CN207050343U - Energy-saving sapphire drying unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of energy-saving sapphire drying unit, belongs to gem processing field.A kind of energy-saving sapphire drying unit, including feeding mouth, preheating cabinet, drying box and heater box；The feeding mouth upper left side is provided with first rotating shaft；On the right side of the first rotating shaft, feeding mouth upper end is provided with cover plate；Fixture block is connected with the right side of the feeding mouth；Lower end position is provided with turning point on the right side of the cover plate；The turning point position directly below is connected with snap ring；Hang plate is provided with below the feeding mouth；The preheating cabinet upper center position is vertically connected with discharge duct；The discharge duct lower end is provided with valve；The preheating cabinet left outer surface bottom position is provided with chute.Cover plate of the present utility model rotates around first rotating shaft；Snap ring is rotated around turning point, and sapphire is sent into by feeding mouth, is then shut off cover plate rotary clip and is connected on fixture block to close feeding mouth；Hang plate facilitates raw material inside feeding mouth to enter in preheating cabinet；Discharge duct is used for discharging damp-heat air.

Description

Energy-saving sapphire drying unit

Technical field

A kind of gem processing field is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of energy-saving sapphire drying unit.

Background technology

At present, sapphire has that hardness is high, fusing point is high, translucency is good, electrical insulating property is excellent, stable chemical performance etc. is excellent Point, it is widely used in the high-tech sectors such as machinery, optics, information, now in sapphire work flow, jewel, which is dried, is also An extremely important part, for prior art, existing drying device drying efficiency is very low, and effect is poor, and The dry mass of jewel can not ensure that drying time is also especially long, and drying kettle power consumption is excessively high, can cause a large amount of waves of fuel Take, the product of burning also pollutes the environment, and the gas inclusions being discharged a large amount of heat energy and can not be utilized, and cause the wave of the energy Take, so being badly in need of wanting a kind of device to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of gem processing neck The energy-saving sapphire drying unit in domain.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides following technical scheme：

A kind of energy-saving sapphire drying unit, including feeding mouth, preheating cabinet, drying box and heater box；The feeding mouth Upper left side is provided with first rotating shaft；On the right side of the first rotating shaft, feeding mouth upper end is provided with cover plate；It is affixed on the right side of the feeding mouth There is fixture block；Lower end position is provided with turning point on the right side of the cover plate；The turning point position directly below is connected with snap ring；The feeding mouth Lower section is provided with hang plate；The preheating cabinet upper center position is vertically connected with discharge duct；The discharge duct lower end is set It is equipped with valve；The preheating cabinet left outer surface bottom position is provided with chute；Inside the chute, preheating cabinet bottom is provided with Baffle plate；On the right side of the preheating cabinet, hang plate lower left position is provided with screen pack；The screen pack Right vertical position, dry Case upper right side is provided with heating pipe；Drying box both sides upper end position is symmetrically connected with the second rotating shaft；Second rotating shaft is just Lower position is provided with flap；Hollow out baffle plate is provided with the drying box bottom upward 1/3rd；On the hollow out baffle plate Two side positions are held to be provided with handle；The hollow out baffle plate lower right-hand side position is provided with the 3rd rotating shaft；The hollow out baffle plate lower-left Orientation, which installs, is equipped with vibrator；Several passages are evenly arranged with the drying box bottom plate；The heater box inner bottom Position is equidistantly connected with two motors；The motor upper center position is vertically connected with the 4th rotating shaft；In 4th rotating shaft Two side positions are held to be connected with flabellum；The flabellum upper end position, heater box are internally provided with electrothermal tube；Set on the right side of the heater box It is equipped with finished product storage bin.

As the further improvement project of the utility model：45 degree are tilted down on the left of the hang plate.

As the utility model further improvement project：The screen pack mesh aperture is less than sapphire diameter.

As the utility model further improvement project：Hole is less than sapphire diameter above the hollow out baffle plate.

As the utility model further improvement project：Ceramic protective layer is provided with the outside of the electrothermal tube.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：

Cover plate of the present utility model rotates around first rotating shaft；Snap ring is rotated around turning point, and sapphire is sent into by feeding mouth, It is then shut off cover plate rotary clip and is connected on fixture block to close feeding mouth；Hang plate facilitates raw material inside feeding mouth to enter preheating cabinet In；Discharge duct is used for discharging damp-heat air；Valve is used for controlling being turned on or off for discharge duct；Baffle plate is inside chute Slide；Flap surrounds the second axis of rotation；Hollow out baffle plate surrounds the 3rd axis of rotation；Vibrator shakes hollow out baffle plate；Motor Drive the 4th axis of rotation；4th rotating shaft drives flabellum to produce wind；Electrothermal tube heating power；Finished product storage bin is used for storing drying Sapphire afterwards；Design structure of the present utility model is simple, and favorable working performance, function is more, practical, fully presents the modern times The characteristics of chemical industry has, development prospect is very good.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of energy-saving sapphire drying unit.

