlet 7 In other at least one temperature sensors 2 for example can be located at the same side with aerofoil fan 4.
Aerofoil fan 4 can include flabellum and the fan electromotor 5 for driving flabellum, and the input of fan electromotor 5 can be with It is connected with controller 6.
Cover plate 14 may, for example, be rotary type cover plate or slide cover board.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation according to the incubator for ceramic of an embodiment of the present utility model.Such as Shown in Fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a kind of incubator for ceramic, the incubator is also It can include:
Receiving port 12, ceramic can enter casing 1 by receiving port 12;
Pickup mouth 13, ceramic can be taken out by pickup mouth 13 out of casing 1;
Conveyer belt 9, conveyer belt 9 pass through casing 1, one end of conveyer belt 9 and high temperature furnace by receiving port 12 and pickup mouth 13 Interior conveyer belt linking.
Signified " linking " can include having through the conveyer belt in the conveyer belt 9 and high temperature furnace of casing 1 in the application Gap between the situation in gap, such as two conveyer belts is less than the half of the width of ceramic, to ensure that ceramic can be suitable Profit is transmitted between two conveyer belts.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, controller 6 can also be connected with the motor 11 of conveyer belt 9, be used Control conveyer belt 9 to work when the temperature in casing 1 reaches first threshold, ceramic is transported into case by receiving port 12 Body 1, and control conveyer belt 9 is worked when temperature in casing 1 is reduced to Second Threshold, and ceramic is passed through into pickup mouth 13 transport casing 1.
Conveyer belt 9 can for example be fixed on the ground by support 10, and the bottom of casing 1 can for example be fixed on ground On.
It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in an embodiment of the present utility model, incubator can also include:With In the cover plate for beating opening/closing receiving port 12;For driving the cover plate at receiving port 12 to make the motor of opening/closing receiving port 12;With And for playing the cover plate of opening/closing pickup mouth 13;For driving the cover plate at pickup mouth 13 to beat the electricity of opening/closing pickup mouth 13 Machine.For driving the cover plate at receiving port 12 to make the motor of opening/closing receiving port 12 and for driving the cover plate at pickup mouth 13 Making the motor of opening/closing pickup mouth 13 can be connected with controller, except ceramic passes through receiving port 12 or pickup mouth 13 Situation, for playing the cover plate of opening/closing receiving port 12 and and for playing the cover plate of opening/closing pickup mouth 13 in closing shape State.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the operation principle of incubator is:
Start fan electromotor 5, fan electromotor 5 drives the flabellum operating of aerofoil fan 4, with realize high temperature furnace and casing 1 it Between air circulation, the air themperature in high temperature furnace is higher, is passed in casing 1, the temperature in casing 1 increases.Work as case Control aerofoil fan 4 to stop when temperature in body 1 reaches first threshold, and control conveyer belt 9 to work, ceramic is passed through Receiving port 12 is transported into casing 1.After ceramic is transported into casing 1, controller controlled motor open cover plate 14, with realize casing 1 with Extraneous circulation, the temperature in casing 1 are gradually reduced, and cover plate 14 is closed when the temperature in casing 1 is reduced to Second Threshold, and Control conveyer belt 9 is worked again, and ceramic is transported into casing 1 by pickup mouth 13.After ceramic transports casing 1, control Aerofoil fan 4 processed is again started up, so circulation, makes the temperature control in casing 1 in a certain specific range of temperatures.
By above-mentioned embodiment, the temperature realized in the casing 1 of incubator circulates in the range of a certain feature, makes pottery Temperature gradually reduces after ceramic products transport high temperature furnace, so as to effectively reduce bursting after ceramic is come out of the stove;Meanwhile ceramics system Product are transported into or transported casing and realized by conveyer belt, and the ceramic temperature for transporting casing is relatively low, is very easy to make pottery The pickup of ceramic products.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model, still, the utility model and unlimited is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing Detail in above-mentioned embodiment, can be to skill of the present utility model in range of the technology design of the present utility model Art scheme carries out a variety of simple variants, and these simple variants belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.Additionally need explanation It is each particular technique feature described in above-mentioned embodiment, can be by any in the case of reconcilable Suitable mode is combined, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the utility model is no longer another to various combinations of possible ways Row explanation.
In addition, it can also be combined between a variety of embodiments of the present utility model, as long as it is not disobeyed Thought of the present utility model is carried on the back, it should equally be considered as content disclosed in the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of incubator for ceramic, it is characterised in that the incubator includes:
Casing (1), the side of the casing (1) connect with the high temperature furnace for fired ceramic;
At least one temperature sensor (2), for detecting the temperature in the casing (1);
Aerofoil fan (4), the side connected with the high temperature furnace of the casing (1) is arranged on, for by the high temperature furnace Interior air circulation is interior to the casing (1);
Air outlet (7), is arranged on the opposite side of the casing (1), and the casing (1) passes through the air outlet (7) and the external world Connection;
Cover plate (14), the cover plate (14) are used to beat air outlet described in opening/closing (7);
For driving the cover plate (14) to make the motor (8) of air outlet described in opening/closing (7);And
Controller (6), the aerofoil fan (4) is controlled to stop when reaching first threshold for the temperature in the casing (1) And open the cover plate (14) and close the cover plate (14) simultaneously when the temperature in the casing (1) is reduced to Second Threshold The aerofoil fan (4) is controlled to start.
2. incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at least one temperature sensor (2) includes being located at Multiple temperature sensors (2) of the interior diverse location of the casing (1).
3. incubator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that at least one in the multiple temperature sensor (2) Temperature sensor (2) and the air outlet (7) are located at the same side, and other in the multiple temperature sensor (2) are at least one Temperature sensor (2) is located at the same side with the aerofoil fan (4).
4. incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the incubator also includes:
Receiving port (12), the ceramic enter the casing (1) by the receiving port (12);
Pickup mouth (13), the ceramic are taken out by the pickup mouth (13) out of the casing (1);
Conveyer belt (9), the conveyer belt (9) pass through the casing (1) by the receiving port (12) and the pickup mouth (13).
5. incubator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in one end of the conveyer belt (9) and the high temperature furnace Conveyer belt linking.
6. incubator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that drive of the controller (6) also with the conveyer belt (9) Dynamic motor (11) connection, controls the conveyer belt (9) to work when reaching first threshold for the temperature in the casing (1), So that the ceramic is transported into the casing (1), and the temperature drop in the casing (1) by the receiving port (12) As little as Second Threshold when control the conveyer belt (9) work, the ceramic is transported into institute by the pickup mouth (13) State casing (1).
7. incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the aerofoil fan (4) includes flabellum and for driving The fan electromotor (5) of the flabellum, the input of the fan electromotor (5) are connected with the controller (6).
8. incubator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the conveyer belt (9) is fixed on ground by support (10) On face, the bottom of the casing (1) fixes on the ground.
9. incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cover plate (14) is rotary type cover plate or slidingtype lid Plate.
CN201721034922.XU 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 Incubator for ceramic Expired - Fee Related CN207074016U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721034922.XU CN207074016U (en) 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 Incubator for ceramic

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721034922.XU CN207074016U (en) 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 Incubator for ceramic

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207074016U true CN207074016U (en) 2018-03-06

Family

ID=61523758

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721034922.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207074016U (en) 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 Incubator for ceramic

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207074016U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180306

Termination date: 20190818

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee