CN207047398U - A kind of cashmere fibre-opening unit - Google Patents

A kind of cashmere fibre-opening unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207047398U
CN207047398U CN201720678948.1U CN201720678948U CN207047398U CN 207047398 U CN207047398 U CN 207047398U CN 201720678948 U CN201720678948 U CN 201720678948U CN 207047398 U CN207047398 U CN 207047398U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shredding
room
roll assembly
dedusting
auxiliary
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720678948.1U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙国良
沈董明
钱建良
吴伟光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Tong Ji cashmere Development Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
HAIYAN TONKY CASHMERE SPINNING INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HAIYAN TONKY CASHMERE SPINNING INDUSTRY Co Ltd filed Critical HAIYAN TONKY CASHMERE SPINNING INDUSTRY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720678948.1U priority Critical patent/CN207047398U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207047398U publication Critical patent/CN207047398U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of cashmere fibre-opening unit,Including feeding box,Dedusting roll assembly,Conveyer belt conveying mechanism,Feed hair roll assembly,First shredding room,Second shredding room,Aid in opening mechanism,Clean recovering mechanism and discharge chamber,Feeding box is provided with above one end of the conveyer belt conveying mechanism,Dedusting roll assembly is provided with the feeding box,The both sides of the dedusting roll assembly are provided with dirt pocket,The other end of the conveyer belt conveying mechanism, which is provided with, feeds hair roll assembly,First shredding room is connected with the second shredding room,First shredding room,The structure of second shredding room is identical,Auxiliary opening mechanism is provided with first shredding room,The auxiliary opening mechanism is engaged with the first shredding roll assembly,Rough dusting is carried out using the cleaning roller in feeding box,Coordinate substep loose handling by two shredding rooms simultaneously,And reciprocating shredding plate is set on plucker roller,The cashmere on plucker roller is shut down in time,It is not likely to produce winding,Shredding effect is looser.