Fig. 2 is feeding mouth structural representation in energy-saving sapphire drying unit.

Fig. 3 is the second pivot structure schematic diagram in energy-saving sapphire drying unit.

Fig. 4 is sliding groove structure schematic diagram in energy-saving sapphire drying unit.

Fig. 5 is hollow out baffle arrangement schematic diagram in energy-saving sapphire drying unit.

In figure：1- feeding mouths, 2- preheating cabinets, 3- drying boxes, 4- heater boxes, 5- finished products storage bin, 6- first rotating shafts, 7- lids Plate, 8- turning points, 9- snap rings, 10- fixture blocks, 11- discharge ducts, 12- valves, 13- hang plates, 14- heating pipes, 15- screen packs, 16- baffle plates, 17- chutes, the rotating shafts of 18- second, 19- flaps, 20- hollow outs baffle plate, 21- vibrators, the rotating shafts of 22- the 3rd, 23- electricity Machine, the rotating shafts of 24- the 4th, 25- flabellums, 26- electrothermal tubes, 27- passages, 28- handles.

Embodiment

The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.

The embodiment of this patent is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, is only used for explaining this patent, and it is not intended that limitation to this patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", " left side ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " right side ", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are based on shown in the drawings Orientation or position relationship, are for only for ease of description this patent and simplify and describe, rather than instruction or imply signified device or Element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to this patent.

, it is necessary to illustrate in the description of this patent, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection ", " setting " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly linked, setting or being detachably connected, set Put, or be integrally connected, set.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand that above-mentioned term exists with concrete condition Concrete meaning in this patent.

Fig. 1-5 are referred to, present embodiments provide a kind of energy-saving sapphire drying unit, including feeding mouth 1, preheating cabinet 2nd, drying box 3 and heater box 4；The upper left side of feeding mouth 1 is provided with first rotating shaft 6；The right side of first rotating shaft 6, feeding mouth 1 Upper end is provided with cover plate 7, and cover plate 7 rotates around first rotating shaft 6；The right side of feeding mouth 1 is connected with fixture block 10；The cover plate 7 Right side lower end position is provided with turning point 8；The position directly below of turning point 8 is connected with snap ring 9, and snap ring 9 rotates around turning point 8, blue Jewel is sent into by feeding mouth 1, is then shut off the rotary clip 9 of cover plate 7 and is connected to closing feeding mouth 1 on fixture block 10；The feeding mouth 1 Lower section is provided with hang plate 13；The left side of hang plate 13 tilts down 45 degree, and hang plate 13 facilitates the inside raw material of feeding mouth 1 to enter Enter in preheating cabinet 2；The upper center position of preheating cabinet 2 is vertically connected with discharge duct 11, and discharge duct 11 is wet for discharging Hot-air；The lower end of discharge duct 11 is provided with valve 12, and valve 12 is used for controlling being turned on or off for discharge duct 11； The left outer surface bottom position of preheating cabinet 2 is provided with chute 17；Inside the chute 17, the bottom of preheating cabinet 2 is provided with gear Plate 16, baffle plate 16 is in the internal slide of chute 17；The right side of preheating cabinet 2, the lower left position of hang plate 13 is provided with screen pack 15； The mesh aperture of screen pack 15 is less than sapphire diameter；The Right vertical position of screen pack 15, the upper right side of drying box 3 are set There is heating pipe 14；The both sides upper end position of drying box 3 is symmetrically connected with the second rotating shaft 18；The underface position of second rotating shaft 18 Install and be equipped with flap 19, flap 19 rotates around the second rotating shaft 18；It is provided with and engraves at the bottom of drying box 3 upward 1/3rd Neutral plate 20；The top hole of hollow out baffle plate 20 is less than sapphire diameter；The side position of 20 upper end of hollow out baffle plate two is set There is handle 28；The lower right-hand side position of hollow out baffle plate 20 is provided with the 3rd rotating shaft 22, and hollow out baffle plate 20 surrounds the 3rd rotating shaft 22 Rotate；The lower left position of hollow out baffle plate 20 is provided with vibrator 21, and vibrator 21 shakes hollow out baffle plate 20；The drying Several passages 27 are evenly arranged with the bottom plate of case 3；The inner bottom position of heater box 4 is equidistantly connected with two motors 23；The upper center position of motor 23 is vertically connected with the 4th rotating shaft 24, and motor 23 drives the 4th rotating shaft 24 to rotate；Described The side position of four rotating shafts, 24 upper end two is connected with flabellum 25, and the 4th rotating shaft 24 drives flabellum 25 to produce wind；The upper end position of flabellum 25 Put, heater box 4 is internally provided with electrothermal tube 26, the heating power of electrothermal tube 26；The outside of electrothermal tube 26 is provided with ceramic protection Layer；The right side of heater box 4 is provided with finished product storage bin 5, and finished product storage bin 5 is used for storing dried sapphire.

