Utility model content
The purpose of the disclosure is to provide a kind of mounted air conditioner system, and the mounted air conditioner system can meet to in-car offer and multiply
The mixing wind of objective preferred temperature.
To achieve these goals, the disclosure provides a kind of mounted air conditioner system, and the mounted air conditioner system includes first
Heat pump and the second heat pump, first heat pump include the first in-car heat exchanger, the second heat pump bag
The second in-car heat exchanger is included, the first in-car heat exchanger and the second in-car heat exchanger share same blower fan, and described
Blower fan, the first in-car heat exchanger and the second in-car heat exchanger are arranged so that the wind of the blower fan blowout first passes through institute
State the first in-car heat exchanger and pass through the described second in-car heat exchanger again.
Alternatively, the described first in-car heat exchanger and the second in-car heat exchanger are arranged in same air channel.
Alternatively, the mounted air conditioner system has refrigeration mode, heating mode and mixed wind pattern, in the refrigeration mould
Formula, the first in-car heat exchanger and the second in-car heat exchanger freeze simultaneously;In the heating mode, the described first in-car heat exchange
Device and the second in-car heat exchanger heat simultaneously;In the mixed wind pattern, the first in-car heat exchanger refrigeration, described second is in-car
Heat exchanger heats.
Alternatively, first heat pump includes the first four-way valve, for controlling the described first in-car heat exchanger making
Switch between chill formula and heating mode;Second heat pump includes the second four-way valve, for controlling second in-car
Heat exchanger switches between cooling condition and heating condition.
Alternatively, first heat pump also includes the first compressor, the first cabin heat exchanger and the first expansion valve, institute
The outlet for stating the first compressor connects with the entrance of first four-way valve, the first switching port of first four-way valve with it is described
The first port connection of first cabin heat exchanger, the second port of the first cabin heat exchanger via first expansion valve with
The first port connection of the first in-car heat exchanger, second port and first four-way valve of the first in-car heat exchanger
The second switching port connection, the outlet of first four-way valve connects with the entrance of first compressor.
Alternatively, second heat pump also includes the second compressor, the second cabin heat exchanger and the second expansion valve, institute
The outlet for stating the second compressor connects with the entrance of second four-way valve, the first switching port of second four-way valve with it is described
The first port connection of second cabin heat exchanger, the second port of the second cabin heat exchanger via second expansion valve with
The first port connection of the second in-car heat exchanger, second port and second four-way valve of the second in-car heat exchanger
The second switching port connection, the outlet of second four-way valve connects with the entrance of second compressor.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal so that mounted air conditioner system can provide the mixing wind for meeting passenger's preferred temperature, carry
High in-car comfortableness.Also, pass through the second in-car heat exchanger again because the wind of blower fan blowout first passes through the first in-car heat exchanger, because
This, when the first in-car heat exchanger refrigeration, the second in-car heat exchanger heating, the wind of blower fan blowout can be first by the first in-car heat exchange
Device is cooled down to reduce water content, afterwards again by the second in-car heat exchanger heating to reduce relative humidity, so that what is provided is mixed
Conjunction wind water content is small, relative humidity is low, therefore can reach good front windshield defogging effect.
The disclosure also provides a kind of vehicle, including mounted air conditioner system as described above.
Alternatively, the vehicle is electric automobile.
Other feature and advantage of the disclosure will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated that this place is retouched
The embodiment stated is merely to illustrate and explained the disclosure, is not limited to the disclosure.
According to an aspect of this disclosure, there is provided a kind of mounted air conditioner system, as shown in figure 1, the mounted air conditioner system bag
The first heat pump and the second heat pump are included, the first heat pump includes the first in-car heat exchanger 15, the second heat pump bag
The second in-car heat exchanger 25 is included, the first in-car 15 and second in-car heat exchanger 25 of heat exchanger shares same blower fan 30, the blower fan 30
Such as can be air blower.Blower fan 30, the first in-car 15 and second in-car heat exchanger 25 of heat exchanger are arranged so that blower fan 30 blows
The wind gone out first passes through the first in-car heat exchanger 15 and passes through the second in-car heat exchanger 25 again.Specifically, the first in-car He of heat exchanger 15
Second in-car heat exchanger 25 can be arranged in same air channel.
When in-car needs big load refrigeration, the first in-car 15 and second in-car heat exchanger 25 of heat exchanger can be made to make
It is cold;When in-car needs big load heating, the first in-car 15 and second in-car heat exchanger 25 of heat exchanger can be made to heat;When need
When it is expected to carry out mixed wind air-supply according to passenger, the first in-car heat exchanger 15 can be made to freeze, the second in-car heat exchanger 25 heats,
The wind of final blowout proper temperature.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal so that mounted air conditioner system can provide the mixing wind for meeting passenger's preferred temperature, carry
High in-car comfortableness.Also, because the wind that blower fan 30 is blown out first passes through the first in-car heat exchanger 15 again by the second in-car heat exchange
Device 25, therefore, when the first in-car heat exchanger 15 freezes, and the second in-car heat exchanger 25 heats, the wind that blower fan 30 is blown out can be first
Cooled down by the first in-car heat exchanger 15 to reduce water content, afterwards again by the second in-car heat exchanger 25 heat with reduce it is relatively wet
Degree, so that the mixing wind water content provided is small, relative humidity is low, therefore good front windshield defogging effect can be reached.