Description

A kind of cashmere fibre-opening unit
【Technical field】
The technical field of weaving is the utility model is related to, particularly a kind of cashmere fibre-opening unit.
【Background technology】
Collect and the wool of purchase is in often bulk, and contain more impurity in wool ball, therefore needed between processing First wool is broken up, it is become fluffy, cashmere hair is after first removal of impurities, upper shampooer cleaning, to clean for the first time.Cleaning Afterwards, cashmere hair knot is blocking, and before processing needs with wool opener that cashmere hair is loose again.And existing wool opener raw material shredding effect Not enough loosely, mixing is not uniform enough, and wool easily occurs and be wrapped in phenomenon on rake teeth, therefore proposes a kind of cashmere shredding Device.
【Utility model content】
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to solve the problems of the prior art, proposes a kind of cashmere fibre-opening unit, in utilization Cleaning roller in hopper carries out rough dusting, while coordinates substep loose handling by two shredding rooms, and is set on plucker roller Reciprocating shredding plate is put, in time shuts down the cashmere on plucker roller, is not likely to produce winding, shredding effect is looser, significantly Unit interval cashmere shredding amount is improved, improves efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of cashmere fibre-opening unit, including feeding box, dedusting roller group Part, conveyer belt conveying mechanism, feed hair roll assembly, the first shredding room, the second shredding room, auxiliary opening mechanism, removal of impurities recovering mechanism And discharge chamber, one end top of the conveyer belt conveying mechanism are provided with feeding box, dedusting roll assembly, institute are provided with the feeding box The both sides for stating dedusting roll assembly are provided with dirt pocket, and the lower section of the feeding box is provided with discharging opening, the conveyer belt conveying mechanism The other end, which is provided with, feeds hair roll assembly, and the hair roll assembly of feeding is engaged with the first shredding room, and first shredding room is opened with second Loose room is connected, and first shredding room, the structure of the second shredding room are identical, and the first plucker roller is provided with first shredding room Component, is provided with guide rail in first shredding room, auxiliary opening mechanism is installed on the guide rail, the auxiliary opening mechanism and First shredding roll assembly is engaged, and the side of second shredding room communicates with the first shredding room, second shredding room it is another Side communicates with discharge chamber, and first shredding room, the lower section of the second shredding room are provided with removal of impurities recovering mechanism.
Preferably, upper box, filter screen grid, the second transmission mechanism and the second driving are additionally provided with first shredding room Motor, the top of first shredding room are provided with upper box, and the inwall of the upper box is provided with guide rail, is provided with the guide rail Opening mechanism is aided in, the lower section of first shredding room is provided with filter screen grid, is provided with and cleans back below the filter screen grid Mechanism is received, second motor drives the first shredding roll assembly to rotate by the second transmission mechanism.
Preferably, the auxiliary opening mechanism includes activity shredding plate, drive cylinder, drive rod and control unit, institute The upper surface for stating activity shredding plate is provided with slide, and the slide is engaged with guide rail, and the activity shredding plate is arc, described Guide rail is parallel with the bus of activity shredding plate arc, and one end of the activity shredding plate is connected with drive rod, and the control is single Member control drive cylinder is moved back and forth, and the drive cylinder is moved back and forth by drive rod control activity shredding plate, the activity The inwall of shredding plate is uniformly provided with several auxiliary loosening teeth, the auxiliary loosening tooth and the first shredding roll assembly along generatrix direction It is engaged.
Preferably, the center of circle of circle coincides where both the activity shredding plate, first shredding roll assembly section, it is described The periphery of first shredding roll assembly is uniformly provided with several loosening teeth, spacing and the auxiliary shredding of the loosening tooth along generatrix direction The spacing of tooth is identical, and the auxiliary loosening tooth moves back and forth between two adjacent loosening teeth.
Preferably, the dedusting roll assembly includes cleaning roller, the first motor and the first transmission mechanism, described first Motor drives cleaning roller to rotate by the first transmission mechanism, and several impacting rods are circumferentially distributed with the cleaning roller.
Preferably, the feeding box also includes dedusting negative-pressure air fan, the dedusting negative-pressure air fan is connected with dirt pocket, institute The inwall for stating dirt pocket is provided with the first filter screen, and the lower section of the dirt pocket is provided with dust-collecting box, and the opposite side of the dust-collecting box is provided with Push pedal.
Preferably, the removal of impurities recovering mechanism includes blanking slide carriage, baffle plate and disposal box, the blanking slide carriage is located at the The lower section of one shredding room, the second shredding room, the both sides of the blanking slide carriage are provided with baffle plate, the lower section of the blanking slide carriage low order end Provided with disposal box.
Preferably, the discharging opening of the discharge chamber is connected with discharging negative-pressure air fan.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The utility model by feeding box, dedusting roll assembly, conveyer belt conveying mechanism, Feed the cooperation of hair roll assembly, the first shredding room, the second shredding room, auxiliary opening mechanism, removal of impurities recovering mechanism and discharge chamber etc., profit Preliminary shredding is carried out to wool with the cleaning roller in feeding box, while to the little particle such as caused dust, grass grain during shredding Impurity carries out dedusting, while is coordinated by two shredding rooms and carry out loose handling, and reciprocating open is set on plucker roller Deals, auxiliary loosening tooth in time can shut down the cashmere saved bit by bit on plucker roller, be not likely to produce winding, and shredding effect is looser, Unit interval cashmere shredding amount is greatly improved, improves efficiency.
