CN207057819U - A kind of fixed flash welder equipment of track flat car - Google Patents

A kind of fixed flash welder equipment of track flat car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207057819U
CN207057819U CN201720712074.7U CN201720712074U CN207057819U CN 207057819 U CN207057819 U CN 207057819U CN 201720712074 U CN201720712074 U CN 201720712074U CN 207057819 U CN207057819 U CN 207057819U
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China
Prior art keywords
track
flat car
rail
flash welder
frame
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CN201720712074.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李力
高振坤
丁韦
宋宏图
胡玉堂
王莹莹
彭鹏
李金华
赵国
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China Academy of Railway Sciences Corp Ltd CARS
Railway Engineering Research Institute of CARS
China State Railway Group Co Ltd
Metals and Chemistry Research Institute of CARS
Beijing CARS Advanced Material Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Academy of Railway Sciences Corp Ltd CARS
China Railway Corp
Metals and Chemistry Research Institute of CARS
Beijing CARS Advanced Material Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by China Academy of Railway Sciences Corp Ltd CARS, China Railway Corp, Metals and Chemistry Research Institute of CARS, Beijing CARS Advanced Material Technology Co Ltd filed Critical China Academy of Railway Sciences Corp Ltd CARS
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Abstract

The application provides a kind of fixed flash welder equipment of track flat car, including flat car (1) and flash welder (3), characterized in that, flash welder (3) is two, and it is symmetricly set in the middle part of flat car (1).The compact equipment, production efficiency are high, solve rail distortion problem caused by 3 in Curve Segment weldering rail.Live uninterrupted sequential welding rail can be realized by being fixed on mobile flat car, reduced construction period, reduced production cost, improve operating efficiency.