Specifically used mode：Sapphire is sent into by feeding mouth 1, is then shut off the rotary clip 9 of cover plate 7 and is connected on fixture block 10 Feeding mouth 1 is closed, sapphire falls on hang plate 13 after entering in feeding mouth 1, enters by hang plate 13 in preheating cabinet 2, makes User takes out out baffle plate 16, sapphire is fallen on hollow out baffle plate 20, while opens motor 23 and electrothermal tube 26, and motor 23 drives the Four rotating shafts 24 rotate linkage flabellum 25 and produce wind, and wind is dried by sapphire of the electrothermal tube 26 above hollow out baffle plate 20, Damp-heat air enters in preheating cabinet 2 by heating pipe 14 and heats preheating cabinet 2, and next group sapphire is poured into from feeding mouth 1, It is stored in preheating cabinet 2, hot gas preheats to the sapphire in preheating cabinet 2, saves the energy, and the indigo plant of the top of hollow out baffle plate 20 is precious After the completion of stone is dried, the flap 19 of both sides position is opened by the second rotating shaft 18, hollow out baffle plate 20 is then lifted by handle 28, Vibration on Start-up device 21, the sapphire of the top of hollow out baffle plate 20 is stored in being dropped out from right side into finished product storage bin 5, close afterwards Flap 19, while detach baffle plate 16 and carry out the sapphire drying of next batch.

The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, can also be on the premise of this patent objective not be departed from one skilled in the relevant art's possessed knowledge Make a variety of changes.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of energy-saving sapphire drying unit, including feeding mouth（1）, preheating cabinet（2）, drying box（3）And heater box（4）； It is characterized in that the feeding mouth（1）Upper left side is provided with first rotating shaft（6）；The first rotating shaft（6）Right side, feeding mouth（1）On End is provided with cover plate（7）；The feeding mouth（1）Right side is connected with fixture block（10）；The cover plate（7）Right side lower end position is provided with Turning point（8）；The turning point（8）Position directly below is connected with snap ring（9）；The feeding mouth（1）Lower section is provided with hang plate（13）； The preheating cabinet（2）Upper center position is vertically connected with discharge duct（11）；The discharge duct（11）Lower end is provided with valve Door（12）；The preheating cabinet（2）Left outer surface bottom position is provided with chute（17）；The chute（17）Inside, preheating cabinet （2）Bottom is provided with baffle plate（16）；The preheating cabinet（2）Right side, hang plate（13）Lower left position is provided with screen pack（15）； The screen pack（15）Right vertical position, drying box（3）Upper right side is provided with heating pipe（14）；The drying box（3）Both sides Upper end position is symmetrically connected with the second rotating shaft（18）；Second rotating shaft（18）Position directly below is provided with flap（19）；It is described Drying box（3）Hollow out baffle plate is provided with bottom upward 1/3rd（20）；The hollow out baffle plate（20）The side position of upper end two is set It is equipped with handle（28）；The hollow out baffle plate（20）Lower right-hand side position is provided with the 3rd rotating shaft（22）；The hollow out baffle plate（20） Lower left position is provided with vibrator（21）；The drying box（3）Several passages are evenly arranged with bottom plate（27）；It is described Heater box（4）Inner bottom position is equidistantly connected with two motors（23）；The motor（23）Upper center position is vertically affixed There is the 4th rotating shaft（24）；4th rotating shaft（24）The side position of upper end two is connected with flabellum（25）；The flabellum（25）Upper end position Put, heater box（4）It is internally provided with electrothermal tube（26）；The heater box（4）Right side is provided with finished product storage bin（5）.

2. energy-saving sapphire drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the hang plate（13）Left side is downward Tilt 45 degree.

3. energy-saving sapphire drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the screen pack（15）Mesh aperture Less than sapphire diameter.

4. energy-saving sapphire drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the hollow out baffle plate（20）Upper aperture Hole is less than sapphire diameter.

5. energy-saving sapphire drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the electrothermal tube（26）Outside is set There is ceramic protective layer.