Feature and advantage of the present utility model will be described in detail by embodiment combination accompanying drawing.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is a kind of cross section structure schematic diagram of the spool storage rack of cashmere fibre-opening unit of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of first shredding room of cashmere fibre-opening unit of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of the auxiliary opening mechanism of cashmere fibre-opening unit of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of the dedusting roll assembly of cashmere fibre-opening unit of the utility model.
【Embodiment】
Refering to Fig. 1 to a kind of cashmere fibre-opening unit of Fig. 4 the utility model, including feeding box 1, dedusting roll assembly 2, conveyer belt Conveying mechanism 3, feed hair roll assembly 4, the first shredding room 5, the second shredding room 6, auxiliary opening mechanism 7, removal of impurities recovering mechanism 8 and go out Expect room 9, feeding box 1 be provided with above one end of the conveyer belt conveying mechanism 3, dedusting roll assembly 2 is provided with the feeding box 1, The both sides of the dedusting roll assembly 2 are provided with dirt pocket 12, and the lower section of the feeding box 1 is provided with discharging opening 14, and the conveyer belt is defeated Send the other end of mechanism 3 to be provided with and feed hair roll assembly 4, the hair roll assembly 4 of feeding is engaged with the first shredding room 5, and described first opens Loose room 5 is connected with the second shredding room 6, and first shredding room 5, the structure of the second shredding room 6 are identical, first shredding The first shredding roll assembly 53 is provided with room 5, guide rail is provided with first shredding room 5, auxiliary shredding is installed on the guide rail Mechanism 7, the auxiliary opening mechanism 7 are engaged with the first shredding roll assembly 53, and the side of second shredding room 6 is opened with first Loose room 5 communicates, the opposite side of second shredding room 6 communicates with discharge chamber 9, first shredding room 5, the second shredding room 6 Lower section is provided with removal of impurities recovering mechanism 8.Upper box 51, filter screen grid 52, the second transmission mechanism are additionally provided with first shredding room 5 54 and second motor 55, the top of first shredding room 5 be provided with upper box 51, the inwall of the upper box 51, which is provided with, leads Rail, auxiliary opening mechanism 7 is installed, the lower section of first shredding room 5 is provided with filter screen grid 52, the filter screen on the guide rail The lower section of grid 52 is provided with removal of impurities recovering mechanism 8, and second motor 55 drives first by the second transmission mechanism 54 Shredding roll assembly 53 rotates.The auxiliary opening mechanism 7 includes activity shredding plate 71, drive cylinder 72, drive rod 73 and control Unit, the upper surface of the activity shredding plate 71 are provided with slide 711, and the slide 711 is engaged with guide rail, and the activity is opened Deals 71 is arc, and the guide rail is parallel with the bus of the arc of activity shredding plate 71, one end of the activity shredding plate 71 Drive rod 73 is connected with, described control unit control drive cylinder 72 moves back and forth, and the drive cylinder 72 passes through drive rod 73 Control activity shredding plate 71 moves back and forth, and the inwall of the activity shredding plate 71 is uniformly provided with several auxiliary along generatrix direction and opened Loose tooth 712, the auxiliary loosening tooth 712 are engaged with the first shredding roll assembly 53.The activity shredding plate 71, the first shredding The center of circle of circle is coincided where both sections of roll assembly 53, and the periphery of the first shredding roll assembly 53 is uniformly set along generatrix direction There are several loosening teeth 531, the spacing of the loosening tooth 531 is identical with aiding in the spacing of loosening tooth 712, the auxiliary loosening tooth 712 move back and forth between two adjacent loosening teeth 531.The dedusting roll assembly 2 includes cleaning roller 21, the first motor 22 and first transmission mechanism 23, first motor 22 drives cleaning roller 21 to rotate by the first transmission mechanism 23, described Several impacting rods 211 are circumferentially distributed with cleaning roller 21.The feeding box 1 also includes dedusting negative-pressure air fan 13, the dedusting Negative-pressure air fan 13 is connected with dirt pocket 12, and the inwall of the dirt pocket 12 is provided with the first filter screen 121, the lower section of the dirt pocket 12 Provided with dust-collecting box, the opposite side of the dust-collecting box is provided with push pedal 122.The removal of impurities recovering mechanism 8 includes blanking slide carriage 81, baffle plate 82 and disposal box 83, the blanking slide carriage 81 be located at the first shredding room 5, the lower section of the second shredding room 6, the blanking slide carriage 81 Both sides are provided with baffle plate 82, and the lower section of the low order end of blanking slide carriage 81 is provided with disposal box 83.The discharging opening connection of the discharge chamber 9 There is discharging negative-pressure air fan.
Utility model works process:
A kind of cashmere fibre-opening unit of the utility model, when material passes through feeding box 1, the impacting rod 211 on dedusting roll assembly 2 Pockets of cashmere can be broken up, this process can produce certain dust, and the grass-seed impurity being wrapped in cashmere can also separate Go out, dedusting negative-pressure air fan 13 can make to form to outside Intranet courage the wind-force moved in dirt pocket, and impurity can pass through the first filter screen 121 enter in dirt pocket;Cashmere then enters that conveyer belt says by discharging opening 14 can be defeated through feeding hair roll assembly 4 in mechanism 3 It is sent in the first shredding room 5, the first shredding roll assembly 53 is to cashmere shredding, and under the influence of centrifugal force by after preliminary shredding Cashmere, which is transported in the second shredding room 6, carries out secondary shredding, and control unit controls the expansion link reciprocal telescopic of drive cylinder 72, drives Dynamic activity shredding plate 71 moves back and forth, and auxiliary loosening tooth 712 moves back and forth between two loosening teeth 531, aids in opening mechanism 7 On auxiliary loosening tooth the cashmere saved bit by bit on plucker roller can be shut down in time, be not likely to produce winding, shredding effect is looser, The process broken up in being merely able to caused impurity directly fallen from filter screen grid, then enter laying dust along blanking slide carriage 81 In case.