Description

A kind of fixed flash welder equipment of track flat car
Technical field
It the utility model is related to railway or field of urban rail seamless track steel rail welding procedure field, especially one The kind fixed flash welder equipment of track flat car.
Background technology
With high-speed railway, heavy haul railway and the fast development of urban track traffic, because the increase of its speed of service, axle increase again Greatly, this just proposes higher requirement to line track, promotes rail towards high ride, high welding performance, Strengthening and Toughening, heavy duty The direction of change continues to develop.Gapless track because of it there is high reliability and high stability to have turned into high-speed overload track structure most It is preferred that selecting, the welding of gapless line is to realize the key technology of seamless railway.
The flash welding at general scene is to use portable flash welder, and welding machine is loaded in carriage body, or is loaded in and can oneself In the railcar of walking.During operation, welder head stretches out car body, and welding has been placed in line side or has been placed on the steel of rail support groove Rail.A joint can only be once welded, and rail must in place, operating efficiency be relatively low for discharge in advance.
Existing gapless track scene flash of light soldering equipment, usually using mobile flash welder, is loaded in container body Or self-walking track is in-car, during weld job, rail to be welded must carry previous skylight point be placed on line side side or Put to rail support groove.Second skylight point carries out weld job, can only once weld a joint.3rd skylight point, by Substantial amounts of worker transfers to relayable rail, and the new rail welded sets right, and is put into rail support groove.And in next skylight point by old rail evidence It is short, put away.The whole process that switches tracks at least needs four skylight points, and time length, efficiency is low, it is necessary to which a large amount of hand fits, rail exist Railway roadbed will at least be deposited four days, serious threat both wired traffic safety.
Utility model content
To overcome the defects of existing, the utility model proposes a kind of fixed flash welder equipment of track flat car.
A kind of fixed flash welder equipment of track flat car, including flat car and flash welder, flash welder are two, And it is symmetricly set in the middle part of flat car.
Further, flash welder side is set into track to track device and rail locating rack on the flat car, wherein, it is described enter Track to track device and rail locating rack are two, and are symmetricly set on flat car;Flash welder opposite side on the flat car Rail locating rack, hydraulic station are set, go out track to track device and decelerator, wherein, the rail locating rack, hydraulic station, go out track to track Device and decelerator are two, and are symmetricly set on flat car.
Further, the decelerator sets oil cylinder and ratio wheel.
Further, the flash welder bottom sets hydraulic motor, and slide rail is set between rail locating rack and flash welder, Wherein, welding machine gear is set on flash welder;Rack is set on slide rail, and the hydraulic motor is driven on welding machine gear and slide rail Rack engages.
Further, moving frame and quiet frame are set on the flash welder.
Further, the quiet frame rail clamping cylinder lower end connection transformer of quiet frame on the flash welder, the transformer Lower end connection electrode, quiet frame while installation horizontal direction the first quiet frame oil cylinder and the second quiet frame oil cylinder, the first quiet frame oil cylinder and Second quiet frame oil cylinder front end installs the first quiet frame strut and the second quiet frame strut, first quiet the first quiet frame strut of frame oil cylinder start enter The motion of row horizontal direction, second quiet the second quiet frame strut of frame oil cylinder start carry out the motion of horizontal direction.
Further, the moving frame top and bottom on the flash welder are separately installed with the first moving frame clamping of vertical direction Oil cylinder and the second moving frame clamping cylinder, the first moving frame clamping cylinder and the second moving frame clamping cylinder respectively with Top electrode and bottom electrode It is connected;Moving frame the right and left is separately installed with moving frame oil cylinder and moving frame strut.
By the fixed flash welder equipment of track flat car of the present utility model, by being symmetrically mounted on track flat car On fixed flash welder, carry out both it is wired change paving operation when, relayable rail fastener is removed, by track taking-up vehicle by relayable rail dial Go out rail support groove and place curb, and old rail saw is put away old rail by track taking-up vehicle into 25 meters of length rails.At the same time, put down in weldering rail By 500 meters of Long rail weldings into 1.5 kilometers of gapless lines on wooden handcart, and can two bursts of welding procedures simultaneously, weldering rail flat car will The two strands of new rails welded are laid immediately on rail support groove, then by worker's fastener for installing.Whole replacement work operation can be at one " skylight " point is once completed, and is really realized and is changed paving institutional operation.The replacement work activity duration is greatlyd save, reduces artificial work When, improve efficiency of construction.Change after the completion of paving operation, curb is deposited in scene without rail, makees so as to substantially increase replacement work Both traffic safety wired during industry.
The compact equipment, production efficiency are high, solve rail distortion problem caused by 3 in Curve Segment weldering rail.It is fixed Live uninterrupted sequential welding rail can be realized on mobile flat car, construction period is reduced, reduces production cost, improves work effect Rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the fixed flash welder equipment schematic diagram of track flat car.
Fig. 2 is flash welder schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with specific embodiment to a kind of fixed flash welding of track flat car provided by the utility model Machine equipment is described in detail.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 show that the front end of the first one steel rail 2 is passed through equipped with symmetrical flash welder 3 with certain speed by right to left Flat car 1, the regulation of horizontal direction is carried out to rail by entering track to track device 11, subsequently into the first rail locating rack 12, the One rail locating rack 12 treats welding steel rail 2 and carries out Primary Location, and rail 2 is entered by the moving frame 31 and quiet frame 32 of flash welder 3 Second rail locating rack 14, rail 2 pass through the support of hydraulic station 13, and go out track to track device 15, right by going out track to track device 15 Middle regulation rail 2 simultaneously enters decelerator 16, treats that the rear end of the first one steel rail 2 enters the quiet frame 32 of flash welder 3, decelerator 16 passes through The speed of rail 2 is reduced to zero by the start ratio wheel 18 of oil cylinder 17.The quiet lower end of frame rail clamping cylinder 33 connects transformer 34, in transformation The lower end connection electrode 35 of device 34, by the clamping cylinder 33 installed in the quiet upper end of frame 32 and electrode 35 by the front end of the first one steel rail 2 Vertical orientations are fixed.Quiet one side of frame 32 is provided with the first quiet 36 and second quiet frame oil cylinder 37 of frame oil cylinder of horizontal direction, and first is quiet The quiet front end of frame oil cylinder 37 of frame oil cylinder 36 and second is provided with the first quiet 38 and second quiet frame strut 39 of frame strut, the first quiet frame oil cylinder 36 can carry out the motion of horizontal direction with the quiet frame strut 38 of start first, and the second quiet frame oil cylinder 37 can also the support of the second quiet frame of start Bar 39 carries out the motion of horizontal direction.First quiet 36 and second quiet frame oil cylinder 37 of frame oil cylinder is supportted by the first coupled quiet frame 38 and second quiet frame strut 39 of bar is fixed to the front end level orientation of the first one steel rail 2.
