CN207061894U - A kind of microwave low-temperature treatment sewage device - Google Patents

A kind of microwave low-temperature treatment sewage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207061894U
CN207061894U CN201720686937.8U CN201720686937U CN207061894U CN 207061894 U CN207061894 U CN 207061894U CN 201720686937 U CN201720686937 U CN 201720686937U CN 207061894 U CN207061894 U CN 207061894U
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China
Prior art keywords
microwave
cavity
water
temperature treatment
low
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720686937.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许磊
邓建英
郭胜惠
彭金辉
张利波
韩朝辉
周俊文
夏洪应
吴庆田
代林晴
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

A kind of microwave low-temperature treatment sewage device is the utility model is related to, belongs to technical field of sewage treatment equipment.Microwave enclosure forms interlayer with cavity in the device, some microwave emitters, which are located in interlayer and are uniformly interspersed, is arranged on the surrounding of cavity, microwave emitter passes through waveguide connection cavity surface, microwave box top is provided with water inlet pipe, water knockout drum of the bottom of the tube connection position of intaking at the top of cavity, some vertical mozzles for being arranged in inside cavity of water knockout drum connection, the mozzle positioned at microwave box bottom connect the outlet pipe of bottom.The present apparatus have avoid microwave from liquidating, uniform high-efficiency, floor space are small, processing time is short, energy-conservation, low cost, it is stable and applied widely the advantages of.