Above-described embodiment be to explanation of the present utility model, be not to restriction of the present utility model, it is any new to this practicality Scheme after type simple transformation belongs to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. cashmere fibre-opening unit, it is characterised in that:Including feeding box (1), dedusting roll assembly (2), conveyer belt conveying mechanism (3) hair roll assembly (4), the first shredding room (5), the second shredding room (6), auxiliary opening mechanism (7), removal of impurities recovering mechanism (8), are fed With discharge chamber (9), one end top of the conveyer belt conveying mechanism (3) is provided with feeding box (1), is provided with the feeding box (1) Dedusting roll assembly (2), the both sides of the dedusting roll assembly (2) are provided with dirt pocket (12), and the lower section of the feeding box (1) is provided with out Material mouth (14), the other end of the conveyer belt conveying mechanism (3), which is provided with, feeds hair roll assembly (4), described to feed hair roll assembly (4) and the One shredding room (5) is engaged, and first shredding room (5) is connected with the second shredding room (6), first shredding room (5), The structure of two shredding rooms (6) is identical, and the first shredding roll assembly (53), first shredding are provided with first shredding room (5) Guide rail is provided with room (5), auxiliary opening mechanism (7), the auxiliary opening mechanism (7) and the first shredding are installed on the guide rail Roll assembly (53) is engaged, and the side of second shredding room (6) communicates with the first shredding room (5), second shredding room (6) Opposite side communicated with discharge chamber (9), first shredding room (5), the second shredding room (6) lower section be provided with removal of impurities recovering mechanism (8)。
  2. A kind of 2. cashmere fibre-opening unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is additionally provided with first shredding room (5) Upper box (51), filter screen grid (52), the second transmission mechanism (54) and the second motor (55), first shredding room (5) Top be provided with upper box (51), the inwall of the upper box (51) is provided with guide rail, auxiliary opener is provided with the guide rail Structure (7), the lower section of first shredding room (5) are provided with filter screen grid (52), are provided with and remove below the filter screen grid (52) Miscellaneous recovering mechanism (8), second motor (55) drive the first shredding roll assembly (53) by the second transmission mechanism (54) Rotate.
  3. A kind of 3. cashmere fibre-opening unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The auxiliary opening mechanism (7) includes living Dynamic shredding plate (71), drive cylinder (72), drive rod (73) and control unit, the upper surface of the activity shredding plate (71) is provided with Slide (711), the slide (711) are engaged with guide rail, and the activity shredding plate (71) is arc, the guide rail and activity The bus of shredding plate (71) arc is parallel, and one end of the activity shredding plate (71) is connected with drive rod (73), the control Unit control drive cylinder (72) moves back and forth, and the drive cylinder (72) passes through drive rod (73) control activity shredding plate (71) Move back and forth, the inwall of the activity shredding plate (71) is uniformly provided with several auxiliary loosening teeth (712) along generatrix direction, described Auxiliary loosening tooth (712) is engaged with the first shredding roll assembly (53).
  4. A kind of 4. cashmere fibre-opening unit as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The activity shredding plate (71), first open The center of circle of circle coincides where both loose roll assembly (53) sections, and the periphery of the first shredding roll assembly (53) is along generatrix direction Several loosening teeth (531) are uniformly provided with, the spacing of the loosening tooth (531) is identical with the spacing of auxiliary loosening tooth (712), institute Auxiliary loosening tooth (712) is stated to move back and forth between two adjacent loosening teeth (531).
  5. A kind of 5. cashmere fibre-opening unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dedusting roll assembly (2) includes dedusting Roller (21), the first motor (22) and the first transmission mechanism (23), first motor (22) pass through the first driver Structure (23) driving cleaning roller (21) rotates, and several impacting rods (211) are circumferentially distributed with the cleaning roller (21).
  6. A kind of 6. cashmere fibre-opening unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feeding box (1) is also born including dedusting Pressure fan (13), the dedusting negative-pressure air fan (13) are connected with dirt pocket (12), and the inwall of the dirt pocket (12) is provided with first Filter screen (121), the lower section of the dirt pocket (12) are provided with dust-collecting box, and the opposite side of the dust-collecting box is provided with push pedal (122).
  7. A kind of 7. cashmere fibre-opening unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Under the removal of impurities recovering mechanism (8) includes Material slide carriage (81), baffle plate (82) and disposal box (83), the blanking slide carriage (81) are located at the first shredding room (5), the second shredding room (6) lower section, the both sides of the blanking slide carriage (81) are provided with baffle plate (82), and the lower section of blanking slide carriage (81) low order end is provided with Disposal box (83).
  8. A kind of 8. cashmere fibre-opening unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The discharging opening connection of the discharge chamber (9) There is discharging negative-pressure air fan.
CN201720678948.1U 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 A kind of cashmere fibre-opening unit Expired - Fee Related CN207047398U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720678948.1U CN207047398U (en) 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 A kind of cashmere fibre-opening unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720678948.1U CN207047398U (en) 2017-06-12 2017-06-12 A kind of cashmere fibre-opening unit