In the first embodiment, as shown in figure 1, the first heat pump can include the first compressor the 11, the 1st
Port valve 12, the first cabin heat exchanger 13, the first expansion valve 14 and the first in-car heat exchanger 15, the outlet of the first compressor 11 and the
The entrance 121 of one four-way valve 12 connects, the first switching port 122 of the first four-way valve 12 and the first end of the first cabin heat exchanger 13
Mouthful connection, the second port of the first cabin heat exchanger 13 via the first expansion valve 14 and the first in-car heat exchanger 15 first port
Connection, the second port of the first in-car heat exchanger 15 connect with the second switching port 123 of the first four-way valve 12, the first four-way valve 12
Outlet 124 connected with the entrance of the first compressor 11.
So, by control the first four-way valve 12 entrance 121 be with its first switching port 122 or with the second switching port
123 are connected, it is possible to achieve the flow direction of refrigerant changes, and then realizes in-car refrigeration or heating.Specifically, when the first four-way valve
When 12 entrance 121 connects with its first switching port 122, the outlet 124 of the first four-way valve 12 connects with its second switching port 123
Logical, the first heat pump is in refrigeration mode, and now the trend of refrigerant is the first compressor 11, the first four-way valve 12, first
Cabin heat exchanger 13, the first expansion valve 14, the first in-car heat exchanger 15, the first four-way valve 12, the first compressor 11;When the one or four
When the entrance 121 of port valve 12 connects with its second switching port 123, the outlet 124 of the first four-way valve 12 and its first switching port 122
Connection, the first heat pump be in heating mode, and now the trend of refrigerant is the first compressor 11, the first four-way valve 12, the
One cabin heat exchanger 13, the first expansion valve 14, the first in-car heat exchanger 15, the first four-way valve 12, the first compressor 11.
In the first embodiment, as shown in figure 1, the second heat pump can include the second compressor the 21, the 2nd 4
Port valve 22, the second cabin heat exchanger 23, the second expansion valve 24 and the second in-car heat exchanger 25, the outlet of the second compressor 21 and the
The entrance 221 of two four-way valves 22 connects, the first switching port 222 of the second four-way valve 22 and the first end of the second cabin heat exchanger 23
Mouthful connection, the second port of the second cabin heat exchanger 23 via the second expansion valve 24 and the second in-car heat exchanger 25 first port
Connection, the second port of the second in-car heat exchanger 25 connect with the second switching port 223 of the second four-way valve 22, the second four-way valve 22
Outlet 224 connected with the entrance of the second compressor 21.
So, by control the second four-way valve 22 entrance 221 be with its first switching port 222 or with the second switching port
223 are connected, it is possible to achieve the flow direction of refrigerant changes, and then realizes in-car refrigeration or heating.Specifically, when the second four-way valve
When 22 entrance 221 connects with its first switching port 222, the outlet 224 of the second four-way valve 22 connects with its second switching port 223
Logical, the second heat pump is in refrigeration mode, and now the trend of refrigerant is the second compressor 21, the second four-way valve 22, second
Cabin heat exchanger 23, the second expansion valve 24, the second in-car heat exchanger 25, the second four-way valve 22, the second compressor 21;When the two or four
When the entrance 221 of port valve 22 connects with its second switching port 223, the outlet 224 of the second four-way valve 22 and its first switching port 222
Connection, the second heat pump be in heating mode, and now the trend of refrigerant is the second compressor 21, the second four-way valve 22, the
Two cabin heat exchangers 23, the second expansion valve 24, the second in-car heat exchanger 25, the second four-way valve 22, the second compressor 21.
In order to reduce number of components, save space, as shown in figure 1, the first cabin heat exchanger 13 and the second cabin heat exchanger
23 can share a blower fan 40, and the blower fan 40 for example can be fan.
The mounted air conditioner system according to a kind of embodiment of the disclosure is described in detail in difference below in conjunction with Fig. 2 to Fig. 4
Cyclic process and principle under mode of operation.