Description

A kind of microwave low-temperature treatment sewage device
Technical field
A kind of microwave low-temperature treatment sewage device is the utility model is related to, belongs to technical field of sewage treatment equipment.
Background technology
The shortage of water resource and pollution are one of key issues that current China faces, the recycling of sewage and waste water and Protection of the qualified discharge for water resource plays vital effect with utilizing.Traditional sewage water treatment method has physical chemistry Method, bioanalysis, advanced oxidation processes and radiation treatment technology etc., in general traditional waste water processes are complicated, the reaction time Long, treatment effeciency is not high, and floor space is big, and cost is high.
Microwave refer to frequency fromArriveElectromagnetic wave, sewage can be given up using microwave technology Water or running water are rapidly and uniformly heated, and reaction temperature is easy to control, by microwave to the penetration of sewage, to sewage It is middle inhale ripple material physical reaction strong catalytic action and bactericidal action can be removed quickly and efficiently pathogen in sewage, The materials such as algae, colloid and suspension, while the feature under the conditions of dirty water pollutant varying environment, selectivity can also be utilized Ground adds medicament, and the degraded of organic matter in water body is efficiently and rapidly realized by microwave catalysis effect.Microwave skill can also be utilized Art carries out sterilizing to running water, sewage and waste water even sludge, reduces the dispensing of disinfectant, is a kind of more efficient more environmentally friendly Processing mode.
Notification number is to disclose a kind of microwave water treatment industrial apparatus in CN 201033739Y patent document, specific public Herein below is opened:A kind of microwave water treatment industrial apparatus, including rack, body of heater, electrical control, energy is housed on the body of heater Adjustable microwave source, there is straight boiler tube in body of heater, the disengaging water end (W.E.) of boiler tube is respectively equipped with and external pipe sealing and connecting device.Microwave Source can be according to processing flow adjustment microwave energy, and this device, which can handle the fluid of various flow rate and avoid, takes excessive sky Between.Boiler tube is transverse direction or tilts upward the by the material lower than treatment fluid dielectric coefficient in boiler tube and low with the temperature difference of installation Straight tube made of intumescent material, avoid forming cutout and air ring in boiler tube, and processed fluid is in electric field, magnetic The highest order of field, electric field and magnetic field, makes full use of microwave energy.Wave absorption groove is set on seal nipple or transit joint, for disappearing Except the microwave revealed by joint location.
At present, using the method for microwave treatment sewage, the degraded for the Organic substance in water that gives up remove play the role of it is positive, but It is the deficiency that following three aspects be present, first, the microwave energy skewness in device, make microwave energy cannot abundant profit With influenceing water treatment efficiency;Second, the microwave of microwave emitter transmitting may send out generation and liquidate phenomenon, microwave energy is obtained not Absorbed to sufficient, cause the waste of the energy;3rd, the skewness of water body in device, the contact surface of water body and microwave energy Product is too small, and treatment effect is bad.
The content of the invention
For the above-mentioned problems of the prior art and deficiency, the utility model provides a kind of microwave low-temperature treatment sewage dress Put.The present apparatus have avoid microwave from liquidating, uniform high-efficiency, floor space are small, processing time is short, energy-conservation, low cost, stable And the advantages of applied widely, the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of microwave low-temperature treatment sewage device, including microwave enclosure 1, cavity 2, microwave emitter 3, waveguide 4, water inlet Pipe 5, water knockout drum 6, mozzle 7, outlet pipe 8, microwave box top 10 and microwave box bottom 13, microwave enclosure 1 form interlayer with cavity 2, Some microwave emitters 3, which are located in interlayer and are uniformly interspersed, is arranged on the surrounding of cavity 2, and microwave emitter 3 passes through waveguide The surface of 4 connection cavity of pipe 2, microwave box top 10 are provided with water inlet pipe 5, and the connection of the bottom of water inlet pipe 5 is located at the water knockout drum 6 at the top of cavity 2, Water knockout drum 6 connects some vertical mozzles 7 being arranged in inside cavity 2, and the mozzle 7 positioned at microwave box bottom 13 connects bottom Outlet pipe 8.
The microwave enclosure 1 is pentahedron structure, and stainless steel, thickness is 1~2mm.
The cavity 2 is pentahedron structure, and stainless steel, thickness is 0.5~1cm.
The waveguide 4 is provided with sealing gasket 9 with the junction of cavity 2.
The water inlet pipe 5 is provided with flowmeter 11 and temperature control meter 12.
The water knockout drum 6 is provided with the knob opened.
The operation principle of the microwave low-temperature treatment sewage device is:
Water knockout drum 6 is opened, suitable assistant medicament is added according to the different condition situation of sewage, sewage enters from water inlet pipe 5 The cavity 2 for entering microwave enclosure 1 collects, and the change of water-carrying capacity is observed by flowmeter 11, adjusts flow;Entered by temperature control meter 12 Simultaneously adjustment control reaction temperature is less than 90 DEG C to the appropriate heating of row.Sewage smooth flow in each mozzle 7, assistant medicament from point At the uniform velocity flowed into hydrophone 6 in water, medicament is uniformly fully contacted with water, the microwave emitter 3 in microwave generator produces micro- Wave energy, cavity 2 is entered by waveguide 4, the sewage in cavity 2 is equably in the radiation of microwave, promote organic matter drop The progress of reaction is solved, catalytic action is played, also functions to the effect of sterilizing, the water after being processed is discharged through outlet pipe 8.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1)The utility model can be used for running water, municipal sewage, industrial wastewater under low-temperature atmosphere-pressure or even may be used also Degraded purified treatment applied to contaminated rivers and lakes water.
(2)The utility model makes sewage preferably be exposed in microwave field by distinctive water distribution manner, fully absorbs profit With microwave energy, efficient sewerage processing under conditions of low-temperature atmosphere-pressure so that plant running is stable, simple to operate, has low cost, place Manage efficiency high, the features such as floor space is small, service life is long.
(3))A kind of low-temperature microwave sewage-treatment plant of the utility model can both meet the water process need in rural area Ask, the water process requirement of waterworks, sewage plant and integrated mill, applied widely, no particular/special requirement can be met again.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic front view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model schematic top plan view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model mozzle schematic diagram.
In figure:1- microwave enclosures, 2- cavitys, 3- microwave emitters, 4- waveguides, 5- water inlet pipes, 6- water knockout drums, 7- water conservancy diversion Pipe, 8- outlet pipes, 9- sealing gaskets, 10- microwave box top, 11- flowmeters, 12- temperature control meters, 13- microwave box bottom.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the microwave low-temperature treatment sewage device, including microwave enclosure 1, cavity 2, microwave emitter 3, Waveguide 4, water inlet pipe 5, water knockout drum 6, mozzle 7, outlet pipe 8, microwave box top 10 and microwave box bottom 13, microwave enclosure 1 and chamber Body 2 forms interlayer, and some microwave emitters 3, which are located in interlayer and are uniformly interspersed, is arranged on the surrounding of cavity 2, Microwave emission For device 3 by the surface of 4 connection cavity of waveguide 2, microwave box top 10 is provided with water inlet pipe 5, and the connection of the bottom of water inlet pipe 5 is pushed up positioned at cavity 2 The water knockout drum 6 in portion, water knockout drum 6 connect some vertical mozzles 7 being arranged in inside cavity 2, the water conservancy diversion positioned at microwave box bottom 13 Pipe 7 connects the outlet pipe 8 of bottom.
Wherein microwave enclosure 1 is pentahedron structure, stainless steel, thickness 1mm;Cavity 2 is pentahedron structure, stainless Steel material, thickness 0.5cm;Waveguide 4 is provided with sealing gasket 9 with the junction of cavity 2;Water inlet pipe 5 is provided with flowmeter 11 and temperature Control meter 12;Water knockout drum 6 is provided with the knob that can go up lower leaf opening.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the microwave low-temperature treatment sewage device, the present embodiment structure, annexation and embodiment 1 one Cause, only microwave enclosure 1 is pentahedron structure, stainless steel, thickness 2mm;Cavity 2 is pentahedron structure, stainless steel, Thickness is 1cm.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the microwave low-temperature treatment sewage device, the present embodiment structure, annexation and embodiment 1 one Cause, only microwave enclosure 1 is pentahedron structure, stainless steel, thickness 1.5mm;Cavity 2 is pentahedron structure, stainless steel Matter, thickness 0.8cm.
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, but the utility model is not It is limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in those of ordinary skill in the art's possessed knowledge, this practicality can also be not being departed from Various changes can be made on the premise of new objective.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. microwave low-temperature treatment sewage device, it is characterised in that:Including microwave enclosure(1), cavity(2), microwave emitter (3), waveguide(4), water inlet pipe(5), water knockout drum(6), mozzle(7), outlet pipe(8), microwave box top(10)With microwave box bottom (13), microwave enclosure(1)With cavity(2)Form interlayer, some microwave emitters(3)It is interspersed in interlayer and uniformly and sets Put in cavity(2)Surrounding, microwave emitter(3)Pass through waveguide(4)Connection cavity(2)Surface, microwave box top(10)It is provided with Water inlet pipe(5), water inlet pipe(5)Bottom connection is located at cavity(2)The water knockout drum at top(6), water knockout drum(6)Connect some vertical rows Cloth is in cavity(2)Internal mozzle(7), positioned at microwave box bottom(13)Mozzle(7)Connect the outlet pipe of bottom(8).
  2. 2. microwave low-temperature treatment sewage device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The microwave enclosure(1)For five Face body structure, stainless steel, thickness are 1~2mm.
  3. 3. microwave low-temperature treatment sewage device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cavity(2)For pentahedron Structure, stainless steel, thickness are 0.5~1cm.
  4. 4. microwave low-temperature treatment sewage device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The waveguide(4)With cavity (2)Junction is provided with sealing gasket(9).
  5. 5. microwave low-temperature treatment sewage device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water inlet pipe(5)It is provided with Flowmeter(11)And temperature control meter(12).
  6. 6. microwave low-temperature treatment sewage device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water knockout drum(6)It is provided with The knob of opening.
CN201720686937.8U 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of microwave low-temperature treatment sewage device Expired - Fee Related CN207061894U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720686937.8U CN207061894U (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of microwave low-temperature treatment sewage device