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CN207047398U true CN207047398U (en) 2018-02-27

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107090612A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-08-25 海盐桐基羊绒纺业有限公司 A kind of cashmere fibre-opening unit
CN110438591A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-11-12 朱双娟 Opening apparatus is used in a kind of weaving
CN110754882A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-07 刘国成 Moxa quilt
CN111876854A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-03 海宁市米奥服饰有限公司 Open efficient spinning and open equipment with fibre raw materials
CN112195537A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-01-08 浙江理工大学 Cashmere and wool opening device
CN112958576A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-15 恒安(重庆)生活用纸有限公司 Paper winding roll cleaning device
EP4019676A1 (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-06-29 Trützschler Group SE Device on or in a textile machine and textile machine equipped therewith

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107090612A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-08-25 海盐桐基羊绒纺业有限公司 A kind of cashmere fibre-opening unit
CN110438591A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-11-12 朱双娟 Opening apparatus is used in a kind of weaving
CN110754882A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-07 刘国成 Moxa quilt
CN111876854A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-03 海宁市米奥服饰有限公司 Open efficient spinning and open equipment with fibre raw materials
CN112195537A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-01-08 浙江理工大学 Cashmere and wool opening device
CN112195537B (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-09-21 浙江理工大学 Cashmere and wool opening device
EP4019676A1 (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-06-29 Trützschler Group SE Device on or in a textile machine and textile machine equipped therewith
CN112958576A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-15 恒安(重庆)生活用纸有限公司 Paper winding roll cleaning device

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Legal Events

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 314300 Sanlian Village, town of Haiyan County, Jiaxing, Zhejiang

Patentee after: Zhejiang Tong Ji cashmere Development Co., Ltd.

Address before: 314300 Sanlian Village, town of Haiyan County, Jiaxing, Zhejiang

Patentee before: Haiyan Tonky Cashmere Spinning Industry Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180227

Termination date: 20200612