Pattern one:Refrigeration mode.In this mode, the cyclic process of the first heat pump and the second heat pump is identical,
In order to avoid repeating, the cyclic process of the first heat pump is only described herein.As shown in Fig. 2 first, the first compressor 11 passes through
The gas of compression discharge HTHP, the outlet of the first compressor 11 connect with the entrance 121 of the first four-way valve 12, now, the
First switching port 122 of the entrance 121 of one four-way valve 12 and the first four-way valve 12 is in the conduction state, and the first four-way valve 12 enters
Second switching port 123 of the four-way valve 12 of mouth 121 and first is in cut-off state.From the first switching port 122 of the first four-way valve 12
The gas for HTHP of discharge, the first switching port 122 connect with the first port of the first cabin heat exchanger 13, now, the
One cabin heat exchanger 13 exchanges heat as condenser and cabin atmosphere, heat is dispersed into cabin, from the first cabin heat exchanger 13
Second port come out for cryogenic high pressure liquid.The second port of first cabin heat exchanger 13 and the first of the first expansion valve 14
Port is connected, and the first expansion valve 14 plays throttling action as restricting element, from its second port come out for low-temp low-pressure
Liquid.The second port of first expansion valve 14 connects with the first port of the first in-car heat exchanger 15, now, the first in-car heat exchange
Device 15 is used as evaporator, and low temperature and low pressure liquid is evaporated in the first in-car heat exchanger 15 so that from the first in-car heat exchanger
15 gas for low-temp low-pressure out.First in-car heat exchanger 15 connects with the second switching port 123 of the first four-way valve 12, the
The outlet 124 of two switching ports 123 and the first four-way valve 12 is in the conduction state, and the gas of last low-temp low-pressure returns to the first compression
In machine 11, a circulation is consequently formed.
Pattern two:Heating mode.In this mode, the cyclic process of the first heat pump and the second heat pump is identical,
In order to avoid repeating, the cyclic process of the first heat pump is only described herein.As shown in figure 3, first, the first compressor 11 passes through
The gas of compression discharge HTHP, the outlet of the first compressor 11 connect with the entrance 121 of the first four-way valve 12, now, the
Second switching port 123 of the entrance 121 of one four-way valve 12 and the first four-way valve 12 is in the conduction state, and the first four-way valve 12 enters
First switching port 122 of the four-way valve 12 of mouth 121 and first is in cut-off state.From the second switching port 123 of the first four-way valve 12
The gas for HTHP of discharge, the second switching port 123 connect with the second port of the first in-car heat exchanger 15, now, the
One in-car heat exchanger 15 as condenser with in-car air heat-exchange, heat is dispersed into in-car air, changed from the first in-car
The second port of hot device 15 come out for cryogenic high pressure liquid.The first port of first in-car heat exchanger 15 and the first expansion valve 14
Second port be connected, the first expansion valve 14 plays throttling action as restricting element, and its first port is the liquid of low-temp low-pressure
Body.The first port of first expansion valve 14 connects with the second port of the first cabin heat exchanger 13, now, the first cabin heat exchanger
13 use as evaporator, and the liquid of low-temp low-pressure exchanges heat at the first cabin heat exchanger 13 with cabin atmosphere so that from the first machine
The gas for low-temp low-pressure that the first port of cabin heat exchanger 13 comes out.The first port and the one or four of first cabin heat exchanger 13
First switching port 122 of port valve 12 connects, and the outlet 124 of the first switching port 122 and the first four-way valve 12 is in the conduction state, most
The gas of low-temp low-pressure is returned in compressor 11 afterwards, is consequently formed a circulation.
Pattern three:Mixed wind pattern.As shown in figure 4, in this mode, the cyclic process of the first heat pump and refrigeration mode
Under cyclic process it is identical, the cyclic process of the second heat pump is identical with the cyclic process under heating mode, no longer superfluous herein
State.In this mode, air-conditioner controller can adjust the first compressor 11 and the second compressor 21 according to the demand of occupant set
Rotating speed, reach the mixed proportion of the cold-hot wind for meeting passenger demand.
To sum up, the mounted air conditioner system that the disclosure provides makes it possible to realize refrigeration, heating, mixed by using double-compressor
Wind Three models, and the wind water content blown out under mixed wind pattern is small, relative humidity is low, can reach good defogging effect, carry
High travel safety.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a kind of vehicle, the vehicle use mounted air conditioner system as described above.Tool
Body, the vehicle can be electric automobile.
The preferred embodiment of the disclosure is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, still, the disclosure is not limited to above-mentioned reality
The detail in mode is applied, in the range of the technology design of the disclosure, a variety of letters can be carried out to the technical scheme of the disclosure
Monotropic type, these simple variants belong to the protection domain of the disclosure.
It is further to note that each particular technique feature described in above-mentioned embodiment, in not lance
In the case of shield, it can be combined by any suitable means.In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the disclosure to it is various can
The combination of energy no longer separately illustrates.
In addition, it can also be combined between a variety of embodiments of the disclosure, as long as it is without prejudice to originally
Disclosed thought, it should equally be considered as disclosure disclosure of that.