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CN207061894U true CN207061894U (en) 2018-03-02

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111994993A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-11-27 株洲聚润合微波工业炉有限公司 Method and device for inactivating pathogenic substances in domestic sewage by using microwaves
CN112642848A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-13 广州机械设计研究所 Microwave soil heating device
CN112794397A (en) * 2019-11-14 2021-05-14 陕西青朗万城环保科技有限公司 Cavity type microwave radiator and system
WO2021113197A1 (en) * 2019-12-02 2021-06-10 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Microwave based systems for bacteria removal from water cooling towers
WO2022044348A1 (en) * 2020-08-28 2022-03-03 学校法人新潟工科大学 Water-containing organic substance decomposition method and water-containing organic substance decomposition device using microwaves

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112794397A (en) * 2019-11-14 2021-05-14 陕西青朗万城环保科技有限公司 Cavity type microwave radiator and system
WO2021113197A1 (en) * 2019-12-02 2021-06-10 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Microwave based systems for bacteria removal from water cooling towers
US11161758B2 (en) 2019-12-02 2021-11-02 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Microwave based systems for bacteria removal from water cooling towers
WO2022044348A1 (en) * 2020-08-28 2022-03-03 学校法人新潟工科大学 Water-containing organic substance decomposition method and water-containing organic substance decomposition device using microwaves
CN111994993A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-11-27 株洲聚润合微波工业炉有限公司 Method and device for inactivating pathogenic substances in domestic sewage by using microwaves
CN112642848A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-13 广州机械设计研究所 Microwave soil heating device

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Granted publication date: 20180302

Termination date: 20190614