Second one steel rail front end after entering the regulation of the horizontal direction of track to track device 11 into the first rail from right to left by determining Position frame 12, the first rail locating rack 12 carry out primary contraposition regulation to the second one steel rail front end, and the second one steel rail front end, which enters, to be dodged The moving frame 31 of welding machine 3, in relaxed state.
Drive the rack 22 on welding machine gear 20 and slide rail 21 to engage by the hydraulic motor 19 of flash welder bottom, drive Flash welder 3 carries out the primary of level orientation to flash welder 3 along slide rail 21 and adjusted, by entering the rail of track to track device 11 and first Locating rack 12 carries out the sub-adjusting of level orientation to the second one steel rail.
The top and bottom of 3 moving frame of flash welder 31 are separately installed with the clamping cylinder 40 and 41 of vertical direction, clamping cylinder 40th, 41 are connected with upper/lower electrode 42,43 respectively, and clamping cylinder 40,41 realizes second by making the up and down motion of moving electrode 42,43 The centering of rail and the first one steel rail vertical orientations.The right and left of moving frame 31 is separately installed with oil cylinder 44 and strut 45, by dynamic The oil cylinder 44 for the level orientation that frame is left and right symmetrically arranged and strut 45 thereon can realize the second one steel rail and the first one steel rail The centering of level orientation.
After centering regulates, flash welder 3 is powered, and the moving frame 31 for clamping rail gradually moves axially adjacent to towards quiet frame 32, And gradually make moving frame end rail and the mutually micro- pick-up current of quiet frame end rail by and form flash of light, by glistening and heating rail End face heat penetration increase, moving frame 31 is close progressively to be accelerated, and rail burns aggravation, is burnt latter stage in rail flash, and moving frame 31 is leaned on Closely speed increasing, two one steel rail end contacts and extruding form weld seam.After the displacement and pressure for reaching requirement, upset terminates. Now in moving frame end and quiet frame end still in clamped condition, the start of upset oil cylinder 46 in moving frame 31 pushes away convex the rail of welding fabrication Knife 47, which is axially moved, turns down the overlap at welding point position, completes whole rail flash welding overall process.
The flash welder that flat car opposite side is symmetrically installed can be done in the same fashion rail centering regulation simultaneously.Steel After the completion of rail centering, side welding machine can be started rail is welded, other side is complete after the completion of the rail welding of side Rail in pairs is welded.
Two fixed flash welders being symmetrically installed can share a set of electric power system, hydraulic pressure and cooling system, power supply, liquid Pressure and cooling system.The rail of left and right station track can be sent into simultaneously for the flash welder being symmetrically installed and centering is adjusted, and one Side is welded in advance, and opposite side can start welding at once after the completion of welding, saves the engineering construction time.
The utility model can realize the strand road of railway two while carry out changing paving operation, mechanization degree height, efficiency of construction It hurry up, old rail can be put away while laying new rail, change after the completion of paving operation and deposit in curb without rail, will not be to both wired Traffic safety causes a hidden trouble.Improve the security runed during railway maintenance.
Finally it should be noted that above example is only describing the technical solution of the utility model rather than to this technology Method is limited, and the utility model can above extend to other modifications, change, application and embodiment in application, and because This thinks all such modification, change, application, embodiments all in the range of spirit or teaching of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fixed flash welder equipment of track flat car, including flat car (1) and flash welder (3), its feature exist In flash welder (3) is two, and is symmetricly set in the middle part of flat car (1).
2. the fixed flash welder equipment of track flat car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flat car (1) flash welder (3) side is set into track to track device (11) and rail locating rack (12) on, wherein, it is described enter track to track device (11) and the first rail locating rack (12) is two, and is symmetricly set on flat car (1);Glistened on the flat car (1) Welding machine (3) opposite side sets the second rail locating rack (14), hydraulic station (13), goes out track to track device (15) and decelerator (16), its In, the rail locating rack (14), hydraulic station (13), go out track to track device (15) and decelerator (16) for two, and symmetrically set It is placed on flat car (1).
3. the fixed flash welder equipment of track flat car according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the decelerator (16) oil cylinder (17) and ratio wheel (18) are set.
4. the fixed flash welder equipment of track flat car according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the flash of light Welding machine (3) bottom sets hydraulic motor (19), and slide rail (21) is set between rail locating rack (12) and flash welder (3), wherein, Welding machine gear (20) is set on flash welder (3);Rack (22) is set on slide rail (21), and the hydraulic motor (19) drives welding machine Rack (22) engagement on gear (20) and slide rail (21).
5. the fixed flash welder equipment of track flat car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flash welder (3) moving frame (31) and quiet frame (32) are set on.
6. the fixed flash welder equipment of track flat car according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the flash welder (3) quiet frame rail clamping cylinder (33) the lower end connection transformer (34) of quiet frame (32) on, transformer (34) the lower end connection Electrode (35), for quiet frame (32) while the first quiet frame oil cylinder (36) and the second quiet frame oil cylinder (37) of installation horizontal direction, first is quiet The first quiet frame strut (38) and the second quiet frame strut (39) are installed in frame oil cylinder (36) and the second quiet frame oil cylinder (37) front end, and first is quiet The first quiet frame strut (38) of frame oil cylinder (36) start carries out the motion of horizontal direction, second the second quiet frame of quiet frame oil cylinder (37) start Strut (39) carries out the motion of horizontal direction.
7. the fixed flash welder equipment of track flat car according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the flash welder (3) moving frame (31) top and bottom on are separately installed with the first moving frame clamping cylinder (40) and the second moving frame folder of vertical direction Locking oil cylinder (41), the first moving frame clamping cylinder (40) and the second moving frame clamping cylinder (41) respectively with Top electrode (42) and bottom electrode (43) it is connected;Moving frame (31) the right and left is separately installed with moving frame oil cylinder (44) and moving frame strut (45).
CN201720712074.7U 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 A kind of fixed flash welder equipment of track flat car Active CN207057819U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720712074.7U CN207057819U (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 A kind of fixed flash welder equipment of track flat car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720712074.7U CN207057819U (en) 2017-06-19 2017-06-19 A kind of fixed flash welder equipment of track flat car

Publications (1)

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CN207057819U true CN207057819U (en) 2018-03-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107116292A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-09-01 中国铁道科学研究院金属及化学研究所 A kind of fixed flash welder equipment of track flat car

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107116292A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-09-01 中国铁道科学研究院金属及化学研究所 A kind of fixed flash welder equipment of track flat car

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